Job (onye e dere na Baịbụl)

Job (/dʒoʊb/ JOHB; Hibru:  'Īyyōv; Greek: 意ώβ Íb) bụ onye dị n'etiti Akwụkwọ Job na Bible. Na Islam, a na-ewerekwa Job (<i>ʾAyyūb</i>'']]"}},"i":0}}]}" data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" href="./Arabic_language" id="mwGg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Arabic language" typeof="mw:Transclusion">Arabic,  ʾAyyūb) dị ka onye amụma.

A na-egosi Job dị ka ezigbo nwoke nwere ọganihu n'ezinụlọ nke na-enwe ọdachi dị egwu na mberede nke na-ewepụ ihe niile ọ hụrụ n'anya - ihe omume e bu n'obi ịnwale okwukwe Job na Chineke. N'ịgbalịsi ike ịghọta ọnọdụ a, Job na-atụgharị uche na obi nkoropụ ya mana ọ na-anọgide na-anụ ọkụ n'obi.

Asụsụ nke Akwụkwọ Job, na-ejikọta mmetụta Hibru na Aramaic nke Babilọn, na-egosi na e dere ya n'Oge ndị Peshia (540-330 BCE), na onye na-ede uri na-eji Hibru n'ụzọ mmụta, nke edemede.

 N'Akwụkwọ Ebreham 

Akwụkwọ Hibru nke Job bụ akụkụ nke Ketuvim ("Ihe odide") nke Bible Hibru. A maghị ọtụtụ ihe banyere Job dabere na ederede Masoretic.

Ndị e dere n'Akwụkwọ Job gụnyere Job, nwunye ya, ndị enyi ya atọ (Bildad, Eliphaz, na Zophar), nwoke aha ya bụ Elihu, Chineke, na Ndị mmụọ ozi.

Ọ na-amalite site na mmeghe maka àgwà Job - a kọwara ya dị ka nwoke a gọziri agọzi nke na-ebi n'ụzọ ziri ezi n'Ala Uz. Otuto Onyenwe anyị nke Job na-akpali mmụọ ozi nwere utu aha "Setan" ("Onye mmegide") ịtụ aro na Job jeere Chineke ozi naanị n'ihi na Chineke chebere ya. Chineke wepụrụ nchebe Job ma nye mmụọ ozi ikike iwere akụ ya, ụmụ ya, na ahụike ya (ma ọ bụghị ndụ ya). N'agbanyeghị ọnọdụ ya siri ike, ọ naghị ọnụ Chineke, kama ọ na-abụ ọnụ n'ụbọchị a mụrụ ya. Ọ bụ ezie na ọ na-echegbu onwe ya maka ọnọdụ ya, ọ kwụsịrị ibo Chineke ebubo na ọ bụ ikpe na-ezighị ezi. Ọnọdụ ọjọọ nke Job n'ụwa bụ naanị uche Chineke.

N'ime ihe ndị na-esonụ, Job na ndị enyi atọ na-arụrịta ụka banyere ọnọdụ ya. Ha na-arụrịta ụka ma ọ bụrụ na ọ ziri ezi, ha na-arụkwa ụka ngwọta maka nsogbu ya. Job mechara katọọ ndụmọdụ ha niile, nkwenkwe ha, na nkatọ ha na-akatọ ya dị ka ụgha. Chineke wee pụta n'ihu Job na ndị enyi ya site na ifufe. Chineke baara ndị enyi atọ ahụ mba ma nye ha ntụziaka maka mgbaghara mmehie, na-esochi Job ka e weghachite n'ọnọdụ ka mma karịa ala ya bara ọgaranya (Job 42:10-17). A gọziri Job ka o nwee ụmụ nwoke asaa, na ụmụ nwanyị atọ aha ha bụ Jemimah (nke pụtara "ikuku"), Keziah ("cinnamon"), na Keren-happuch ("mpi anya"). A na-ekwu na ụmụ ya nwanyị bụ ụmụ nwanyị kachasị mma n'ala ahụ.

 N'Agba Ochie nke Grik Akwụkwọ Job 
Septuagint, nsụgharị Grik oge ochie nke Agba Ochie Hibru, nwere amaokwu ikpeazụ e dezigharịrị ma melite nke na-ekwu na usoro ọmụmụ Job, na-ekwusi ike na ọ bụ nwa nwa Isọ na onye na-achị Edọm.

Akwụkwọ Siriak kọwara nwoke ahụ dị ka o bi n'ala Uz, nke dị n'ókè Idọm na Arabic. Aha ya na mbụ bụ joba.O we kuru nwunye onye Arebia, o we nweta nwa-nwoke ,Onye aha-ya bu Inan.Ya onwe-ya nwere dika nna Zare, nke sitere n'umu Isọ: ma nne-ya bu Bosora, o we me ya nke-ise nke Abraham: ndia bu kwa eze. Ọ bu kwa eze n'Edom, nke ya onwe-ya chì-kwa-ra: nke-mbu, Bela nwa Beoa, aha obodo-ya bu Donhaba.Ma mb͕e Bela nwusiri, Jobab, onye anākpọ ọlu : na mb͕e ihe a gasiri Husham, bú onye-ndú nke ala Taiman: mb͕e ihe ndia gasiri, Hedad nwa Bered, onye nēbibi Midian n'ọhia Moab;aha obodo-ya bu Avit. Ma ndi-eyì-ya ndi biakutere ya bu Elifaz, nke sitere n'umu Isọ, bú eze ndi Timan;Bildad, bú eze ndi Shua, na Zofa, bú eze ndi Neamat.

 N'ihe odide okpukpe ndị ọzọ 

 A kpọtụrụ ya aha n'Akwụkwọ Ezikiel . 
 A kpọtụrụ ya aha dị ka onye "na-ejide ụzọ ikpe ziri ezi niile" n'akwụkwọ Deuterocanonical Akwụkwọ nke  Sirach . 

 Iso Ụzọ Kraịst 

 A na-eto ya maka nnọgidesi ike ya na Christian Epistle of James . 
 Ọ bụ onye isi nke akwụkwọ pseudepigraphal a na-akpọ Agba nke Job.

 Okpukpe Mormon 

 A kpọtụrụ ya aha na Ozizi na ọgbụgba ndụ,, otu n'ime ihe odide anọ dị nsọ nke Nzukọ-nsọ nke Jisus Kraịst nke ndị-nsọ ụbọchị ikpeazụ (LDS Church). 

 Alakụba 

 A na-atụle ya dị ka onye amụma na kor'an site na aha Ayūb.

Koran kọwara Job dị ka onye ezi omume na-ejere Allah ozi, onye ahụhụ tara ahụhụ ruo ogologo oge. Otú ọ dị, ọ na-ekwu n'ụzọ doro anya na Job enwetụbeghị okwukwe n'ebe Chineke nọ ma kpọọ Chineke n'ekpere ruo mgbe ebighị ebi, na-arịọ Ya ka o wepụ ahụhụ ya:

Job, mgbe ọ kpọrọ Onyenwe ya, sị, "N'ezie, ihe isi ike metụrụ m aka, ị bụkwa onye kacha nwee ọmịiko n'ime ndị nwere ebere".

- Koran, sura 21 (Ndị Amụma), ayah 83 Koran, sura 21, amaokwu 83

 Bahá'í 

 N'ihe odide nke okwukwe Bahá'í: Bahá'u'lláh dere mbadamba nkume dị ogologo, akụkụ mbụ ya lekwasịrị anya na Job. A na-akpọkarị mbadamba nkume ahụ mbadamba nke ndidi ma ọ bụ mbadamba akwụkwọ Job.

 Ọrụ n'Okpukpe Ndị Juu 


Akwụkwọ Siriak kọwara nwoke a dị ka o bi n’ala Uz, nke dị n’ókè Edọm Ma aha-ya na mb͕e gara aga bu Jobab, mb͕e ọ lutara nwunye onye Arebia, ọ mua nwa-nwoke, onye aha-ya bu Inan. Ma nne-ya bu Bosorra, O we mere ya nke-ise nke Abraham: ma ndia bu  Ndị eze Ndi bu eze n'Edom, Ókè-ala ahu ka ya onwe-ya chì-kwa-ra: nke-mbu, bú Bela, nwa Beoa, aha obodo-ya bu Dinhaba: ma mb͕e Bela, Jobab, onye a kpọrọ ọlu; mb͕e nka gasiri, Hausman, onye nēje ozi dika onye-isi. Site n'ókè-ala nile nke Taiman, ma mb͕e ihe ndia gasiri, Hedad nwa Bered, onye nēbibi Midian n'ọhia Moab, aha obodo-ya bu Avit: ndi-eyì-ya ndi biakutere ya bu Elifaz,Nke umu-ndikom Isọ, bú eze ndi Timan; Bildad, bú eze ndi Shua, na Zofa, bú eze ndi Neamat.
Ihe ka ọtụtụ n'ime ndị rabaị hụrụ Job dị ka onye dị adị n'ezie dị ka onye eziokwu n'akụkọ ihe mere eme.

Dị ka echiche nke ndị ka nta si kwuo, Job adịtụghị. N'echiche a, Job bụ ihe e dere n'akwụkwọ site n'aka onye amụma nke jiri ụdị edemede a mee ihe iji nye ozi sitere n'aka Chineke. N'aka nke ọzọ, Talmud (na Tractate Baba Batra 15a-16b) na-agba mbọ ịchọpụta mgbe Job biri ndụ n'ezie, na-ezo aka n'ọtụtụ echiche na nkọwa nke ndị amamihe.

A kpọtụrụ Job aha na Talmud dị ka ndị a: 

 Mgbaghara Job maka ọdịnihu ya.
 Mgbe Job bara ọgaranya, a gọziri onye ọ bụla ya na ya na-emekọ ihe ọbụna ịzụta ya ma ọ bụ ree ya.
 Ụgwọ ọrụ Job maka ịdị mmesapụ aka.
 Devid, Job na Ezikiel kọwara ogologo Torah n'etinyeghị nọmba na ya.
 Job bụ n'ezie otu n'ime ndị ndụmọdụ atọ Fero gakwuuru, tupu ya emee ihe megide Ndị Izrel na-abawanye ụba n'Akwụkwọ Ọpụpụ. Dị ka akọwapụtara na Talmud:  Bileam gbara Fero ume igbu ụmụ nwoke ndị Hibru a mụrụ ọhụrụ; Jethro megidere iwu a; Job, ọ bụ ezie na ya onwe ya megidere iwu ahụ, gbachiri nkịtị ma ghara ime mkpesa banyere ya. Ọ bụ n'ihi ịgbachi nkịtị nke Job ka Chineke mechara jiri ihe mgbu ya na-egbu mgbu taa ya ahụhụ. Otú ọ dị, Akwụkwọ Job n'onwe ya enweghị ihe na-egosi nke a, na onye amụma Ezikiel, Yahweh na-ezo aka na Job dị ka nwoke ezi omume nke otu caliber dị ka Noa na Daniel.

 Echiche Ndị Kraịst 
Iso Ụzọ Kraịst nabatara Akwụkwọ Job dị ka akwụkwọ n'Agba Ochie ya. Na mgbakwunye, a kpọtụrụ Job aha na Agba Ọhụrụ nke Bible Ndị Kraịst: Akwụkwọ ozi nke Jems (Jemọs na-akọwa Job dị ka ihe atụ nke ndidi na nhụjuanya.

Nkwupụta Job, "Amaara m na onye mgbapụta m dị ndụ, nakwa na n'ikpeazụ ọ ga-eguzo n'ụwa. " (Job 19:25, Heb. Ụfọdụ Ndị Kraịst na-ewere dị ka proto - Ndị Kraịst na-ezo aka na Kraịst dị ka Onye mgbapụta, na ọ bụ ihe ndabere nke ọtụtụ hymes Ndị Kraịst, yana ebe mmalite nke akụkụ nke Atọ nke Mesaịa Handel. Otú ọ dị, ndị Juu na-akọwa Bible na ọkà mmụta na-arụtụ aka na ọrụ"na-esi ọnwụ na Chineke ga-anụ ihe n'oge ndụ ya " (cf. Job 16:19-22). 

 Ụbọchị oriri 
Chọọchị Lutheran-Missouri na-echeta ya na kalenda ndị nsọ ha na Mee 9, Chọọchị Roman Katọlik na Mee 10, na Chọọchị Ọtọdọks nke Ọwụwa Anyanwụ na Chọọlụ Byzantium na-echetara ya na Mee 6.

Chọọchị Ndịozi Armenia na-echeta ya na May 6 na December 26, na Chọọchị Ọtọdọks Coptic na April 27 na August 29. Chọọchị Ndịozi Armenia na-echeta Job na Jọn Onye Na-eme Baptizim na Thursday mgbe Sọnde  nke atọ nke Ememe nke Nnupụisi gasịrị.

 Echiche ndị Alakụba na akụkọ koranic 

Job na-agwa nwunye ya okwu, dị ka Georges de la Tour gosipụtara
Job na ndị enyi ya site n'aka Gerard segher 
N'ime Qur'an, Job (A na-ewere ya dị ka onye amụma na Islam..Akụkọ akụkọ banyere ọrụ mana, na Islam, ihe a na-emesi ike bụ ịrụ ọrụ na-eguzosi ike n'ihe nye Chineke, ọ nweghịkwa ndekọ nke nkụda mmụọ ya, ma ọ bụ kwuo banyere mkparịta ụka ya na ndị enyi ya.  Hebrew Bible[citation needed] Ụfọdụ ndị ụka Alakụba kwukwara maka ọrụ dịka nna nna nke  Romans..Muslim ihe atụ na-ekwu ok job'time na ebe amụma, na-ekwu na ọ bịara mgbe Joseph na amụma Series na na-ezigara a kpọmkwem obodo. Omenala n'ihu na-akọ akụkọ. Ọrụ ahụ ga-abụ onye ndú nke otu “ndị ji ndidi tachie obi” n’eluigwe 

 Omenala obodo banyere Job 
áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Ebe a na-ahụ ebe Ndị Druze nke Job onye amụma n'Obodo Niha, Lebanọn
E nwere ma ọ dịkarịa ala ebe abụọ na-azọrọ na ọ bụ ebe ọnwụnwa Job, na ma ọ dị ala atọ na-azụta na ha nwere ili ya.

Ụlọ alakụba Eyüp Sultan dị na Istanbul, Turkey, nwere ili Abu Ayyub al-Ansari, enyi ibe Muhammad, ọ bụghị Job nke Bible / Koran (Ayyub na Arabic, Eyüp na Turkish). Ọgba a kpuchiri ekpuchi na mpaghara ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ Turkey nke Urfa bụ otu n'ime ndị na-azọrọ.

 Israel/Palestine 
In Palestinian folk tradition,Job  Ebe Nke nzọ ụkwụ bụ Al jura, ma ọ bụ Al-Joura , obodo dị n'èzí obodo Al-Mandal ( today'Ashkelon , Isreal) .ọ bụ n'ebe ahụ ka Chineke kwụghachiri ya na ntọala nke ntorobịa nke wepụrụ ọrịa ọ bụla. O nwere, we nyeghachi ya nwata-ya,.

N'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ nke obodo Palestine nke Dayr Ayyub bụ mpaghara nke, dị ka nkwenye obodo ahụ si kwuo, nwere ili onye amụma Ayyub,Ọrụ Akwụkwọ Nsọ.

N'ógbè Tabgha (Grik: Heptapegon), n'ikperé mmiri nke Oké Osimiri Galili, ebe ole na ole nwere njikọ site na ọdịnala obodo na ndụ Ayyub. Obere ọgba dị nso na ala nke ihe Ndị Kraịst maara dị ka Ugwu Obi Ụtọ, ma ọ bụ Ugwu Eremos, a maara dị ka Mghraret Ayub ("Ọgba Job").   Abụọ n'ime ụlọ elu ndị e wuru n'oge Byzantium iji chịkọta mmiri nke isi iyi Heptapegon na Arabic Tannur Ayub ("Kn Job") na Hammam Ayyub ("Job's Bath"). A na-akpọ Hammam Ayyub na mbụ "ebe ịsa ahụ ndị ekpenta", mana e mechara mata onye ekpenta ahụ na Job; isi iyi dị nso, nke bụzi nsụda mmiri, a maara dị ka Ain Ayub, "Osimiri Job".

 Hauran, Siria 
Obodo al-Shaykh Saad dị na mpaghara Hauran na Siria ejikọtala na Job kemgbe ọ dịkarịa ala narị afọ nke anọ AD. A kpọtụrụ Karnein aha na Onomasticon nke Eusebius dị ka obodo Bashan nke a sịrị na ọ bụ ebe ụlọ Job dị. Egeria onye njem ala nsọ na-akọ na e wuru ụlọ ụka n'elu ebe ahụ na Machị ma ọ bụ Febụwarị 384 AD, nakwa na a maara ebe ahụ dị ka "obodo Job", ma ọ bụ "civitas Job". Dị ka akụkọ Egeria si kwuo, e liri ozu Job n'ime igbe ozu n'okpuru ebe ịchụàjà. Dị ka ọdịnala si kwuo, Hammam Ayyub bụ isi iyi dị n'obodo ebe Job sachara onwe ya mgbe ọ na-arịa ọrịa, a makwaara na o nwere ikike ịgwọ ọrịa. Ihe ọzọ dị nsọ n'obodo ahụ bụ "Nkume Job", nke a maara n'akụkọ ọdịnala dị ka ebe ọ nọdụrụ mgbe ọ na-arịa ọrịa ahụ.

 Urfa, Turkey 
Obodo Urfa (Adma oge ochie', mgbe e mesịrị Edessa) na Şanlıurfa Province, ma ọ bụ mpaghara Harran nke ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ Turkey, na-ekwukwa na ọ bụ ebe Job nwetara ahụhụ ya n'ọgba. Ebe ahụ nwere ụlọ alakụba Ottoman na madrasa nke na-arụ ọrụ dị ka ụlọ ahịa taa. E nwere olulu mmiri n'ime ụlọ ahụ, nke a na-ekwu na ọ bụ nke e guzobere mgbe o ji ụkwụ ya kụọ ala dị ka akọwapụtara na kor'an. A na-ewere mmiri ahụ dị ka ihe na-agwọ ọrịa n'ụzọ ọrụ ebube. E weghachiri ihe owuwu ahụ n'oge na-adịbeghị anya. Ili Job n'ezie dị na mpụga obodo Urfa.

 Oman 
DrA na-ekwukwa na Ili Job dị na Jabal Qarah na mpụga obodo Salalah na ndịda Oman.

 Ugwu El-Chouf, Lebanọn 
Tụkwasị na nke a, obodo Druze na-enwekwa ebe nsọ maka onye amụma Job Niha n'Obodo Niha dị na Ugwu Chouf nke Lebanọn.  A na-ekwu na ụlọ nsọ a bụ ebe a gwọrọ Job n'ọrịa ya mgbe nwunye ya buuru ozu ya na-adịghị ike n'ugwu ahụ dị elu n'ime nkata ka o wee nwụọ n'ebe ahụ. Kama nke ahụ, a gwọrọ ya ma nye ya akụ na ụba ka ukwuu.

 Ayodhya, India 
N'akwụkwọ Mughal nke narị afọ nke iri na isii, Ain-i-Akbari, a kpọtụrụ ili aha, na Ayodhya, nke a na-ekwere na ọ bụ ebe izu ike nke onye amụma Job. A kpọtụrụ ili onye amụma Job na Ayodhya aha n'ọrụ India nke Aurangzeb nke Jadunath Sarkar . 

 Ihe ngosi 

Job na-agwa nwunye ya okwu, dị ka Georges de la Tour gosipụtara 
Job na ndị enyi ya site n'aka Gerard segher 
Nyocha nke job, Setan na-awụkwasị ihe otiti nke ọrụ site n'aka William Blake 
Job nsọpụrụ 17.century Northern Russian 
Job nọ n'ime mmiri na-agwọ ọrịa, sitere na ụdị akụkọ amụma nke Persia nke nwere ìhè
Job na ndị enyi ya; Otu n'ime ihe atụ Gustave Dore maka la Grande Bible de Tour's
"Job'(bronze 1945) nke IVan mestrovic arụnyere na Mahadum Syracuse, Syracuse, new york. 
Job na ndị nkasi obi ya, Luca Giordano c.1700

 Hụkwa 


 Behemoth
 Akụkọ Bible na nke kor'an
 Akwụkwọ Job n'ihe odide Byzantium
 Jobab ben Zerah
 Ndị amụma nke Islam
 Akụkọ Ndị Amụma
 Agba nke Job

 Edensibia 

Edward L. Greenstein (2019). Coogan, Michael B. (2009). Ezikiel 14:14–18 Sir 49:9 Jems 5:11 Ozizi na ọgbụgba ndụ 121:10 Mbadamba ụrọ nke ndidi, ma ọ bụ mbadamba ọrụ. Talmud nke Babilọn, Bava Batra 15a "Iyov - Ọrụ WEBSHAS Index na Talmud". Pesachim 2b Pesachim 112a Megillah 28a Eruvin 21 a Sota 11 a "Rabbi Judah Prero" Ememe Ngabiga Hagadah Maghid - Mmekọrịta nke ihe omume Part 2 ". Ezikiel 14:14 “Job 19:25 Ihe odide Hibru ”. Cf. “Job Onye Ezi omume na Jọn Onye bu ụzọ”. Abdullah Yusuf Ali, Koran: Ederede, Ntụgharị asụsụ na nkọwa, ndetu 2739: Brannon M. Wheeler, Akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ndị amụma na Islam na okpukpe ndị Juu, Job, p. 171 W. Khalidi, 1992, "Ihe niile fọdụrụ", p. 376 [Stefano De Luca, Kapernaum, paragraf dị na Tabgha, na The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Bible and Archaeology, vol. 1, p. 179, New York: Mahadum Oxford. Pịa,2013
The Archaeology of the New Testament: Ndụ Jizọs na mmalite nke Nzukọ-nsọ mbụ (mbipụta edegharịrị (1609) ed. Bargil Pixner OSB, Archäologie: Das Bad des Aussätzigen na Tabgha Archived 2009-08-23 na Wayback Machine (Archaeology: the Leper's Bath in Tabgha), Dormition Abbey, 21st akwụkwọ akụkọ, January 2002 (na German) Magazin Eretz, Ndagwurugwu Ozizi, enwetara 10 Disemba 2018 Pringle, 1998, p. 239. Schumacher; Oliphant; le Strange, 1886, p. 194. Schumacher; Oliphant; le Strange, 1886, p.191 . Eyyüb Nebi Çevre Düzenleme Projesi(Turkish) "Şanlıurfa'daki kutsal mekan 'Eyüp Nebi' yeni çehresine kavuşuyor". "Ili nke Job nso Salalah". Panagakos, Anastasia (2015). Russell, Gerard (2015). Salam, Ziya Anyị (2023-01-25). Noorani, A.G. The Babri
Ajụjụ Masjid, 1528-2003' A Okwu Okwu nsọpụrụ mba'

 Njikọ mpụga 

 Akwụkwọ Job na Hibru na Bekee
 Isiokwu nke Job
 Nchịkọta nke ndụ Job.
 Aristeas jikọtara Job na Jobab a kpọtụrụ aha na Jenesis 36:33, nwa nwa Isọ
 Otu òtù ụmụnna mba ụwa maka ụmụ agbọghọ dabere na nkuzi nke akwụkwọ Job.
 Akụkọ Ayyub (Job) . Otu peeji ahụ dịkwa ebe a
 "Ọrụ", Forest Park Monuments, NYC Dept of Parks & Recreation
 Njem ogo 360 nke ili Job onye amụma na Urfa, Turkey

Akwụkwọ job 

Ndị amụma nke okpukpe ndị Juu Ndị nsọ Katọlik 

Njikwa ikike