ꯑꯃꯨꯟ

ꯑꯃꯨꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯏꯖꯤꯞ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯄꯨ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯤ ꯁꯥꯄꯤꯄ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯦꯕꯤꯁ ꯍꯥꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯌꯣꯜꯂꯝꯂꯦꯟꯗꯨꯗ ꯏꯔꯥꯠꯅꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫
ꯑꯃꯨꯟ (ꯑꯃꯣꯟ, ꯑꯝꯃꯣꯟ, ꯑꯥꯃꯦꯟ, ꯑꯃꯨꯟ-ꯔꯥꯁꯨ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯖꯤꯞꯇꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯖꯤꯞꯇꯀꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ (ꯈ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯁ꯭ꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯱꯵꯷꯰-꯱꯰꯶꯹) ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯊꯤꯕꯁꯇꯥ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯂꯆꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯏꯖꯤꯞꯇꯇꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ 
ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯗꯕꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯨꯝ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯔꯥꯝ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯒꯤ ꯔꯥꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯃꯨꯟ-ꯃꯤꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯇꯥꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯊꯗꯤ "ꯂꯣꯠꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ", "ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ", "ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯉꯀꯄꯥ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯏꯖꯤꯞꯇꯀꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯅꯥ, ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫Pinch, G. Egyptian Mythology: A Guide to the Gods, Goddesses, and Traditions of Ancient Egypt. Oxford University Press, 2004.Wilkinson, R.H. The Complete Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Egypt. Thames & Hudson, 2003.David, R. Religion and Magic in Ancient Egypt. Penguin Books, 2003.
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 ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ 
ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯅꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯒꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ "ꯃꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯨ" ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ "ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯒꯠꯈꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯁꯦꯃꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯍꯦꯂꯤꯑꯣꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯒꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯇꯨꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯔꯥꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯑꯃꯨꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯒꯨꯟ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯧꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯦꯕꯇꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯨꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯏꯀꯥꯌꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯈꯤ꯫ ꯑꯃꯨꯟ-ꯔꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ (ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯥ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯅꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯃꯨꯅꯗꯥ ꯔꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯨꯝ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯨꯅꯁꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯀꯄꯨ ꯀꯣꯅꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯤꯡꯈꯠꯈꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯤꯇꯔꯂꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ꯫
ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯂꯆꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯅꯈꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ, ꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯂꯥꯔ ꯔꯤꯆꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯦꯆ ꯋꯤꯂꯀꯤꯟꯁꯅꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯏꯖꯤꯞꯇꯀꯤ ꯙꯔꯝꯃ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯨꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ "ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯈꯤ" (꯹꯴)꯫ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ, ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯃꯛ, ꯏꯖꯤꯞꯇꯇꯥ ꯑꯈꯦꯅꯥꯇꯦꯟ (ꯈ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯁ꯭ꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡ ꯱꯳꯵꯳-꯱꯳꯳꯶)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯙꯔꯝꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯪ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯧꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯣꯜ ꯆꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯑꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯊꯃꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯔꯥꯖ꯭ꯌꯒꯤ ꯙꯔꯝꯃ ꯂꯤꯡꯈꯠꯈꯤ꯫
ꯑꯈꯦꯅꯥꯇꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯖꯃꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯙꯔꯝꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯀꯆꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡꯕꯤꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯅꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯔꯣꯍꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯟ-ꯊꯨꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯞꯄꯤꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯡꯍꯥꯁꯟꯗꯥ ꯊꯨꯡꯂꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯅꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯟ-ꯊꯨꯝ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫Pinch, G. Egyptian Mythology: A Guide to the Gods, Goddesses, and Traditions of Ancient Egypt. Oxford University Press, 2004.Wilkinson, R.H. The Complete Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Egypt. Thames & Hudson, 2003.David, R. Religion and Magic in Ancient Egypt. Penguin Books, 2003.

 ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕ 
ꯑꯃꯨꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯚꯔꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯦꯕꯇꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯄꯤꯊꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯪꯈꯤ꯫ ꯋꯤꯂꯀꯤꯟꯁꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ "ꯏꯖꯤꯞꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯟ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯔꯦꯅꯨ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ 'ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯟ' ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯔꯝꯃꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ" (꯹꯲) ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯏꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ "The Concealed God" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯔꯝꯃꯤ - ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯀꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯨꯃꯍꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯂꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯃꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯁꯦꯃꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯁꯨꯅꯤ꯫Pinch, G. Egyptian Mythology: A Guide to the Gods, Goddesses, and Traditions of Ancient Egypt. Oxford University Press, 2004.Wilkinson, R.H. The Complete Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Egypt. Thames & Hudson, 2003.David, R. Religion and Magic in Ancient Egypt. Penguin Books, 2003.

ꯃꯇꯦꯡ

ꯃꯆꯥꯈꯥꯏꯕ:ꯂꯥꯏ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ