കാറ്റില്യ

{{taxobox
|image = Cattleya labiata Orchi 1013.jpg
|image_caption = Cattleya labiata 
| regnum = Plantae
| unranked_divisio = Angiosperms
| unranked_classis = Monocots
| ordo = Asparagales
| familia = Orchidaceae
| subfamilia = Epidendroideae
| subtribus = Laeliinae
| genus = Cattleya
|taxon = Cattleya
|authority = Lindl.
|synonyms = *Sophronia Lindl.Sophronitis Lindl.Maelenia Dumort.Lophoglotis Raf.
× Sophrocattleya RolfeEunannos Porta & BradeHoffmannseggella H.G.JonesDungsia Chiron & V.P.Castro
× Hadrocattleya V.P.Castro & Chiron
× Hadrodungsia V.P.Castro & ChironHadrolaelia (Schltr.) Chiron & V.P.Castro
× Microcattleya V.P.Castro & ChironMicrolaelia (Schltr.) Chiron & V.P.CastroCattleyella Van den Berg & M.W.ChaseSchluckebieria Braem
× Brasicattleya CampacciBrasilaelia CampacciChironiella Braem
|synonyms_ref = 
|type_species = Cattleya labiata|type_species_authority = Lindl.
}}
കാറ്റില്യ (/ˈkætliə/)Sunset Western Garden Book, 1995:606–607  അർജന്റീനയുടെ തെക്ക് കോസ്റ്റാറിക്കയിൽ നിന്നുള്ള ഓർക്കിഡേസീ കുടുംബത്തിലെ ഓർക്കിഡുകളുടെ ഒരു ജനുസ് ആണ്.ട്രേഡ് ജേർണലുകളിൽ ഈ ജീനസിന്റെ ചുരുക്കെഴുത്ത് c എന്നാണ്.

 സബ്ജീനസ് കാറ്റില്യ
[[File:Spathoglottis plicata കാറ്റില്യ.jpg|thumb|354x354px|കാറ്റില്യ]]
 Section Cattleya 
C. aurea (S. Panama to Colombia)
C. dowiana (Costa Rica).
C. gaskelliana (Colombia to Trinidad).
C. iricolor (Ecuador to Peru).
C. jenmanii (Venezuela to Guyana).
C. labiata (Brazil)
C. luteola (N. Brazil, Ecuador to Bolivia).
C. mendelii (NE. Colombia).
C. mooreana (Peru).
C. mossiae (N. Venezuela)
C. percivaliana (Colombia to W. Venezuela).
C. quadricolor (Colombia)
C. rex (Peru to N Bolivia).
C. schroederae (NE. Colombia).
C. trianae (Colombia).
C. warneri (E. Brazil).
C. warscewiczii (Colombia).

 വിഭാഗം Cattleyodes 
C. crispa (SE. Brazil)
C. grandis (Brazil - SE. Bahia to N. Espírito Santo).
C. lobata (SE. Brazil.) 
C. perrinii (SE. Brazil)
C. purpurata (SE. & S. Brazil)
C. tenebrosa (Brazil - SE. Bahia to Espírito Santo).
C. virens (SE. Brazil)
C. xanthina (Brazil - Bahia to Espírito Santo).

 വിഭാഗം Hadrolaelia 
C. alaorii (Brazil - Bahia).
C. bicalhoi (Brazil - S. Minas Gerais to Rio de Janeiro).
C. jongheana (Brazil - Minas Gerais).
C. praestans (SE. Brazil)
C. pumila (SE. & S. Brazil)
C. sincorana (Brazil - Bahia).

 വിഭാഗം Microlaelia 
C. lundii (Bolivia to Argentina).

 വിഭാഗം Parviflorae 
C. alvarenguensis
C. alvaroana (Brazil - Rio de Janeiro).
C. angereri (Brazil - Minas Gerais).
C. blumenscheinii (Brazil - Minas Gerais).
C. bradei  (Brazil - Minas Gerais).
C. briegeri (Brazil - Minas Gerais).
C. campacii (Brazil).
C. caulescens (Brazil - Minas Gerais).
C. cinnabarina (Brazil - S. Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro).
C. colnagoi (Brazil - Minas Gerais).
C. conceicionensis Brazil - Minas Gerais)
C. crispata (Brazil - Minas Gerais)
C. endsfeldzii (Brazil - Minas Gerais).
C. esalqueana (Brazil - Minas Gerais).
C. flavasulina (Brazil - Minas Gerais)
C. fournieri (Brazil - Minas Gerais)
C. ghillanyi (Brazil - Minas Gerais).
C. gloedeniana (Brazil - São Paulo)
C. gracilis (Brazil - Minas Gerais: Serra do Cipó)
C. guanhanensis
C. hatae
C. hegeriana
C. hispidula (Brazil - Minas Gerais).
C. hoehnei (Brazil - Espírito Santo)
C. itambana (Brazil - Minas Gerais).
C. kautskyana (Brazil - Espírito Santo).
C. kettieana (Brazil - Minas Gerais)
C. kleberi
C. liliputana (Brazil - Minas Gerais: Serra do Ouro Branco).
C. locatellii
C. longipes (SE. Brazil - Serra do Cipó).
C. luetzelburgii (Brazil - Bahia).
C. macrobulbosa
C. marcaliana (Brazil - Bahia).
C. milleri (Brazil - Minas Gerais).
C. mirandae (Brazil - Minas Gerais).
C. neokautskyi (SE. Brazil)
C. pabstii (Brazil - Minas Gerais)
C. pendula (Brazil - Minas Gerais)
C. pfisteri (Brazil - Bahia).
C. presidentensis (Brazil - Minas Gerais).
C. reginae (Brazil - Minas Gerais).
C. rupestris
C. sanguiloba (Brazil – Bahia)
C. tereticaulis
C. vandenbergii
C. vasconcelosiana
C. verboonenii (Brazil - Rio de Janeiro).
C. viridiflora

 വിഭാഗം Sophronitis 
C. acuensis (Brazil - Rio de Janeiro).
C. alagoensis (Brazil - Alagoas)
C. brevipedunculata (Brazil - Minas Gerais).
C. cernua (Brazil to NE. Argentina).
C. coccinea (Brazil to NE. Argentina).
C. dichroma (Brazil - Rio de Janeiro).
C. mantiqueirae (SE. Brazil).
C. wittigiana (Brazil - Espírito Santo).

 വിഭാഗം ലോറൻസിനേ
C. lawrenceana (Venezuela, Guyana, N. Brazil).
C. lueddemanniana (N. Venezuela).
C. wallisii (N. Brazil)

 സബ്ജീനസ് കാറ്റില്യ 
C. araguaiensis (Brazil)

 സബ്ജീനസ് Intermediae 
C. aclandiae (Brazil)
C. amethystoglossa  (Brazil)
C. bicolor (SE. Brazil)
C. dormaniana (Brazil)
C. elongata (Brazil)
C. forbesii (Brazil)
C. granulosa (Brazil)
C. guttata (Brazil).
C. harrisoniana (SE. Brazil). 
C. intermedia (SE. & S. Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay).thumb|328x328px|Cattleya intermedia
C. kerrii (Brazil).
C. loddigesii (SE. Brazil to NE. Argentina).
C. nobilior (WC. Brazil to Bolivia).
C. porphyroglossa (Brazil).
C. schilleriana (Brazil).
C. schofieldiana (Brazil)
C. tenuis (NE. Brazil).
C. tigrina (SE. & S. Brazil).
C. velutina (Brazil)
C. violacea (lowland Amazon rainforest & Guyana).
C. walkeriana (WC. & SE. Brazil).

സബ്ജീനസ് മാക്സിമ ===
C. maxima (Venezuela to Peru).

 നാച്യറൽ ഹൈബ്രിഡ്സ് 
Currently accepted natural hybrids are:
Cattleya × adrienne (= Cattleya pumila × Cattleya jongheana) (Brazil)
Cattleya × albanensis
Cattleya × amanda
Cattleya × binotii (= ) (Brazil)
Cattleya × brasiliensis (= C. bicolor × C. harrisoniana) (Brazil)
Cattleya × braunae
Cattleya × britoi (= C. crispata x C. mirandae) (Brazil - Minas Gerais)
Cattleya × brymeriana (= C. violacea × C. wallisii) (N. Brazil).
Cattleya × calimaniana (Brazil)
Cattleya × calimaniorum (NE Brazil)
Cattleya × carassana (Brazil)
Cattleya × cattleyioides (Brazil)
Cattleya × cipoensis (Brazil)
Cattleya × colnagiana (Brazil).
Cattleya × cristinae (Brazil).
Cattleya × cypheri
Cattleya × dasilvae
Cattleya × dayana (= C. forbesii × C. guttata) (Brazil).
Cattleya × deckeri
Cattleya × delicata
Cattleya × diamantinensis (= C. pfisteri × C. sincorana) (Brazil).
Cattleya × dolosa (= C. loddigesii × C. walkeriana) (Brazil).
Cattleya × dukeana (= C. bicolor × C. guttata) (SE. Brazil).
Cattleya × duveenii ( = C. guttata × C. harrisoniana) (SE. Brazil).
Cattleya × elegans
Cattleya × ericoi
Cattleya × feldmanniana
Cattleya × fidelensis (Brazil - Rio de Janeiro).
Cattleya × frankeana
Cattleya × gaezeriana
Cattleya × gerhard-santosii
Cattleya × gottoana
Cattleya × gransabanensis (=  C. jenmanii × C. lawrenceana) (Venezuela).
Cattleya × gravesiana (=  C. lueddemanniana × C. mossiae) (Venezuela).
Cattleya × hardyana ( =  C. dowiana var.aurea × C. warscewiczii) (Colombia).
Cattleya × heitoriana
Cattleya × hummeliana
Cattleya × hybrida (= C. guttata × C. loddigesii) (SE. Brazil).
Cattleya × imperator ( =  C. granulata × C. labiata) (NE. Brazil).
Cattleya × intricata (=. C. intermedia × C. leopoldii) (S. Brazil).
Cattleya × irrorata
Cattleya × isaacii
Cattleya × isabella (.=  C. forbesii × C. intermedia) (SE. Brazil).
Cattleya × itabapoanaensis
Cattleya × jetibaensis
Cattleya × joaquiniana ( = C. bicolor × C. walkeriana) (Brazil) .
Cattleya × kautskyi (= C. harrisoniana × C. warneri) (SE. Brazil).
Cattleya × kerchoveana
Cattleya × labendziana
Cattleya × lambari
Cattleya × lilacina
Cattleya × lucieniana ( = C. forbesii × C. granulosa) (SE. Brazil).
Cattleya × macguiganii
Cattleya × measuresii ( = C. aclandiae × C. walkeriana) (E. Brazil).
Cattleya × mesquitae ( = C. nobilior × C. walkeriana) (Brazil).
Cattleya × mingaensis
Cattleya × mixta ( = C. guttata × C. schofieldiana) (Brazil).
Cattleya × moduloi (C. schofieldiana × C. warneri) (Brazil).
Cattleya × mucugensis
Cattleya × neocalimaniana
Cattleya × neocalimaniorum 
Cattleya × neoreginae
Cattleya × nesyana
Cattleya × occhioniana
Cattleya × odiloniana
Cattleya × patrocinii (= C. guttata × C. warneriana) (SE. Brazil).
Cattleya × picturata ( = C. guttata × C. intermedia) (SE. Brazil).
Cattleya × pittiana
Cattleya × porphyritis
Cattleya × porphyrophlebia
Cattleya × raganii
Cattleya × resplendens ( = C. granulosa × C. schilleriana) (NE. Brazil)
Cattleya × rigbyana
Cattleya × ruschii
Cattleya × sancheziana
Cattleya × schroederiana
Cattleya × schunkiana
Cattleya × schunkii
Cattleya × scita (= C. intermedia × C. tigrina) (S. Brazil).
Cattleya × sgarbii 
Cattleya × sororia
Cattleya × tenuata (=  C. elongata × C. tenuis) (Brazil) .
Cattleya × varelae
Cattleya × venosa (= C. forbesii × C. harrisoniana) (Brazil).
Cattleya × verelii
Cattleya × victoria-regina ( C. guttata × C. labiata) (NE. Brazil).
Cattleya × victoriacarolinae
Cattleya × wetmorei
Cattleya × whitei
Cattleya × wilsoniana ( = C. bicolor × C. intermedia). (Brazil).
Cattleya × wyattiana ( = C. crispa × C. lobata). (Brazil).
Cattleya × zaslawskii ( = C. harpophylla × C. praestans). (Brazil).
Cattleya × zayrae ( = C. amethystoglossa × C. elongata). (Bahia, Brazil)

 ഇതും കാണുക 
 Brassocattleya
 Brassolaeliocattleya
 Cattleytonia
 Rhyncholaeliocattleya

 അവലംബങ്ങൾ 

 ബാഹ്യ ലിങ്കുകൾ 


  (enter "Cattleya" in search box).
 More info About Orchids  Orchids of Costa Rica
 Breeding Cattleya Breeding in Cattleyas
 Painting of a Cattleya by Martin Johnson Heade, 1871 - National Gallery of Art, Washington 
 Orchid Picture Gallery
 American Orchid Society - Orchid Web
 Cattleya Orchid Forum 
 van den Berg, C. and M.W. Chase. 2000. Nomenclatural notes on Laeliinae - I. Lindleyana 15(2): 115-119 .
 Cattleya ochids flowers pictures Photos of Thailand native cattleya orchids
 Orchidroots.org  Cattleya Species

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