Edward Frederick Kelaart

Lieutenant Colonel Edward Frederick Kelaart (21 Nọvemba 1819 – 31 Ọgọst 1860) bụ onye dọkịta na onye na-ahụ maka ihe okike ndị  Ceylon.  O mere ụfọdụ n'ime nchọpụta usoro nhazi mbụ site na mpaghara ahụ ma kọwaa ọtụtụ osisi na anụmanụ si Sri Lanka.

 Akụkọ ndụ 
A mụrụ Edward Frederick (mgbe ụfọdụ a na-akpọ Fredric) Kelaart na 21 Nọvemba 1819 na Colombo, Sri Lanka. Ezinụlọ ahụ bụ ndị Dutch na ndị Germany.Ọ bụ ọkpara William Henry Kelaart na Anna Frederika.[1]  William rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye enyemaka apothecary na ndị agha.  Ezinụlọ ahụ ebirila na Sri Lanka gburugburu 1726. Mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na isii, Edward sonyeere ọchịchị Ceylon dị ka onye enyemaka ahụike.  Na 1838 ọ gara akwụkwọ na Mahadum Edinburgh, nata MD site na Royal College of Surgeons na 1841. 

Ọ laghachiri Ceylon ka ọ bụrụ onye enyemaka Staff Surgeon na ndị agha na 1841 ma zigara ya na 1843 na Gibraltar dị ka onye na-awa ahụ ndị agha. O bipụtara Flora Calpensis, Flora of Gibraltar, n'afọ 1845. A họpụtara ya dịka Fellow nke Linnean Society na 17 February 1846, nke J. D. Hooker na Ray Lankester kwadoro. N'afọ 1848, ọ laghachiri Ceylon wee malite ime ọmụmụ ihe.Pethiyagoda, Rohan & K. Manamendra-Arachchi (1997). "The life and work of Edward Fredric Kelaart" (PDF). J. South Asian Nat. Hist. 2 (2): 217–246. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-12-22. Retrieved 2014-12-22. Ọ bụkwa onye otu Geological Society nke London, ọ bụ ezie na o bipụtaghị banyere isiokwu ahụ.

N'ịbụ onye e buliri n'ọkwa Staff Surgeon na 1852, ọ gara Sri Lanka ma karịsịa mụọ mpaghara ugwu nke Nuwara Eliya. O mere nnukwu nchịkọta anụ ndị na-akpụ akpụ  na Nuwara Eliya wee ziga ha na ebe ngosi nka curator-zoologist Edward Blyth. 

Na 1856, e mere ya Naturalist na Gọọmentị Ceylon. Ọrụ mbụ ya bụ ịmụ banyere igbu azụ pel.Pethiyagoda, Rohan & K. Manamendra-Arachchi (1997). "The life and work of Edward Fredric Kelaart" (PDF). J. South Asian Nat. Hist. 2 (2): 217–246. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-12-22. Retrieved 2014-12-22. Onyinye taxonomic ya gụnyere nkọwa nke ụdị 16 nke Turbellaria, ụdị 22 nke Actiniaria na ụdị 63 nke Nudibranchia. Na 1852 o bipụtara Prodromus faunae Zeylanicae, na Ceylonese vertebrate fauna.

Kelaart nwụrụ n'ụgbọ S.S. Ripon n'ụzọ ịga England na 31 Ọgọstụ 1860 ma lie ya na Southampton.

Onye na-akpụ ihe bụ Henry Weigall mere bust nke Kelaart.

A na-akpọ ụdị nnụnụ abụọ a chọtara na Sri Lanka aha ya: munia na-acha oji (Lonchura kelaarti) na ugo-eagle Nisaetus kelaarti.  Ụdị nke Sri Lankan nke ọhịa abalị, Caprimulgus indicus kelaarti, na-ezokwa aka na Kelaart.  Kelaartia monotypic a na-adịghị eji eme ihe ( bulbul na-acha odo odo) na-echetakwa ya.  Toad Adenomus kelaartii bụkwa aha ya.

 Akwụkwọ 

 (1846) Flora calpensis; onyinye maka botany na topography nke Gibraltar, na agbata obi ya.
 (1853) Prodromus Faunæ Zeylanicæ; ịbụ onyinye na Zoology nke CeylonProdromus Faunæ Zeylanicæ; ịbụ onyinye nye Zoology nke Ceylon 
 (1854) Nkọwa nke ụdị anụmanụ ndị a na-amaghị nke ọma na Ceylon. Annals na Magazine of Natural History (2) 13: 25-30.
 (1854) Ndepụta nke anụ ndị na-akpụ akpụ anakọtara na Ceylon. Ann Mag. Ọ bụ n'oge a mụrụ ya Hist. 13:137-140.
 (1857) Akụkọ mmeghe banyere akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Pearl Oyster nke Ceylon
 (1859) Enyemaka na Marine Zoology; ịbụ nkọwa nke Ceylon Nudibranchiate Molluscs, Sea Anemones na Entozoa, Colombo.

 Edensibia