Gróa

Na akụkọ ifo Norse, Gróa (ikekwe sitere na Old Norse "na-eto eto"[1]) bụ völva (ahụhụ) na onye na-eme seiðr.  Ọ bụ nwunye Aurvandil the Bold.  Groa bụkwa chi nwaanyị ihe ọmụma.

 Ihe akaebe 

 Edda Prose 
áká_èkpè|thumb|"Teta Groa Teta Nne" Ihe osise nke John Bauer
Gróa pụtara n'akwụkwọ Prose Edda Skáldskaparmál, n'ihe gbasara agha Thor na jötunn Hrungnir. Mgbe Thor zigara Hrungnir na hama Mjollnir, a gwara Gróa ka o nyere aka wepụ iberibe nkume whetstone nke Hrungnir nke batara n'isi Thor. Ọ dị nwute na mgbe Gróa nọ n'ihe gbasara ọrụ ya, Thor dọpụrụ ya anya site n'ịkọ ya etu o si nyere Aurvandil aka na mbụ gafee osimiri Élivágar, wee zọpụta ndụ di ya site n'ịpụpụ mkpịsị ụkwụ ya dara ntu oyi.  Asụsụ Gróa tụpụrụ isi ma iberibe whetstone ka agbakwunyere n'isi Thor na-adịgide adịgide.

 Edda nke uri 
áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|"Groa's Incantation" (1908) nke W. G. Collingwood.
Gróa bụkwa völva (ma ọ bụ onye na-ahụ ụzọ), nke a kpọrọ site n'èzí ili, na uri Old Norse Grógaldr, (akụkụ nke Svipdagsmál), site n'aka nwa ya nwoke Svipdagr. N'ọnwụ ọ dịghị nke ọ bụla n'ime ike amụma ya funahụrụ ya, ma nwee ike inyere ya aka n'ịga nke ọma n'ikpeazụ nke ọrụ ahụ nke nne di ya nwere obi ọjọọ tụkwasịworo ya.  Ọ ga-ekwe omume na Gróa nke abụọ a bụ otu ihe ahụ na nke mbụ, mana uri ahụ bụ njedebe nke narị afọ nke 17 nke Edda.

 Gesta Danorum 
Na Gesta Danorum, Gro bụ nwanyị a zọpụtara n'ịlụ nnukwu onye King Gram.  Ọ bụ ada Sigtrygg, Eze nke Sweden, na nne Guthorm (na ikekwe nwanne Guthorm) site na Gram.

N'echiche zuru oke nke Viktor Rydberg banyere akụkọ ifo Norse, a na-ejikọta Gro a na onye na-ahụ ụzọ akọwapụtara na isi mmalite ndị ọzọ.

 Ihe edeturu 

 Edensibia 

 Orchard, Andy (1997). Dictionary of Norse Myth and Legend. Cassell