Fertilizatio

FertilizatioEtiam fertilizatio generativa, conceptio, fecundatio, syngamia, et impregnatio ("Impregnation," oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com. est fusura gametarum ad progressum novi organismi singularis incipiendum.. Ratio in animalibus fusuram ovi et seminis implicat, quae zygotum primum gignit, et tum ad incrementum embryonis conducit. Ratio secundum species animalium fieri potest intra corpus feminae (per fertilizationem internam) aut extra (per fertilizationem externam). Circulus fertilizationis et auctus novorum singularium reproductio sexualis appellatur. Per fertilizationem duplicem in angiospermis, gameta mas et haploidica cum binis nucleis polaribus haploidicis coniungitur ad primarium nucleum endospermaticum et triplodicum per rationem fertilizationis vegetativae efficiendum.

Allogamia
Blastocystis
Conceptio
Conceptus
Copulatio
Diapausa embryonica
Fertilizatio in vitro
Fetus
Gastrulatio
Implantatio
Incrementum fetalis
Ovulatio
Parthenogenesis
Pollinatio
Proembryo
Progressus antenatalis
Superfecundatio
Superfetatio
Spermatozoidum
Zona pellucida

Notae

Bibliographia
Austin, C. 1974. Scientific and clinical aspects of fertilization and implantation. Proc. Roy. Soc. Med. 67.
Brusca, R., et G. Brusca. 2002. Invertebrates. Ed. 2a. Sunderlandiea: Sinauer Associates.
Gilbert, S. F. 2005. Biología del desarrollo. Ed. 7a. Mexici: Panamericana.
Kiipker, W., K. Diedrich, et R. Edwards. 1998. Principles of mammalian fertilization. Human Reproduction 13
Longo, F. J. 1997. Fertilization. Ed. 2a. Londinii: Chapman & Hall.
Miller, Karl. 2004. Letters to the Editor: Does Pregnancy Begin at Fertilization: In Response. Family Medicine, November-December, 690–691. PDF.
Mosquna, Assaf, Aviva Katz, Eva L. Decker, Stefan A. Rensing, Ralf Reski, et Nir Ohad. 2009. Regulation of stem cell maintenance by the Polycomb protein FIE has been conserved during land plant evolution. Development 136:2433-2444. Textus.
Wassarman, P., L. Jovine, et Litschere. 2001. A profile of fertilization in mammals. Nature Cell Biology 3.
Wilcox, A. J., D. D. Baird, et C. R. Weinberg. 1999. Time of implantation of the Conceptus and loss of pregnancy. New England Journal of Medicine 340(23):1796–1799. PMID 10362823. doi:10.1056/NEJM199906103402304.

Nexus externi
Fertilisation (Conception). Pellicula.
"Implantation of the blastocyst and early development of the placenta and embryo" Google Books.

Categoria:Embryologia
Categoria:Fertilitas
Categoria:Graviditas
Categoria:Obstetricia
Categoria:Pollinatio
Categoria:Reproductio