Anthropologia culturalis

Anthropologia culturalis est pars anthropologiae quae studium variationis culturalis inter homines facit, contra anthropologiam socialem, quae variationem culturalem partem rei constantis anthropologiae percipit. Variae rationes sunt pars methodologiae anthropologicae, praecipue observatio participis (saepe opus agreste appellata quia mandat ut anthropologi diu in loco investigationis degant), colloquia, et inspectiones statisticae."In his earlier work, like many anthropologists of this generation, Levi-Strauss draws attention to the necessary and urgent task of maintaining and extending the empirical foundations of anthropology in the practice of fieldwork" (Johnson 2003:31).

Una ex primis culturae definitionibus anthropologicis ab E. B. Tylor Equite data est, qui in prima sui libri pagina scripsit: "Cultura, vel civilizatio, sensu lato et ethnographico habita, est illud totum multiplex quod scientiam, fides, artem, mores, ius, consuetudines, et ullas facultates alias et usus ab homine ut membrum societatis exceptos comprehendit."Anglice: "Culture, or civilization, taken in its broad, ethnographic sense, is that complex whole which includes knowledge, belief, art, morals, law, custom, and any other capabilities and habits acquired by man as a member of society."Tylor 1871. Vocabulum civilizatio ad ultimum definitiones a V. Gordon Childe excogitatas accepit, cultura notionem maiorem, civilizatione praecipuum culturae genus formante.Sherratt.

Anthropologica culturae notio se adversus disputationes Occidentales gerit in oppositione culturae et naturae conditas, secundum quas nonnulli homines in statu naturae vivebant. Anthropologi autem arguerunt culturam esse ingenium humanum, et omnes homines facultatem habere experientiarum in genera descriptarum, classificationum per symbolos perscriptorum (i.e. in lingua), ac talium abstractionum ad alios doctarum.

 Sententiae rationales 

 Feminismus
 Functionalismus structuralis
 Interpretatio
 Materialismus
 Oeconomia politica
 Poststructuralismus
 Structuralismus
 Theoria culturae

 Subdisciplinae anthropologiae socioculturalis 

 Anthropologia adhibita
 Anthropologia artis
 Anthropologia biologica
 Anthropologia historica
 Anthropologia cognitiva
 Anthropologia educationis
 Anthropologia iurisprudentiae
 Anthropologia linguistica
 Anthropologia medica
 Anthropologia mediorum

 Anthropologia oecologica
 Anthropologia oeconomica
 Anthropologia politica
 Anthropologia psychologica
 Anthropologia publica
 Anthropologia religionis
 Anthropologia urbana
 Anthropologia socialis

 Animatismus
 Anthropologia Boasiana
 Communitas
 Commutatio neolithica
 Ethnobotania
 Ethnographia
 Ethnomusicologia
 Ethnozoologia
 Ethologia humana
 Liminalitas
 Nomades
 Psychologia culturalis
 Ritus transitorius
 Saecularizatio
 Semiotica
 Sociologia
 Studia civitatis
 UNESCO Mundi Hereditas
 Venatio et collectio

 Notae 


 Bibliographia 
 Ember, Carol R., et Melvin Ember. 1973. Cultural anthropology. Englewood Cliffs Novae Caesareae: Prentice-Hall. ISBN 0-13-195131-9.
 Johnson, Christopher. 2003. Claude Levi-Strauss: The Formative Years. Cantabrigiae: Cambridge University Press.
 Lavenda, Robert H., et Emily A. Schultz. 2000. Core concepts in cultural anthropology. Mountain View Californiae: Mayfield. ISBN 0-7674-1169-2.
+* Sherratt, Andrew. "V. Gordon Childe: Archaeology and Intellectual History." Past and Present, 125.
 Tylor, E. B. 1871, 1920. Primitive Culture. Vol 1. Novi Eboraci: J. P. Putnam’s Sons.
 Zamora, Mario D. 1972. Cultural anthropology: its dimensions, its limitations, its applications. Manilae: MCS Enterprises.

 Nexus externi 
 Dux investigationis trans culturas, hraf.yale.edu
 Fasciculi Regionum Coniunctionum Humanorum, hraf.yale.edu
 Historia anthropologiae et ethnologiae Theodiscae, 1945-1990, www.germananthropology.com
 Situs proprius, www.movinganthropology.org (The Moving Anthropology Student Network)