Bokator

Bokator (Khmer: ល្បុក្កតោ) yaa pĩnd wẽndẽ Kambodja zab-teed sẽn be zabr zĩigẽ, sẽn da be pĩnd wẽndẽ Khmer sodaasã pʋgẽ. Yaa zabrã sẽn yaa kʋdemdã sʋka.B sẽn gom ne noorã wilgdame tɩ bokator (sẽn yaa a buud pipi) ra yaa zab-teed sẽn da be zĩig sẽn zãad ne Kambodja sodaasã sẽn deng Angkor siglgã. Yaa yĩn-bãngre tɩ bokator yaa Khmer/Kambodɩ wã zab-teedã fãa, la yaa a yembr bal la a makd ye.https://archive.org/details/lonelyplanetcamb00nick/page/99  

 D sẽn tõe n bãng bũmb ning sẽn yaa sõma 

B sẽn boond tɩ Bokatorã yaa zab sẽn be ne nug n zab ne nug ne zab sẽn be n zab ne zabã. Bokator tũnugda ne b sẽn maand ne b sẽn pa tõe n maan bũmb ninsã. B sẽn da tũnugd ne bãnã n zab ne bãn-kãnga, b ra yaa bãn-kẽengã, b ra tara sʋʋg la b ra tara lotus-kẽem (bãn-kãensa sẽn tar a samã) n zab ne bug-tẽngã. https://www.phnompenhpost.com/sport/bokator-master-targets-expats-short-course

B sẽn zabd ne nebã, b ket n kengda pĩnd wẽndẽ Khmer sodaasã futu. B sẽn boond tɩ sangvar daarã, b sẽbda b zabdbã zut ne b bi-beesã. Sẽn deng pĩnd wẽndẽ, b ra tẽedame tɩ b sã n da tar b toogã, b na n kɩtame tɩ b paam pãng n paase. La rũndã-rũndã, b yaa tʋʋm-no-kãsemse.  

Yaa b sẽn naanã pʋgẽ, b maana tʋʋm wʋsg n bãng b vɩɩmã. Wala makre, bõn-naandb, rũms, karb, wed-dãmba, bõn-buudb la bõn-buuda buud toor-toor la b fãa tar minim toor-toore.Sẽn pa wõnd a taabã, Kambodja yaa Hind buud sẽn tar pĩnd wẽndẽ. Sẽn paasd rũmsã buud toor-toor, bokatorã tara sɩlem sẽn yaa sigr a taab sẽn yaa Hindus wẽn-sakdb wala hanuman la apsara. 
A San Kim Sean sẽn na n zãms bokatorã, a yãka karma siglgã sẽn wõnd bãnd siglgã sẽn na n sõng-a t'a tõog n wilg a zãmsã sẽn yaa sõma wã. B sẽn yãe koomã wilgdame tɩ b mi n yaa sodaas sẽn tar minim to-to. Pipi digl-bilã yaa pemse, tɩ b pʋgd-a ne yaasgo, ne waasgo, la waasgo. http://www.talesofasia.com/rs-99-bokator.htmB sã n wa paam b minimã, b na n yeelga b kamb ne kam-bi-no-rãmba yʋʋm piig n paase. Sẽn na yɩl n paam sãnem krama, ned segd n yɩɩ sɩd soaba, la a segd n maana bũmb sẽn yaa sõma bokator yĩnga. Yaa sɩd tɩ yaa tʋʋm sẽn baood sẽk wʋsgo, la tõe n baooda vɩɩm fãa: tʋʋm-no-kãnga pʋgẽ bala, b sẽn pa tar b mens n zab ne zabã, b tõe n maana tʋʋm-nood n tar b toor-toorã n be sʋka, n ta 8000 la 10000 wã, la yaa tʋʋm-noy 1000 bal la b segd n zãms n tõog n tõog n paam b sẽn yaa zũnd.https://cambodianess.com/article/khmer-bokator-a-martial-art-adopted-from-animals-and-plants

 A kūudumdé 
B ra miime tɩ bokator yaa buud-goam nins sẽn yaa pĩnd n be Kambodža soolmẽ wã.https://web.archive.org/web/20170411034220/http://www.myanmar-image.com/mandalay/misc/image4.html#Bokator wã beẽ ne Khmer gom-biis pipi wã sẽn zĩnd yʋʋmd 1938 wã pʋgẽ, sẽn yaa Buddist karen-saamb a Chuon Nath nengẽ. B sẽn yeel tɩ "bok-ah-tau" wã yita labokatao sẽn dat n yeel tɩ "kẽem n pãb gɩgemde". Woto gomda bũmb sẽn maan yʋʋm 2000 sẽn looge. Bãngr-gomdã wilgdame tɩ gɩgem n da zabd tẽn-tẽnga, tɩ sodaag sẽn da tar sʋʋg bal n zabd rũnda ne a nugã, n kʋ-ane kolg a ye. Baa ne gɩgemdã sẽn tar yõod Indochine wã, yaa rũndã-rũndã la rũndã-rũndã sɛb pʋsẽ la b get-a tɩ ka be Azi gɩgemdã pʋgẽ ye. Sẽn yɩɩd fãa, Azi-Dĩin-Wõngo wã, b sẽn boond tɩ tigre wã yaa Indosini wã la tigre wã. Angkor tẽn-kãsemsã fãa gʋlsa Sanskrit pʋgẽ, la b waoogda Hindã wẽn-sakdb, sẽn yɩɩd fãa a Vishnu ne a Shiva. Baa rũndã-rũndã, bokatorã karen-biisã sɩngda b zãmsg fãa ne b waoogre. 
Cambodia tara pĩnd wẽndẽ zab-teedã sẽn yaa kãsenga n paam n põs dũniyã gill zugu. Angkor Wat, sẽn yaa dũni gill wẽnd-doogã sẽn yaa kãseng n yɩɩd, tara gãn-kɛgese, sẽn wilgd zab-teed la zab sẽn sɩng ne wẽnd-doogẽ wã sẽn sɩng yʋʋmd 900 sẽn looge. Rao ning sẽn da lugl Angkor Watã yaa rĩm a Suryavarman II sẽn da yaa sodaasã. Yʋʋmd 1113 wã, a Suryavarman II tõog n tõog a bɛɛbã, la a lebg a meng Khmer soolmã naab a ye. A Suryavarman II sẽn be a Angkor Wat wẽnd-doogẽ wã, b yãenda a sodaasã sẽn get a soolmã sodaasã yelle. Bãngdb a taab sẽn be pĩnd wẽndẽ wala Bayon la Banteay Chhmar me wilgda zab-teedã sẽn yaa b sẽn maandã. Bayonã yaa wẽnd-doog sẽn da be rĩm a Jayavarman a VII noorẽ. B sẽn maan b sẽn tõe n maan bũmb ninsã wilgda a Jayavarman VII sẽn tõog zabrã. B sẽn maan b sẽn tõe n paam n paam n bãng b sẽn tõe ne bũmb ning sẽn be b sẽn maandã, b maana b sẽn tõe fãa n bãng b sã n tõe n maan bũmb ning sẽn yaa sõma. B sẽn yã bũmb ning b sẽn maandã wilgdame tɩ rao a yiib n zabd ne taaba, a to wã wilgdame tɩ b ra zãada b tãmbã. B yiibã fãa yaa minim sẽn yaa minim buud-gomd sẽn be Khmer buud-gomdã pʋgẽ, bɩ pradal serey. A tãab-n-soabã pʋgẽ, b wilgda rao sẽn na n zab ne bõn-vɩɩg sẽn wat n be tẽngã zugã, la a naas-n-saambã pʋgẽ, b wilgd rao sẽn zabd ne rũms kãsenga. Kambodja sẽn tar yʋʋm kobs-kãsenga, tõe n yɩɩ bũmb sẽn kɩt tɩ rĩm-dãmb sẽn yaa Angkor dãmb n soog Azi-Dĩin-Wõog soolmẽ wã yʋʋm 600 n sɩng yʋʋmd 800 sẽn looge. Tẽnga sẽn da yaa b tẽnga tẽn-kãsengã, a Longvek, ra yaa sodaasã siglgã. Yaa tẽn-kãnga sẽn da tar bãngdb la zab-teedã tigis zĩig ye.https://www.britannica.com/biography/Suryavarman-II A Om Yom sẽn yaa bokator karen-saambã yeelame tɩ zĩis a taab wa Svay Chrum District, Kraing Leav la Pungro sẽn be Kampong Chhnang tẽng Rolea B'ier District wã ra yaa zĩn-dãmb sẽn mi n zãmsd zab zab zabã. Rũndã-rũndã, sodaasã ket n zãmsd b mens zĩig ning. 

Wala bokator karen-saamb a Som On sẽn yeelã, bokator zabdbã pa zãms nebã b sẽn maand rũndã-rũndã wã wa b sẽn maand b sẽn maandã ye, la b zãmsda b mens zĩig sẽn pa wõnd nebã ye. 

 Rũndã-rũndã 
A Pol Pot naamã wakat (1975-1979) pʋgẽ, kamb-rãmbã kʋʋ neb nins sẽn da maand minimã ne b sẽn da maandã, b zoe n lebg zoees rãmba, wall b bas n zãmsda nebã la b solg b mens. Kambodja sẽn wa n be n be n pa beẽ wã, Vyetnam nebã sɩngame n zab ne zabrã. A San Kim Sean (sẽn yaa a Sean Kim San sẽn zems ne a yʋʋrã sẽn be Inglizã pʋgẽ) yaa b sẽn boond tɩ bokator sẽn yaa rũndã-rũndã wã ba, la b sẽn boond-a tɩ a vʋʋga la a Pol Pot wakatẽ wã, a San Kim Sean ra segd n põsame n zoe Kambodja, a sẽn da be n zãmsd nebã hapkido la bokatorã (tõnd sẽn da yaa a soabã) n sɩng sodaas siglgã. A sẽn wa n be Amerikẽ wã, a sɩngame n zãmsd hapkido wã YMCA sẽn be Houston, Texas, la poore a kolga Long Beach, California.A sẽn da zĩnd Etazĩni n zãmsd nebã hapkido wã, a bãngame tɩ ned pa wʋm bokator yell ye. A basa Etazĩni yʋʋmd 1992 n lebg n wa Kambodja n na n lebs a bokator nebã la a maan a sẽn tõe fãa n kɩt tɩ nebã bãng-a.  
Yʋʋmd 2001 soabã pʋgẽ, a San Kim Sean leb n kẽnga Phnom Penh la a sẽn paam noor n deeg rĩm-paalgã nengẽ, a sɩng n zãmsda kom-bɩɩs bokatorã. Yʋʋmd kãng menga, a sẽn da tẽed t'a na n kɩtame tɩ b karen-biis nins fãa sẽn ket n be be wã naag taab, a sɩngame n kẽnda tẽn-tẽngã n baood bokator lok kru, sẽn yaa karen-saam-dãmb sẽn paam n põs a naamã. A yãaga neb a wãn sẽn da kʋʋl n tar yʋʋm 60 n ta 90 la b sẽn nams yʋʋm 30 wã yĩnga. B sẽn tõog n yeel-b bũmb wʋsg n kõ-b tɩ b sak n deeg b sorã, b ra sak n basame tɩ b tõog n lebs n kõ Kambodja nebã bokatorã. Sẽn kɩɩsd nebã sẽn tẽedã, a San Kim Sean pa labokatao karen-saamb a ye bal n paam n põse. A taabã yaa Meas Sok, Meas Sarann, Ros Serey, Sorm Van Kin, Mao Khann la Savoeun Chet. Neb a taab me ra yaa zab-teed dãmb sẽn paam bokator zãmsg tɩ b pa mi b meng sõma b zãmsgã pʋgẽ, bala b pa tar minim ning b sẽn segd n zãmsã ye. B maana tẽnga bokatorã pipi yʋʋm 2006, yʋʋm 2006 sɛt kiuug rasem 26-29 wã Phnom Penh Olympic Stadium wã. B ra naagda tigims 20 sẽn yit tẽng a nu n be. 

Bokator paama b sẽn dat n gʋls yʋʋm 2022 wã (17.COM) nin-buiidã sẽn pa tar bũmb ning sẽn tar yõod ne b vɩɩmã wã sẽn be b sʋka. 

Bokator tara karen-biis 7,000 Kambodža la tẽn-zẽmsã pʋsẽ. Yaa nin-kãsems sẽn dɩk b mens n kõ wã, a Ith Pen, a Sen Sam Ath, a San Kim Sean, a Ros Serei, a Am Yom, a Suong Neng, a Ponh Keun, a Voeng Sophal, a Ke Sam On, a Kim Chiev, a Chet Ay, la a Kao Kob, n tʋmd ne sũ-sãoong n kogend la b kõt nebã kʋdemdã. Kambodja provense piig la a tãab pʋsẽ, Bokator tẽnga lekollã beeme, tɩ karen-bi-kãsems-kãsemsã zãmsda b karen-biisã la b deegda b karenba sõngr b sẽn kõ-b tẽn-tẽnsã. 
Sẽn na yɩl n paas n paas n na n sõng tɩ Bokatorã paam pãnga, Kambodja Kom-tĩnd Olimpik Kom-tʋʋmdã taoor n lugl Kambodja Koɛɛg Kom-tɩɩnd Kom-tʋʋnd Kom-Tʋʋnd Komdã, ne karẽn-bi-bɩɩgã, kom-bɩɩsã la kibayã minisrgã sõngre. Woto kɩtame tɩ karen-biis la karen-biisa sẽn be tẽn-zẽmsã tõe n ket n zãmsda b zãmsgo. Yaa Kambodja tẽngẽ me la b maand-a, sẽn yɩɩd fãa Etazĩni, Erop la Ostrali, ne Kambodja neb sẽn be tẽn-zẽmsã sẽn sõngd-b. 

Bokator tara zĩis sẽn pa wõnd taaba, tɩ b tar minim wʋsg ne taab sẽn yaa sõma ne taab sẽn kẽed ne fizikã, tʋʋm-teedã, gom-biisã la minim nins b sẽn nongã. Sẽn yɩɩd koe-moondbã, a yãta tʋʋm-nood sẽn be Chhay Yam yɩɩl la Khmer-rɩtg tʋʋm-no-kãsems pʋsẽ wala Lakhon Bassac. A sẽn tar mak-sõngo, la a sẽn tar võor sõma wã kɩtame t'a tõe n maana yɩɩl-gʋlsdb sẽn tõe n tolg n wilg b sẽn maandẽ, la sɛbã, la kibarã, la bõn-naands wala fɩtɛɛr la fotograafɩ wã wɛɛngẽ. Yʋʋmd 2020 soabã pʋgẽ, Kambodja provense toor-toor karen-biis n da yaa tẽn-tẽnsã sʋka, n na n paam n bãng b sẽn mi n bãng bũmb ninsã, n zãms b minimã la b bãngrã. Sẽn na n yɩ vẽeneg tɩ b paasame tɩ Bokator yaa b sẽn na n maan Azi-Dʋma wã kibsã kibay yʋʋmd 2023 wã. 

Kambodja Kun Bokator Federasiõ (CKBF), sẽn sig yʋʋmd 2004 wã, tara rol sẽn tar yõod wʋsg n sõngd b sẽn na n paam zãmsg tẽn-tẽngã, tigis-kãsems, seminaar la bokatorã minimã la b minimã lekollã wɛɛngẽ. A yaa platform sẽn na yɩl tɩ karen-biis tõe n dɩk b bãngrã la b bãngrã. Yʋʋmd 2020 tɛka, b sẽn boond tɩ "Bokator" wã yaa b sẽn na n zãms b kambã la b kambã b sẽn na yɩl n paam b mensã. Sẽn yɩɩd yʋʋm a nu sẽn paam bãngr Bokator pʋgẽ wã, b zãmsa b bãngrã la b minimã ne neb nins sẽn pa tar b minimã, tɩ b zãad-b wakat fãa b zakẽ. Rɩt ne pag sẽn maandã zãmsda taaba, naoor wʋsgo, semen pʋgẽ. 

B maanda yɩɩr zĩis a taab la tẽn-tẽnsã, tɩ Kambodja Kunbokator Federasiõ (CKBF) me sõngd-b lame. CKBF me talla sor n na n sõngame tɩ tʋʋm-kãsems, zãmsg la sɛb zĩnd n tõog n kɩt tɩ tʋʋm-kãngã kell n kell n yɩ sõma.

 Tẽngã nebã sẽn nongã 
Yʋʋmd 2017 wã, Bokator yɩɩ kambodja wã filim ning sẽn yaa sõma wã pʋgẽ.http://www.khmertimeskh.com/news/25698/bokator-on-the-big-screen/https://variety.com/2017/film/reviews/jailbreak-review-1202503606/https://www.khmertimeskh.com/50751459/raya-and-the-last-dragon-due-for-release-next-year-brings-pride-to-cambodia/ Bokator yaa bokator sẽn yaa pipi kareng sẽn be nin-buiidã sʋka, sẽn be ne Neal Shusterman sẽn gʋlsd karengã sẽn boond tɩ Arc of Scythe. 

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B leb n gʋlsa-a lame tɩ L'Bokator (Khmer: ល្បុក្កតោ, lbŏkkâtaô [lɓokkatao]) Gom-bil ning sẽn yaa bokator wã võor yaa "gɩdg gɩgemd" sẽn yit gom-biis nins sẽn yaa bok sẽn dat n yeel tɩ "gɩdg" la tor sẽn dat n yeel tɩ "gɩdg".

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 Bokator Khmer: Kambodgã zab-bɛdã buud sẽn sɩng hal pĩnd wẽndẽ wã

 http://www.phnompenhpost.com/index.php/200610067047/National-news/from-battlefield-to-sport-arena-the-rebirth-of-bokator.html

 Zʋg-y n bãng-y y sẽn tõe n maan to-to n tõog n zab ne y meng ne ziri wã.