Adaptogen

Adaptogens ma ọ bụ ihe adaptogenic na-eji ọgwụ herbal eme ihe maka nkwụsi ike nke usoro physiological na nkwalite nke homeostasis.[1][2] A naghị anabata echiche nke adaptogen na sayensị bụ isi, anabataghịkwa ya dị ka okwu ahịa na European Union ma ọ bụ United States.

 Echiche na enweghị nnabata 
Okwu ahụ bụ "adaptogen" na-ezo aka na osisi ndị na-adịghị egbu egbu ma ọ bụ ihe ndị a na-emepụta na-eme ka ọ na-ebelata nchekasị ma na-akwado ọdịmma zuru oke mgbe ejiri ya.[1] Otú ọ dị, nkọwa nke adaptogen bụ nke a na-edoghị anya na enweghị ezigbo akaebe sayensị, na-eme ka ọ ghara ikwe omume ikpebi ihe kpọmkwem na-eme ka ihe dị ka adaptogen.

A naghị anabata echiche nke mmetụta adaptogenic na ntọala ọgwụ ma ọ bụ nke ahụike, a naghịkwa akwado ya maka ahịa na European Union ma ọ bụ United States. Site na 2020 ruo 2023, US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) nyere ọtụtụ Akwụkwọ ozi ịdọ aka ná ntị nye ndị na-emepụta Ihe mgbakwunye nri na-eme ka iwu na-akwadoghị, nkwupụta ahụike na-akparaghị ókè maka ngwaahịa ndị a na-ere iji nwee adaptogen. Dị ka ihe atụ na 2020, FDA nyere akwụkwọ ozi ịdọ aka ná ntị nye onye na-emepụta ihe mgbakwunye mushroom nke a na-ekwu na ọ nwere adaptogens nwere mmetụta dị iche iche nke ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa, na-ekwu ete ngwaahịa ndị dị otú ahụ "a naghị amata dị ka ndị dị nchebe ma dị irè maka ojiji ndị a kpọtụrụ aha n'elu, ya mere, ngwaahịa ndị a bụ "ọgwụ ọhụrụ" n'okpuru ngalaba 201 (p) nke FD & C Act [21 USC 321 (p) ].

 Akụkọ ihe mere eme 
Okwu ahụ bụ "adaptogens" bụ nke onye Soviet toxicologist Nikolai Lazarev chepụtara na 1947 iji kọwaa ihe ndị nwere ike ime ka ha ghara iguzogide nrụgide. E mechara jiri okwu ahụ bụ "adaptogenesis" mee ihe na Soviet Union iji kọwaa ọgwụgwọ ndị e chere na ha ga-eme ka ihe ndị dị ndụ na-eguzogide nrụgide nke ihe ndị dị ndụ'ime ala. A na-eme ọtụtụ n'ime ọmụmụ ihe ndị e mere na adaptogens na Soviet Union, Korea, na China tupu afọ 1980.   [citation needed] Ka ọ na-erule 2020, a nabataghị okwu ahụ na ọgwụ, physiological, ma ọ bụ usoro ahụike na European Union. 

 Ebe e si nweta ya 
Compounds studied for putative adaptogenic properties are often derived from the following plants:

 Eleutherococcus senticosus
 Oplopanax elatus
 Panax ginseng
 Rhaponticum cartamoides
 Rhodiola rosea
 Schisandra chinensis
 Withania somnifera

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