Radiatio cosmica

Radiatio cosmica est radiatio ex particulis altissimae energiae vel fasciculis talium particularum, protonis, electronis, atomisque iontis oneratis composita, quae per spatium paene celeritate lucis moventur. A nostro sole et via lactea, atque a galaxiis remotis emanat. In atmosphaera telluris in radiationem cosmicam secundariam electomagneticam convertitur. Nonnumquam deiectus atmosphericus extensus superficiem terrae tangit. Haec radiato a Victore Hess anno 1912 inventa est.

Radiatione expositio hominum volatibus repetitis trans viam polarem ineuntibus pericula est.

 Patricius M.S. Blackett
 Polus arcticus
 Polus australis

 Notae 

 Bibliographia 
 Anderson, C. D., et S. H. Neddermeyer. 1936. "Cloud Chamber Observations of Cosmic Rays at 4300 Meters Elevation and Near Sea-Level." Physics Review 50 (4): 263–71. Bibcode:1936PhRv...50..263A. .
 Boezio, M., et al. 2000. "Measurement of the flux of atmospheric muons with the CAPRICE94 apparatus." Physics Review D. 62 (3): 032007. arXiv:hep-ex/0004014. Bibcode:2000PhRvD..62c2007B. .
 Carlson, Per, et Alessandro De Angelis. 2011. "Nationalism and internationalism in science: the case of the discovery of cosmic rays." European Physical Journal H. 35 (4): 309–29. arXiv:1012.5068. Bibcode:2010EPJH...35..309C. . S2CID 7635998.
 Clay, R., et B. Dawson. 1997. Cosmic Bullets. Londinii: Allen & Unwin. ISBN 1-86448-204-4.
 De Angelis, Alessandro, et Mario Pimenta. 2018. Introduction to particle and astroparticle physics (multimessenger astronomy and its particle physics foundations). Springer. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-78181-5. ISBN 978-3-319-78181-5.
 Gaisser, T. K. 1990. Cosmic Rays and Particle Physics. Cantabrigiae: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-32667-2.
 Grieder, P. K. F. 2001. Cosmic Rays at Earth: Researcher's Reference Manual and Data Book. Elsevier. ISBN 0-444-50710-8.
 Hillas, A. M. 1972. Cosmic Rays. Oxoniae: Pergamon Press. ISBN 0-08-016724-1.
 Harrison, R. G., et D. B. Stephenson. 2006. "Detection of a galactic cosmic ray influence on clouds." Geophysical Research Abstracts 8: 07661. SRef-ID: 1607-7962/gra/EGU06-A-07661.
 Kremer, J.; et al. 1999. "Measurement of Ground-Level Muons at Two Geomagnetic Locations." Physics Revire. Lett. 83 (21): 4241–44. Bibcode:1999PhRvL..83.4241K. .
 Neddermeyer, S. H., et C. D. Anderson. 1937. "Note on the Nature of Cosmic-Ray Particles." Physics Review 51 (10): 884–6. Bibcode:1937PhRv...51..884N. .
 Ngobeni, M. D. 2006. "Aspects of the modulation of cosmic rays in the outer heliosphere. Thesis MSc, Northwest University (Potchefstroom campus), Africa Australis.
 Ngobeni, M. D., et M. S. Potgieter. 2007. "Cosmic ray anisotropies in the outer heliosphere." Advances in Space Research.
 Perkins, D. 2003. Particle Astrophysics. Oxoniae: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-850951-0.
 Rolfs, C. E., et S. R. William. 1988. Cauldrons in the Cosmos. Sicagi: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 0-226-72456-5.
 Rossi, B. B. 1964. Cosmic Rays. Novi Eboraci: McGraw-Hill.
 Walt, Martin. 1994. Introduction to Geomagnetically Trapped Radiation. ISBN 0-521-43143-3.
 Taylor, M., et M. Molla. 2010. "Towards a unified source-propagation model of cosmic rays." Publications of the. Astronomical Society Pac. 424: 98. Bibcode:2010ASPC..424...98T.
 Ziegler, J. F. 1981. "The Background in Detectors Caused by Sea Level Cosmic Rays." Nuclear Instruments and Methods 191 (1): 419–24. Bibcode:1981NIMPR.191..419Z. .

 Nexus externi 

 Amsler, C., et al. 2008. "Particle Data Group review of Cosmic Rays" (PDF). Physics Letters B667, 1.
 Aspera Europaea. Porta interretialis.
 Aspera Europaea. Animatio de radiis cosmicis apud astroparticle.org.

 BBC News. 2003. "Cosmic rays find uranium."
 BBC News. 2004. "Physicists probe ancient pyramid."
 BBC News. 2005. "Rays to nab nuclear smugglers."
 Bernlöhr, Konrad. "Introduction to Cosmic Ray Showers."
 Frey, Lothar. 2012. "Cosmic rays and electronic devices." Pellicula YouTube, SpaceUp Stuttgart.
 Helmholtz Alliance for Astroparticle Physics. Situs proprius.
 NASA. "Anomalous cosmic ray hydrogen spectra from Voyager 1 and 2."
 NASA (Cosmicopia). "Anomalous Cosmic Rays."
 NASA. 2005. "Who's Afraid of a Solar Flare? Solar activity can be surprisingly good for astronauts," 7 Octobris 2005 apud Science@NASA.
 Padilla, Antonio. "Where do Cosmic Rays come from?" Sixty Symbols, commentarius a Brady Haran pro Universitate Nottinghamensi editus.
 Parker, Eugene. "Shielding Space Travelers." Scientific American.''
Review of Cosmic Rays 
"Muon detector in use at Smithsonian Air and Space Museum." Pellicula YouTube.
 "ARMAS, Real-time cosmic-ray radiation measurements at aviation altitudes."

Categoria:Astronomia