Archives of Traditional Music

Mahadum Indiana Archives of Traditional Music na-ejide ihe karịrị 100,000 ọdịyo na vidiyo n'otu n'otu n'ofe ihe karịrị mkpokọta ubi, mgbasa ozi na ndekọ azụmahịa 3500. Ihe ejidere ya na-elekwasị anya na ndekọ ọdịyo visual gbasara nyocha na ngalaba agụmakwụkwọ nke ethnomusicology, folklore, anthropology, linguistics, na ọmụmụ mpaghara dị iche iche.

 Akụkọ ihe mere eme 
Ọ bụ George Herzog malitere ebe a na-edebe ihe ochie na Mahadum Columbia na 1936. E mere ya na Berliner Phonogramm-Archiv, ebe Herzog rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye inyeaka Erich M. von Hornbostel site na 1921 ruo 1924. Herzog wetara ebe nchekwa nascent na Mahadum Indiana na 1948 mgbe a họpụtara ya prọfesọ nke Anthropology. E hibere ebe nchekwa ahụ na Mahadum Indiana na 1954 n'okpuru onye isi ya nke abụọ, George List, dị ka Archives of Folk and Primitive Music. Aha ya ugbu a, Archives of Traditional Music, nakweere na 1964 mgbe ọ ghọrọ ngalaba nke Folklore Institute..

 Ndị nduzi 
ỤbọchịAha yaIhe edeturu1948–1954George Herzog1954–1977Ndepụta George1977–1981Frank Gillis1981–1982Ronald SmithOnye nduzi na-anọchite anya1982–1988Anthony Seeger1988–1995Ruth M. Stone1995–2000Gloria J. Gibson2000–2002Ruth M. StoneOnye nduzi nwa oge2002–2007Daniel Reed2007-dị ugbu aAlan Burdette

 Ihe owuwu 

 Ọbá akwụkwọ na-ege ntị: ebe ọrụ ọha na eze maka ndị nleta ebe ha nwere ike ige ntị ma lelee ihe ndekọ ma nweta enyemaka enyemaka site n'aka ndị ọrụ.
 Ụlọ Ịgụ Ihe
 Ụlọ Hoagy Carmichael: a na-eji ụlọ eme ihe maka arụmọrụ, nkuzi na oriri na ọṅụṅụ ma gosipụta ihe ndị e ji mee, foto, na ihe odide sitere na ndụ na ọrụ Hoagy Caramichael. Enwere ike ileta ụlọ ahụ site na nkwekọrịta n'oge oge oghere nke Archives of Traditional Music.
 Ụlọ ihe nkiri
 Vault: Ebe nchekwa 2,138 square foot- na iru mmiri na-achịkwa. A na-edebe ọtụtụ usoro ihe n'ime ebe nchekwa ahụ, gụnyere 7000 wax cylinders, 4600 lacquer discs, 2625 aluminum discs, 250 wires, 18,000 open reel tapes, 7500 audiocassettes, 911 film, na 1500 video recordings. Ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ọkara nke ihe ndekọ ndị ahụ bụ ihe ndekọ pụrụ iche nke na-edekọ ọdịbendị na asụsụ nke ndị mmadụ gburugburu ụwa.

 Ihe onwunwe 
A na-edepụta ihe ndị dị na Archives of Traditional Music na ọkwa nchịkọta dị ka MARC ndekọ n'ime akwụkwọ ndekọ n'ịntanetị nke Mahadum Indiana, IUCAT. Enwere ike ịchọ ihe ndị a site na http://iucat.iu.edu. N'iji ikike "ọchụchọ dị elu" nke IUCAT, onye ọrụ nwere ike igbochi ọchụchọ naanị ATM Library. A na-edepụta ihe ndekọ azụmahịa yana ọtụtụ ihe ndekọ mgbasa ozi na ọkwa ihe, nke pụtara na enwere otu ndekọ ndekọ maka ihe ọ bụla. Nchịkọta ubi, n'aka nke ọzọ, nwere ike ịnwe ọtụtụ narị ndekọ yana foto, ihe ederede ubi, na ihe ndị ọzọ.

 Nchịkọta na National Recording Registry 

 Nchekwa 
N'ịgbaso nghọta e nwetara site na Sound Directions Project banyere nsogbu na-abịa na nchekwa mgbasa ozi na-adabere n'oge, ndị ọrụ na ATM gbasoro usoro mmekorita maka ịchekwa ihe mgbasa ozi ya. N'afọ 2008, ha sonyere na obere njikọ nke ndị na-edebe ihe ochie na ndị na-ahụ maka ọbá akwụkwọ na Mahadum Indiana nke malitere nyocha nke ihe ndị a na-ahụ anya na Bloomington Campus. Nnyocha ahụ sitere na nkwenye na mahadum ahụ nwere nnukwu mgbasa ozi na-adabere n'oge n'ihe ize ndụ nke mmebi na playback obsolescence. Nnyocha a kpughere na ogige Bloomington nwere ihe karịrị ọkara nde ihe nkiri audiovisual gafee nkeji iri asatọ nakwa na akụkụ dị ukwuu nke ihe onwunwe mahadum ahụ nọ n'ihe ize ndụ maka mfu. Mgbe e bipụtara akụkọ nyocha na 2009, Ọfịs nke Vice Provost for Research kwadoro akwụkwọ atụmatụ nchekwa n'okpuru ihe a maara dị ka Media Preservation Initiative (MPI).  Dabere na aro nke akwụkwọ atụmatụ ahụ, Onye isi oche nke Mahadum Indiana Michael McRobbie kwupụtara nkwa nde dollar 15 maka nchekwa nke ihe nkiri na vidiyo na ogige Bloomington. A gbanwere aha mgbalị ahụ ka ọ bụrụ Media Preservation and Digitization Initiative (MDPI) nke jikọtara ya na Memnon Archiving Services iji chekwaa ihe ndekọ 280,000 na vidiyo site na 2020. N'afọ 2017, a gbakwunyere ihe nkiri 12,000 sitere na Mahadum Indiana's Moving Image Archives na nchịkọta ụlọ akwụkwọ ndị ọzọ, gụnyere Archives of Traditional Music, na mbọ nke MDPI. Dị ka onye kachasị nwee ihe ndekọ audiovisual pụrụ iche na nke a na-adịghị ahụkebe na Mahadum Indiana, ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ihe ndekọ 100,000 niile ga-adị na digitized site na 2020 site na atụmatụ a. MDPI bụ nke mbụ - na nke 2018 bụ naanị - mgbalị nchekwa mgbasa ozi nke mahadum na United States na ọkwa a.

 Ọrụ 

 Ihe ncheta akụkọ ihe mere eme na nke Ethnographic Yiddish 
Ọrụ AHEYM achịkọtala ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ajụjụ ọnụ 400 metụtara ndụ ndị Juu tupu Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ, n'oge, na mgbe Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ gasịrị. A na-eme ya na Yiddish, ndị a gbara ajụjụ ọnụ si n'obere obodo dị na Ukraine, Moldova, Romania, Hungary na Slovakia. Ihe ngosi ịntanetị ugbu a na-ekpuchi ndụ kwa ụbọchị, ụzọ nri, ndụ ndị Juu n'etiti agha, okpukperechi, Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ na Oké Mgbukpọ, na ndụ ndị Juu mgbe Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ gasịrị. Enwere ike inyocha ebe nchekwa ahụ site na ebe, mmadụ, ma ọ bụ isiokwu.[1] Nchekwa na ịdekọ ndekọ AHEYM Project bụ nke National Endowment for the Humanities kwadoro..

 Vidio Ethnographic maka ntụziaka na nyocha (EVIA) Digital Archive 
EVIA Digital Archive bụ ọrụ e mepụtara iji kwado ihe ndekọ dijitalụ nke vidiyo ethnographic maka iji agụmakwụkwọ. Atụmatụ ahụ sitere na mmekorita dị n'etiti Mahadum Indiana na Mahadum Michigan.

 Ethnomusicology Multimedia 
EM na-ebipụta akwụkwọ na ihe ndị ọzọ na-ahụ maka ihe nkiri na Ethnomusicology iji nyere ndị ọkà mmụta aka na nyocha. EM na-enye ohere na Annotation Management System (AMS), nke na-enye ndị edemede ohere bulite ihe nkiri ma jikọta ya na ọdịnaya dị na ederede ha. EM bụ ọrụ jikọrọ aka n'etiti Indiana na Temple Universities.

 Hoagy Carmichael Online 
The Hoagy Carmichael Project na Mahadum Indiana bụ ọrụ IMLS kwadoro n'etiti 1999 na 2000 iji mee ka digitize na chekwaa nnukwu mkpokọta ihe metụtara Hoagy Carmichael nke edobere na Mahadum Indiana. Webụsaịtị mkpokọta dijitalụ mbụ a chọrọ iweta mkpokọta Carmichael n'ozuzu ya. Nchịkọta ahụ nwere ndekọ ụda, mkpụrụedemede, foto, mpempe akwụkwọ egwu, akwụkwọ ozi, yana mmetụta nkeonwe. Ọ na-enye akụkọ ndụ yana njem nlegharị anya nke ime ụlọ Carmichael dị na Archives of Traditional Music.. 

 Ọrụ Nchịkọta nke Liberia 
E guzobere Nchịkọta Liberia na 2002. The Archives of Traditional Music bụ ebe obibi nke akụkụ audiovisual nke nchịkọta ahụ. 

 Ụzọ Ụda 
The Sound Directions Project bụ ọrụ jikọrọ aka n'etiti Mahadum Indiana's Archives of Traditional Music na Mahadum Harvard's Archive of World Music ma bụrụ nke National Endowment for the Humanities kwadoro n'etiti afọ 2005 na 2011. Nzọụkwụ 1 gụnyere ịnwale na ikpebi omume kachasị mma na ọrụ maka nchekwa ọdịyo dijitalụ. Nzọụkwụ abụọ na-esonụ lekwasịrị anya n'ichekwa ihe ncheta na mmepe nke ngwaọrụ ngwanrọ maka nyocha mgbasa ozi na nchịkọta metadata teknụzụ.

 Akwụkwọ ndị e bipụtara 

 ReSound (kwesịrị kwa ọnwa)  ; OCLC: 10204552.  Mbipụta dị n'ịntanetị na IU ScholarWorksỌrụ mmụta IU
 Onye na-edebe ihe ochie nke akụkọ ọdịnala na egwu ọdịnala  ; OCLC: 1569577.  Mbipụta dị n'ịntanetị na IU ScholarWorksỌrụ mmụta IU

 Hụkwa 

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