ꯑꯀꯣꯢꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯌꯥꯅꯗꯕ

ꯑꯦꯟꯚꯥꯏꯔꯟꯃꯦꯟꯠ ꯀꯟꯐ꯭ꯂꯤꯛꯇ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯟꯚꯥꯏꯔꯟꯃꯦꯟꯠ ꯔꯤꯁꯣꯔꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯥꯏꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯤꯛꯇ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯕꯝ ꯉꯥꯛ-ꯁꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯕꯝ ꯉꯥꯛ-ꯁꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯕꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯠꯔꯥꯛꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯕꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯔꯣꯅꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁꯣꯔꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯟꯌꯨꯑꯦꯕꯜ ꯔꯤꯁꯣꯔꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ (i.e. ꯉꯥ ꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯎꯃꯪ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ), ꯄꯣꯂꯨꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯏꯅꯄꯨꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯔꯣꯅꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯁꯄꯣꯟꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫Scheidel, Arnim; Del Bene, Daniela; Liu, Juan; Navas, Grettel; Mingorría, Sara; Demaria, Federico; Avila, Sofía; Roy, Brototi; Ertör, Irmak; Temper, Leah; Martínez-Alier, Joan (2020-07-01). "Environmental conflicts and defenders: A global overview". Global Environmental Change. 63: 102104. doi:10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2020.102104. ISSN 0959-3780. PMC 7418451. PMID 32801483.Lee, James R. (2019-06-12), "What is a field and why does it grow? Is there a field of environmental conflict?", Environmental Conflict and Cooperation, Routledge, pp. 69–75, doi:10.4324/9781351139243-9, ISBN 978-1-351-13924-3, S2CID 198051009, retrieved 2022-02-18https://www.files.ethz.ch/isn/236/doc_238_290_en.pdfhttps://books.google.com/books?id=_MHMDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA114

ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯖꯦꯅꯁ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯂꯧꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯍꯤꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯩꯊꯦꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯥꯏꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯖꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯉꯥꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁꯣꯔꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯝꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ꯫ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯔꯣꯅꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯅꯐꯝ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯥꯏꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯖꯤꯑꯣꯄꯣꯂꯤꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯁꯞꯌꯨꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯝꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯑꯇꯩ ꯀꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯤꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯤꯡꯁꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯁꯄꯣꯟꯁꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯝꯞꯂꯦꯛꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫https://www.iisd.org/topics/environment-conflict-and-peacebuilding

 ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ 

ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯐꯪꯐꯝ ꯊꯣꯛꯄꯁꯤꯡ