Anime

Anime (animis, n.; Iaponice アニメ, Anime; Anglice anime), quod est apocopata vocabuli Anglici animation pronuntiatio Iaponica, animationem significat. Extra Iaponiam, hoc vocabulum vulgo animationem Iaponicam demonstrat. Definitio aliquando circumiectu variatur.Steven T. Brown, Cinema Anime (Palgrave Macmillan, 2006), 7. In civitatibus Anglice loquentibus, hoc nomen usitatissime ad nubeculas animatas Iaponicas spectat.

Quamquam primum anime Iaponicum notum anno 1917 factum est, multaeque animationes Iaponicae decenniis sequentibus divulgatae sunt, proprius animis modus decennio 197 evolutus est —insigniter in operibus Osamu Tezuka— et extra Iaponiam decennio 199 latissime notus est.

Anime, sicut manga, magnam audientium frequentiam in Iaponiā et certam approbationem per orbem terrarum habet. Distributores anime per emissiones televisificas, recte per taenias visificas vel per interrete et per theatrum divulgare possunt.

Exempla animis manu aut computatro effecta fiunt. Anime in seriebus televisificis, pelliculis, taeniis visificis, ludis computratalibus televisicisque, praeconiis mercatoriis, et divulgationibus interretialibus adhibetur atque plurima fictionis genera attingit. Cum commercium animis in Iaponiā cresceret, populi favorem in Asiā Orientali et Asiā Meridio-Orientali consecutum est.

 Terminologia 
Iaponica verbum anime est abbreviatio animēshon (アニメーション), ab Anglica verbum animation mutuata, ad litteram "animationem" in Iaponica.

 Historia 

 Formati 

 Genera 

 Genera demographica 

 :: anime ad mulieres iuvenes et adultas destinatum . Exempli gratia: Nana, Nodame Cantabil
 : anime ad audientiam infantilem designatum. e.g: Doraemon, Pocemon.
 : Anime ad hominem iuvenes et adultos. e.g: Monster, Berserceri, Gantz.
 :: ad puellas adolescentes destinatum. e.g: Sakura Venatrix Chartae Lusoriarum , Candy Candy, Nauta Luna.
 :Ad pueros adulescentes designatum. Exempli gratia: Sanctus Sēia (vel Equites Zodiaci), Sphaera Dragonis, Nota Mortis, Narutus.

 Genera thematica 

 Seinen — Josei
 Gekiga – fabula dramatica;
 Gore, kyōfu vel horā – fabula sauvissimam violentiam, horrorem, terrorem depingit;
 Suriraa
 Kodomo
 Aniparo
 Phantasia
 Shōjo – josei
 Mahō shōjo  
 Shōjo-ai (ad verbum «Amor inter mulieres») vel Yuri. amatoria narratio lesbiana. e.g.: Citrus, Tandem Pars Mei Eris, Utena Puella Revolutionis (Revolutionary Girl Utena), Panicum Fragi
 Shōnen-ai vel Yaoi – amatoria narratio homosexualis
 Lolicon – narratio involvente venereum vel sexualem relationes cum impubes puellis
 Shotacon – narratio venereum vel sexualem relationes cum impubes pueris
 Ren'ai – subgenus amoris
 Romakome – subgenus quod comoediam et amorem miscet

 Shōnen – seinen
 Fictio Scientifica
 Mecha 
 Spokon
 Meitantei
 Phantasia

Index operum anime

 Ai Yori Aoshi
 Akira
 All Purpose Cultural Cat Girl Nuku Nuku
 Amazing Nurse Nanako
 Angel Beats!
 Angel Sanctuary
 Angelic Layer
 Aquarian Age
 Aquarium
 Arc the Lad
 Ashita no Nadja
 Astro Boy
 Azumanga Daioh
 Battle Angel
 Berserk
 Beyblade
 The Big O
 Black Jack
 Bleach
 Blue Seed
 Bobobo-bo Bo-bobo
 Boys Be
 B't X
 Bubblegum Crisis
 Burn Up
 Candidate for Goddess
 Captain Harlock
 Captain Tsubasa
 Cardcaptor Sakura (カードキャプターさくら)
 Casshan
 Chalybeus Alchymista (Full Metal Alchemist)
 Chobits
 Code Geass
 Cinderella Boy
 City Hunter
  Citrus
 Corrector Yui
 Cowboy Bebop
 Crayon Shin-chan
 Crying Freeman
 Cutie Honey
 Cyber Team in Akihabara
 Cyborg 009
 Dance in the vampire bund
 Darkstalkers
 Death Note
 Di Gi Charat
 Digimon
 Dirty Pair
 DNAngel
 DNA2
 Doraemon
 Dragon Ball et "Dragon Ball Z"
 Dr. Slump
 Duel Masters
 8 Man
 Earth Girl Arjuna
 Eat-Man
 Elfen Lied
 El-Hazard
 Eureka Seven
 Excel Saga
 Fati Cauda(Fairy tail)
 Final Fantasy: Legend of the Crystals
 Final Fantasy: Unlimited
 Fist of the North Star
 FLCL
 Flame of Recca
 Fruits Basket
 Full Metal Panic
 Full Moon
 Fushigi Yūgi
 Galaxy Angel
 Galaxy Express 999
 GALS!
 Gantz
 Gasaraki
 Gate Keepers
 Gatchaman
 Geneshaft
 GetBackers
 Getter Robo
 Ghost in the Shell
 Ghost Stories
 Golden Bat
 GTO
 Gundam
 Gungrave
 Gunsmith Cats
 .hack
 Hamtaro
 Hand Maid May
 Heat Guy J
 Hello Kitty
 Hellsing
 Hikaru no Go
 Hime-chan's Ribbon
 Howl's Moving Castle
 Hunter × Hunter
 Hyakko
Periculum Prodigiosum IoIonis (JoJo no Kimyō na Bōken)
 Ikki Tousen
 Imber lupi (Wolf's Rain)
 Infinite Ryvius
 Initial D
 InuYasha
 Investigator Conan (Detective Conan)
 The Irresponsible Captain Tylor
 Judo Boy
 K-on!
 K-on!!
 Kaichou wa Maid-sama!
 Kaleido Star
 Kare Kano
 Kekko Kamen
 King of Bandit Jing
 Kiss x sis
 The King of Fighters
 Laputa
 Last Exile
 Love Hina
 Love love
 Lovely complex
 Lucky☆Star
 Lupin III
 Maburaho
 Macross
 Macross/Robotech
 Magic Knight Rayearth
 Magical DoReMi
 Magical Princess Minky Momo
 Mahō Shōjo Madoka Magika
 Mahoromatic
 Maison Ikkoku
 Marmalade Boy
 Martian Sucessor Nadesico
 Maze
 Mazinger Z
 Medabots
 Megaman
 Mermaid Melody Pichi Pichi Pitch
 Metropolis
 Monkey Typhoon
 Monster Rancher
 Motto To Love-ru
 Mouse
 My Hero Academia
 Nadia: The Secret of Blue Water
 Naruto
 Negima!
 Neon Genesis Evangelion
 Nightwalker
 Noir
 Nurse Witch Komugi
 Oh My Goddess!
 Ojamajo Doremi
 Omishi Magical Theater: Risky Safety
 One Piece
 Outlaw Star
 Paranoia Agent
 Pet Shop of Horrors
 Phoenix (manga)
 Pitaten
 Planetes
 Please Save My Earth
 Please Teacher!
 Please Twins!
 PoPoLoCrois
 Porco Rosso
 Princess Knight
 Princess Mononoke
 Princess Tutu
 Pokémon
 Ragnarok
 Ranma ½
 Rave Master
 Record of Lodoss War
 Revolutionary Girl Utena
 RG Veda
 Robotech
 Ronin Warriors
 Rune Soldier
 Saber Marionette
 Saikano
 Sailor Moon
 Saint Seiya
 Saint Tail
 Saiyuki
 Sakura Wars (Sakura Taisen) ab Ohji Hiroi et Satoru Akahori creatum
 Samurai Showdown
 Samurai Deeper Kyo
 Samurai 7
 Samurai X / Rurouni Kenshin
 School days
 Scryed
 Serial Experiments Lain
 Sexy Commando Gaiden: Sugoiyo! Masaru-san
 Shamanic Princess
 Shaman King
 Sherlock Hound
 Shin Getter Robo vs Neo Getter Robo
 Shinzo
 Shurato
 Silent Möbius
 Sister Princess (anime)
 Slam Dunk (manga)
 Slayers
 Sol Bianca
 Sonic the Hedgehog
 Sora no Otoshimono
 Sora no Otoshimono: Forte
 Sorcerer Hunters
 Sorcerous Stabber Orphen
 Soul Eater
 Soul Hunter
 Space Ace
 Speed Racer
 Steam Detectives
 Steel Angel Kurumi
 Steins;Gate
 Stellvia of the Universe
 Stratos 4
 The Super Dimension Fortress Macross
 Super Doll★Licca-chan
 Samurai Champloo
 Samurai Deeper Kyo
 Samurai Pizza Cats
 Sen to Chihiro no Kamikakushi
 Super Mario Bros.
 Super Pig
 Super Robot
 Superbook
 Special A
 Tekkaman
 Tenjho Tenge
 The King of Braves GaoGaiGar
 The Prince of Tennis
 The Rose of Versailles
 The Super Dimension Cavalry Southern Cross
 The Super Milk-chan Show
 3x3 Eyes
 Those Who Hunt Elves
 ToHeart
 Tonari no Totoro
 Transformers: Armada
 Transformers: Cybertron
 Transformers: Energon
 Transformers: Robots in Disguise
 Transformers: Super-God Masterforce
 Transformers: Victory
 Trouble Chocolate
 The Melancholy of Haruhi Suzumiya
 The Vision of Escaflowne
 Tenchi Muyo!
 Tsubasa: RESERVoir CHRoNiCLE
 Tsukihime
 Turn A Gundam
 ToHeart
 Tokyo Mew Mew
 To Love-ru
 Transformers
 Trigun
 The Vision of Escaflowne
 UFO Baby
 Ultimate Girls
 Ultimate Muscle
 Ultra Maniac
 Urusei Yatsura
 Ushio and Tora
 Vampire Princess Miyu
 Vandread
 Vicky the Viking
 Video Girl Ai
 Viewtiful Joe
 Violinist of Hamelin
 Wedding Peach
 Weiss Kreuz
 Yagate Kimi ni Naru
 You Are Under Arrest
 Yu-Gi-Oh! (vide Yu-Gi-Oh! (chartarum ludus))
 YuYu Hakusho
 Zillion
 Zoids

Cosplay
Crossplay
Kigurumi
Liber artis
Liber nubeculatus
Manga
Nubecula
Otacus

Notae

Bibliographia
Baricordi, Andrea. 1991. Anime: Guida al cinema di animazione giapponese. Bononiae: Granata Press. ISBN 88-7248-014-0.
Benecchi, Eleonora. 2005. Anime: Cartoni con l'anima. Bononiae: Hybris. ISBN 88-8372-261-2.
Brown, Steven T., ed. 2006. Cinema Anime.' 'Novi Eboraci: Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-230-60621-0.
Castellazzi, Davide. 1999. Animeland: Viaggio tra i cartoni made in Japan. Florentiae: Tarab. ISBN 88-86675-50-X.
Castelli, Alfredo, et Gianni Bono, eds. 1983. IF – Orfani e Robot, n. 5-8. Mediolani: Epierre.
Cavallaro, Dani. 2007. Anime Intersections: Tradition and Innovation in Theme and Technique. Jefferson, McFarland. ISBN 978-0-7864-3234-9.
Clements, Jonathan, et Helen McCarthy. 2001, 2006. The Anime Encyclopedia: A Guide to Japanese Animation Since 1917. Berkleiae: Stone Bridge Press. ISBN 1-880656-64-7, ISBN 1-933330-10-4.
Deutsches Filminstitut et Deutsches Filmmuseum & Museum für angewandte Kunst, ed. 2008.  ga-netchû! Das Manga Anime Syndrom. Henschel Verlag. ISBN 978-3-89487-607-4.
Drazen, Patrick. 2002. Anime Explosion! The What? Why? & Wow! of Japanese Animation. Berkleiae: Stone Bridge Press. ISBN 1-880656-72-8.
Fontana, Andrea, et Davide Tarò, eds. 2007. Anime: Storia dell'animazione giapponese 1984-2007. Piombino: Il Foglio. ISBN 978-88-7606-160-8.
Francato, Fabrizio. 1997. Fenomeno Anime: Guida all'animazione nipponica. Pavia: Rock'n'Comics.
Fratta, Gianluca di. ed. 2007. Robot: Fenomenologia dei giganti di ferro giapponesi. San Nicola La Strada: L'Aperia. ISBN 978-88-87638-12-7.
Ghilardi, Marcello. 2003. Cuore e acciaio: Estetica dell'animazione giapponese. Padova: Esedra. ISBN 88-86413-65-3.
Gomarasca, Alessandro. 2001. La bambola e il robottone. Culture pop nel Giappone contemporaneo. Turini: Einaudi. ISBN 88-06-15959-3.
Gosling, John. 1996. Anime in Europe. Animation World Network, 1996.
Lent, John. 2001. Animation in Asia and the Pacific. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. ISBN 0-253-34035-7.
Levi, Antonia. 1996. Samurai from Outer Space: Understanding Japanese Animation. Sicagi: Open Court. ISBN 0-8126-9332-9.
MacWilliams, Mark W., ed. 2008. Japanese Visual Culture: Explorations in the World of Manga and Anime. Novi Eboraci: M. E. Sharpe. ISBN 978-0-7656-1602-9.
Marcovitz, Hal. 2008. Anime. Gale. ISBN 978-1-59018-995-5.
Martínez, D. Gender, ed. 1998. Shifting Boundaries and Global Cultures: The Worlds of Japanese Popular Culture. Cantabrigiae: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-63128-9.
Martini, Alessia. 2004 I robottoni dalle corna di Go Nagai. Piombino: Il Foglio. ISBN 88-7606-042-1.
Mognato, Arianna. 1999. Super Robot Anime. Eroi e robot da Mazinga Z a Evangelion. Mediolani: Yamato Video.
Murakami, Saburo. 1998. Anime in TV: Storia dei cartoni animati giapponesi prodotti per la televisione. Mediolani: Yamato Video.
Napier, Susan J. 2005. ANIME: From Akira to Howl's Moving Castle. Novi Eboraci: Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 1-4039-7052-1.
Ozawa, Tadasho. Como dibujar anime. Norma Editorial. ISBN 84-8431-453-7.
Patten, Fred. 2004. Watching Anime, Reading Manga: 25 Years of Essays and Reviews. Berkeleiae: Stone Bridge Press. ISBN 1-880656-92-2.
Pellitteri, Marco. 2002. Mazinga Nostalgia: Storia, valori e linguaggi della Goldrake-generation. II. Romae: King. ISBN 88-88678-01-8.
Pellitteri, Marco. 2008. Il drago e la saetta: modelli, strategie e identità dell'immaginario giapponese. Latina, Tunué. ISBN 978-88-89613-35-1.
Poitras, Gilles. 1998. The Anime Companion: What’s Japanese in Japanese Animation? Berkleiae: Stone Bridge Press. ISBN 1-880656-32-9.
Ponticiello, Roberta, et Susanna Scrivo, eds. 2005. Con gli occhi a mandorla: Sguardi sul Giappone dei cartoon e dei fumetti. Città: Tunué. ISBN 88-89613-08-4.
Posocco, Cristian. 2005. Manga Art. Mediolani: Costa & Nolan. ISBN 88-7437-013-X.
Prandoni, Francesco. 1999. Anime al cinema. Storia del cinema di animazione giapponese 1917-1995. Mediolani: Yamato Video.
Raffaelli, Luca. 2005. Le anime disegnate: Il pensiero nei cartoon da Disney ai giapponesi e oltre. II. Romae: Minimum Fax. ISBN 88-7521-067-5.
Richmond, Simon. 2009. The Rough Guide to Anime: Japan's Finest from Ghibli to Gankutsuō. Novi Eboraci: Rough Guides. ISBN 978-1-85828-205-3.
Schodt, Frederik L. 1996. Dreamland Japan: Writings on Modern Manga. Berkeleiae: Stone Bridge Press. ISBN 188065623X.
Schodt, Frederik L. 1997. Manga! Manga! The World of Japanese Comics. Ed. 2a. Tocione: Kodansha International. ISBN 0870117521.

Nexus externi

 Situs publicus apud anime.org.ua
 Situs publicus apud anime-ua.com
 Situs publicus apud forum.anime.org.ua
 Situs publicus apud kawaii.anime.org.ua
 Situs publicus apud myanimetop.com
 Vocabula anime et manga, apud www.genvid.com
 Watch Anime Online, apud www.lovelyanime.com

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Categoria:Inventiones Iaponiae