Florence Eliza Allen

Florence Eliza Allen (1876-1960) bụ onye America na-eme mgbakọ na mwepụ na onye na-ahụ maka ụmụ nwanyị.  N'afọ 1907, ọ ghọrọ nwanyị nke abụọ natara Ph.D. na mgbakọ na mwepụ na Mahadum Wisconsin-Madison, na Ph.D nke anọ n'ozuzu site na ngalaba ahụ.

 Oge ọ malitere 
A mụrụ Florence Eliza Allen na October 4, 1876, na Horicon, Wisconsin,  nke Eliza na Charles Allen. Leonard, John W. (1914). Woman's who's who of America : a biographical dictionary of contemporary women of the United States and Canada, 1914–1915. Harvard University. New York : American Commonwealth Co. Nna ya, onye ọka iwu, nwụrụ na 1890 mgbe Allen dị afọ 14. O nwere nwanne nwoke tọrọ ya, Charles Allen, bụ onye dị afọ anọ ma bụrụ onye nta akụkọ ụlọikpe. Nne Allen nwụrụ na 1913.

A zụlitere ya n'ezinụlọ Protestant, Allen bụ onye otu First Congregational Church na Madison, Wisconsin.

 Mmụta 
Njem agụmakwụkwọ Allen malitere na Mahadum Wisconsin-Madison, ebe ọ nwetara akara ugo mmụta mahadum na mgbakọ na mwepụ na 1900. Ọ bụ nwa akwụkwọ a ma ama, nke a nabatara na Phi Beta Kappa,  ma sonye na ndụ ụlọ akwụkwọ, na-eje ozi n'ọkwa ndị ndu n'òtù na-ede akwụkwọ na-akwalite nka dị mma, yana n'òtle ọchịchị onwe onye na bọọdụ akwụkwọ afọ. [7] Allen gara n'ihu na ọmụmụ ya na Mahadum Wisconsin, na-enweta akara ugo mmụta nna ya ukwu na 1901 site na edemede akpọrọ "Abelian integrals nke ụdị mbụ n'elu Riemann.

s = (z − a 

 )  

 5
6 

  (z - b)  

 )  

 5
6 

  (z - c)  

 )  

 2
6 

 {\displaystyle s= (z-a) ^{\tfrac {5}{6}} (z-b) ^{ \tfrac{5}{ 6}} (z) ^{{\tfrác {2}{6}}} 

 . "

 PhD na edemede 
N'afọ 1907, Allen mere akụkọ ihe mere eme site n'ịghọ nwanyị nke abụọ, mgbe Charlotte Elvira Pengra gasịrị, ịnata PhD na mgbakọ na mwepụ na Mahadum Wisconsin-Madison. Akwụkwọ edemede ya, nke akpọrọ "The Cyclic Involutions of Third Order Determined by Nets of Curves of Deficiency 0, 1, and 2," bụ nke Linnaeus Wayland Dowling lekọtara ma bipụta ya na Quarterly Journal of Mathematics na 1914. Ihe a ọ rụzuru gosipụtara ya dị ka onye nke anọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na PhD n'ozuzu ya site na ngalaba mgbakọ na mwepụ nke mahadum."Florence Eliza Allen". mathwomen.agnesscott.org. Retrieved 2024-05-28."A ga-enwe ụfọdụ ụmụ nwanyị kwesịrị ịga maka PhD. - ụfọdụ n'ihi na ọ ga-abụ ihe dị mkpa iji mee ka ha ruo eruo maka otu n'ime oge ụfọdụ - oge ụfọdụ - oghere na ọkwa kọleji na mahadum, ụfọdụ n'ime n'ihi ntụrụndụ ha nwere ike ịgbaso nchụso dị mma. Mana n'ozuzu, ahụghị m nnukwu agbamume a ga-enweta site na ahụmịhe na ihe ndị gara aga. "N'oge a, ọ bụ nnukwu ọdịnihu maka ụmụ nwanyị niile kpebiri ugbu a, dịka m, ọ bụghị ụmụ nwanyị niile na-etinye aka na mpaghara a pụrụ iche iche".[10]

 Ọrụ 
N'ịgbaso doctorate ya, Allen nọgidere na Mahadum Wisconsin, ebe ọ gara n'ihu n'ọrụ agụmakwụkwọ ya. N'agbanyeghị nnukwu onyinye o nyere n'ọhịa, ọ chere ihe ịma aka ihu n'ọganihu ọkachamara, ikekwe n'ihi amụma mgbochi ime mmụọ, n'ihi na nwanne ya nwoke bụ onye nkuzi a ma ama na ngalaba ụlọ akwụkwọ mahadum.[11]

N'afọ 1945, mgbe afọ iri anọ na atọ nke ije ozi dị ka onye nkuzi gasịrị, e buliri Allen ka ọ bụrụ osote prọfesọ, ọkwá ọ nọ na ya ruo mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká n'afọ 1947.  Ogologo oge ọ nọrọ na mahadum ahụ gosipụtara site na nraranye na nkuzi na nyocha. Mgbe ọ nwesịrị edemede ya, akwụkwọ ya a ma ama gụnyere:

 "A Certain Class of Transcendental Curves" (1915) E bipụtara ya na Rendiconti del Circolo Matematico di Palermo
 E bipụtara ya na Rendiconti del Circolo Matematico di PalermoRendiconti nke Circolo Matematico di Palermo
 "Mkpọrọ nke Tangential Process on the Rational Plane Cubic" (1927) 
 E bipụtara ya na American Journal of Mathematics

Allen bụ onye na-arụsi ọrụ ike na Wisconsin Academy of Sciences, Arts, and Letters ma sonye na òtù ndị ọkachamara dị iche iche, gụnyere American Mathematical Society na American Mathematical Association.  A naghị ahụkarị onyinye ya n'ọhịa ahụ, dịka ihe akaebe, ọtụtụ n'ime ụmụ akwụkwọ ya amaghị banyere nzere doctorate ya, na-ezo aka na ya dịka "Miss Allen".[11]

 Ndụ e mesịrị 
N'èzí agụmakwụkwọ, edepụtara Allen na 1914 "Woman's Who's Who of America," ebe o gosipụtara nkwado ya maka ikike ụmụ nwanyị.

Allen na nne ya biri ruo 1913 mgbe nne ya nwụrụ. Ka oge na-aga, ọ bụ naanị ya biri ma ọ bụ soro ndị ya bi n'ụlọ. N'afọ ndị ikpeazụ ya, ọ nọgidere na-etinye aka na obodo ya na òtù ndị ọkachamara.

Na Disemba 29, 1960, a nabatara Florence Allen n'ụlọ ọgwụ dị na Madison, Wisconsin. N'oge na-adịghị anya, ọ nwụrụ na Disemba 31, 1960, mgbe ọ dị afọ 84. . Wisconsin State Journal. January 1, 1961. Retrieved 2024-05-28. E liri ya na Oak Hill Cemetery n'obodo ya bụ Horicon, Wisconsin.

 Hụkwa 

 Lillian Beecroft
 Vermillion Thisson

 Ihe odide 

 Ebe e si nweta ya 



 Njikọ mpụga 

 Nkwupụta: "Mgbasawanye Cyclic nke Usoro nke Atọ nke Nets of Curves of Deficiency 0, 1, na 2""Njem Cyclic nke Usoro nke Atọ nke Nets nke Curves of Deficiency 0, 1, na 2"


 Wisconsin Academy of Sciences, Arts, and Letters

Otú:Pages with unreviewed translations