Орхис

Орхис () – Орхидей-влак кушкыл-влакын тукымыш пура, Евразийын да Йӱдвел Африкын шуко верлаште кушшо пеледыш. Чылаже 125 еш куэ уло.

 Синоним-влак 
 Abrochis Neck. (1790)
 Zoophora Bernh. (1800).
 Strateuma Salisb. (1812).
 Aceras R.Br. in W.T.Aiton (1813).
 × Orchiaceras E.G.Camus (1892).
 Androrchis D.Tyteca & E.Klein (2008). 

 Тӱрлык-влак 
 Orchis adenocheilae Czernaik. (1924) (Иран)
 Orchis anatolica Boiss. (1844) (Кипр, Турций, Southern Aegean Islands, Ливан, Израиль, Иран)
 Orchis anatolica subsp. anatolica 
 Orchis anatolica subsp. troodi (Renz) Renz (1932). 
 Orchis anthropophora (L.) All. (1785) (Western Европа to Mediterranean)
 Orchis brancifortii Biv. (1813) (Southern Италий, Sicilia, Sardinia)
 Orchis canariensis Lindl. (1835) (Canary islands)
 Orchis cazorlensis Lacaita (1930): Hunter's Orchis (Испаний, Baleares)
 Orchis dinsmorei (Schlechter) H.Baumann & Dafni (Israel) (synonym of Anacamptis laxiflora (Lam.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase )
 Orchis fauriei Finet (1808) (Японий)
 Orchis galilaea (Bornm. & M.Schulze) Schltr. (1923) (Турций, Ливан, Израиль)
 Orchis insularis Sommier (1895) (Италий)
 Orchis italica Poir. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck (1798) (Mediterranean)
 Orchis mascula (L.) L. (1755)  (N. & C. Европа to Иран, Canary Islands)
 Orchis mascula subsp. acutiflora (W.D.J.Koch) Quentin (1993)
 Orchis mascula subsp. hispanica (A.Niesch. & C.Niesch.) Soó (1972) (Southern Pyrenees, Испаний, Португали, Morocco)
 Orchis mascula subsp. longibracteatoides Balayer (1986) (Eastern Pyrenees)
 Orchis mascula subsp. longicalcarata Akhalkatski, H. Baumann, R. Lorenz, Mosulishvili &R. Peter (2005) (Eastern and central Caucasus)
 Orchis mascula subsp. maghrebiana  B. Baumann & H. Baumann (2005)(Morocco)
 Orchis mascula subsp. mascula (N. & C. Европа to Иран, Canary Islands)
 Orchis mascula subsp. pinetorum (Boiss. & Kotschy) E.G.Camus (1908) (Macedonia to Иран)
 Orchis mascula subsp. speciosa (Mutel) Hegi (1909) (Европа)
 Orchis mascula subsp. wanjkovii (E.Wulff) Soó in G.Keller & al. (1932) (Crimea)
 Orchis militaris L. (1753)  (Европа to Mongolia)
 Orchis pallens L. (1771) (Европа to Caucasus)
 Orchis patens Desf. (1799) (Central Mediterranean to NW. Africa)
 Orchis patens subsp. nitidifolia W.P.Teschner (1975) (Crete)
 Orchis patens subsp. patens (Central Mediterranean to NW. Africa)
 Orchis provincialis Balb. (1806): Provence Orchis (SC. & S. Европа to Caucasus, NW Africa)
 Orchis provincialis subsp. pauciflora (Ten.) E.G.Camus (1908) (S. Европа to Crimea)
 Orchis provincialis subsp. provincialis (SC. & S. Европа to Caucasus)
 Orchis provincialis var. laeta (Steinh.) Maire & Weiller in R.C.J.Maire  (1959) (Algeria, Tunisia)
 Orchis punctulata Steven ex Lindl. (1835)  (SE. Европа to W. Asia)
 Orchis purpurea Huds. (1762)  (Европа to Caucasus, Algeria) 
 Orchis quadripunctata Cirillo ex Ten. (1811) (Sardinia to Eastern Mediterranean)
 Orchis scopulorum Summerh. (1961)  (Madeira)
 Orchis sezikiana B.Baumann & H.Baumann (1991) (Crete, Кипр, SW Турций)
 Orchis simia Lam. (1779)   (Европа to Иран, N. Africa)
 Orchis spitzelii Saut. ex W.D.J.Koch (1837)  (Sweden (Gotland), E. Испаний to Caucasus, NW. Africa)
 Orchis spitzelii subsp. latiflora B. Baumann & H. Baumann (2005) (Ливан)
 Orchis spitzelii subsp. teschneriana B. Baumann & H. Baumann (2005) (Northern Algeria)
 Orchis tridentata R.M. Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W. Chase  (southern Европа from Испаний to Турций and the Ливан; northwards to the Crimea, Poland and Germany)
 Orchis wardii W.W.Sm. (1921) (S. & E. Tibet to SC. Китай)

 Тӱрлык гибрид-влак 
 Orchis × angusticruris Franch. in V.Humnicki (1876) (Orchis purpurea × Orchis simia) (Европа to Caucasus)
 Orchis × apollinaris W.Rossi & al. (1992) (Orchis italica × Orchis simia) (Италий)
 Orchis × bergonii Nanteuil (1887) (Orchis anthropophora × Orchis simia) (Western Mediterranean)
 Orchis × beyrichii (Rchb.f.) A.Kern. (1865) (Orchis militaris × Orchis simia) (Европа to Турций)
 Orchis × bivonae Tod. (1840)(Orchis anthropophora × Orchis italica)  (Southern Европа)
 Orchis × blidana B.Baumann & H.Baumann (1980) (Orchis laeta × Orchis mascula subsp. olbiensis) (NW Africa)
 Orchis × calliantha Renz & Taubenheim 1983 (Orchis punctulata × Orchis simia) (Турций)
 Orchis × clandestina Hautz. (1978) (Orchis patens × Orchis provincialis) (NW Италий)
 Orchis × colemanii Cortesi 1907 (Orchis mascula × Orchis provincialis subsp. pauciflora) (Италий)
 Orchis × fitzii Hautz. (1980 publ. 1983) (Orchis anatolica × Orchis mascula) (Турций)
 Orchis × golestanica Renz (1978) (Orchis adenocheilae × Orchis simia) (Иран)
 Orchis × hybrida (Lindl.) Boenn. ex Rchb. (1830) (Orchis militaris × Orchis purpurea) (Европа)
 Orchis × klopfensteiniae P.Delforge (1985) (Orchis pallens × Orchis spitzelii) (SW Европа)
 Orchis × ligustica Ruppert. (1933) (Orchis mascula × Orchis patens) (Mediterranean)
 Orchis × loreziana Brügger (1874) (Orchis mascula × Orchis pallens) (Европа)
 Orchis × loreziana nothosubsp. kisslingii (Beck) Potucek (1976) (Orchis mascula subsp. speciosa × Orchis pallens) (Eastern Европа)
 Orchis × loreziana nothosubsp. loreziana (Orchis mascula × Orchis pallens) (Central Европа)
 Orchis × macra Lindl. (1835) (Orchis anthropophora × Orchis purpurea) (Европа)
 Orchis × permixta Soó (1932) (Orchis mascula subsp. signifera × Orchis pallens × Orchis provincialis) (Crimea) 
 Orchis × petterssonii G.Keller ex Pett. (1947) (Orchis mascula × Orchis spitzelii) (Европа, NW Africa)
 Orchis × plessidiaca Renz (1928) (Orchis pallens × Orchis provincialis) (SE Европа to Krim)
 Orchis × pseudoanatolica H.Fleischm. (1914) (Orchis provincialis subsp. pauciflora × Orchis quadripunctata) (SE Европа)
 Orchis × pseudoanatolica nothosubsp. buelii (Wildh.) ined. (Orchis provincialis × Orchis quadripunctata) (SE Европа) 
 Orchis × pseudoanatolica nothosubsp. pseudoanatolica (Orchis provincialis subsp. pauciflora × Orchis quadripunctata) (SE Европа)
 Orchis × razzarae Galesi (2005) (Orchis lactea Poir. × Orchis italica Poir.) (Sicilia)
 Orchis × sardoa (Scrugli & M.P.Grasso) Scrugli, A.Musacchio, D'Emerico, Pellegrino & Cozzolino (2004, publ. 2005)
 Orchis × spuria Rchb.f. (1849) (Orchis anthropophora × Orchis militaris) (Европа)
 Orchis × subpatens E.G.Camus in E.G.Camus & A.A.Camus (1928) (Orchis patens × Orchis provincialis) (S. Европа)
 Orchis × tingitania Hautz. (1976) (Orchis provincialis × Orchis spitzelii) (Western Mediterranean)
 Orchis × tochniana Kreutz & Scraton (2002) (Orchis italica × Orchis punctulata) (Кипр)
 Orchis × wulffiana Soó  (1932) (Orchis punctulata × Orchis purpurea) (Crimea to caucasus)

 Урлык гибрид-влак 
 Orchiophrys (Ophrys x Orchis)
 Orchiserapias (Orchis x Serapias)

Категорий:Орхидей-влак