Arachis

Ny Arachis dia vondron-karazana zavamaniry mamony ao amin' ny fianakaviana Fabaceae, zana-fianakaviana Faboideae, ao amin' ny filaharana Fabales, teratany any Amerika Atsimo, izay ahitana karazana 70, maniry isan-taona na mihoatra ny roa taona. Karazana iray farafahakeliny no famboly sy fihinana manan-danja maneran-tany; ny voanjo (Arachis hypogaea) izany. Ambolena ho sakafo ny karazana hafa nefa amin' ny ambaratonga kely kokoa any Amerika Atsimo. Ny hafa, toa ny Arachis pintoi, dia ambolena eran-tany hohanin' ny biby fiompy na atao hanatsara ny nofon-tany; manome sakafo be prôteinina ho an' ny biby fiompy ny raviny sady loharanon' azôta amin' ny fambolena ala sy amin' ny fikoloana ny tontolo iainana. Mampiantrano karazana lolo sasany toy ny Ochropleura plecta sy ny Discestra trifolii ary ny Agrotis segetum, ny karazana ao amin' ny Arachis, anisan' izany ny voanjo.

 Faritra aniriany eto an-tany 
vignette|342x342px|Arachis duranensis
Ny fambolena ny zavamaniry ao amin' ny vondron-karazana Arachis tany am-boalohany dia hita manerana an' i Amerika Atsimo, any amin' ireto firenena dimy manaraka ireto: Arzantina, Bôlivia, Brezila, Paragoay ary Orogoay. Heverina fa any amin' ny Lohasahan' i Paragoay ao amin' ny faritr' i Mato Grosso ny foibe niandohan' ity vondron-karazana ity.

 Lisitry ny karazana 
vignette|Arachis repens
vignette|Vioanjo (Arachis hypogaea)
Inty ny lisitry ny karazana ao amin' ny Arachis araka ny The Plant List (6 Jolay 2018):

 Arachis angustifolia (Chodat & Hassl.) Killip ex Hoehne
 Arachis appressipila Krapov. & W.C.Greg.
 Arachis archeri Krapov. & W.C.Greg.
 Arachis batizocoi Krapov. & W.C.Greg.
 Arachis benensis Krapov. & al.
 Arachis benthamii Handro
 Arachis brevipetiolata Krapov. & W.C.Greg.
 Arachis burchellii Krapov. & W.C.Greg.
 Arachis burkartii Handro
 Arachis cardenasii Krapov. & W.C.Greg.
 Arachis chiquitana Krapov. & al.
 Arachis correntina (Burkart) Krapov. & W.C.Greg.
 Arachis cruziana Krapov. & al.
 Arachis cryptopotamica Krapov. & W.C.Greg.
 Arachis dardani Krapov. & W.C.Greg.
 Arachis decora Krapov. & al.
 Arachis diogoi Hoehne
 Arachis douradiana Krapov. & W.C.Greg.
 Arachis duranensis Krapov. & W.C.Greg.
 Arachis giacomettii Krapov. & al.
 Arachis glabrata Benth.
 Arachis glandulifera Stalker
 Arachis gracilis Krapov. & W.C.Greg.
 Arachis gregoryi C.E. Simpson, Krapov. & Valls
 Arachis guaranitica Chodat & Hassl.
 Arachis hassleri Krapov., Valls & C.E. Simpson
 Arachis hatschbachii Krapov. & W.C.Greg.
 Arachis helodes Krapov. & Rigoni
 Arachis hermannii Krapov. & W.C.Greg.
 Arachis herzogii Krapov. & al.
 Arachis hoehnei Krapov. & W.C.Greg.
 Arachis hypogaea L.
 Arachis interrupta Valls & C.E. Simpson
 Arachis ipaensis Krapov. & W.C.Greg.
 Arachis kempff-mercadoi Krapov. & al.
 Arachis krapovickasii C.E. Simpson, D. E. Williams, Valls & I.G. Vargas
 Arachis kretschmeri Krapov. & W.C.Greg.
 Arachis kuhlmannii Krapov. & W.C.Greg.
 Arachis lignosa (Chodat & Hassl.) Krapov. & W.C
 Arachis linearifolia Valls, Krapov. & C.E. Simpson
 Arachis lutescens Krapov. & Rigoni
 Arachis macedoi Krapov. & W.C.Greg.
 Arachis magna Krapov. & al.
 Arachis major Krapov. & W.C.Greg.
 Arachis marginata Gardner
 Arachis martii Handro
 Arachis matiensis Krapov. & al.
 Arachis microsperma Krapov. & al.
 Arachis monticola Krapov. & Rigoni
 Arachis nitida Valls, Krapov. & C.E. Simpson
 Arachis oteroi Krapov. & W.C.Greg.
 Arachis palustris Krapov. & al.
 Arachis paraguariensis Chodat & Hassl.
 Arachis pflugeae C.E. Simpson, Krapov. & Valls
 Arachis pietrarellii Krapov. & W.C.Greg.
 Arachis pintoi Krapov. & W.C.Greg.
 Arachis porphyrocalyx Valls & C.E. Simpson
 Arachis praecox Krapov. & al.
 Arachis prostrata Benth.
 Arachis pseudovillosa (Chodat & Hassl.) Krapov. & W.C
 Arachis pusilla Benth.
 Arachis repens Handro
 Arachis retusa Krapov. & al.
 Arachis rigonii Krapov. & W.C.Greg.
 Arachis schininii ""Krapov., Valls & C.E.Simpson""
 Arachis seridoensis Valls, C.E. Simpson, Krapov. & R.Veiga
 Arachis setinervosa Krapov. & W.C.Greg.
 Arachis simpsonii Krapov. & W.C.Greg.
 Arachis stenophylla Krapov. & W.C.Greg.
 Arachis stenosperma Krapov. & W.C.Greg.
 Arachis subcoriacea Krapov. & W.C.Greg.
 Arachis submarginata Valls, Krapov. & C.E. Simpson
 Arachis sylvestris (A.Chev.) A.Chev.
 Arachis trinitensis Krapov. & W.C.Greg.
 Arachis triseminata Krapov. & W.C.Greg.
 Arachis tuberosa Benth.
 Arachis valida Krapov. & W.C.Greg.
 Arachis vallsii Krapov. & W.C.Greg.
 Arachis villosa Benth.
 Arachis villosulicarpa Hoehne
 Arachis williamsii Krapov. & W.C.Greg.

 Karazana misy eto Madagasikara 
vignette|Arachis glabrata
Indreto ny karazana misy eto Madagasikara izay tsy teratany eto:

 Arachis hypogaea L.
 Arachis pintoï Krapov. & W.C.Greg.
 Arachis repens Handro

Azo volena eto koa ireto:

 Arachis glabrata Benth.
 Arachis paraguariensis Chodat & Hassl.

 Jereo koa 

 Stylosanthes
 Glycine
 Cicer

 Phaseolus (Phaseolus vulgaris)
 Cajanus (Cajanus cajan)
 Senna (Senna occidentalis)
 Delonix (Delonix edulis)

 Vigna (Vigna subterranea,Vigna unguiculata, Vigna angivensis, Vigna vexillata)