Pratélan Usada Pokok Modhèl WHO

Pratélan Usada Pokok Modhèl WHO (EML), dibabar déning World Health Organization (WHO), isiné usada-usada sing dianggep paling mempan tur aman tumrap kabutuhan paling ndhasari ing sistem kaséhatan. Pratélan iki asring dicakaké ing manéka nagara minangka dhasaran nalika nggawé pratélan usada pokok sing enggon-enggonan ing nagarané dhéwé-dhéwé. Dhèk taun 2016, 155 nagara punjul wis nggawé pratélan usada pokok nasional sing dhedhasar pratélan modhèl World Health Organization iki. Nagara-nagara sing ngecakaké kalebu nagara-nagara maju saha nagara-nagara tumuwuh.

Pratélan iki dipérang dadi barang-barang inti lan barang-barang lelengkap. Éwoning barang-barang inti iku ingaran sing paling mujarab kanggo ngatasi masalah kaséhatan lan bisa dicakaké kanthi tambahan sumber daya layanan kaséhatan sing minimal. Éwadéné, éwoning barang-barang lelengkap mbutuhaké infrastruktur tambahan kaya ta juru awèh layanan kaséhatan sing digladhi mirunggan utawa piranti dhiagnostik utawa duwé rasio béya-bathi sing cilik. Pratélan lelengkap nglimputi watara 25% barang ing pratélan iki. Sawenèh usada kagolong becik ing pratélan inti uga ing pratélan lelengkap. Sanadyan kèh-kèhé usada ing pratélan iku weton gènerik, ana ing pangayomané patèn ora ateges ngejabakaké inklusi.

Pratélané pisanan dibabar taun 1977 lan macak usada cacah 212. WHO banjur nganyari pratélané mbaka rong taun. Pratélan sing kaping 14 dibabar taun 2005 lan macak usada cacah 306. Ing taun 2015, èdhisi kaping 19 dibabar lan macak watara 410 usada. Èdhisi kaping 20 dirancang babaré ing taun 2017. Pratélan-pratélan nasional macak watara 334 lan 580 usada.

Pratélan sing ndhèwèki diyasa kanggo bocah umur tekan 12 taun, ingaran Pratélan Usada Pokok kanggo Bocah Modhèl WHO (EMLc). Pratélan iki diripta taun 2007 lan saiki wis nyadhak èdhisi kaping 5. Pratélan iki digawé kanggo minangkani butuhé bocah kanthi cumepaké formulasi sing trep. Samubarang sing ana ing pratélan kanggo bocah iku uga kapacak ing pratélan pokok. Pratélan kanggo bocah dalah cathetané iku dhedhasar èdhisi kaping 19 pratélan pokok. Simbul α mratandhani yèn sawijining usada mung kapacak ing pratélan lelengkap.

 Anèstètik 

 Anèstètik umum lan oksigèn 

 Usada inhalasi 
 Halotan
 Isofluran
 Oksidha nitro
 Oksigèn

 Usada suntik 
 Kétamin
 PropofolThiopental may be used as an alternative depending on local
availability and cost.

 Anèstètik enggon-enggonan 
 Bupivakain
 Lidhokain
 Lidhokain/épinéfrin
 Éfédrin (dudu anèstètik enggon-enggonan, kalebu ing pratélan iki awit kanggo panyegah wewesan getih sing asor sing gegayutan karo anèstèsi spinal nalika operasi sésar)

 Usada praoperasi lan sédasi tumrap prosedhur kala-cendhak 
 Atropin
 Midhazolam
 Morfin

 Usada kanggo lara lan pangrumat paliatif 

 Nonopioid lan usada anti-inflamasi nonstéroid (NSAIDs) 
al=A line drawing of a hexagon with two attachments|jmpl|Modhèl rangka struktur kimiyané aspirin
 Asem asètilsalisilat (aspirin)
 Ibuprofèn
 ParasétamolNot recommended for anti‐inflammatory use due to lack of proven benefit to that effect (asétaminofèn)

 Analgèsik opioid 
 Kodhéin
 MorfinAlternatives limited to hydromorphone and oxycodone

 Usada tumrap tandha-tandha umum liyané babagan pangrumat paliatif 
 Amitriptilin
 Siklizin
 Dhéksamétason
 Dhiazépam
 Sodhiyum dhokusat
 Fluoksètin
 Halopéridhol
 Butilbromid hioskin
 Hidrobromid hioskin
 Laktulos
 Lopéramid
 Métoklopramid
 Midhazolam
 Ondhansétron
 Sénna

 Antialèrgi lan usada tumrap anafilaksis 
 Dhéksamétason
 Épinéfrin (adrénalin)
 Hidrokortison
 LoratadhinThere may be a role for sedating antihistamines for limited indications (EMLc).
 Prédnisolon

 Antidhot (panawa) lan dat liyané tumrap karacunan 

 Ora mirunggan 
 Karbon aktif

 Mirunggan 
 Asétilsistéin
 Atropin
 Glukonat kalsiyum
 Klorid mètiltioninium (biru mètilèn)
 Nalokson
 Pénisilamin
 Biru prusia
 Nitrit sodhiyum
 Tiosulfat sodhium
 Dhéféroksamin
 Dhimérsaprol
 Fomépizol
 Édhétat kalsiyum sodhiyum
 Saksimer

 Usada antikonvulsi 
 Karbamazépin
 Dhiazépam
 Lorazépam
 Sulfat magnésiyumFor use in eclampsia and severe pre‐eclampsia and not for other convulsant disorders
 Fénobarbital
 Fénitoin
 Asem valporat (valporat sodhiyum)
 Éthosuksimid

 Usada antiinfèksi 

 Antihèlmintik (obat cacing) 

 Antihèlmintik usus 
al=A hexagon joined to a polygon with two attachments to this double ringed structure|jmpl|Modhèl rangka struktur kimiyané albèndhazol
 Albèndhazol
 Lévamisol
 Mébéndhazol
 Niklosamid
 Prazikuwantèl
 Prantèl

 Antifilarial 
 Albéndhazol
 Dhiètilkarbamazin
 Ivèrmèktin

 Antiskistosomal lan usada antinématod liyané 
 Prazikuwantèl
 Triklabéndhazol
 Oksamnikuwin

 Antibiotik 

 Usada béta laktam 
 Amoksisilin
 Amoksisilin/asem klavulan (amoksisilin + asem klavulan)
 Ampisilin
 Bènzilpénisilin bènzatin
 Bènzilpénisilin
 Séfalèksin
 SéfazolinFor surgical prophylaxis
 SéfiksimOnly listed for single‐dose treatment of uncomplicated ano‐genital gonorrhoea
 SéftriaksonDo not administer with calcium and avoid in infants with hyperbilirubinemia.
 Kloksasilin
 Fénoksimétilpénisilin (pénisilin V)
 Bènzilpénisilin prokainProcaine benzylpenicillin is not recommended as first-line treatment for neonatal sepsis except in settings with high neonatal mortality, when given by trained health workers in cases where hospital care is not achievable.
 SéfotaksimThird generation cephalosporin of choice for use in hospitalized neonates
 Sèftazidhim
 Imipénèm/silastatinOnly listed for the treatment of life‐threatening hospital‐based infection due to suspected or proven multidrug‐resistant infection

 Antibaktèri liyané 
 AzitromisinOnly listed for single‐dose treatment of genital Chlamydia trachomatis and of trachoma
 Kloramfénisol
 Siprofloksasin
 KlaritromisinFor use in combination regimens for eradication of H. pylori in adults
 Dhoksisiklin
 Èritromisin
 Géntamisin
 Métronidhazol
 Nitrofurantoin
 Spèktinomisin
 Trimétoprim/sulfamétoksazol
 Trimétoprim
 Slindhamisin
 Vankomisin

 Usada antilèprosi 
 Klofazimin
 Dhapson
 Rifampisin

 Usada antituberkulosis 
al=A small pile of white crystals|jmpl|Pure crystals of ethambutol
 Étambutol
 Étambutol/isoniazid (étambutol + isoniazid)
 Étambutol/isoniazid/pirazinamid/rifampisin (étambutol + isoniazid + pirazinamid + rifampisin)
 Étambutol/isoniazid/rifampisin (étambutol + isoniazid + rifampisin)
 Isoniazid
 Isoniazid/pirazinamid/rifampisin (isoniazid + pirazinamid + rifampisin)
 Isoniazid/rifampicin (isoniazid + rifampisin)
 Pirazinamid
 RifabutinFor use only in patients with HIV receiving protease inhibitors
 Rifampisin
 RifapèntinFor treatment of latent TB infection (LTBI) only
 Amikasin
 Bédhakuwilin
 Kapréomisin
 SiklosérinTerizidone may be an alternative.
 Dhélamanid
 ÈtionamidProthionamide may be an alternative.
 Kanamisin
 LévofloksasinOfloxacin and moxifloxacin may be alternatives based on availability and programme considerations.
 Linézolid
 Asem p-aminosalisilik
 Strèptomisin

 Usada antijamur 
 Amfotérisin B
 Klotrimazol
 Flukonazol
 Flusitosin
 Griséofulvin
 Nistatin
 Iodid potasiyum

 Usada antivirus 

 Usada antihèrpes 
 Asiklovir

 Antirétrovirus 

 Inhibitor transkriptase balik nukléyosid/nukléyotid 
 Abakavir (ABC)
 Lamivudhin (3TC)
 Stavudhin (d4T)
 Fumarat dhisoproksil ténofovir (TDF)
 Zidhovudhin (ZDV or AZT)

 Inhibitor transkriptase balik non-nukléyosid 
 Efavirenz (EGV or EFZ)
 Nevirapine (NVP)

 Inhibitor protase 
al=Two dark blue capsules with writing on them|jmpl|Two capsules of atazanavir
 Atazanavir
 Darunavir
 Lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/r)
 Ritonavir
 Saquinavir (SQV)
 Gabungan dhosis ajeg 
 Abacavir/lamivudine (abacavir + lamivudine)
 Efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovirFTC is an acceptable alternative to 3TC, based on knowledge of the pharmacology, the resistance patterns and clinical trials of antiretrovirals.
 Emtricitabine/tenofovir
 Lamivudine/nevirapine/stavudine
 Lamivudine/nevirapine/zidovudine
 Lamivudine/zidovudine

 Antivirus liyané 
 OsèltamivirPotentially severe or complicated illness due to confirmed or suspected influenza virus infection in accordance with WHO treatment guidelines
 RibavirinFor the treatment of viral haemorrhagic fevers and in combination with pegylated interferons for the treatment of Hepatitis C
 Valgansiklovir

 Usada antihépatitis 

 Usada tumrap hépatitis B 
Inhibitor transkriptase walik nukléosid/nukléotid
 Èntekavir
 Fumarat dhisoproksil ténofovir (TDF)

 Usada tumrap hépatitis C 
Inhibitor polimérase nukléotid
 Sofosbuvir
Inhibitor protéase
 Simeprévir
Inhibitor NS5A
 Dhaklatasvir
Inhibitor polimérase non-nukléosid
 Dhasabuvir
Antivirus liyané
 RibavirinFor the treatment of hepatitis C, in combination with peginterferon or direct acting anti-viral medicines
 Interféron-alfa-2a pégilasi utawa interféron-alfa-2b pégilasiTo be used in combination with ribavirin
Gabungan dhosis ajeg
 Lédhipasvir/sofosbuvir
 Ombitasvir/paritaprévir/ritonavir

 Usada antiprotozoa 

 Usada antiamoéba lan antigiardhiasis 
 Dhiloksanid
 Métronidhazol

 Usada antiléismaniasis 
 Amfotérisin B
 Miltéfosin
 Paromomisin
 Stiboglukonat sodhium utawa antimoniat méglumin

 Usada antimalaria 

 Minangka tamba kuratif 
 AmodiaquineTo be used in combination with artesunate 50 mg
 ArtemetherFor use in the management of severe malaria
 Artemether/lumefantrineNot recommended in the first trimester of pregnancy or in children below 5 kg
 ArtesunateTo be used in combination with either amodiaquine, mefloquine or sulfadoxine + pyrimethamine
 Artesunate/amodiaquineOther combinations that deliver the target doses required such as 153 mg or 200 mg (as hydrochloride) with 50 mg artesunate can be alternatives.
 Artesunate/mefloquine
 ChloroquineFor use only for the treatment of P.vivax infection
 DoxycyclineFor use only in combination with quinine
 Mefloquine
 PrimaquineOnly for use to achieve radical cure of P.vivax and P.ovale infections, given for 14 days
 QuinineFor use only in the management of severe malaria, and should be used in combination with doxycycline
 Sulfadoxine/pyrimethamineOnly in combination with artesunate 50 mg

 Kanggo panyegah 
 ChloroquineFor use only in central American regions, for use for P.vivax
 Doxycycline
 Mefloquine
 ProguanilFor use only in combination with chloroquine

 Usada antipnéumosistosis lan antitoksoplasmosis 
 Pyrimethamine
 Sulfadiazine
 Sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim
 Pentamidine

 Usada antitripanosom 

 Tripanosomiasis afrika 
 Tataran angka 1 
 PentamidineTo be used for the treatment of Trypanosoma brucei gambiense infection
 Suramin sodiumTo be used for the treatment of the initial phase of Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense infection
 Tataran angka 2 
 EflornithineTo be used for the treatment of Trypanosoma brucei gambiense infection
 Melarsoprol
 NifurtimoxOnly to be used in combination with eflornithine, for the treatment of T. b. gambiense infection

 Tripanosomiasis amérika 
 Benznidazole
 Nifurtimox

 Usaga antimigrèn 

 Serangan akut 
 Acetylsalicylic acid (Aspirin)
 Ibuprofen
 Paracetamol

 Panyegah 
 Propranolol

 Antinéoplastik lan imunosuprèsif 

 Usada imunosuprèsif 
 Azathioprine
 Ciclosporin

 Usada adjuvan lan sitotoksik 
 All-trans retinoic acid (trétinoin)
 Allopurinol
 Asparaginase
 Bendamustine
 Bleomycin
 Calcium folinate
 Capecitabine
 Carboplatin
 Chlorambucil
 Cisplatin
 Cyclophosphamide
 Cytarabine
 Dacarbazine
 Dactinomycin
 Daunorubicin
 Docetaxel
 Doxorubicin
 Etoposide
 Fludarabine
 Fluorouracil
 Filgrastim
 Gemcitabine
 Hydroxycarbamide
 Ifosfamide
 Imatinib
 Irinotecan
 Mercaptopurine
 Mesna
 Methotrexate
 Oxaliplatin
 Paclitaxel
 Procarbazine
 Rituximab
 Thioguanine
 Trastuzumab
 Vinblastine
 Vincristine
 Vinorelbine

 Hormon lan antihormon 
 Anastrozole
 Bicalutamide
 Dexamethasone
 Hydrocortisone
 Leuprorelin
 Methylprednisolone
 Prednisolone
 Tamoxifen

 Usada antiparkinson 
 Biperiden
 Carbidopa/levodopa (levodopa + carbidopa)

 Usada sing mrabawani getih 

 Usada antianémia 
 Ferrous salt
 Ferrous salt/folic acid
 Folic acid
 Hydroxocobalamin

 Usada sing njalari koagulasi 
 Enoxaparin
 Heparin sodium
 Phytomenadione
 Protamine sulfate
 Tranexamic acid
 Warfarin
 Desmopressin

 Usada liyané tumrap hémoglobinopati 
 DeferoxamineDeferasirox oral form may be an alternative, depending on cost and availability.
 Hydroxycarbamide

 Wetoné getih lan gegantèn plasma sing asalé saka manungsa 

 Getih lan komponèn getih 
al=A straw colored liquid inside a clear plastic bag|jmpl|Bag containing one unit of fresh frozen plasma
 Fresh frozen plasma
 Platelet concentrates
 Packed red blood cells
 Whole blood

 Usada tumurun saka plasma 

 Imunoglobulin manungsa 
 Rho(D) immune globulin
 Anti-rabies immunoglobulin
 Anti-tetanus immunoglobulin
 Human normal immunoglobulin

 Faktor koagulasi getih 
 Coagulation factor VIII
 Coagulation factor IX

 Gantiné plasma 
 Dextran 70Polygeline, injectable solution, 3.5% is considered as equivalent.

 Usada kardhiovaskular 

 Usada antiangina 
 BisoprololIncludes metoprolol and carvedilol as alternatives
 Glyceryl trinitrate
 Isosorbide dinitrate
 Verapamil

 Usada antiaritmik 
 Bisoprolol
 Digoxin
 Epinephrine (adrenaline)
 Lidocaine
 Verapamil
 Amiodarone

 Usada antihipertènsi 
 Amlodipine
 Bisoprolol
 Enalapril
 HydralazineHydralazine is listed for use in the acute management of severe pregnancy‐induced hypertension only.
 Hydrochlorothiazide
 MethyldopaMethyldopa is listed for use in the management of pregnancy‐induced hypertension only.
 Sodium nitroprusside

 Usada tumrap gagal jantung 
 Bisoprolol
 Digoxin
 Enalapril
 Furosemide
 Hydrochlorothiazide
 Spironolactone
 Dopamine

 Usada antitrombotik 

 Usada antiplatelèt 
 Acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin)
 Clopidogrel

 Usada trombolitik 
 Streptokinase

 Agèn pangasor lipid 
 SimvastatinFor use in high‐risk patients

 Dhèrmatologis (topikal) 

 Usada antijamur 
 Miconazole
 Selenium sulfide
 Sodium thiosulfate
 Terbinafine

 Usada antiinfèksi 
 Mupirocin
 Potassium permanganate
 Silver sulfadiazine

 Usada antiinflamasi lan antipruritik 
 Betamethasone
 Calamine
 Hydrocortisone

 Usada sing mrabawani diferensiasi lan proliferasi kulit 
 Benzoyl peroxide
 Coal tar
 Fluorouracil
 Podophyllum resin
 Salicylic acid
 Urea

 Skabisid lan pédikulisid 
 Benzyl benzoate
 Permethrin

 Agèn dhiagnostik 

 Usada optalmik 
 Fluorescein
 Tropicamide

 Médhia radhiokontras 
 Amidotrizoate
 Barium sulfate
 Iohexol
 Meglumine iotroxate

 Dhisinfèktan lan antisèptik 

 Antisèptik 
 Chlorhexidine
 Ethanol
 Povidone iodine

 Dhisinfèktan 
 Alcohol based hand rub
 Chlorine base compound
 Chloroxylenol
 Glutaral

 Dhiurètik 
 Amiloride
 Furosemide
 Hydrochlorothiazide
 Mannitol
 Spironolactone

 Usada gastrointèstinal 
 Pancreatic enzymes

 Usada antiulkus 
 Omeprazole
 Ranitidine

 Usada antimutah 
 Dexamethasone
 Metoclopramide
 Ondansetron

 Usada antiinflamasi 
 Sulfasalazine
 Hydrocortisone

 Laksatif 
 Senna

 Usada tumrap dhiaré 

 Réhidrasi oral 
 Oral rehydration salts

 Usada tumrap dhiaré ing bocah 
 Zinc sulfateIn acute diarrhoea, zinc sulfate should be used as an adjunct to oral rehydration salts

 Hormon, usada éndhokrin liyané, lan kontrasèpsi 

 Hormon adrénal lan gegantèn sintètik 
 Fludrocortisone
 Hydrocortisone

 Androgèn 
 Testosterone

 Kontrasèpsi 

 Kontrasèpsi hormonal oral 
 Ethinylestradiol/levonorgestrel
 Ethinylestradiol/norethisterone
 Levonorgestrel

 Kontrasèpsi hormonal suntik 
 Estradiol cypionate/medroxyprogesterone acetate
 Medroxyprogesterone acetate
 Norethisterone enantate

 Piranti intrauterus 
 IUD with copper
 IUD with progestogen

 Metodhe palang 
 Condoms
 Diaphragms

 Kontrasèpsi implan 
 Etonogestrel—releasing implant
 Levonorgestrel—releasing implant

 Kontrasèpsi intravagina 
 Progesterone vaginal ring

 Insulin lan usada liyané tumrap dhiabètes 
 GliclazideGlibenclamide not suitable above 60 years
 Glucagon
 Insulin injection (soluble)
 Intermediate-acting insulin
 Metformin

 Indhuser ovulasi 
 Clomifene

 Progèstogèn 
 Medroxyprogesterone acetate

 Hormon tiroid lan usada antitiroid 
 Levothyroxine
 Potassium iodide
 Propylthiouracil
 Lugol's solution

 Usada imunologi 

 Agèn dhiagnostik 
 Tuberculin, purified protéin derivative (PPD)

 Séra lan usada imunoglobulin 
 Antivenom immunoglobulinExact type to be defined locally
 Diphtheria antitoxin

 Vaksin 
al=A small vial with writing on it being removed from a cardboard package|jmpl|A vial of oral cholera vaccine
 BCG vaccine
 Cholera vaccineRecommended for some high-risk populations
 Diphtheria vaccine
 Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccine
 Hepatitis A vaccine
 Hepatitis B vaccine
 HPV vaccine
 Influenza vaccine
 Japanese encephalitis vaccineRecommended for certain regions
 Measles vaccine
 Meningococcal meningitis vaccine
 Mumps vaccine
 Pertussis vaccine
 Pneumococcal vaccine
 Poliomyelitis vaccine
 Rabies vaccine
 Rotavirus vaccine
 Rubella vaccine
 Tetanus vaccine
 Tick-borne encephalitis vaccine
 Typhoid vaccine
 Varicella vaccine
 Yellow fever vaccine

 Panglemes otot (tumindak pèrifèr) lan kolinèstérase 
 Atracurium
 Neostigmine
 Suxamethonium
 Vecuronium
 Pyridostigmine

 Pangupakara nétra 

 Agèn antiinfèksi 
 Aciclovir
 Azithromycin
 Gentamicin
 Ofloxacin
 Tetracycline

 Agèn antiinflamasi 
 Prednisolone

 Anèstètik enggon-enggonan 
 Tetracaine

 Usada miotik lan antiglaukoma 
 Acetazolamide
 Latanoprost
 Pilocarpine
 Timolol

 Usada midriatik 
 AtropineOr homatropine (hydrobromide) or cyclopentolate (hydrochloride)
 Epinephrine (adrenaline)

 Faktor tuwuhé éndhotélial antivaskular (VEGF) 
 Bevacizumab

 Usada oksitosik lan antioksitosik 

 Usada oksitosik lan abortifasièn 
 Ergometrine
 Misoprostol
 Oxytocin
 Mifepristone used with misoprostolRequires close medical supervision

 Usada antioksitosik (tokolitik) 
 Nifedipine

 Solusi dhialisis péritonéal 
 Intraperitoneal dialysis solution (of appropriate composition)

 Usada tumrap gangguan pikir lan patrap 

 Usada tumrap gangguan psikotik 
 Chlorpromazine
 Fluphenazine
 Haloperidol
 Risperidone
 Clozapine

 Usada tumrap gangguan swasana ati 

 Usada tumrap gangguan dhéprèsif 
 Amitriptyline
 Fluoxetine

 Usada tumrap gangguan bipolar 
 Carbamazepine
 Lithium
 Valproic acid (sodium valproate)

 Usada tumrap gangguan pangrudatin 
 Diazepam

 Usada tumrap gangguan obsèsif kompulsif 
 Clomipramine

 Usada tumrap gangguan amarga panganggoné dat psikoaktif 
 Nicotine replacement therapy
 Methadone

 Usada sing tumindak ing saluran ambegan 

 Antiasma lan usada tumrap lelara paru-paru obstuktif kronik 
 Beclometasone
 Budesonide
 Epinephrine (adrenaline)
 Ipratropium bromide
 Salbutamol (albuterol)

 Larudan kanggo ndandani gangguan banyu, èlèktrolit, lan asem-basa 

 Oral 
 Oral rehydration salts
 Potassium chloride

 Parèntéral 
 Glucose
 Glucose with sodium chloride
 Potassium chloride
 Sodium chloride
 Sodium hydrogen carbonate
 Sodium lactate, compound solution

 Liya-liyané 
 Water for injection

 Vitamin lan mineral 
 Ascorbic acid
 Calcium
 CholecalciferolErgocalciferol can be used as an alternative.
 Ergocalciferol
 Iodine
 Nicotinamide
 Pyridoxine
 Retinol
 Riboflavin
 Sodium fluoride
 Thiamine
 Calcium gluconate

 Usada kuping, irung, lan telak tumrap bocah 
 Acetic acid
 Budesonide
 Ciprofloxacin
 Xylometazoline

 Usada mirunggan tumrap pangrumat néonatal 

 Usada kawènèhaké marang néonatus 
 Caffeine citrate
 Chlorhexidine
 Ibuprofen
 Prostaglandin E
 Prostaglandin E1
 Prostaglandin E2
 Surfactant

 Usada kawènèhaé marang ibu 
 Dexamethasone

 Usada tumrap lelara gegelan 

 Usada tumrap éncok 
 Allopurinol

 Agèn modhifikasi lelara ing gangguan réumatoid 
 Chloroquine
 Azathioprine
 Hydroxychloroquine
 Methotrexate
 Penicillamine
 Sulfasalazine

 Lelara gegelan ing bocah enom 
 AspirinFor use for rheumatic fever, juvenile arthritis, Kawasaki disease

 Cathetan 
 An α indicates the medicine is only on the complementary list. For these items specialized diagnostic or monitoring or specialist training are needed. An item may also be listed as complementary on the basis of higher costs or a less attractive cost-benefit ratio.

 Rujukan 

 Wacan liyané