Flavonolum

Flavonolum est flavonoidum cui est spina 3-hydroxyflavonum; eius nomen IUPAC est 3-hydroxy-2-phenylchromen-4-one. Varietas flavonolorum ex variis gregum phenolicorum -OH sitibus exoritur. Flavonola distinguenda sunt a flavanolis (nota litteram A), sicut catechinis, alio flavonoidorum grege.

Flavonola in pervariis fructibus et holeribus adsunt.

Flavonola
+ Flavonols NomenINomen UPAC56782'3'4'5'6' 3-Hydroxyflavonum  3-hydroxy-2-phenylchromen-4-one  H  H  H  H  H  H  H  H  H Azaleatinum  2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,7-dihydroxy-5-methoxychromen-4-one  OCH3  H  OH  H  H  H  OH  OH  H Fisetinum  3,3',4',7-tetrahydroxy-2-phenylchromen-4-one  H  H  OH  H  H  OH  OH  H  H Galanginum  3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-phenylchromen-4-one  OH  H  OH  H  H  H  H  H  H Gossypetinum  2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7,8-tetrahydroxychromen-4-one  OH  H  OH  OH  H  OH  OH  H  H Kaempferidum  3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)chromen-4-one  OH  H  OH  H  H  H  OCH3  H  H Kaempferolum  3,4',5,7-tetrahydroxy-2-phenylchromen-4-one  OH  H  OH  H  H  H  OH  H  H Isorhamnetinum  3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)chromen-4-one  OH  H  OH  H  H  OCH3  OH  H  H Morinum  2-(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxychromen-4-one  OH  H  OH  H  OH  H  OH  H  H Myricetinum  3,3',4',5',5,7-hexahydroxy-2-phenylchromen-4-one  OH  H  OH  H  H  OH  OH  OH  H Natsudaidainum  2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-5,6,7,8-tetramethoxychromen-4-one  OCH3  OCH3  OCH3  OCH3  H  H  OCH3  OCH3  H Pachypodolum  5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3,7-dimethoxychromen-4-one  OH  H  OCH3  H  H  OCH3  OH  H  H Quercetinum  3,3',4',5,7-pentahydroxy-2-phenylchromen-4-one  OH  H  OH  H  H  OH  OH  H  H Rhamnazinum  3,5-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-7-methoxychromen-4-one  OH  H  OCH3  H  H  OCH3  OH  H  H Rhamnetinum  2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5-dihydroxy-7-methoxychromen-4-one  OH  H  OCH3  H  H  OH  OH  H  H

Glycosida flavonolorum
+ Glycosida flavonolorum et glycosida acetylata NomenAglyconum356782'3'4'5'6' Astragalinum  Kaempferolum  Glc                  Azaleinum  Azaleatinum  Rha                  Hyperosidum  Quercetinum  Gal                  Isoquercitinum  Quercetinum  Glc                  Kaempferitrinum  Kaempferolum  Rha      Rha            Myricitrinum  Myricetinum  Rha                  Quercitrinum  Quercetinum  Rha                  Robininum  Kaempferolum  Robinosum      Rha            Rutinum  Quercetinum  Rutinosum                  Spiraeosidum  Quercetinum                Glc    Xanthorhamninum  Rhamnetinum  trisaccharidum                  Amurensinum  Kaempferolum        Glc  tert-amylum          Icariinum  Kaempferidum  Rha      Glc  |         Troxerutinum  Quercetinum  Rutinosum      hydroxyethylum      hydroxyethylum  hydroxyethylum   

Hibifolinum
Proanthocyanidinum
Xanthorhamninum

Bibliographia
Nakabayashi, Ryo, Keiko Yonekura-Sakakibara, Kaoru Urano, Makoto Suzuki, Yutaka Yamada, Tomoko Nishizawa, Fumio Matsuda, Mikiko Kojima, Hitoshi Sakakibara, Kazuo Shinozaki, Anthony J Michael, Takayuki Tohge, Mami Yamazaki, et Kazuki Saito (2014), "Enhancement of oxidative and drought tolerance in Arabidopsis by overaccumulation of antioxidant flavonoids," The Plant Journal 77 (3): 367–79. . PMC 4282528. PMID 24274116. Textus interretialis.
Dayong Si, Ying Wang, Yi-Han Zhou, Yingjie Guo, Juan Wang, Hui Zhou, Ze-Sheng Li, et J. Paul Fawcett (2009), "Drug Metabolism and Disposition" 37, no. 3 (Martius): 629-34. . Textus interretialis.

Nexus externi