Irland (Tamurt)

Irland (s tirlandit : Éire (asusru ), s taglizit : Ireland (asusru )), d awanak deg ugafa n Turuft, tezga-d deg tegzirt n Irland ger ugaraw anaṭlas deg umalu n Briṭanya Tameqqrant. Tamanaɣt-is d Dublin i d tamdint meqqren akk deg tamurt.  

Irland tekcem ɣer Tadukli Tuṛufit deg 1973 Fiche pays: Irlande, deg ouest-france.fr., ed ɣer Asqamu n Turuft deg 1949 Irlande // 46 Etats, une Europe, deg coe.int.. 

 Isem 
Awal n Eire yekka-d seg awal Eiru s , d isem n tillut deg tesnmita taseltit (Celtic mythology) 16 mots qui reflètent l’histoire de l’Irlande, deg geo.fr..

 Amezruy 
 zedɣen tegzirt n Irland seg lqern wis 4 Uqbel-Ɛisa, i xeddmen aṭas n tgeldiwin imecṭuḥen. Deg lqern wis 5,  ad uɣalen imasiḥiyen s  Irlande : histoire, deg larousse.fr..

Seg lqern wis 8 ar lqern wis 12,  ed Vikings i steɛmṛen tegzirt n Irland.

Seg lqern wis 12 ar lqern wis 18, igliziyen ed iskutlandiyen ḥekmen tegzirt n Irland (mseḍfaren : Henri II deg lqern wis 12, Tudors deg lqern wis 16 ed Cromwell deg lqern wis 17).

Irland deg 1922 i tewwi timunent ɣef Tagelda Yedduklen, deffir 7 n tasutin n leḥkem abriṭani Irlande, deg atlas-monde.net..

 Tarakalt 
Irland d win i d-yeṭṭfen 85% n tajumma  n tegzirt n Irland, yezga-d deg umalu n Briṭanya Tameqqrant (iferqen s Ilel n Irland), ed umalu-wenẓul n Irland n Ugafa (d tamurt i iḍefṛen Tagelda Yedduklen).

Irland deg-s tiɣalltin ɛlayen, idurar ed yizaɣar ameqqran akked yigelmimen deg tlemmast n tmurt Irlande : géographie physique, deg larousse.fr..

 Inezwi 
Irland tesɛa unezwu agarwan; taẓɣelt talemmast n tagrest tettbeddil gar 4,4 d 7,2 °C, ed taẓɣelt talemmast n anebdu d ahat n 15 °C Géographie , deg asty-moulin.be..
+Isefka n unezwi n Irland (2020) Weather Extreme Records for Ireland, deg met.ie.AyyurYenFurMeɣYebrMayYunYulƔucCteTubWamDujAmktal ɛlayen (°C)18.518.123.625.828.433.332.331.529.125.220.118.1Amktal yudren (°C)-19.1 -17.8 -17.2 -7.7 -5.6 -3.3 -0.3 -2.7 -3.5 -8.3 -11.5 -17.5

 Timnaḍin n Irland 
Irland tesɛa 4 n timnaḍin qqaren-as s tirlandit : cuige, anamek-is d (temnaḍt) wis xemsa, axaṭeṛ zik, tegzirt n Irland tebḍa d 5 timnaḍin. Temnaḍt n Meath (Tara) tekcem ɣar temnaḍt n Laighean Liste des drapeaux des provinces irlandaises., deg svowebmaster.free.fr..
gauche|vignette|249x249px|Timnaḍin n Irland : 1-Connachta, 2-Laighean, 3-Mhumhain, 4-Ulaidh
+TemnaḍtAmkan-isAnnayImezdaɣ (2016) Statistical Yearbook of Ireland 2016, deg cso.ie.Tajumma (km²) Irlande - LISTE DES DIVISIONS ADMINISTRATIVES 

, deg populationdata.net.Connachtabordure|104x104pxbordure|80x80px550,74217 713Laigheanbordure|99x99pxbordure|80x80px2,630,72019 774An Mhumhainbordure|104x104pxbordure|80x80px1,280,39424 608 Ulaidhbordure|98x98pxbordure|80x80px296,120808

 Tawennaḍt 

 Imɣan 
Imɣan n Irland laṣel-is s waṭas deg Briṭanya Tameqqrant, temmug s roseau, azlaf, ifilku, sphagnum ed leṣnaf nniḍen.

 Iɣersiwen 
Iɣersiwen n Irland ur txulef ara aṭas ɣer iɣersiwen n Briṭanya Tameqqrant neɣ n Fransa.

Gar iɣersiwen n Irland yella : Agtul n Irland (aɣersiw aɣelnaw n Irland), aberni, abareɣ azeggaɣ, aydi n waman, azeɣnennay, imziy, akʷrekʷdan, puffin yijider awraɣ, taninna ed leṣnaf n iɣersiwen nniḍen Ireland, deg a-z-animals.com..

 Isafen ed yigelmimen 
vignette|239x239px|Isafen ed yigelmimen n Irland. 
Irland tesɛa aṭas n isafen, d wasif meqqren deg-sen qqaren-as deg taglizit : Shannon, asif-nni yesεa ahat n 360 km deg teɣzi, yettεeddin ɣef kraḍ n yigelmimen :  Lough Allen, Lough Ree, ed Lough Derg. D asif n Shannon yettawi ɣer agaraw anaṭlas, sdat n tamdint n Limerick Joanne Mattern, Ireland, Capstone, 2003,  (taɣuṛi), tawṛiqt wis 10.. Isafen imeqqranen nniḍenn Irland yella : Bandon, Liffey, Lee, Blackwater, Nore, Suir, Barrow, Slaney ed Boyne William Lawson, Geography of the British Empire: Part I - III, BoD, 2022,  (taɣuṛi), tawṛiqt 150-153..
+Isafen imeqranen n Irland The Longest Rivers In Ireland, deg worldatlas.com.#AsifTeɣzi (km)1Shannon3602Barrow1923Suir1844Blackwater 1685Nore140

Irland tesɛa daɣen aṭas n yigelmimen (ugar n yigelmimen n Legliz), irlandiyen qqaren igelmimen : loughs. Igelmimen igejdanen n Irland yella : Killarney, Corrib, Mask, Conn, ed Derg.

Lough Corrib d agelmim ameqqran n Irland i yesɛan tajumma ahat n 176 km² The Largest Lakes In Ireland, deg worldatlas.com.. Igelmimen n Killarney d kraḍ n igelmimen sdat n tamdint n Killarney : Lower Lake, Middle Lake (qqaren-as Muckross Lake) ed Upper Lake The Lakes Of Killarney, deg killarneyonline.ie.. Lough Derg d agelmim d wis sin i meqqren akk deg Irland, yesɛan tajumma ahat n 130 km².
+Igelmimen imeqranen n Irland#AgelmimTajumma (km²)1Corrib1762Derg1303Ree1054Mask835Conn50

 Idles 

 Tutlayin 
Irland tesɛa snat n tutlayin tamaddudtin : tirlandit am tutlayt tamaddudt tamezwarut (seg 1922), ed taglizit am tutlayt tamaddudt nniḍen European languages - Ireland, deg bbc.co.uk. Official status of Irish, deg uni-due.de.

Deg 2016, tidersiwin deg Irland (ugar 600 000 n medden) iheddṛen tutlayin nniḍen (nnig n tirlandit ed taglizit) deg wexxam-nsen : tapulunit (135 895), tafrensist (54 948), talmant (28 331), taspenyult (32 405),  (20 833), tarusit (21 707), talitwanit (35 362)  (17 584), taɛrabt (16 072),  (36 683) ed tutlayin nniḍen (212 198) CSO, Census 2016 Summary Results - Part 1, (taɣuṛi [pdf]), tawṛiqt 25 ed 30..

 Isɣanen 
Deg 2016, 78% (ugar n 3,7 n yimelyan) seg ugdud n Irland d yimasiḥiyen (takatulikt), 10% d ulac n wesɣan, ugdud nniḍen ferqent gar yimselmen, yihendusen ed isɣanen nniḍen.

 Annay n Irland 
Annay aɣelnaw n Irland, deg-s kraḍ n tiɣmiwin : , amellal ed . akken ad azamul tdukli gar yegduden n Irland The National Flag, deg gov.ie..

Tiɣmiwin-a kifkif-iten deg lqedd. Tehri n annay i d aɣezzfan s sin imuren ɣef asawn-is (teɣzi).

Amellal deg tlemmast n unnay anamek-is d asirem n talwit ara idumen gar snat-nni n tiɣmiwin ( ed )

 anamek-is d ugdud mmi-s ineṣliyen n Irland,  anamek-is d ugdud mmi-s n umhersan abriṭani seg lqern wis 17 National Flag , deg home.connect.ie ..

 Tadamsa, tnezzut ed isawaḍen 
Iwunak Yeddukklen n Temrikt ed Tagelda Yedduklen d icriken n tnezzut igejdanen n Irland, deg-s icriken igejdanen nniḍen yella timura n Tadukli Tuṛufit (Lalman, Fransa ed Biljik), Ccinwa ed TaswistTrade of Ireland, deg britannica.com..

Irland tessaǧǧaw tinaεurin d timacinin iliktrikan, tigamanin ikruranen, iselsa, tissit ed iseɣẓanen n tsenselkimt. D tettaǧǧew lpiṭrul, tigamanin n lpiṭrul, timacinin n isawaḍen. 

 Iberdan, inafagen ed isugan 
Irland tesɛa azeṭṭa n iberdan ameqqren. Inafagen igraɣlanen n Irland usan-d deg Dublin, Shannon ed Cork, daɣen yella aṭas n inafagen imenḍanen nniḍen. Tuget n tnezzut tawlalt n Irland i iɛeddan ɣer isugan igejdanen n ugemmaḍ usammar ed wenẓul n tamurt (deg Dublin, Waterford ed Cork), isugan n Limerick d Galway xedmen ugemmaḍ umalu n Irland.

Deg Irland tella aṭas n tmacinin gar timdinin ed tudrin tigejdanin n tamurt, ɣer tama n tuqqna akked uzeṭṭa n tmacinin n Irland n Ugafa.

 Tizmilin 

Taggayt:Asebter akked tikuareṭ