Asụsụ Binandere

Binandere bụ asụsụ Papuan a na-asụ na "ọdụ" nke Papua New Guinea .

 fonology 
Binandere nwere consonants iri na otu: bibials na-enweghị olu, alveolars na velars; ụda labial na alveolar nasals; ihe mkpuchi / ɾ/; fricative bilabial a na-ekwupụta /β/ na palatal dị nso /j/. 
+Consonants nke Binandere Wilson, Jonathan P. (2002). "Binandere Verbal Structures". SIL. Retrieved 31 May 2022.Bilabial Alveolar Palatal Velar Plosive p b t d k ɡ Ihu imi m n Nke na-ese okwu β  Odika j Kpatụ/apịaji ɾ
Binandere nwekwara ụdaume 5 nkịtị /ɑ eiou/ na ogbo imi ha ise. Wilson, Jonathan P. (2002). "Binandere Verbal Structures". SIL. Retrieved 31 May 2022.
+Udaume nke Binandere Wilson, Jonathan P. (2002). "Binandere Verbal Structures". SIL. Retrieved 31 May 2022.N'ihu Central Azu Mechie i ĩ u ũ N'etiti e ẽ o õ Mepee ɑ ɑ̃
Enwere ike ijikọ ụdaume ndị a ka ọ bụrụ diphthong iri na otu nwere ike:

 Ọnụ: /iu/ /ei/ /eo/ /eu/ /ɑi/ /ɑe/ /ɑo/ /ɑu/ /oi/ /oe/ /ou/
 Nasal: /ẽĩ/ /ɑ̃ĩ/ /ɑ̃õ/ /õũ/

N'okpuru bụ ụfọdụ echiche nke proto-Trans-New Guinea nke Pawley (2012) tụpụtara: 
proto-Trans-New GuineaBinandere*m(i,u)ndu ‘nose’mendo*m(o,u)k ‘milk, sap, breast’mu ‘sap’*mundun ‘internal organs’mundu ‘kidney, testicles’*(ŋg,k)iti-maŋgV ‘eye’(gisi)-moka ‘eye’*mV ‘taro’(Suena ma ‘taro’)*mV- ‘give’(Korafe mut- ‘give’)*(m,mb)elak ‘light, lightning’biriga ‘lightning’*am(a,i) ‘mother’ai (*m lost before i), (Suena mia)*amu ‘breast’ami*k(i,u)tuma ‘night, morning’tumba ‘darkness’*na ‘’na*na- ‘eat’na- ‘eat, drink’*n[e]i ‘bird’ni*nVŋg- ‘know, hear, see’(Korafe niŋg- ‘hear, understand’)pMadang-Binandere *nu[k] ‘ free pronoun’nu*ka(m,mb)(a,u)na ‘stone’ganuma (Korafe ghamana ‘stone’)*mundun ‘internal organs’mundu ‘kidney, testicles’, (Korafe munju ‘egg’)*mbalaŋ ‘flame’(?) beriberi ‘be alight’*mbalaŋ ‘flame’beri-beri ‘be alight’*mbulikV ‘turn (oneself)’(Guhu-Samane burisi eetaqu ‘turn over, turn s.th. around’)*mbeŋga-masi ‘orphan’, ‘widow and child’(Suena boga masa ‘destitute widow and child’)*pu + verb ‘to blow’Binandere put- ‘blow’*ambi ‘man’embo (Guhu-Samane abi ‘man’)*kV(mb,p)(i,u)t(i,u) ‘head’kopuru*[ka]tumba(C) ‘short’tupo*kambu(s,t)(a,u) ‘smoke’(?) imbosi*apa ‘father’afa (Korafe afa)*ndaŋgi/ndiŋga ‘tie’(Suena di ‘tie’)*m(i,u)ndu ‘nose’mendo*mundun ‘internal organs’mundu ‘kidney, testicles’, etc.’)*ka(nd,t)(e,i)kV ‘ear’(Yega kari ‘ear’)*inda ‘tree’izi (cf. Notu ri)*[ka]tumba(C) ‘short’tupo*k(i,u)tuma ‘night, morning’Binandere tumba ‘darkness’, ‘night’)*kV(mb,p)(i,u)t(i,u) ‘head’kopuru*(ŋg,k)iti-maŋgV ‘eye’gisi moka*at(i,u) ‘netbag’asi (Suena ati ‘netbag’)*si[si] ‘urine’pBinandere *susu (Korafe soso)*titi ‘tooth’ji*asi ‘string, rope’asi ‘vine, string, rope’)*kasipa ‘to spit’kosiwa ‘spittle’*mbeŋga-masi ‘orphan’(Suena boga masa ‘destitute’) ‘widow and child’*kanjipa ‘sun’(?) kariga ‘moon’*(ŋg,k)iti-maŋgV ‘eye’gisi-(moka)*(ŋg,k)iti-maŋgV ‘eye’(gisi)-moka (Korafe móko ‘core, centre’)*nVŋg- ‘know, hear, see’(pBinandere *niŋg- ‘hear’, Korafe niŋg- ‘hear, understand’)*mbeŋga-masi ‘orphan’(Suena boga-masa ‘destitute’) ‘widow and child’*kV(mb,p)(i,u)t(i,u) ‘head’kopuru*ka(nd,t)(e,i)kV ‘ear’(Yega kari)*kasipa ‘to spit’kosiwa ‘spittle’, kosiwa ari ‘to spit’*ka(m,mb)(a,u)na ‘stone’ganuma (metath.) (Korafe ɣamana)*ka(m,mb)(a,u)na ‘stone’ganuma (metath.) (Korafe ɣamana ‘stone’)*k(o,u)ndVC ‘bone’(?) undoru ‘bones’*kumV- ‘die’(?) abu-bugari ‘dead people’, (pBin *ambu- ‘wither, be sick, dying’)*kambu(s,t)(a,u) ‘smoke’(?) imbosi*ka(nd,t)(e,i)kV ‘ear’(Yega kari)*la(ŋg,k)a ‘ashes’(aßa)-raka ‘fire’*sikal/*sakil ‘hand, claw’(?) siŋgu ‘finger’, finger’)*(m,mb)elak ‘light, lightning’biriga ‘lightning’*(m,mb)elak ‘light, lightning’birigi

 Ntụaka 
alveolars na velars; ụda labial na alveolar nasals

 Njikọ mpụga 

 Doregari Kotopu Anglican Holy Communion na Binandere, Richard Mammana na Charles Wohlers mebere ya.
 Benunu tepo ae sakrament da kandoari ae ekalesia da jimbo nenei ainda book England da ekalesia da jimbo ango (1959) Book of Common Prayer digitized by Richard Mammana
 King, Copland. 1927. Grammar na Akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu nke asụsụ Binandere, Osimiri Mamba, North Division, Papua . Sydney: DS Ford.