Ocimum gratissimum

Ocimum gratissimum,  amakwaara dị ka clove basil, African basil, ma na Hawaii dị ka wild basil, bụ ụdị basil. Ọ bụ ihe obodo Africa, Madagascar, southern Asia, na kwa Bismarck Archipelago, ma bụrụkwa ya na    Polynesia, Hawaii, Mexico, Panama, West Indies, Brazil, na Bolivia.

 Aha ndị ọzọ 
O. gratissimum bụ ahịhịa nri a na-erikarị n'Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ Afrịka, ndị ụfọdụ nọ na Caribbean na-ejikwa ya, na-eji ọtụtụ aha obodo, ọbụlagodi na mpaghara ala India.

 Ebe-amwonkho na Edo
 akwụkwọ ọrịa ịba  na Liberia
 Tchayo na Fon
 Dogosui na Ewe
 Efirin na Yoruba
 Tamwṍtswã́gi na Nupe
 Ajuntita na Ikwerre
 Nchanwu na Igbo
 Kpan-sroh na Irigwe
 Añyeba na Igalaa
 Daidoya na Hausa
 Nchuanwu also Arimu na Igbo
 Ntong na Ibibio, Efik
 Kunudiri   na Kirikeni Okuein
 Nunum na Akan
 Nunu Bush na Jamaica (site n'asụsụ Akan )
 Yerba di holé na Papiamento
 Fobazen na Haiti
 Scent leaves na Nigeria (Nsụgharị Bekee akpọrọ Nigerian) na n'imeAfrican diaspora
 Mujaaja na Uganda
 Vaayinta (వాయింట) na Telugu
 Maduruthala na Sri Lanka මදුරුතලා
 Kattutulasi(കാട്ടുതുളസി),  Kattu Thrithaav (കാട്ടു തൃത്താവ്) na Kerala
 Bai yeera na Thai ใบยี่หร่า
 Rehani na Georgian რეჰანი
 Van Tulsi (વન તુલસી) na Gujarati
 Tomka leaf (তোমকা/তোমহা পাতা) in chittagoneon Bangla
 Awromangnrin na Baoulé
 Kungurekwu u tamen na Tiv
 ደማከሴ (Demakese) na Ethiopia

 Ihe eji ya eme 
Na Naijiria, a na-eji nchuanwu na-esi ma n'eme ofe ose, osikapa obodo, agwa, unere, ọbụna ofe mgbe niile, na nri ndị ọzọ.

 Mpụpụta mkpụrụ 
Mkpụrụ dị ka ọ chọrọ ìhè anyanwụ siri ike ka o wee puo, ọ bụ ezie na ewetala mkpọpụta ọbụna n'oge okpomọkụ UK .

 Ngwakọta Phytokemikal 
Nkephytochemicals  dị na Ocimum gratissimum   nwerepolyphenols   dị ka Gallic acid, Rosmanol, rosmarinic acid, flavonoids dị ka Nepetrin, Quercetin, Rutin,

Catechin, na kwa alkaloids na terpenoids. Naringin, uteolin, Apigenin, Nepetoidin, Nevadensin, Hymenoxin,  Salvigenin, Apigenin, 7,4,′-dimethyl ether,  Basilimoside, 2alpha, 3 beta-Dihydroxyolean- 12en-28-oic acid, Methyl acetate, Oleanolic acid 

 Nkà mmụta ọgwụ nke ewepụ na mmanụ dị mkpa 
Mmanụ dị mkpa nke Ocimum gratissimum nwere  eugenol ma gosi ụfọdụ ihe akaebe nke ọrụ ọgwụ mgbochi nje  . Mmanụ dị mkpa nwere ike iji dị ka ihe nchekwa nri,  ma na-egbu egbu nye Leishmania.

 Ihe na-egbochi ụmụ ahụhụ 
O. gratissimum na-achụgharị  Thrips tabaci, ya mere ọ bụ ihe bara uru  na-egbochi ụmụ ahụhụ  na ihe ọkụkụ ndị ọzọ.

 Edensibia 

 Njikọ mpụga