Cathy O'Dowd

Cathy O'Dowd (amuru 1968) bu onye South Africa onye na-arị elu nkume, onye ugwu, odee na onye na-ekwu okwu mkpali. Ọ bụ nwanyị mbụ rutere n'elu ugwu ugwu Everest site na akụkụ ndịda na n'ebe ugwu na 25 Mee 1996 na 29 Mee 1999, n'otu n'otu..

O’Dowd tolitere na Johannesburg, South Africa, wee gaa ụlọ akwụkwọ St. Andrew's maka ụmụ agbọghọ. Ọ malitere ịrị elu mgbe ọ nọ na mahadum. Mgbe ọ dị afọ 21, o so na njem mbụ o mere n'ugwu, gaa Ruwenzori dị na Central Africa.

 Njem Everest 

 Ụzọ ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ 

Ka ọ na-erule njedebe nke 1995, O'Dowd nọ na-agụcha akara ugo mmụta nna ukwu na Media Studies na Mahadum Rhodes mgbe ọ tinyere akwụkwọ wee nweta ebe na South Africa Everest Expedition. Na 11 Mee 1996, ndị na-arị elu asatọ nwụrụ na oke oke mmiri ozuzo na mgbada ha site na elu ugwu dị n'akụkụ ndịda. Nke a gụnyere ntuziaka ịrị elu na ndị isi njem njem abụọ, American Scott Fischer na New Zealander Rob Hall.[1] [2] O'Dowd nọ n'ogige dị elu dị n'okpuru ugwu ugwu ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ na-akwado nzuko na njem njem ya mgbe oke mmiri ozuzo dara, na-amanye ndị otu ahụ igbu oge mgbalị nzuko ahụ.[3] O mechara rute nzuko ahụ na 25 Mee 1996. Otu onye so na pati South Africa, Bruce Herrod dị afọ 37, nwụrụ na mgbada. Ndị otu njem njem Indonesia nke Anatoli Boukreev duziri achọpụtara ozu ya n'afọ sochirinụ.

 Okporo ụzọ ugwu 
N'afọ 1998, ọ nwara ịga n'akụkụ ugwu nke Everest, ebe George Mallory furu efu na 1924. Mgbalị ya kwụsịrị ọtụtụ awa site n'elu ugwu ahụ mgbe ọ zutere Francys Arsentiev, onye America na-arị ugwu nke dara. Ha nwara inyere ya aka ihe karịrị otu awa mana a manyere ha ịtụgharị ma gbadaa, na-ahapụ Arsentiev n'azụ. Abụọ n'ime ndị Sherpa gara n'elu ugwu ahụ. Ọ kọwaara Michael Buerk mkpebi a na mmemme BBC Radio 4 'The Choice' nke emere na Nọvemba 2009.N'afọ 1999 ọ laghachiri, ma n'oge a nwee ihe ịga nke ọma, bụrụ nwanyị mbụ rịgooro Everest site n'akụkụ ugwu na ndịda. N'afọ 2000, ọ ghọrọ nwanyị nke anọ rịgooro Lhotse, ugwu nke anọ kachasị elu n'ụwa.. www.econ-referentenagentur.de (in German). Archived from  on 28 September 2007. Retrieved 11 January 2018.
Category:CS1 German-language sources (de)

 Ụzọ ihu ọwụwa anyanwụ 
N'afọ 2003, o mere mgbalị na-enweghị isi n'ụzọ ọhụrụ n'akụkụ ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Everest.

 Njem ndị ọzọ 
N'oge opupu ihe ubi nke afọ 2004 ọ sonyeere nwanyị Britain Rona Cant na Norwegian Per-Thore-Hansen na njem nkịta na-agba ịnyịnya nke 650 kilomita (400 mi) gafere Norwegian Arctic, site na Styggedalen ruo Nordkapp, ebe kachasị n'ebe ugwu na Europe.

Cathy O'Dowd arịgoola ugwu gafee ndịda na etiti Africa, na South America, na Alps na Himalaya. Ọ ka bụ onye na-arị ugwu, onye na-agba ugwu na onye na-egwu mmiri.   [citation needed]

Ọ lụrụ onye isi njem njem Everest nke South Africa bụ Ian Woodall na 2001 ma biri na Andorra na Pyrenees.

 Akwụkwọ 

 Everest: Free To Decide - Cathy O'Dowd & Ian Woodall (Struik Publishers 1998)   
 Naanị maka ịhụnanya ya - Cathy O'Dowd (Free To Decide Publishers 2001)   

 Hụkwa 

 Ndepụta nke ndị na-arị ugwu Everest site na ọnụ ọgụgụ ugboro ruo n'elu ugwu
 Ndepụta nke ndị nọ n'elu ugwu Everest na narị afọ nke 20

 Edemsibia 

Otú:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ