ഹാൻസ് ഹോൾബീൻ

ജർമ്മൻ ചിത്രകാരനായിരുന്നു ഹാൻസ് ഹോൾബീൻ (ദ യങ്ങർ)(1497–  1543).ചിത്രമെഴുത്തു ഹോൾബീൻ അഭ്യസിച്ചതു പിതാവായ ഹാൻസ് ഹോൾബീൻ രണ്ടാമനിൽ നിന്നായിരുന്നു. പണ്ഡിതനായ എറാസ്മസിന്റെ ലേഖനങ്ങൾക്ക് ചിത്രം വരച്ചുകൊണ്ടാണ് ഹോൾബീൻ പ്രശസ്തനായത്. ബേസലിൽ താമസിയ്ക്കുന്ന കാലത്തു വരച്ച പരേതൻ ആണ് അദ്ദേഹത്തിന്റെ ഉത്തമ കലാസൃഷ്ടിയായി വിലയിരുത്തപ്പെടുന്നത്. യൂറോപ്പിനെ ഗ്രസിച്ച പ്ലേഗ് മഹാമാരിയെ പ്രതിപാദ്യമാക്കി വരച്ച മരണനൃത്തവും ഏറെ ശ്രദ്ധിയ്ക്കപ്പെട്ടു. ഇംഗ്ലണ്ടിലെ പല പ്രമുഖരുടേയും ഛായാചിത്രകാരനായി പേരെടുത്ത ഹോൾബീന്റെ ചിത്രങ്ങൾ വിൻസർ കൊട്ടാരത്തിൽ സൂക്ഷിച്ചിരിയ്ക്കുന്നു.
 ചിത്രശാല

 ഇതും കാണുക 
 Artists of the Tudor court
 Levina Teerlinc (successor)
 Holbein carpet
 Holbein stitch
 Holbeinesque jewellery
 Holbein Gate
 Holbein (crater)
 8122 Holbein
 The Tudors
അവലംബം

Ackroyd, Peter. The Life of Thomas More. London: Chatto & Windus, 1998. .
Auerbach, Erna. Tudor Artists: A Study of Painters in the Royal Service and of Portraiture on Illuminated Documents from the Accession of Henry VIII to the Death of Elizabeth I. London: Athlone Press, 1954. OCLC 1293216.
Bätschmann, Oskar, & Pascal Griener. Hans Holbein. London: Reaktion Books, 1997. .
Beyer, Andreas. "The London Interlude: 1526–1528." In Hans Holbein the Younger: The Basel Years, 1515–1532, Müller, et al., 66–71. Munich: Prestel, 2006. .
Borchert, Till-Holger. "Hans Holbein and the Literary Art Criticism of the German Romantics." In Hans Holbein: Paintings, Prints, and Reception, edited by Mark Roskill & John Oliver Hand, 187–209. Washington: National Gallery of Art, 2001. .
Brooke, Xanthe, and David Crombie.  Henry VIII Revealed: Holbein's Portrait and its Legacy. London: Paul Holberton, 2003. .
Buck, Stephanie. Hans Holbein, Cologne: Könemann, 1999, .
Calderwood, Mark. "The Holbein Codes: An Analysis of Hans Holbein’s The Ambassadors ". Newcastle (Au): University of Newcastle, 2005. Retrieved 29 November 2008.
Claussen, Peter. "Holbein's Career between City and Court." In Hans Holbein the Younger: The Basel Years, 1515–1532, Müller, et al., 46–57. Munich: Prestel, 2006. .
Foister, Susan. Holbein in England. London: Tate: 2006. .
Foister, Susan; Ashok Roy; & Martyn Wyld. Making & Meaning: Holbein's Ambassadors. London: National Gallery Publications, 1997. .
Ganz, Paul. The Paintings of Hans Holbein: First Complete Edition. London: Phaidon, 1956. OCLC 2105129.
Gaunt, William. Court Painting in England from Tudor to Victorian Times. London: Constable, 1980. .
Hearn, Karen. Dynasties: Painting in Tudor and Jacobean England, 1530–1630. London: Tate Publishing, 1995. .
Ives, Eric. The Life and Death of Anne Boleyn. Oxford: Blackwell, 2005. .
King, David J. "Who was Holbein's lady with a squirrel and a starling?". Apollo 159, 507, May 2004: 165–75. Rpt. on bnet.com. Retrieved 27 November 2008.
Landau, David, & Peter Parshall, The Renaissance Print, New Haven (CT): Yale, 1996, .
Michael, Erika. "The Legacy of Holbein's Gedankenreichtum." In Hans Holbein: Paintings, Prints, and Reception, edited by Mark Roskill & John Oliver Hand, 227–46. Washington: National Gallery of Art, 2001. .
Müller, Christian; Stephan Kemperdick; Maryan W. Ainsworth; et al.. Hans Holbein the Younger: The Basel Years, 1515–1532. Munich: Prestel, 2006. .
North, John. The Ambassadors' Secret: Holbein and the World of the Renaissance. London: Phoenix, 2004. .
Parker, K. T. The Drawings of Hans Holbein at Windsor Castle. Oxford: Phaidon, 1945. OCLC 822974.
Reynolds, Graham. English Portrait Miniatures. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1988. .
Roberts, Jane, Holbein and the Court of Henry VIII, National Gallery of Scotland, (1993). .
Roskill, Mark, & John Oliver Hand (eds). Hans Holbein: Paintings, Prints, and Reception. Washington: National Gallery of Art, 2001. .
Rowlands, John. Holbein: The Paintings of Hans Holbein the Younger. Boston: David R. Godine, 1985. .
Sander, Jochen. "The Artistic Development of Hans Holbein the Younger as Panel Painter during his Basel Years." In Hans Holbein the Younger: The Basel Years, 1515–1532, Müller, et al., 14–19. Munich: Prestel, 2006. .
Scarisbrick, J. J. Henry VIII. London: Penguin, 1968. .
Schofield, John. The Rise & Fall of Thomas Cromwell. Stroud (UK): The History Press, 2008. .
Starkey, David. Six Wives: The Queens of Henry VIII. London: Vintage, 2004. .
Strong, Roy. Holbein: The Complete Paintings. London: Granada, 1980. .
Waterhouse, Ellis. Painting in Britain, 1530–1790. London: Penguin, 1978. .
Wilson, Derek. Hans Holbein: Portrait of an Unknown Man. London: Pimlico, Revised Edition, 2006. .
Zwingenberger, Jeanette. The Shadow of Death in the Work of Hans Holbein the Younger. London: Parkstone Press, 1999. .
 Mauro Zanchi, "Holbein", Art e Dossier, Giunti, Firenze 2013. 

 കൂടുതൽ വായനയ്ക്ക് 
Hervey, Mary F.S. Holbein's "Ambassadors": The Picture and the Men. An Historical Study. London, George Bell & Sons, 1900.
O'Neill, J. The Renaissance in the North New York, The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1987.

പുറംകണ്ണികൾ



A list of museums featuring the artist
2006 exhibition on Holbein in England at Tate Britain 
Hans-Holbein.org  145 works by Hans Holbein the Younger
Hans Holbein the Younger Gallery at MuseumSyndicate
Michael Servetus Research  Website with a graphical study on the three biblical works by Servetus with woodcuts of Hans Holbein, Icones.
Fifteenth- to eighteenth-century European paintings: France, Central Europe, the Netherlands, Spain, and Great Britain, a collection catalog fully available online as a PDF, which contains material on Holbein the Younger (cat. no. 11)
A documentary video about Holbein's finest painting, The Ambassadors. 

വർഗ്ഗം:ജർമ്മൻ ചിത്രകാരന്മാർ‎