가상 인공물

가상 인공물(, 버추얼 아티팩트)은 인간의 관념이나 디지털 환경상에서 존재하는 실체가 없는 형상을 말한다. 예를 들어서 인터넷, 인트라넷, 가상현실, 사이퍼공간과 같은
디지털 공간에서 존재한다.Masaki Omata, Kentaro Go, Atsumi Imamiya. A Gesture-Based Interface for Seamless Communication between Real and Virtual Worlds. 6th ERCIM Workshop "User Interfaces for All" October 2000; 
Dmitry Sokolov, Dimitri Plemenos and Karim Tamine. Methods and data structures for virtual world exploration. The Visual Computer Volume 22, Number 7 / July, 2006;
Janet Rountree and William Wong. Learning to Look: Real and Virtual Artifacts. Educational Technology & Society 5 (1) 2002;
Shahram Izadi, Mike Fraser, Steve Benford, Martin Flintham, Chris Greenhalgh, Tom Rodden, Holger Schnädelbach. Citywide: Supporting Interactive Digital Experiences Across Physical Space. Personal and Ubiquitous Computing, Volume 6, Number 4 / September, 2002; Malcolm Mccullough. Abstracting Craft: The Practiced Digital Hand. MIT Press 1998; Peter McLaughlin. What Functions Explain: Functional Explanation and Self-Reproducing Systems. Cambridge University Press, 2001.

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인공물