Asụsụ Sangiric

Asụsụ Sangiric bụ obere m nke Asụsụ Austronesian a na-asụ na North Sulawesi, Indonesia na ọtụtụ obere nchọpụta dị n'ebe ugwu nke dị na Philippines.  A na-hazi ha dị ka alaka nke obere m Philippines.

 Nchịkọta 
Atụmatụ nkewa na-esonụ sitere na James Sneddon (1984:57). 

A na-aṅụ North Sangiric na Sangir na Talaud archipelagos nke Indonesia dị n'ebe ugwu Sulawesi, yana Sarangani Islands nke Philippines dị n'ụdị ndịda Mindanao.  A na-asụ asụsụ South Sangiric n'ebe ndịdị iche iche n'ụdị ugwu nke Sulawesi.  A na-asụ Bantik na mpaghara Manado, ebe a na-asụrụ Ratahan n'ebe ndịda Ọdọ Tondano..

 Ihe owuwu 

Sneddon (1984) wughachila Proto-Sangiric (PSan). Sneddon, James N. (1984). "Proto-Sangiric and the Sangiric languages". Pacific Linguistics. Canberra. doi:10.15144/PL-B91.

 Ọmụmụ ụdaolu 
+MkpụrụedemedeN'ihuCentralỊlaghachi azụN'akụkụ*i*uN'etiti*e*ə*oEmeghe*a
Ezigbo ụlọ ụfọdụ nke *R edoghị anya.  egwu ya bụ Sangil [r], Sangir, Ratahan [h], Talaud [ʒ ~ k:], Bantik zero.  Sneddon na-eche na ọ nwere ike ịbụ coarticulated apical trill na velar friction, nke bụ mmezu a na-ama nke Sangil [r].

 Mgbanwe ụda mgbe e mesịrị 
Ọtụtụ n'ime ụzọ ndị a yiri nke South Sulawesi, nke a na-asụ n'ụdị nke ọzọ nke Sulawesi.

 Diphtho *ey na *ow ka dị na Bantik na Ratahan, a na-ejikwa ya na e na o n'ebe ndị ọzọ.
 Nkọwa dị mfe:
 A ka na-ejigide nkwụsị ikpeazụ niile *-p, *-t, *-k na Ratahan (ma ọ bụghị *-t > -ʔ) na Talaud, mana emeela ka ọ dị mfe -ʔ n'ebe ọzọ.
 A ka na-ejigide imi ikpeazụ *-m, *-n na *-ŋ'' na Ratahan na Talaud, mana emeela ka ọ dị mfe -ŋ n'ebe ọzọ.
 Mkpụrụ okwu ndị ọzọ niile na-agbaso paragoge, lee n'okpuru ebe a.
 Paragoge:
 -əʔ na Sangir na Sangil;
 -Vʔ na Bantik (V na-anọchite anya ụdaume echo); na
 -a na Talaud (nke a na-ebute ụzọ site na gemination nke ụdaume ma e wezụga ʔ).
 *uRas → urasəʔ: uhasaʔ: užasa (ma geminated na *inum → inumma)   
 Nkọwa nke *R:
 h na Bantik, Ratahan, na Sangir;
 r na Sangil; na
 k mgbe okwu ikpeazụ ma ọ bụ na-esote *ə, na ž n'ebe ọzọ na Talaud.
 Nkọwa nke *l;
 ḷ na Bantik n'ọnọdụ niile, na Sangil na Talaud mgbe ọ bụghị okwu ikpeazụ na ụdaume azụ *a, *o, na *u (na tupu ụdaume ihu na Sangil);
 Na Sangil n'etiti ụdaume azụ na ụdaume azụ; na ụdaume na-esote ma okwu ikpeazụ (*V1l#); na
 l'' n'ebe ọzọ.

 Okwu 
Tebụl ntụnyere (obere nhọrọ sitere na Sneddon 1984:61-114) na-egosi mmetụta dị n'etiti ahia Sangiric, okwu nketa yana ihe ọhụrụ Sangiric.
+Tebụl ntụnyereOkwu ndị e ketara site na Proto-Austronesian (PAn) TalaudSangirỌbaraBantikRatahanPSanPAnIhe ọ pụtara'egbugbere ọnụ''atọ''isii''nnụnụ''Ọkpụkpụ''ogwe aka, sole''okporo ụzọ'Ihe ọhụrụ ndị e ji ọbara meeTalaudSangirỌbaraBantikRatahanPSanPAnIhe ọ pụtara () 'azụ̀' () 'sa ahụ' () 'dị nkọ'

 Hụkwa 

 Asụsụ Minahasan
 Asụsụ Gorontalo-Mongondow
 Asụsụ nke Sulawesi

 Ihe odide 

 Njikọ mpụga 

 Sangiric na Ethnologue (23rd ed., 2020).