Asụsụ Dâw

Dâw bụ asụsụ Nadahup nke ihe dị ka otu narị ndị Dâw na-asụ n'akụkụ ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ nke Amazonas, Brazil, n'ógbè a na-akpọkarị Alto Rio Negro . Ọtụtụ Dâw na-asụkwa Nheengatu na Portuguese .    

Ụdị dị iche iche na-ekpochapụ, Kurikuria(r)í, nke aha ya bụ Osimiri Curicuriari, bụ asụsụ dị iche iche n'ọdịdị mmekọrịta ọha na eze, ma ọ dịkarịa ala nke nwere nghọta na Dâw.

 fonology 

 Udaume 
Dâw nwere ụdaume iri na ise: 
N'ihu Azu Agbaghị gburugburu Agbaghị gburugburu Gburugburu Mechie i, ĩ ɯ, ɯ̃ ị, ũ N'etiti etiti e ɤ o Oghere-etiti ɛ, ɛ̃ ɔ, ɔ̃ Mepee a, ã
Udaume na -laryngealized mgbe ọ na-eme n'akụkụ a glottal nkwụsị, dị ka a hụrụ na atụ n'okpuru. 

  "large mouth"
  "to lack"

 Nkwekọrịta ụdaume 
A na-ahụ nkwekọ nke ụdaume na Dâw n'ụzọ bụ isi n'ọnọdụ abụọ: n'ịgbakọta yana yana akara nlebara anya , ebe V na-egosi ụdaume. Mgbe a na-ejikọta mkpụrụokwu abụọ na okwu mbụ nwere usoro nke mkpụrụ edemede CVC, a naghị ahụ nkwekọ ụdaume, dịka  "elu" +  "ụgbọ mmiri" =  "ụgbọelu" . Otú ọ dị, mgbe a na-ejikọta mkpụrụokwu abụọ na okwu mbụ nwere usoro nke mkpụrụ edemede CV, a na-ahụ nkwekọ ụdaume, dịka  "ụgbọ mmiri" +  "anya" =  "anyanwụ" . Udaume nke akara nlebara anya  bụ otu ụdaume nke mkpụrụokwu ka etinyere ya, dịka  "ọbara"  =  . 

 Consonants 
Dâw nwere consonants 25: 
 Bilabial Alveolar Palatal Velar Glottal Plosive Ekwupụtara ya p t c k ʔ Enweghị olu b d ɟ ɡ Nke na-ese okwu ʃ x h imi Dị larịị m n ɲ ŋ Glottalized mˀ nˀ ɲˀ Odika Dị larịị l j w Glottalized lˀ jˀ wˀ
Consonants Glottalized na- na-laryngealized, dị ka a hụrụ na atụ n'okpuru. 

  "oar"
  "banana"

Consonants plosive enweghị mwepụta a na-anụ dị ka codas, dịka  Aghọtara "ịkụ" ka , na  "iji ntu na-achapu" dika  . Dị ka mmalite,  na  Aghọtara dị ka consonants na-apụ apụ, ntụgharị  na , n'adịghị ka ndị ọzọ consonants plosive, nke a na-aghọta nanị dị ka mkpọmkpọtụ nkịtị, dịka  "enweghị ntutu isi",  "ịkọ" .  

 Nchegbu 
A na-edozi nrụgide na Dâw, na-eme na syllable ikpeazụ nke otu okwu. Suffixes ole na ole na Dâw anaghị ewere nrụgide ahụ, agbanyeghị. A na-ekewa suffixes ahụ ụzọ abụọ, suffixes metric na suffixes extrametric. Nke mbụ na-agbaso iwu izugbe nke nrụgide na syllable ikpeazụ, ebe nke ikpeazụ adịghị. Lee ihe atụ ndị dị n'okpuru ebe  bụ suffix metrik, na  suffix extrametric. 

  "to return"
  "return!"
  "is returning"

 Ụda 
Na Dâw enwere ụda atọ ma ọ bụ anọ, dabere na nyocha. Enwere ụda olu dị ala, ụda dị elu, ụda na-arị elu na ụda dara ada, akara ụda olu, ụda olu dị egwu, caron na seflflex, n'otu n'otu, ma ọ bụ naanị abụọ nke ikpeazụ bụ nkọwa okwu. Ụda dị ala na-eme naanị na syllables na-enweghị nchekasị, ebe ụda olu dị elu na-eme naanị na syllables nwere nchekasị, ụda na-ebili na ịda ada nwere ike ime na syllable niile. Ebe ọ bụ na ụda dị ala na nke dị elu anaghị akọwa okwu, a na-ahapụkarị ha n'enweghị akara, dịka na  "eze", nke a ghọtara n'ezie dị ka  . 

E wezụga ọrụ okwu okwu nke ụda, ụda nwekwara ike ịrụ ọrụ n'ụdị morphological na syntactically . Tụlee ihe atụ ndị dị n'okpuru, nke mbụ bụ morphological na nke abụọ bụ syntactical, na-egosi ka esi eji ụda eme ihe n'ụzọ dị iche iche na otú e si eji ụda eme ihe dị iche iche intransitive na ngwa ngwa transitive . 

  "to eat"
  "food"

  "to bathe (oneself)"
  "to bathe (someone)"

Ogologo ụdaume nwere ike ibu amụma ma dị ugbu a na Dâw, ma ọ pụghị iche na lex. Udaume niile nwere ụda na-ebili ma ọ bụ na-ada ada dị ogologo, ebe ụdaume niile na-enweghị ụda dị mkpụmkpụ. 

 Ọkpụkpụ 
Ihe odide ndị obodo Dâw ji eme ihe gbadoro ụkwụ na mkpụrụedemede Latịn, nke nwere akwụkwọ ozi ụfọdụ sitere na asụsụ Tukano .  Rịba ama na consonants glottalized na-akara na apostrophe n'ihu consonant mgbe phoneme pụtara na mmalite nke okwu, na mgbe consonant mgbe ọ pụtara n'ebe ọ bụla ọzọ. A na-eji ụdaume abụọ dị ogologo dee ụdaume ogologo (ya bụ, ndị nwere ụda , "oke"). Mgbe ejiri sekọmfleksị ma ọ bụ tilde jiri ụdaume ogologo mee ihe, ọ bụ naanị nke mbụ n'ime ha ka a na-eji akara ụda olu (dịka  ).
GraphemePhonemeDâw exampleMeaning vessel (for holding liquids) to sleep to drink cold to jump person, Dâw to be big (of something with space inside) if (interrogative marker) when (in some determined future) we groin after to stand frog or  to hang butterfly or  dolphin today or  to be dangerous for what? or  for hair to be curly to run, to escape to cry to smile, to laugh to be small to appear piece to punch same to strike/hit/beat, to shoot to be dirty or  rainbow anteater to dance or  dog to wake up to growl

 Njikọ mpụga 

 Dâw isi lexicon na Global Lexicostatistical Database
 Ebe nchekwa ELAR nke Documentation of Dâw

 Ihe ndetu 

 Izugbe 



Otú:Pages with unreviewed translations