Famîleya pelkerengan

Famîleya pelkerengan, famîleya penca hirçê (Acanthaceae) famîleyeke riwekan e, di koma gezika derewîn (Lamiales) de cih digire. 246 cins, bi qasî 2500 cureyên vê famîleyê hene. Gihayên tropîk, devî û lavlavk (leflefok) in. Ji cihên germ û tropîk hez dikin.

Bi giranî li Afrîka, Malezya, Îndonezya û navenda Amerîkayê cihwarbûyî ne. Li Kurdistanê jî gelek cureyên famîleyê diçên.

 Cinsên wê 

 Acanthopale C.B.Clarke 
 Acanthopsis Harv. 
 Acanthostelma Bidgood & Brummitt 
 Acanthura Lindau 
 Ayıpençesi (Acanthus) L.
 Achyrocalyx Benoist 
 Adhatoda Mill.
 Afrofittonia Lindau 
 Ambongia Benoist 
 Ancistranthus Lindau 
 Ancistrostylis T.Yamaz. 
 Andrographis Wall. ex Nees 
 Angkalanthus Balf.f. 
 Anisacanthus Nees 
 Anisosepalum E.Hossain 
 Anisostachya Nees 
 Anisotes Nees 
 Anomacanthus R.D.Good 
 Apassalus Kobuski 
 Aphanosperma T.F.Daniel 
 Aphelandra R.Br. 
 Aphelandrella Mildbr. 
 Ascotheca Heine 
 Asystasia Blume 
 Asystasiella Lindau 
 Ballochia Balf.f. 
 Barleria L.
 Barleriola Oerst. 
 Benoicanthus Heine & A.Raynal 
 Blechum P. Browne 
 Blepharis Juss. 
 Borneacanthus Bremek. 
 Boutonia DC. 
 Brachystephanus Nees 
 Bravaisia DC. 
 Brillantaisia P.Beauv. 
 Calacanthus T.Anderson ex Benth. & Hook. f. 
 Calophanoides (C.B.Clarke) Ridl. 
 Calycacanthus K. Schum. 
 Camarotea Scott-Elliot 
 Carlowrightia A.Gray
 Celerina 
 Cephalacanthus Lindau 
 Chaetacanthus Nees 
 Chalarothyrsus Lindau 
 Chamaeranthemum Nees 
 Championella Bremek. 
 Chileranthemum Oerst. 
 Chlamydacanthus Lindau 
 Chlamydocardia Lindau 
 Chlamydostachya Mildbr. 
 Chroesthes Benoist 
 Clinacanthus Nees 
 Clistax Mart. 
 Codonacanthus Nees 
 Conocalyx Benoist 
 Corymbostachys Lindau 
 Cosmianthemum Bremek. 
 Crabbea Harv. 
 Crossandra Salisb. 
 Crossandrella C.B.Clarke 
 Cyclacanthus S.Moore 
 Cylindrosolenium Lindau 
 Cyphacanthus Leonard 
 Dactylostegium Nees 
 Danguya Benoist 
 Dasytropis Urb. 
 Dichazothece Lindau 
 Dicladanthera F. Muell. 
 Dicliptera Juss. 
 Didyplosandra 
 Dipteracanthus
 Dischistocalyx T.Anderson ex Benth. & Hook.f. 
 Dolichostachys Benoist 
 Drejera Nees 
 Drejerella Lindau 
 Duosperma Dayton 
 Dyschoriste Nees 
 Ecbolium Kurz 
 Echinacanthus Nees 
 Elytraria Michx. 
 Encephalosphaera Lindau 
 Epiclastopelma Lindau 
 Eranthemum L. 
 Eremomastax Lindau 
 Eusiphon Benoist 
 Filetia Miq. 
 Fittonia Coem. 
 Forcipella Baill. 
 Forsythiopsis Baker 
 Geissomeria Lindl. 
 Glossochilus Nees 
 Golaea Chiov. 
 Graphandra J.B.Imlay 
 Graptophyllum Nees 
 Gymnophragma Lindau 
 Gymnostachyum Nees 
 Gynocraterium Bremek. 
 Gypsacanthus E.J.Lott et al. 
 Haplanthodes Kuntze 
 Harpochilus Nees 
 Hemiadelphis Nees 
 Hemigraphis Nees 
 Henrya Nees 
 Herpetacanthus Nees 
 Heteradelphia Lindau 
 Holographis Nees 
 Hoverdenia Nees 
 Hulemacanthus S.Moore 
 Hygrophila R.Br. 
 Hypoestes Sol. ex R.Br. 
 Ionacanthus Benoist 
 Isoglossa Oerst. 
 Isotheca Turrill 
 Jadunia Lindau 
 Juruasia Lindau 
 Justicia L. 
 Kalbreyeriella Lindau 
 Kosmosiphon Lindau 
 Kudoacanthus Hosok. 
 Lankesteria Lindl. 
 Lasiocladus Bojer ex Nees 
 Leandriella Benoist  Lepidagathis Willd. 
 Leptostachya Nees 
 Liberatia Rizzini 
 Linariantha B.L.Burtt & R.M.Sm. 
 Lophostachys Pohl 
 Louteridium S.Watson 
 Lychniothyrsus Lindau 
 Marcania J.B.Imlay 
 Megalochlamys Lindau 
 Megalostoma Leonard 
 Megaskepasma Lindau 
 Melittacanthus S.Moore 
 Mellera S. Moore 
 Mendoncia Vand. 
 Metarungia Baden 
 Mexacanthus T.F.Daniel 
 Meyenia Nees 
 Mimulopsis Schweinf. 
 Mirandea Rzed. 
 Monechma Hochst. 
 Monothecium Hochst. 
 Morsacanthus Rizzini 
 Nelsonia R.Br. 
 Neohallia Hemsl. 
 Neriacanthus Benth. 
 Neuracanthus Nees 
 Odontonema Nees 
 Ophiorrhiziphyllon Kurz 
 Oplonia Raf. 
 Oreacanthus Benth. 
 Orophochilus Lindau 
 Pachystachys Nees 
 Pelecostemon Leonard 
 Pentstemonacanthus Nees 
 Perenideboles Ram. 
 Pericalypta Benoist 
 Periestes Baill. 
 Peristrophe Nees 
 Petalidium Nees 
 Phaulopsis Willd. 
 Phialacanthus Benth. 
 Phidiasia Urb. 
 Phlogacanthus Nees 
 Physacanthus Benth. 
 Podorungia Baill. 
 Poikilacanthus Lindau 
 Polylychnis Bremek. 
 Populina 
 Pranceacanthus Wassh. 
 Pseuderanthemum Radlk. 
 Pseudocalyx Radlk. 
 Pseudodicliptera Benoist 
 Pseudoruellia Benoist 
 Psilanthele Lindau 
 Ptyssiglottis T.Anderson 
 Pulchranthus V.M.Baum et al. 
 Pupilla Rizzini 
 Razisea Oerst. 
 Rhinacanthus Nees 
 Rhombochlamys Lindau 
 Ritonia Benoist 
 Rostellularia Rchb. 
 Ruellia L. (Wild Petunia)
 Ruelliopsis C.B.Clarke
 Rungia Nees
 Ruspolia Lindau
 Ruttya Harv. 
 Saintpauliopsis Staner 
 Salpinctium T.J.Edwards 
 Salpixantha Hook. 
 Samuelssonia Urb. & Ekman 
 Sanchezia Ruiz & Pav. 
 Santapaua N.P.Balakr. & Subr. 
 Sapphoa Urb. 
 Satanocrater Schweinf. 
 Sautiera Decne. 
 Schaueria Nees 
 Schwabea Endl. & Fenzl 
 Sclerochiton Harv. 
 Sebastiano-schaueria Nees 
 Sericospora Nees 
 Siphonoglossa Oerst. 
 Spathacanthus Baill. 
 Sphacanthus Benoist 
 Sphinctacanthus Benth. 
 Spirostigma Nees 
 Standleyacanthus Leonard 
 Staurogyne Wall. 
 Steirosanchezia Lindau 
 Stenandriopsis S. Moore 
 Stenandrium Nees 
 Stenostephanus Nees 
 Streblacanthus Kuntze 
 Streptosiphon Mildbr. 
 Strobilanthes Blume 
 Strobilanthopsis S.Moore 
 Styasasia S.Moore 
 Suessenguthia Merxm. 
 Synchoriste Baill. 
 Taeniandra Bremek. 
 Tarphochlamys Bremek. 
 Teliostachya Nees 
 Tessmanniacanthus Mildbr. 
 Tetramerium Nees 
 Theileamea Baill. 
 Thomandersia Baill. 
 Thunbergia Retz. 
 Thysanostigma J.B.Imlay 
 Tremacanthus S. Moore 
 Triaenanthus Nees 
 Trichanthera Kunth 
 Trichaulax Vollesen 
 Trichocalyx Balf.f. 
 Trichosanchezia Mildbr. 
 Ulleria Bremek. 
 Vavara Benoist 
 Vindasia Benoist 
 Warpuria Stapf 
 Whitfieldia Hook. 
 Xantheranthemum Lindau 
 Xerothamnella C.T.White 
 Yeatesia Small 
 Zygoruellia Baill.

 Pêşangeh 

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