Urochloa

Ny Urochloa dia vondron-karazan-javamaniry mamony tokan-dravin-tsimoka ao amin' ny fianakaviana Poaceae, zana-pianakaviana Panicoideae, filaharana Poales, izay manana tsinjara tieram-paniriana manerana ny faritra trôpikaly rehetra, ahitana karazana 120 eo ho eo. Miovaova arakaraka ny mpanoratra ny isan' ny karazana omena an' io vondron-karazana io, ary misy mihevitra fa tokony ho tafiditra ao anatin' ny vondron-karazan Urochloa ny vondron-karazana Brachiaria (karazana 100 eo ho eo). Zavamaniry isan-karazany amin' ity vondron-karazana ity no atao sakafon' ny biby fiompy, amin' ny endrika vilona nojinjaina. Heverina ho ahidratsy ho an' ny voly ny karazana hafa, indraindray mitovy, indraindray ho zavamaniry manafika, toy ny Urochloa mutica any Aostralia. Zavamaniry mahasoa ihany koa izy ireo amin' ny fifehezana ny fikao-tany sy ny fiarovana sisin' ny renirano. Ambolena ho voamadinika fihinana any Afrika Andrefana ny karazana iray, Urochloa deflexa.

 Lisitry ny karazana 
Araka ny Plants of the World Online, tamin' ny taona 2024, karazana maherin' ny zato no nekena ao amin' ny Urochloa:

 Urochloa adspersa (Trin.) R.D.Webster
 Urochloa advena (Vickery) R.D.Webster
 Urochloa albicoma (Swallen & García-Barr.) Morrone & Zuloaga
 Urochloa ambigens (Chiov.) Oulo, Zon & Sosef
 Urochloa argentea (R.Br.) Hughes
 Urochloa arida (Mez) Rudov
 Urochloa arizonica (Scribn. & Merr.) Morrone & Zuloaga
 Urochloa arrecta (Hack. ex T.Durand & Schinz) Morrone & Zuloaga
 Urochloa atrisola R.D.Webster
 Urochloa bovonei (Chiov.) A.M.Torres & C.M.Morton
 Urochloa brachyura (Hack.) Stapf - eastern and southern Africa
 Urochloa breviglumis (Clayton) Oulo, Zon & Sosef
 Urochloa brevispicata (Rendle) Sosef
 Urochloa brizantha (A.Rich.) R.D.Webster 
 Urochloa burmanica (Bor) Veldkamp
 Urochloa caboverdiana (Conert & C.Kohler) Veldkamp, Potdar & S.R.Yadav
 Urochloa chusqueoides (Hack.) Rudov
 Urochloa ciliatissima (Buckley) R.D.Webster
 Urochloa clavipila (Chiov.) Sosef
 Urochloa comata (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Sosef
 Urochloa comorense (Mez) Oulo, Zon & Sosef
 Urochloa deflexa (Schumach.) H.Scholz
 Urochloa dictyoneura (Fig. & De Not.) Veldkamp
 Urochloa distachyoides (Stapf) Sosef
 Urochloa distachyos (L.) T.Q.Nguyen
 Urochloa dura (Stapf) A.M.Torres & C.M.Morton
 Urochloa echinolaenoides Stapf 
 Urochloa eminii (Mez) Davidse
 Urochloa falcifera (Trin.) Zon
 Urochloa foliosa (R.Br.) R.D.Webster
 Urochloa fusca (Sw.) B.F.Hansen & Wunderlin 
 Urochloa fusiformis (Reeder) Veldkamp
 Urochloa gilesii (Benth.) Hughes
 Urochloa glomerata (Stapf) Oulo, Zon & Sosef
 Urochloa glumaris (Trin.) Veldkamp 
 Urochloa grossa (Stapf) Oulo, Zon & Sosef
 Urochloa holosericea (R.Br.) R.D.Webster
 Urochloa humbertiana (A.Camus) Voronts.
 Urochloa jaliscana (Santana Mich.) Espejo & López-Ferr.
 Urochloa jubata (Fig. & De Not.) Sosef
 Urochloa kurzii (Hook.f.) T.Q.Nguyen
 Urochloa lachnantha (Hochst.) A.M.Torres & C.M.Morton
 Urochloa lata (Schumach.) C.E.Hubb.
 Urochloa leersioides (Hochst.) A.M.Torres & C.M.Morton
 Urochloa lindiensis (Pilg.) Oulo, Zon & Sosef
 Urochloa longiflora (Clayton) Oulo, Zon & Sosef
 Urochloa lorentziana (Mez) Morrone & Zuloaga
 Urochloa marlothii (Hack.) Oulo, Zon & Sosef
 Urochloa megastachya (Nees ex Trin.) Morrone & Zuloaga
 Urochloa meziana (Hitchc.) Morrone & Zuloaga
 Urochloa mollis (Sw.) Morrone & Zuloaga
 Urochloa multiculma (Andersson) Morrone & Zuloaga
 Urochloa mutica (Forssk.) T.Q.Nguyen
 Urochloa nana (Stapf) Voronts.
 Urochloa nigropedata (Munro ex Ficalho & Hiern) A.M.Torres & C.M.Morton
 Urochloa notochthona (Domin) Hughes
 Urochloa oblita (Swallen) Morrone & Zuloaga
 Urochloa occidentalis (C.A.Gardner & C.E.Hubb.) B.K.Simon
 Urochloa oligobrachiata (Pilg.) Kartesz
 Urochloa oligotricha (Fig. & De Not.) Henrard - Africa
 Urochloa olivacea Sánchez-Ken - western Mexico
 Urochloa ophryodes (Chase) Morrone & Zuloaga
 Urochloa orthostachys (Mez) K.M.Ibrahim & P.M.Peterson
 Urochloa ovalis (Stapf) Zon
 Urochloa panicoides P.Beauv.
 Urochloa pauciflora Sánchez-Ken 
 Urochloa paucispicata (Morong) Morrone & Zuloaga
 Urochloa piligera (F.Muell. ex Benth.) R.D.Webster
 Urochloa plantaginea (Link) R.D.Webster
 Urochloa platynota (K.Schum.) Pilg.
 Urochloa platyphylla (Munro ex C.Wright) R.D.Webster
 Urochloa platyrrhachis C.E.Hubb. 
 Urochloa polyphylla (R.Br.) R.D.Webster
 Urochloa polystachya (Kunth) Mabb.
 Urochloa praetervisa (Domin) Hughes
 Urochloa psammophila (Welw. ex Rendle) Oulo, Zon & Sosef
 Urochloa pseudodichotoma (Bosser) Voronts.
 Urochloa pubigera (Roem. & Schult.) R.D.Webster
 Urochloa ramosa (L.) T.Q.Nguyen
 Urochloa reptans (L.) Stapf
 Urochloa reticulata (Stapf) Sosef
 Urochloa rudis Stapf - Somalia, Kenya, Tanzania
 Urochloa rugulosa (Stapf) Sosef
 Urochloa sclerochlaena Chiov. 
 Urochloa semiundulata (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Ashal. & V.J.Nair
 Urochloa serrata (Thunb.) Sosef
 Urochloa serrifolia (Hochst.) Zon
 Urochloa setigera (Retz.) Stapf 
 Urochloa stigmatisata (Mez) K.M.Ibrahim & P.M.Peterson
 Urochloa subulifolia (Mez) Torres Gonz. & C.M.Morton
 Urochloa tanimbarensis (Ohwi) Veldkamp
 Urochloa texana (Buckley) R.D.Webster
 Urochloa trichopodioides (Mez & K.Schum.) S.M.Phillips & S.L.Chen 
 Urochloa trichopus (Hochst.) Stapf 
 Urochloa turbinata (Van der Veken) Sosef
 Urochloa umbellata (Trin.) Oulo, Zon & Sosef
 Urochloa umbratilis (Napper) Oulo, Zon & Sosef
 Urochloa uzondoiensis (Sánchez-Ken) Oulo, Zon & Sosef
 Urochloa villosa (Lam.) T.Q.Nguyen
 Urochloa whiteana (Domin) R.D.Webster
 Urochloa wittei (Robyns) Sosef
 Urochloa xantholeuca (Hack.) H.Scholz

 Karazana misy eto Madagasikara 

 Urochloa arrecta (Hack. ex T. Durand & Schinz) Morrone & Zuloaga. -- osaosaberavina, pikombalala​
 Urochloa brizantha (Hochst. ex A. Rich.) R.D. Webster (= Brachiaria brizantha (Hochst. ex A. Rich.) Stapf.)
 Urochloa deflexa (Schumach.) H.Scholz (= Brachiaria deflexa) --  ahipody, ahipotsy
 Urochloa eminii (Mez) Davidse (= Brachiaria decumbens Stapf).​
 Urochloa hubbardii (A. Camus) Voronts.​ (= Brachiaria hubbardii A. Camus)
 Urochloa humbertiana
 Urochloa humidicola (= Brachiaria humidicola)
 Urochloa maxima (Jacq.) R.D. Webster (= Brachiaria maxima)
 Urochloa mutica (Forssk.) T.Q. Nguyen.​ (= Brachiaria mutica.)
 Urochloa nana (Stapf) Voronts.​ (= Brachiaria nana Stapf.)
 Urochloa pseudodichotoma (Bosser) Voronts.​
 Urochloa ramosa (L.) T.Q.Nguyen (= Brachiaria ramosa)
 Urochloa reptans (= Brachiaria reptans)
 Urochloa ruziziensis (= Brachiaria ruziziensis)
 Urochloa trichopus (Hochst.) Stapf (= Urochloa mosambicensis).

 Jereo koa 
 Brachiaria