Arxmides

Arxmides neɣ Arcimides (s tagrikit taqburt : Ἀρχιμήδης, s talatint : Archimedes Sphere volume: Archimedes Scales, deg en.etudes.ru.), illul deg ahat 287 Uqbel Ɛisa deg Sičilya, yemmut deg 212/211 Uqbel Ɛisa deg Sičilya daɣen, d amusnak ed amesnulfu i mucaɛen maḍi deg Legrik tagelsant Archimedes, deg britannica.com.. 

 Tudert 
Arxmides yezdeɣ tuget n tudert-is deg Syrakusa (d tamdint tagrikit meqqren akk deg Sičilya), anda yella d imqerreb n ugellid-is Hieron II. Yella icɣel-d d inadiyen ussnan deg waṭas n taɣulin em tanzeggit, tasengama ed tmikanikt Archimède, deg larousse.fr.. Yella yetturar tamlilt d taxatart deg aḥuddu n Syrakusa mgal yirumyen deg 213 Üqbel Ɛisa (yebna tinaεurin n ṭṭrad), deffir irumyen kecmen ɣar Syrakusa deg 212 neɣ 211 Uqbel Ɛisa, irumyen i t-yenɣan Arxmides deg tamdint-is. 

 Ayen yexdem 
Arxmides yufa-d wassaɣ ger tajumma ed ubleɣ n takurt ed awlellu-is, yufa-d daɣen umenzay n Arxmides ed tafetlit n Arxmides.

 Ɣef takurt ed awlellu 
vignette|127x127px|Takurt ed awlellu n Arxmides.
Deg sin n yidlisen Arxmides yessken : Tajumma n ayen tellan takurt (aqqaṛ-is ) teɛdil uqus (rebɛa) tikkelt n tajumma n tawinest-is tameqqerant : (). Ableɣ n takurt yeɛdil sin n ttlut () n ubleɣ n awlellu-is : . 

Ableɣ n awlellu (i yesɛan llsas-is yeɛdil tawinest tameqqerant n takurt, ed asawen-is yeɛdel ukdu n takurt-nni) d yeɛdel kraḍ tikkelt azgen () n ubleɣ n takurt-nni, ed tajumma n awlellu-nni teɛdel daɣen kraḍ tikkelt azgen () n tajumma n takurt-nni OBJETS 3D, deg villemin.gerard.free.fr..

 Umenzay n Arxmides 
vignette|160x160px|Umenzay n Arxmides.
vignette|200x200px|Umenzay n Arxmides.
Asaḍuf n tasengama ad d-teskan : anda tella tafekka yebbeẓ (uzgen neɣ merra) deg amazzal neɣ lgaz, ittemlili-d tadusi s ukessar ɣer usawen, teɛdel azuk n umazzal neɣ lgaz wi yettwakkes s tafekka-nni, ed ableɣ n amazzal neɣ lgaz wi yettwakkes yeɛdel ubleɣ n tafekka-nni Archimedes’ principle, deg britannica.com. principe d'Archimède, deg larousse.fr..  

 : tadusi n itekk-d nnig amazzal.

 : tneẓẓi.

 : ameɣlal n tajebda. 

 : ableɣ n amazzal neɣ lgaz wi yettwakkes.

 ⇒   ⇒  ; akked  : tneẓẓi n amazzal neɣ lgaz wi yettwakkes.

⇒  ; akked  : azuk n amazzal neɣ lgaz wi yettwakkes What is Archimedes' principle?, deg khanacademy.org..

 Tafetlit n Arxmides 
vignette|120x120px|Tafetlit n Arxmides
Arxmides i d-yesnulfan tafetlit-is (tafetlit n Arxmides); d tnaεurt tella i wakken ad tessnekreḍ aman, d yiwent seg talɣiwin n ujeɛbub deg-s talɣa n tafetlit yekna akked tiɣmeṛt n ahat 45 n tfesniwin (45°) yebbeɣ deg waman ɣer yixef-is amedda. Amussu n tnaεurt-nni yessuli aman deg ujeɛbub Archimedes screw, deg britannica.com..

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