Violoncellum

VioloncellumPerugini, Dizionario (1976); Morgan; Reijo Pitkäranta, Lexicon Finnico-Latino-Finnicum (WSOY, 2001).
(Italiane violoncello) est chordophonum arcuatum (et aliquando digito tactum), cui plerumque sunt quattuorSed fuerunt etiam violoncella quinque chordis tenta. E.g., Ioannes Sebastianus Bach suam Sechste Suite für Violoncello in D-Dur (h.e., Sexta series pro violoncello in D maiore) BWV 1012 pro instrumento ut ita dicamus quinquachordo composuit. nervi in quintis perfectis intonatum.

 Fabricatores instrumentorum 
Violoncella facta sunt a lyrificibusHuius vocabuli testis est Henricus Friesemann, Nieuw Nederduitsch–Latijnsch Woordenboek (Thieme, 1810), ubi legimus: luitmaker, lyrifex, icis, testudinum, cithararum, vel lyrarum opifex, artifex vel effector. hominibus chordophonorum faciendorum et reficiendorum a citharis ad violina peritis. Inter clarissimi violoncellorum lyrifices a se factorum numerantur sequentes.

 Nicolaus Amatius et alii in familia Amatiana
 Gulielmus Forster (Anglicus)
 Nicolaus Gagliano
 Mattaeus Goffriller
 Ioannes Baptista Guadagnini
 Iosephus Guarnerius
 Dominicus Montagnana
 Ioannes Baptista Rogeri
 Franciscus Ruggierius
 Stephanus Scarampella
 Antonius Stradivarius
 David Tecchler
 Carolus Iosephus Testore
 Ioannes Baptista Vuillaume

 Media 

 Nexus interni 
 Apocalyptica
 Cello Rock
 Cithara Brahmsiana
 Concentus Duplex pro Violina et Violoncello
 Quadricinium fidium
 Rasputina
 Ütogardon, instrumentum percussivum Hungaricum, violoncelli constructioni simile
 Violoncellum electricum

 Notae 

 Bibliographia 
 Bonta, Stephen. grovemusic.com "Violoncello." Grove Music Online, ed. L. Macy (situs lucrativus).
 Cyr, Mary. 1982. "Basses and basse continue in the Orchestra of the Paris Opéra 1700-1764." Early Music 18 (Aprilis): 155–70.
 Grassineau, James. 1740. A Musical Dictionary. Londinii: J. Wilcox.
 Ghigi, Marcella. 1999. Il violoncello. Conoscere la tecnica per esprimere la musica. Praefatio Marii Brunello. Mediolani: Casa Musicale Sonzogno. ISBN 88-87318-08-5.
 Holman, Peter. 1982. "The English Royal Violin Consort in the Sixteenth Century." Proceedings of the Royal Musical Association 109: 39–59. .
 Jesselson, Robert. 1991. "The Etymology of Violoncello: Implications on Literature in the Early History of the Cello." Strings Magazine 22 (Ian.-Feb.). URL.
 Machover, Tod. 2007. "My Cello." In Evocative objects: things we think with, ed. Sherry Turkle. Cantabrigiae Massachusettae: MIT Press. ISBN 978-0-262-20168-1.
 National Music Museum. The King Violoncello by Andrea Amati, Cremona, after 1538.
 Woodfield, Ian, Howard Mayer Brown, Peter le Huray, et John Stevens, eds. 1984. The Early History of the Viol. Cantabrigiae: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-24292-4.

 Nexus externi 

 "Bow Technique, Nature of the String, Harmonics," georgcello.com
 "Cello History," brevis violoncelli historia apud www.chrisbsmusic.com.
 De partitura pro examinationibus ABRSM practicis violoncelli praescripta apud royalschoolsources.com.
 The Internet Cello Society, apud www.cello.org.
 Index internationalis cellistarum, magistrorum, et discipulorum apud cellist.nl.
 "Online Cello Resource Center (Educational)," apud www.cellobello.com (CelloBello).

Categoria:Chordophona