Pratélaning panampa Nobel Bedhamèn

Bebungah Nobel Karahayon iku sawijining bebungah sing dianugerahaké saben taun déning  Komité Nobel Nurwègen "marang sadéngah wong sing wis ndarmabhaktèkaké karya paling apiké tumrap paseduluran antara bangsa-bangsa, kanggo ngilangaké utawa ngurangi kabutuhan wadyabala lan kanggo njaga lan promosi upaya damai."

Pamenang
 TaunPamenang Negara Alesan190175px Frédéric Passy Prancis "[for] being one of the main founders of the Inter-Parliamentary Union and also the main organizer of the first Universal Peace Congress." 75px Jean Henry Dunant Switserlan "[for] his role in founding the International Committee of the Red Cross"190275px Élie Ducommun Switserlan "Honorary Secretary, Permanent International Peace Bureau" 75px Charles Albert Gobat Switserlan "Secretary General, Inter-Parliamentary Union; Honorary Secretary, Permanent International Peace Bureau" 190375px William Randal Cremer United Kingdom "Member, British Parliament; Secretary, International Arbitration League" 1904 75px Institut de Droit International Belgium "for its efforts as an unofficial body to formulate the general principles of the science of international law." 190575px Bertha von Suttner Ostenrik-Hungary "Honorary President of Permanent International Peace Bureau; Author of Lay Down Your Arms" 190675px Theodore Roosevelt Amérikah Sarékat "for his successful mediation to end the Russo-Japanese war and for his interest in arbitration, having provided the Hague arbitration court with its very first case" 190775px Ernesto Teodoro Moneta Italia "President, Lombard League of Peace," was "prominent as a worker for peace in Italy."75px Louis Renault Prancis "Professor International Law," was "the permanent delegate of Prancis to The Hague Tribunal." 190875px Klas Pontus Arnoldson Swèdhen "Founder of Swedish Peace and Arbitration League" Fredrik Bajer Dhènemarken "[for his]work in the Inter-Parliamentary Union with being the first president of the International Peace Bureau" 190975px Auguste Marie François Beernaert Bèlgi "ex-Prime Minister; Member, Bèlgin Parliament; Member of Cour Internationale d'Arbitrage"75px Paul-Henri-Benjamin d'Estournelles de Constant Prancis "Member, French Parliament (Sénateur); Founder and President of French parliamentary group for voluntary arbitration; Founder, Committee for the Defense of National Interests and International Conciliation" 1910 International Peace Bureau Switserlan "Founded in 1891" 191175px Tobias Michael Carel Asser The Netherlands "Initiator of the Conferences on International Private Law at the Hague; Cabinet Minister; Lawyer"75px Alfred Hermann Fried Ostenrik "Journalist; Founder of Die Friedenswarte" 191275px Elihu Root Amérikah Sarékat "ex-Secretary of State; Originator of various treaties of arbitration" 191375px Henri La Fontaine Belgium "Member, Bèlgin Parliament (Sénateur); President, Permanent International Peace Bureau" 1914Ora ana 1915 1916 1917 75px International Committee of the Red Cross Switserlan 1918Ora ana 191975px Woodrow Wilson Amérikah Sarékat "President of Amérikah Sarékat of America; Founder of the League of Nations" 1920 75px Léon Victor Auguste Bourgeois Prancis "ex-Secretary of State; President, French Parliament (Sénat); President, Council of the League of Nations" 192175px Hjalmar Branting Swèdhen "Prime Minister; Swedish Delegate, Council of the League of Nations" Christian Lous Lange Nurwègen "Secretary General of the Inter-Parliamentary Union" 192275px Fridtjof Nansen Nurwègen "Scientist; Explorer; Nurwègenn Delegate, League of Nations; Originator of "Nansen passports"" 1923Ora ana 1924 1925 75px Austen Chamberlain United Kingdom "Foreign Secretary; Part-originator of Locarno Pact"75px Charles Gates Dawes Amérikah Sarékat "Vice-President of Amérikah Sarékat of America; Chairman of Allied Reparation Commission (Originator of "Dawes Plan")" 1926 75px Aristide Briand Prancis "Foreign Minister; Part-originator of Locarno Pact and Briand-Kellogg Pact" 75px Gustav Stresemann Jerman "ex-Lord High Chancellor (Reichs-kanzler); Foreign Minister; Part-originator of Locarno Pact" 1927 Ferdinand Buisson Prancis "Formerly Professor, Sorbonne University, Paris; Founder and President, League for Human Rights" 75px Ludwig Quidde Jerman "Professor, Berlin University; Member, German Parliament; Participant of various peace conferences" 1928Ora ana 192975px Frank B. Kellogg Amérikah Sarékat "ex-Secretary of State; Part-originator of Briand-Kellogg Pact" 1930 75px Lars Olof Jonathan (Nathan) Söderblom Swèdhen "Archbishop; Leader in the ecumenical movement" 193175px Jane Addams Amérikah Sarékat "Sociologist; International President, Women's International League for Peace and Freedom" Nicholas Murray Butler Amérikah Sarékat "President, Columbia University; Promoter of Briand Kellogg Pact" 1932Ora ana 1933 75px Sir Norman Angell (Ralph Lane) United Kingdom "Writer; Member, Executive Committee of the League of Nations and of National Peace Council" 193475px Arthur Henderson United Kingdom "ex-Foreign Secretary; President, Disarmament Conference in 1932" 193575px Carl von Ossietzky Jerman "Journalist (die Weltbühne); Pacifist" 193675px Carlos Saavedra Lamas Argentina "Secretary of State; President, League of Nations; Mediator in a conflict between Paraguay and Bolivia" 1937 75px Cecil of Chelwood, Viscount (Lord Edgar Algernon Robert Gascoyne Cecil) United Kingdom "Writer, ex-Lord Privy Seal; Founder and President, International Peace Campaign" 1938 Nansen International Office For Refugees Switserlan "An international relief organization, started by Fridtjof Nansen in 1921" 1939Ora ana 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 75px International Committee of the Red Cross Switserlan 194575px Cordell Hull Amérikah Sarékat "ex-Secretary of State; Prominent participant in the originating of the United Nations" 1946  Emily Greene Balch Amérikah Sarékat "Formerly Professor of History and Sociology; Honorary International President, Women's International League for Peace and Freedom"75px John Raleigh Mott Amérikah Sarékat "Chairman, International Missionary Council; President, World Alliance of Young Men's Christian Associations" 1947 Friends Service Council United KingdomAmerican Friends Service CommitteeAmérikah Sarékat 1948Ora ana 1949 Lord (John) Boyd Orr of Brechin United Kingdom "Physician; Alimentary Politician; Prominent organizer and Director, General Food and Agricultural Organization; President, National Peace Council and World Union of Peace Organizations" 1950 75px Ralph Bunche Amérikah Sarékat "Professor, Harvard University Cambridge, MA; Director, division of Trusteeship, U.N.; Acting Mediator in Palestine, 1948" 1951 Léon Jouhaux Prancis "President of the International Committee of the European Council, vice president of the International Confederation of Free Trade Unions, vice president of the World Federation of Trade Unions, member of the ILO Council, delegate to the United Nations" 1952 75px Albert Schweitzer Prancis "Missionary surgeon; Founder of Lambaréné (République de Gabon)" 195375px George Catlett Marshall Amérikah Sarékat "General President American Red Cross; ex-Secretary of State and of Defense; Delegate U.N.; Originator of "Marshall Plan"" 1954 United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees Switserlan "An international relief organization founded by the U.N. in 1951" 1955Ora ana 1956 195775px Lester Bowles Pearson Kanadha "former Secretary of State for External Affairs of Canada; former President of the 7th Session of the United Nations General Assembly"; "for his role in trying to end the Suez conflict and to solve the Middle East question through the United Nations." 195875px Georges Pire Bèlgi "Father of the Dominican Order; Leader of the relief organization for refugees "L'Europe du Coeur au Service du Monde"" 1959 Philip J. Noel-Baker United Kingdom "Member of Parliament; lifelong ardent worker for international peace and co-operation" 1960 Albert Lutuli Afrika Kidul "President of the African National Congress," "was in the very forefront of the struggle against apartheid in South Africa." 1961 Dag Hjalmar Agne Carl Hammarskjöld Sweden "Secretary General of the U.N.," awarded "for strengthening the organization." 196275px Linus Carl Pauling Amérikah Sarékat "for his campaign against nuclear weapons testing" 1963 75px International Committee of the Red Cross Switserlan75px League of Red Cross societiesSwitserlan 196475px Martin Luther King, Jr. Amérikah Sarékat "Leader of "Southern Christian Leadership Conference"" 1965 United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF) United Nations 1966Ora ana 1967 1968 René Cassin Prancis "President of the European Court for Human Rights" 1969 International Labour Organization United Nations 197075px Norman E. Borlaug Amérikah Sarékat "International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center;" "for his contributions to the "green revolution" that was having such an impact on food production particularly in Asia and in Latin America." 197175px Willy Brandt Federal Republic of Jerman "Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Jerman; for West Jerman's Ostpolitik" 1972Ora ana197375px Henry A. Kissinger Amérikah Sarékat"For the 1973 Paris agreement intended to bring about a cease-fire in the Vietnam war and a withdrawal of the American forces"Lê Ðức Thọ (refused)Democratic Republic of Vietnam1974 Seán MacBride Ireland "President of the International Peace Bureau; President of the Commission of Namibia." "For his strong interest in human rights: piloting the European Convention on Human Rights through the Council of Europe, helping found and then lead Amnesty International and serving as secretary-general of the International Commission of Jurists"  Eisaku Sato Japan "Prime Minister of Japan," "for his renunciation of the nuclear option for Japan and his efforts to further regional reconciliation" 1975  Andrei Dmitrievich Sakharov Soviet Union "[for his] struggle for human rights, for disarmament, and for cooperation between all nations" 197675px Betty Williams United Kingdom "Founder[s] of the Northern Ireland Peace Movement (later renamed Community of Peace People)" Mairead Corrigan Ireland 1977 Amnesty International United Kingdom "[for] protecting the human rights of prisoners of conscience"1978 75px Mohamed Anwar Al-Sadat Mesir"for the Camp David Agreement, which brought about a negotiated peace between Mesir and Israèl"75pxMenachem BeginIsraèl 197975px Mother Teresa India "Leader of Missionaries of Charity" 198075px Adolfo Pérez Esquivel Argentina "Human rights leader;" "founded non-violent human rights organizations to fight the military junta that was ruling his country (Argentina)." 1981 United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees United Nations "An international relief organization founded by the U.N. in 1951" 198275px Alva Myrdal Sweden "[for] their magnificent work in the disarmament negotiations of the United Nations, where they have both played crucial roles and won international recognition"Alfonso García RoblesMexico 198375px Lech Wałęsa Poland "Founder of Solidarność; campaigner for human rights" 198475px Desmond Mpilo Tutu South Africa "Bishop of Johannesburg; former Secretary General, South African Council of Churches" 1985 International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War Amérikah Sarékat 198675px Elie Wiesel Amérikah Sarékat "Chairman of "The President's Commission on the Holocaust"" 198775px Óscar Arias Sánchez Costa Rica "for his work for peace in Central America, efforts which led to the accord signed in Guatemala on August 7 this year" 198875px United Nations Peace-Keeping Forces United Nations "[for] their efforts [that] have made important contributions towards the realization of one of the fundamental tenets of the United Nations" 1989 The 14th Dalai Lama (Tenzin Gyatso) Tibet "[for] his struggle for the liberation of Tibet [and] consistently has opposed the use of violence. He has instead advocated peaceful solutions based upon tolerance and mutual respect in order to preserve the historical and cultural heritage of his people." 199075px Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev USSR President of the Soviet Union, "for his leading role in the peace process which today characterizes important parts of the international community" 1991 Aung San Suu Kyi Burma "for her non-violent struggle for democracy and human rights" 199275px Rigoberta Menchú Tum Guatemala "[for] her work for social justice and ethno-cultural reconciliation based on respect for the rights of indigenous peoples" 199375px Nelson Mandela South Africa "for their work for the peaceful termination of the apartheid regime, and for laying the foundations for a new democratic South Africa"75px Frederik Willem de KlerkSouth Africa 199475px Yasser Arafat Palestine "for their efforts to create peace in the Middle East"75pxYitzhak RabinIsraèl75pxShimon PeresIsraèl 1995 Joseph Rotblat United Kingdom "for their efforts to diminish the part played by nuclear arms in international politics and, in the longer run, to eliminate such arms"Pugwash Conferences on Science and World AffairsCanada 199675px Carlos Filipe Ximenes Belo East Timor "for their work towards a just and peaceful solution to the conflict in East Timor."75pxJosé Ramos-HortaEast Timor 1997 International Campaign to Ban Landmines Amérikah Sarékat "for their work for the banning and clearing of anti-personnel mines"75pxJody WilliamsAmérikah Sarékat 199875px John Hume Ireland "for their efforts to find a peaceful solution to the conflict in Northern Ireland"75pxDavid TrimbleUnited Kingdom 1999 Médecins Sans Frontières Switserlan "in recognition of the organization's pioneering humanitarian work on several continents" 200075px Kim Dae Jung South Koréa "for his work for democracy and human rights in South Koréa and in East Asia in general, and for peace and reconciliation with North Koréa in particular" 200175px United Nations  "for their work for a better organized and more peaceful world"75px|Kofi Annan, Photo: Harry WadKofi AnnanGhana 200275px Jimmy Carter Amérikah Sarékat "for his decades of untiring effort to find peaceful solutions to international conflicts, to advance democracy and human rights, and to promote economic and social development" 200375px Shirin Ebadi Iran "for her efforts for democracy and human rights. She has focused especially on the struggle for the rights of women and children." 200475px Wangari Muta Maathai Kenya "for her contribution to sustainable development, democracy and peace" 200575px International Atomic Energy Agency Ostenrik "for their efforts to prevent nuclear energy from being used for military purposes and to ensure that nuclear energy for peaceful purposes is used in the safest possible way"75pxMohamed ElBaradeiMesir 200675px Muhammad Yunus Bangladesh "for advancing economic and social opportunities for the poor, especially women, through their pioneering microcredit work"Grameen BankBangladesh 200775px Al Gore Amérikah Sarékat "for their efforts to build up and disseminate greater knowledge about man-made climate change, and to lay the foundations for the measures that are needed to counteract such change"Intergovernmental Panel on Climate ChangeSwitserlan 200875px Martti Ahtisaari Finlan "for his important efforts, on several continents and over more than three decades, to resolve international conflicts" 2010 75px Liu Xiaobo  "for his long and non-violent struggle for fundamental human rights in China" 2011 75px Ellen Johnson Sirleaf  "for their non-violent struggle for the safety of women and for women's rights to full participation in peace-building work" 75px Leymah Gbowee 75px Tawakkul Karman  2012 75px|border European Union  "for over six decades contributed to the advancement of peace and reconciliation, democracy and human rights in Europe." 2013 Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons International "for its extensive efforts to eliminate chemical weapons."2014 75px Kailash Satyarthi  "for their struggle against the suppression of children and young people and for the right of all children to education" 75px Malala Yousafzai  2015 75px Tunisian National Dialogue Quartet  "for its decisive contribution to the building of a pluralistic democracy in Tunisia in the wake of the Jasmine Revolution of 2011" 2016 75px Juan Manuel Santos  "for his resolute efforts to bring the country's more than 50-year-long civil war to an end, a war that has cost the lives of at least 220,000 Colombians and displaced close to six million people" 2017  International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons "for its work to draw attention to the catastrophic humanitarian consequences of any use of nuclear weapons and for its ground-breaking efforts to achieve a treaty-based prohibition of such weapons".2018Denis Mukwege, Nadia MuradRépublik Dhémokratik Kongo / Irak2019Abiy AhmedÉtiopia

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Kategori:Bebungah Nobel Bedhamèn