Antoine Lavoisier

Antoine Laurent de Lavoisier (jdb. 26ê tebaxa 1743an – m. 8ê gulana 1794an; li Parîs, Fransa) kîmyager, zanyarê xwezayî, parêzer, berpirsê gumrikê yê serekê, aborînas û serokê rêveberiya barûtê ya fransî bû. Wî rêbazên pîvandina hejmarî xist nav kîmyayê ku rola oksîjenê di şewitandinê û di pêvajoya oksîdasyonê de di dema nefesgirtinê de kifş kiriye û bi vî awayî teoriya flojîstonê ya wê demê ya serdest red kiriye. Lavoisier dîtinên lêkolînerên Black, Cavendish û Priestley di teoriyên hevgirtî de sentez kiriye û gelek bingehên kîmyaya nûjen daniye. Ew wekî damezrînerê wê û bavê şoreşa kîmyayî ya yekem tê hesibandin.

 Nivîsên bijartî 
girêdan=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:SeimiKaisouChemistry.jpg|thumb|Xebata Lavoisier ku li Japonyayê di salên 1840ê hatiyê wergerandin, di dema doza Rangaku. Rûpel ji Seimi Kaisō, ji aliyê Udagawa Yōan‘s yê 1840ê.

 Opuscules physiques et chimiques (Parîs: Chez Durand, Didot, Esprit, 1774). (Çapa duyem, 1801)
 L'art de fabriquer le salin et la potasse, publié par ordre du Roi, par les régisseurs-généraux des Poudres & Salpêtres (Parîs, 1779).
 Instruction sur les moyens de suppléer à la disette des fourrages, et d'augmenter la subsistence des bestiaux, Supplément à l'instruction sur les moyens de pourvoir à la disette des fourrages, publiée par ordre du Roi le 31 mai 1785 (Talîmat li ser rêbazên telafîkirina kêmbûna xwarinê bi xwarina ajalan û zêdekirina debara pez, Pêveka talîmata li ser rêbazên dabînkirina kêmbûna xwarinê bi xwarina ajalan ku bi fermana key di 31ê gulana 1785an de hatiye weşandin).
 (bi Guyton de Morveau, Claude-Louis Berthollet, Antoine Fourcroy) Méthode de nomenclature chimique (Parîs: Chez Cuchet, 1787)
 (bi Fourcroy, Morveau, Cadet, Baumé, d'Arcet, and Sage) Nomenclature chimique, ou synonymie ancienne et moderne, pour servir à l'intelligence des auteurs. (Parîs: Chez Cuchet, 1789)
 Traité élémentaire de chimie, présenté dans un ordre nouveau et d'après les découvertes modernes (Parîs: Chez Cuchet, 1789; Bruxelles: Cultures et Civilisations, 1965) (bi kurtasî: Gotara seretayî ya li ser kîmyayê, bi rêzek nû û li kêleka vedîtinên nûjen hatî pêşkêş kirin) jî li vir
 (bi Pierre-Simon Laplace) "Mémoire sur la chaleur," Mémoires de l'Académie des sciences (1780), rr. 355–408.
 Mémoire contenant les expériences faites sur la chaleur, pendant l'hiver de 1783 à 1784, par P.S. de Laplace & A. K. Lavoisier (1792)
 Mémoires de Physique et de Chimie, de la Société d'Arcueil (1805: posthumous)

 Di wergerê de 
 Essays Physical and Chemical (London: ji bo Joseph Johnson, 1776; London: Frank Cass and Company Ltd., 1970) wergera Thomas Henry ji Opuscules physiques et chimiques
 The Art of Manufacturing Alkaline Salts and Potashes, Published by Order of His Most Christian Majesty, and approved by the Royal Academy of Sciences (1784) wergera Charles WilliamosSee Denis I. Duveen and Herbert S. Klickstein, "The "American" Edition of Lavoisier's L'art de fabriquer le salin et la potasse," The William and Mary Quarterly, Third Series 13:4 (October 1956), 493–498. ji L'art de fabriquer le salin et la potasse
 (bi Pierre-Simon Laplace) Memoir on Heat: Read to the Royal Academy of Sciences, 28 June 1783, by Messrs. Lavoisier & De La Place of the same Academy. (New York: Neale Watson Academic Publications, 1982) wergera Henry Guerlac ji Mémoire sur la chaleur
 Essays, on the Effects Produced by Various Processes On Atmospheric Air; With A Particular View To An Investigation Of The Constitution Of Acids, wergera Thomas Henry (London: Warrington, 1783) van gotaran berhev dike:
 "Experiments on the Respiration of Animals, and on the Changes effected on the Air in passing through their Lungs." (Xwendina Académie des Sciences, 3 May 1777)
 "On the Combustion of Candles in Atmospheric Air and in Dephlogistated Air." (Ragihandine Académie des Sciences, 1777)
 "On the Combustion of Kunckel's Phosphorus."
 "On the Existence of Air in the Nitrous Acid, and on the Means of decomposing and recomposing that Acid."
 "On the Solution of Mercury in Vitriolic Acid."
 "Experiments on the Combustion of Alum with Phlogistic Substances, and on the Changes effected on Air in which the Pyrophorus was burned."
 "On the Vitriolisation of Martial Pyrites."
 "General Considerations on the Nature of Acids, and on the Principles of which they are composed."
 "On the Combination of the Matter of Fire with Evaporable Fluids; and on the Formation of Elastic Aëriform Fluids."
 "Reflections on Phlogiston", wergera Nicholas W., ya herî baş ji "Réflexions sur le phlogistique, pour servir de suite à la théorie de la combustion et de la calcination" (Xwendina Académie Royale des Sciences ji du şewan, 28ê hezîran û 13ê tîrmeha 1783an). Weşandinên du parçeyan:


 Method of chymical nomenclature: proposed by Messrs. De Moreau, Lavoisier, Bertholet, and De Fourcroy (1788) Dictionary
 Elements of Chemistry, in a New Systematic Order, Containing All the Modern Discoveries (Edinburgh: William Creech, 1790; New York: Dover, 1965) wergera Robert Kerr ji Traité élémentaire de chimie. .
 Çapa 1799
 Çapa 1802: Cilde 1, Cilde 2
 Some illustrations ji çapa 1793
 Some more illustrations ji Enstîtûya Zanyarî yê Dîrokê
 More illustrations (ji berhêmên berhevkirî) ji ji Enstîtûya Zanyarî yê Dîrokê

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