자바 커뮤니티 프로세스

섬네일

자바 커뮤니티 프로세스(Java Community Process, 약자 JCP)는 1998년에 설립되어, 이해관계자간에 자바 플랫폼의 향후 버전 및 기능에 대한 정의에 관여하는 표준화 과정이다.

JCP 과정에는 자바 스펙 요구서(Java Specification Request, 약자 JSR)를 이용하는데 JSR은 자바 플랫폼에 추가된 사양 및 기술을 기술하는 공식 문서이다. JSR의 공식 공개 리뷰는 JSR이 확정되기 전에 실행하고 JCP의 최상위 커뮤니티에서 투표를 한다. 최종판은 소스코드 형식의 기술에 관련되어 자유롭게 구현이 가능하도록 참조 구현과 API 규격을 확인하는 기술호환 장치를 제공한다.

 JSR  
자바 스펙 요구서(Java Specification Request, JSR)은 자바 플랫폼에 추가된 사양 및 기술을 기술하는 공식 문서이다. 현재 JSR은 다음과 같다.

JSR #Specification or Technology    1Real-Time Specification for Java (RTSJ) 1.0    3Java Management Extensions (JMX) 1.0, 1.1, & 1.2JSR 3 originally specified the JMX 1.0 release.  Two subsequent "final" releases have provided JMX 1.1 and JMX 1.2.  JMX 2.0 is specified by JSR 255.    5Java API for XML Processing (JAXP) 1.0    9Jiro (Federated Management Architecture Specification) 1.0   12Java Data Objects (JDO) 1.0   13Improved BigDecimal (Java Platform, Standard Edition#java.math)   14Add Generic Types To The Java Programming Language (as of J2SE 5.0)   16Java EE Connector Architecture (JCA) 1.0   19엔터프라이즈 자바빈즈 (Enterprise JavaBean; EJB) 2.0   30Connected Limited Device Configuration (CLDC) 1.0 for Java ME   31Java Architecture for XML Binding (JAXB) 1.0   32JAIN SIP API Specification (JSIP) 1.0, 1.1 and 1.2 for Java ME   36Connected Device Configuration (CDC) 1.0 for Java ME   37Mobile Information Device Profile (MIDP) 1.0 for Java ME   40Java Metadata Interface (JMI) 1.0   41A Simple Assertion Facility (as of J2SE 1.4)   47 Logging API Specification (as of J2SE 1.4)   48WBEM Services Specification (as of J2SE 1.4)   51New I/O APIs for the Java Platform (NIO) (as of J2SE 1.4)   52JavaServer Pages Standard Tag Library (JSTL) 1.0 and 1.1JSR 52 originally specified the JSTL 1.0 release.  A subsequent maintenance release provided JSTL 1.1.   53Java Servlet 2.3 and JavaServer Pages (JSP) 1.2 Specifications   54Java Database Connectivity (JDBC) 3.0   56Java Network Launching Protocol and API (JNLP) 1.0, 1.5 and 6.0JSR 56 originally specified the JNLP 1.0 release.  A subsequent "final" release provided JNLP 1.5, which was primarily a maintenance release.  As of February, 2006, the JNLP 6.0 maintenance release has been completed but not finalized. (Java Web Start)   58Java 2 Platform, Enterprise Edition (J2EE) 1.3   59Java 2 Platform, Standard Edition (J2SE) 1.4 (Merlin)   63Java API for XML Processing (JAXP) 1.1 and 1.2JSR 63 originally specified the JAXP 1.1 release. A subsequent maintenance release of JSR 63 provided the JAXP 1.2 specification. JAXP 1.3 is specified by JSR 206.   68Java Platform, Micro Edition (Java ME) 1.0   73Java Data Mining API (JDM) 1.0   75PDA Optional Packages for the J2ME Platform   80Java USB API   82Java APIs for Bluetooth   93Java API for XML Registries (JAXR) 1.0   94Java Rule Engine API  102Java Document Object Model (JDOM) 1.0  110Java APIs for WSDL (WSDL4J) 1.0  112Java EE Connector Architecture (JCA) 1.5  114Java Database Connectivity (JDBC) Rowset Implementations  116SIP Servlet API 1.0  118Mobile Information Device Profile (MIDP) 2.0 for Java ME  120Wireless Messaging API (WMA)  121Application Isolation API  127JavaServer Faces (JSF) 1.0 and 1.1JSR 127 originally specified the JSF 1.0 release. A subsequent maintenance release provided the JSF 1.1 specification.  JSF 1.2 is specified by JSR 252.  133Java Memory Model and Thread Specification Revision  135Java Mobile Media API (MMAPI) for Java ME  139Connected Limited Device Configuration (CLDC) 1.1 for Java ME  140Service Location Protocol (SLP) API for Java  141Session Description Protocol (SDP) API for Java  151Java 2 Platform, Enterprise Edition (J2EE) 1.4  152JavaServer Pages (JSP) 2.0  153Enterprise JavaBeans (EJB) 2.1  154Java Servlet 2.4 and 2.5 SpecificationsJSR 154 originally specified the Java Servlet 2.4 release.  As of February, 2006 a maintenance draft of the 2.5 servlet specification is under review, scheduled to close on March 20, 2006.  160Java Management Extensions (JMX) Remote API 1.0  166Concurrency Utilities (as of J2SE 5.0 ,  and )  168Java Portlet specification 1.0  170Content repository API for Java (JCR) 1.0  172Web Services Specification for Java ME  173StAX (Streaming API for XML)  175A Metadata Facility for the Java Programming Language  176Java 2 Platform, Standard Edition (J2SE) 5.0 (Tiger)  177Security and Trust Services API for J2ME (SATSA)  179Location API 1.0 for Java ME  180Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) API for Java ME  181Web Services Metadata for the Java Platform  184Mobile 3D Graphics API for Java ME 1.0 and 1.1  185Java Technology for the Wireless Industry (JTWI)  187Instant messaging (Java ME and Java SE)  198A Standard Extension API for Integrated Development Environments  199Java Compiler API  201Extending the Java Programming Language with Enumerations, Autoboxing, Enhanced for loops and Static Import (as of J2SE 5.0)  202Java Class File Specification Update  203More New I/O APIs for the Java Platform (NIO2)  204Unicode Supplementary Character Support (as of J2SE 5.0 adds support for Unicode 3.1)  205Wireless Messaging API 2.0 (WMA) 2.0  206Java API for XML Processing (JAXP) 1.3  208Java Business Integration (JBI) 1.0  215Java Community Process (JCP) 2.6  218Connected Device Configuration (CDC) 1.1 for Java ME  220Enterprise JavaBeans (EJB) 3.0  221Java Database Connectivity (JDBC) 4.0  222Java Architecture for XML Binding (JAXB) 2.0  223Scripting for the Java Platform for Java SE 6  224Java API for XML Web Services (JAX-WS), successor of JAX-RPC  225XQuery API for Java (XQJ)  226 Scalable 2D Vector Graphics API for J2ME  231Java Bindings for OpenGL  234Advanced Multimedia Supplements API for Java ME  235Service Data Objects (SDO)  239Java Bindings for OpenGL ES  241The Groovy Programming Language  243Java Data Objects (JDO) 2.0  244Java Platform, Enterprise Edition (Java EE) 5  245JavaServer Pages (JSP) 2.1  247Java Data Mining API (JDM) 2.0  248Mobile Service Architecture  249Mobile Service Architecture Advanced  250Common Annotations for the Java Platform (for the Metadata facility for Java)  252JavaServer Faces (JSF) 1.2  253Mobile Telephony API (MTA)  255Java Management Extensions (JMX) 2.0  260Javadoc Tag Technology Update  269Pluggable Annotations Processing API (for the Metadata facility for Java)  270Java Platform, Standard Edition (Java SE) 6 (Mustang)  271Mobile Information Device Profile (MIDP) 3.0 for Java ME  274The BeanShell Scripting Language  275Units specification (see JScience)  276Design-time Metadata for JavaServer Faces Components  277Java Module System  281IMS Services API (See IMS)  282Real-Time Specification for Java (RTSJ) 1.1  289SIP Servlet API 1.1  291Dynamic Component Support for Java SE (see OSGi)  292Supporting Dynamically Typed Languages on the JavaTM Platform (see also Da Vinci Machine)  293Location API 2.0 for Java ME  294Improved Modularity Support in the Java Programming Language  296Swing Application Framework (Java SE 7)  301JSF Portlet Bridge  307Network Mobility and Mobile Data API (not official as of July, 20th, 2007 but official release is planned for 2. Q. 2008  308Annotations on Java Types (Java SE 7)  314JavaServer Faces (JSF) 2.0  316Java Platform, Enterprise Edition (Java EE) 6   901The Java Language Specification, Third Edition (JLS) (as of J2SE 5.0 incorporates changes from JSRs 14, 41, 133, 175, 201, and 204)  907Java Transaction API (JTA) 1.0 and 1.1  912Java 3D API 1.3  913Java Community Process (JCP) 2.0, 2.1 & 2.5JSR 913 originally specified JCP 2.0.  It was subsequently amended by various changes to voting rules to produce version 2.1 and then further changed by licensing rules, policy, and processes to get to version 2.5.  JCP 2.6 is defined by JSR 215.  914Java Message Service (JMS) API 1.0 and 1.1  924Java Virtual Machine Specification, Second Edition (JVM) (as of J2SE 5.0)JSR 924 originally specified changes to the JVM to support changes in J2SE 5.0.  As of 2006 a maintenance update to support changes proposed by JSR 202 is underway.  926Java 3D API 1.4

 각주 

 외부 링크 
 Java Community Process home page
 List of all JSRs rated final
 List of all JSRs