Asụsụ Ersuic

Asụsụ Ersuic ( Chinese , Ersu ; A na-akpọkwa Duoxu ma ọ bụ Erhsu ) bụ ụyọkọ asụsụ Qiangic nke ezinụlọ asụsụ Sino-Tibet . Ihe dị ka mmadụ 20,000 na-asụ asụsụ Ersu na China dị ka Sun (1982) kọrọ.  [Ersu Language]. Zhōngguó mínzú yǔyán yánjiū wǎng 中国民族语言研究网 (in Chinese). Archived from  on 2012-04-26.
Category:CS1 uses Chinese-language script (zh)
Category:CS1 Chinese-language sources (zh) A na-akọ na Muya (nke ọzọ Menia ma ọ bụ Menya) nwere njikọ, mana amabeghị ka ọ dabara na ya.

Ndị na-ekwu okwu Ersuic bi n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ nke mpaghara Sichuan nke China (ọtụtụ mpaghara dị na Garzê Tibet Autonomous Prefecture, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, na obodo Ya'an nke dị larịị ).  Ọtụtụ n'ime ha bụ ndị gọọmenti China kewara dị ka ndị agbụrụ Tibet,   n'agbanyeghị na ụfọdụ debakwara aha dị ka Han Chinese .  Ndị okenye na-ejikarị Ersu eme ihe, mana ndị na-eto eto na-ejikwa Chinese ma ọ bụ Yi .

Edemede Ersu Shaba nke akwụkwọ okpukperechi shābā bụ usoro ihe osise nke ide ihe . Usoro, nke agba nke ihe odide nwere mmetụta na ihe ọ pụtara, sitere n'ike mmụọ nsọ nke Chinese na-emepụta na narị afọ nke 11.

 Asụsụ 
Enwere asụsụ Ersuic atọ. [ 3 ]

 Ersu尔苏 (Eastern Ersu) - ndị na-ekwu okwu 13,000 [ 4 ]
 Lizu傈苏, 里汝, 吕苏 (Western Ersu) - 4,000 ọkà okwu; [ 4 ] 7,000 ndị ọkà okwu [ 5 ]
 Tosu多续 (Central Ersu) - 3,000 ọkà okwu; [ 4 ] ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ nke fọdụrụ [ 5 ]

Yu (2012) classifies Ersu languages as follows, with defining innovations given in parentheses.

 Proto-Ersuic

 Tosu
 Ersu ( ja - okwu nganiihu)
 Hanyuan 汉源
 Zeluo 则落 / Qingshui 清水 (*ui- > ri-, *tɕ- > ts-, wdg.)
 Lizu (*j- > ɲ-, *Ke > Kɯ, *riu > ri)
 Mianing 冕宁 (alveopalatal split)
 Central (*st-> k-, *HC-> C-)
 Naiqu 乃渠
 Kala 卡拉 (nke sitere na Chirkova (2008) )
 Kala 卡拉 (nke sitere na Huang & Renzeng (1991) )

 Ụtọ asụsụ 
Ersu bụ isiokwu-ihe-okwu ngwaa . O nwere ụda atọ.

 Ọgụgụ ọzọ 


 Ntụaka 

 Akpọrọ ọrụ 


 Njikọ mpụga 

 Ebe nchekwa ELAR nke ngwa akwụkwọ asụsụ Ersu
 Ndepụta nke nrụpụta Proto-Ersuic (Wiktionary)