Margaret Mattson

Margaret Mattson bụ otu n'ime ụmụ nwanyị abụọ e kpere ikpe ma tọhapụ ha na Philadelphia na Province of Pennsylvania maka amoosu na 1683. 

 Akụkọ ndụ 
Nils na Margaret Mattson rutere na mpaghara New Sweden nke dị na ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ Pennsylvania ugbu a na Mee 22, 1654, na ụgbọ mmiri Orn. Ha biri n'ala dị nso na Eddystone, Pennsylvania . 

Site na agbụrụ Swedish-Finnish, Nils bụ onye a ma ama na-agwọ ọrịa na-arụ ọrụ site na omenala Finnish.  N'afọ 1683, ụfọdụ ndị agbata obi Margaret kwuru na ya riri ehi.

E wetara ebubo nke ime amoosu n'ihu Kansụl Provincial nke Pennsylvania na Febụwarị 7, 1683 (n'okpuru Kalenda Julian).  Nke a mere afọ iri na itoolu mgbe ókèala Sweden ghọrọ ógbè iwu nkịtị nke Britain ma nọrọ n'okpuru Iwu Amụma nke England 1603. Statutes of the Realm, 1 Ja. 1, c. 12. (London 1817; repr. The Statutes, 3rd ed., London, 1950) 

N'ịbụ onye ọtụtụ ndị agbata obi na-ebo ebubo, yana nwa nwanyị di ya, mpụ Mattson na-ebo ya gụnyere iyi ndị agbata obi egwu, na-eme ka ehi nye obere mmiri ara ehi,  ịgba akaebe na igbu anụ ụlọ ma na-apụta n'ihu ndị akaebe n'ụdị spectral. Na Febụwarị 27, 1683, ebubo megide Mattson na onye agbata obi Gertro (a.k.a. Yeshro) Jacobsson, nwunye Hendrick Jacobsson), bụ nke Attorney General wetara n'ihu nnukwu ndị ọka ikpe nke mmadụ 21 nke onye nwe obodo ahụ, William Penn, na-elekọta. Nnukwu ndị ọka ikpe weghachiri ezigbo ebubo n'ehihie ahụ, ikpe ahụ wee gaa n'ihu. Penn họpụtara obere ndị ọka ikpe nke ụmụ nwoke iri na abụọ ma họpụta onye ntụgharị maka ụmụ nwanyị Finland, ndị na-adịghị asụ Bekee. Penn machibidoro iji ndị ọkàiwu na ndị na-agbachitere ya, jiri aka ya gbaa ajụjụ ọnụ, ma kwe ka ewebata akụkọ na-enweghị isi. Penn n'onwe ya edere ndị ọka ikpe ebubo mmechi na ntụziaka, mana ihe ọ gwara ha edeghị ya. Dabere na nkeji nke Kansụl Provincial, nke e dere na Febụwarị 27, 1683, ndị ọka ikpe jiri mkpebi ikpe nke "ikpe ọmụma nke inwe Comon Fame nke onye amoosu, mana ọ bụghị ikpe ọmụma n'ụzọ na Ụdị dị ka Shee guzo na-akparaghị ókè"Before Salem, a witch inquiry in Pennsylvania – The case offered William Penn a chance to show his tolerance Joseph S. Kennedy, Philadelphia Inquirer, August 1, 2004 

N'ụzọ dị otú a, a mara Mattson ikpe nke inwe aha onye amoosu, mana ọ bụghị ikpe nke ịta anụmanụ. Ọ dịghị nwanyị a mara ikpe maka amoosu. "N'ihi ya, ndị nwere nkwenkwe ụgha nwetara ihe zuru ezu iji mee ka echiche ha kwado. Ndị na-enweghị nkwenkwe ụgha, na ndị ziri ezi, nwetara ihe ha chọrọ. "  A tọhapụrụ ndị a na-ebo ebubo na di ha na-etinye ụgwọ mmata nke pound 50 ma na-ekwe nkwa omume ọma ọnwa isii.The Century Magazine, (by J. M. Buckley. December 1891 Vol. XLIII, No. 2) 

Otu akụkọ na-ewu ewu na-akọ banyere William Penn na-achụpụ ebubo ndị e boro Mattson site n'ịkwado ikike iwu kwadoro iji efe efe na broomstick, na-ekwu "Ọfọn, amaghị m na ọ nweghị iwu megidere ya."

 Edensibia 

 Ebe ndị ọzọ e si nweta ya 

 Jordan, John W. Akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Delaware County, Pennsylvania.  (Lewis Historical Publishing Company, New York. 1914) 
 Benson, Adolph B. na Naboth Hedin, eds. Swedes in America, 1638-1938 (The Swedish American Tercentenary Association New Haven, CT: Yale University Press 1938)   

 Njikọ mpụga 

 Minit nke Kansụl Provincial nke Pennsylvania
 Ihe ndekọ nke Watson nke Philadelphia na Pennsylvania
 Ikpe Ndị Amụma Na-ekpe Na Pennsylvania
 Aha Onye Amụma