Donkervoort

Donkervoort Automobielen BV bụ ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta Ụgbọala egwuregwu eji aka rụọ dị fechaa fechaa nke dị n'obodo Lelystad, Netherlands Ọ bụ nwa amadi Joop Donkervoort ihwere udi Ugbọalaa na afọ 1978. N'afọ 1996, e jiri injin Audi dochie injin Ford nke Donkervoort na buru eji arụ ụgbọala ndịa. Okwu njiri mmara Donkervoort bụ "Enweghị Nleghara anya" - nke a pụtara ịnya  ụgbọala na-enweghị ihe enyemaka eletrọniki ọ bụla dị ka ABS sistemụ brek ya bụ mgbochi nkwusị ụgbọala( nke ndị bekee kporo anti-lock braking system), mmemme nkwụsi ike eletrọnik (ESP) ma ọ bụ ihe ịnya ụgbọala.

 Akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ụlọ ọrụ 
Donkervoort bụ ụlọ ọrụ nke onye hiwere ya bụ Maazị Joop Donkervourt na-achịkwa ruo mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká na 2019 ma nwa ya nwoke bụ Denis nọchiri ya dị ka onye isi nchịkwa n'afọ 2021. Marianne Donkervoort, onye lụrụ Joop, na Amber, nwa ha nwanyị, arụwokwa ọrụ dị mkpa n'ịzụlite azụmahịa na akara nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ . Amber bụ onye na-anya ịnyinya sonyere ụlọ ọrụ ahụ dị ka onye nlokọta ndị ahịa mgbe ọ muchara ọrụ na China. A kpọrọ Donkervoort S8A aha Amber, ebe a kpọrọ D8 aha Denis'.

Joop  malitere ụlọ ọrụ ahụ dịka onye na-ebubata ngwa ahịa n'afọ 1978, mana mgbe ọ matara na ọ dị mkpa ime mgbanwe dị ukwuu iji mee ka ụgboala ndị a ekpọkọtara ịgba n'okporo ụzọ nwee ikike, ọ malitere ịrụ ụggboala mbụ ya akpọrọ S7 site na iji udịdị ihiwe sitere na  Lotus Seven n'ime Tienhoven.N'afọ 1983, Donkervoort kwagara n'ụlọ mmepụta ọzọ buru ibunke dị na Loosdrecht, n'afọ 2000 ọ kwagakwara n'ụlọ nrụpụta ọzọ dị na Lelystad.Ọ bụ ebe a ka isi ụlọ dị ugbu a. Ebidozịrị mepụtawa Chassis, nke e nyeburu onye ọzo na-ebubata ngwa ahịa, na Lelystad n'fọ Lelystad in 2003.

 Atụmatụ ọdịnihu 
Donkervoort kwupụtara na weebụsaịtị ha na ọ na-agbasa ụlọ ọrụ ya na aka ọrụ ya na mba ụwa niile dị ka ọdị ugbu a dịka onye eji,udị nrụta ụgbọala a n'obodo a car brand in the US.

 Ụgbọala 
+Nchịkọta ihe nlereanyaỤgbọalaFotoAfọInjinIhe a na-emepụtaS7frameless|150x150px1978–19841.6 L Ford OHV engine90 PS (66 kW) S8frameless|150x150px1980–19842.0 L Ford OHC103 PS (76 kW) S8Aframeless|150x150px1985–19932.0 L Ford OHC117 PS (86 kW) S8ATframeless|150x150px1986–1994Turbocharged 2.0 L Ford OHCGarrett T3 turbocharger na intercooler170 PS (125 kW) Turbocharged 2.2 L Ford OHCGarrett T3 turbocharger na intercooler190 PS (140 kW) D101988–1989Turbocharged 2.2 L (2,160 cc) Ford OHC (Garrett T3)  190 PS (140 kW) D8 Zetecframeless|150x150px1993–19981.8 L 16V Zetec engine140 PS (103 kW) 2.0 L 16V Zetec engine160 PS (118 kW) D8 Cosworthframeless|150x150px1994–1998Turbocharged 2.0 L DOHC Cosworth YB engine220 to 280 PS (160 ruo 210 kW) D8 Audi (AGU) frameless|150x150px1999–2002Turbocharged 1.8 L 20vT Audi engine150 to 245 PS (110 ruo 180 kW) D8 Audi (E-gas) frameless|150x150px2003–2012Turbocharged 1.8 L 20vT Audi engine150 to 270 PS (110 ruo 200)  kW) D8 270 RSframeless|150x150px2005–2007Turbocharged 1.8 L 20vT Audi engine, na-akwọ site na waya270 PS (199 kW) D8 270frameless|150x150px2008–2012Turbocharged 1.8 L 20vT Audi engine, na-akwọ site na waya270 PS (199 kW) D8 GTframeless|150x150px2007–2012Turbocharged 1.8 L 20vT Audi engine, na-akwọ site na waya270 PS (199 kW) D8 GTOframeless|150x150px2013–2022Turbocharged 2.5 L TFSI 5-cylinder Audi engine250 to 280 kW (340 ruo 380 PS) D8 GTO RSframeless|150x150px2016–2022Turbocharged 2.5 L TFSI 5-cylinder Audi engine386 kW (525 PS) D8 GTO 40frameless|150x150px2018Turbocharged 2.5 L TFSI 5-cylinder Audi engine283 kW (385 PS) D8 GTO JD-70frameless|150x150px2019Turbocharged TFSI 5-cylinder Audi engine305 kW (415 PS) D8 GTO JD-70 R2020Turbocharged TFSI 5-cylinder Audi engine310 kW (420)  PS) D8 GTO Nke ọ bụlaframeless|150x150px2021-dị ugbu aTurbocharged TFSI 5-cylinder Audi engine325 kW (442 PS) F22frameless|150x150px2022-dị ugbu aTurbocharged TFSI 5-cylinder Audi engine367 kW (499 PS) 

 Donkervoort F22 (2022) 

 Ụdị ndị gara aga 

 Donkervoort S7/S8 

 Donkervoort S7