Nicotiana

Ny Nicotiana dia vondron-karazan-javamaniry ao amin' ny fianakaviana Solanaceae. Misy karazany 65 ka hatramin' ny 100 io vondron-karazana io. Zavamaniry isan-taona na maharitra izy ireo, hazobotry sy hazo madinika teratany any amin' ny faritra mafana. Mety ho tena misy poizina ireo zavamaniry ireo.

Ny karazana fantatra indrindra sy manan-danja ara-toekarena dia ny Nicotiana tabacum, karazana ambolena indraindra hamokarana paraky. Ny karazana hafa dia ambolena hatao haingo ary ny sasany dia ampiasaina ho zavamaniry môdely amin' ny fikarohana amin' ny biôlôjian' ny zavamaniry.

 Karazana 
Ny karazana 79 ekena sy fantatra dia ahitana an' ireto:

 Amphipleis fetida Raf.
 Nicotiana acaulis Speg.
 Nicotiana acuminata (Graham) Hook.
 Nicotiana acutifolia Walp.
 Nicotiana africana Merxm.
 Nicotiana alata Link & Otto
 Nicotiana ameghinoi A.St.-Hil., 1902
 Nicotiana ameghinoi Speg.
 Nicotiana amplexicaulis N.T.Burb.
 Nicotiana anisoloba Sweet ex Steud.
 Nicotiana arentsii Goodsp.
 Nicotiana attenuata Torr.
 Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S.Watson
 Nicotiana auriculata Bertol.
 Nicotiana auriculata C.Agardh ex Fisch., C.A.Mey. & Avé-Lall.
 Nicotiana azambujae L.B.Sm. & Downs
 Nicotiana benavidesii Goodsp.
 Nicotiana benthamiana Domin
 Nicotiana berteroana G.Don ex Dunal
 Nicotiana berteroana hort. ex G.Don, 1839
 Nicotiana bilybara M.W.Chase & Christenh.
 Nicotiana bonariensis Lehm.
 Nicotiana buccinans Larrañaga
 Nicotiana burbidgeae Symon
 Nicotiana caesia Suksd.
 Nicotiana californica Grabovetz.
 Nicotiana candelabra M.W.Chase & Christenh.
 Nicotiana capensis hort. ex Vill., 1863
 Nicotiana cavicola N.T.Burb.
 Nicotiana chinensis Fisch. ex Lam.
 Nicotiana clevelandii A.Gray
 Nicotiana commutata Fisch., C.A.Mey. & Avé-Lall.
 Nicotiana cordifolia Phil.
 Nicotiana corymbosa J.Rémy
 Nicotiana crispa Desf., 1804
 Nicotiana cutleri D' Arcy
 Nicotiana diversifolia Nees ex Dunal
 Nicotiana eastii Kostov
 Nicotiana excelsior (J.M.Black) J.M.Black
 Nicotiana exigua H.-M.Wheeler
 Nicotiana fatuhivensis F.Br.
 Nicotiana faucicola Conran & M.W.Chase
 Nicotiana forgetiana Hemsl.
 Nicotiana forgetiana Sander ex W.Watson
 Nicotiana forgetiana Sander, 1905
 Nicotiana forsteri Roem. & Schult.
 Nicotiana fragrans Hook.
 Nicotiana friesii Dammer, 1903
 Nicotiana frigida Phil.
 Nicotiana fruticosa Lour., 1790
 Nicotiana gandarela Augsten & Stehmann
 Nicotiana gascoynica M.W.Chase & Christenh.
 Nicotiana glauca Graham
 Nicotiana glutinosa L.
 Nicotiana goodspeedii Wheeler
 Nicotiana gossei Domin
 Nicotiana graciliflora A.Braun
 Nicotiana hesperis N.T.Burb.
 Nicotiana heterantha Symon & Kenneally
 Nicotiana hoskingii M.W.Chase, Palsson & Christenh.
 Nicotiana hybr
 Nicotiana ingulba J.M.Black
 Nicotiana insecticida M.W.Chase & Christenh.
 Nicotiana ipomopsiflora A.Gray
 Nicotiana irregularis Larrañaga
 Nicotiana karijini M.W.Chase & Christenh.
 Nicotiana kawakamii H.Ohashi
 Nicotiana kawakamii Y.Ohashi
 Nicotiana knightiana Goodsp.
 Nicotiana langsdorffii Schrank
 Nicotiana langsdorffii Weinm.
 Nicotiana linearis Phil.
 Nicotiana longibrateata Phil., 1891
 Nicotiana longicauda Duj.
 Nicotiana longiflora Cav.
 Nicotiana longiflora G.Benn., 1860
 Nicotiana maritima H.-M.Wheeler
 Nicotiana marylandica Schübl., 1852
 Nicotiana maxima Hoffmanns. ex Fisch., C.A.Mey. & Avé-Lall.
 Nicotiana megalosiphon Van Heurck & Müll.Arg.
 Nicotiana mendozensis Speg.
 Nicotiana miersii J.Rémy
 Nicotiana modesta Phil.
 Nicotiana monoschizocarpa (P.Horton) Symon & Lepschi
 Nicotiana murchisonica M.W.Chase & Christenh.
 Nicotiana mutabilis Stehmann & Semir
 Nicotiana nepalensis Link & Otto ex Loudon
 Nicotiana noctiflora Hook.
 Nicotiana notha M.W.Chase & Christenh.
 Nicotiana nudicaulis S.Watson
 Nicotiana obtusifolia M.Martens & Galeotti
 Nicotiana occidentalis H.-M.Wheeler
 Nicotiana occidentalis L.C.Wheeler
 Nicotiana otophora Griseb.
 Nicotiana paa Mart.Crov.
 Nicotiana paniculata L.
 Nicotiana parvula Phil.
 Nicotiana pauciflora J.Rémy
 Nicotiana paulineana Newbigin & P.M.Waterh.
 Nicotiana petunioides (Griseb.) Millán
 Nicotiana petunioides Anastasia
 Nicotiana picilla Anonymus
 Nicotiana pila M.W.Chase & Christenh.
 Nicotiana plumbaginiflora Viv.
 Nicotiana plumbaginifolia Viv.
 Nicotiana propinqua (Miers) Kuntze
 Nicotiana quadrivalvis Pursh
 Nicotiana raimondii J.F.Macbr.
 Nicotiana repanda Willd. ex Lehm.
 Nicotiana repanda Willd., 1818
 Nicotiana repens Larrañaga
 Nicotiana rosulata (S.Moore) Domin
 Nicotiana rotundifolia Lindl.
 Nicotiana rubra Mast.
 Nicotiana rupestris M.W.Chase & Christenh.
 Nicotiana rupicola Santilli, De Schrevel, Lavandero & Dandois
 Nicotiana rusbyi Britton, 1900
 Nicotiana rustica Comes
 Nicotiana rustica L.
 Nicotiana salina M.W.Chase, M.F.Fay & Christenh.
 Nicotiana sanguinea Link & Otto ex Loudon
 Nicotiana scopulorum M.W.Chase & Christenh.
 Nicotiana sellowii Link & Otto ex Steud.
 Nicotiana sessilifolia (P.Horton) M.W.Chase & Christenh.
 Nicotiana setchellii Goodsp.
 Nicotiana simulans N.T.Burb.
 Nicotiana solanifolia Walp.
 Nicotiana spegazzinii Millán
 Nicotiana stenocarpa H.-M.Wheeler
 Nicotiana stocktonii Brandegee
 Nicotiana suaveolens Lehm.
 Nicotiana sylvestris Speg.
 Nicotiana tabacum L.
 Nicotiana thyrsiflora Goodsp.
 Nicotiana tomentosa Ruiz & Pav.
 Nicotiana tomentosiformis Goodsp.
 Nicotiana truncata Symon
 Nicotiana tuberculata Larrañaga
 Nicotiana ulophylla Phil.
 Nicotiana umbratica N.T.Burb.
 Nicotiana undulata Ruiz & Pav.
 Nicotiana uspallabensis Phil.
 Nicotiana velutina H.-M.Wheeler
 Nicotiana velutina L.C.Wheeler
 Nicotiana vincaeflora Link
 Nicotiana walpa M.W.Chase, Dodsworth & Christenh.
 Nicotiana wigandioides C.Koch & Fintelm.
 Nicotiana wuttkei J.R.Clarkson & Symon
 Nicotiana yandinga M.W.Chase & Christenh.
 Nicotiana ×calyciflora Caille ex Comes
 Nicotiana ×edwardsonii S.R.Christie & D.W.Hall
 Nicotiana ×flindersiensis Nicholls
 Nicotiana ×mierata Krügel
 Nicotiana ×obtusiata Krügel
 Nicotiana ×sanderae W.Watson
 Nicotiana ×sanderi Mast.
 Nicotiana ×sanderi W.Watson, 1903
 Tabacus viscidue Moench
 Waddingtonia coquimbana Phil.

Jereo koa
Paraky
Paraky (zavamaniry)

Sokajy:Zavamaniry