Asụsụ Anuta

Asụsụ Anuta (ma ọ bụ Anuta, n' ike te taranga paka-Anuta) bụ akara Polynesia Outlier sitere n'ịbụetiti Anuta na Solomon Islands. O nwere njikọ chiri anya na Tikopia_language" id="mwGA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Tikopia language">Asụsụ Tikpia nke ịdị nso nke Tikopia, ọ na-enwekwa ike dị ukwuu nke ike sitere na ngwaahịa ahụ..: 6 

A na-ewere Anuta dị ka Asụsụ Polynesia Nuclear, ọ bụ ebe na ọ nwere ike dị ukwuu nke Tongic..

N'afọ 1977, Richard Feinberg akwụkwọ akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu na akara ngosi nke ahụ.

 Ọmụmụ ụdaolu 
 Anuta nwere obere ndepụta nke ụfọdụ.  Nke a bụ n'ihi ọtụtụ foneme dị ka /f/ na /p/ na /s/ na /t/ .[1]: 8

 Afọ →  (ụmụ nwanyị, nwanyị) 
 vasa →  (oké osimiri mepere emepe, oké osimiri) 
 Lakị →  (nnukwu) 

Mgbanwe allophonic bụ otu n'ime mmetụta Tikopian.
+Mkpụrụ okwu Akpụkpọ ahụAlveolarVelarỤgbọ imimnŋPlosivep<s about="#mwt47" class="IPA" data-mw='{"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"IPA link","href":"./Template:IPA_link"},"params":{"1":{"wt":"t"}},"i":0}}]}' data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwYw" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" typeof="mw:Transclusion">t ~ skIhe na-esiri ikew" class="IPA" data-mw='{"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"IPA link","href":"./Template:IPA_link"},"params":{"1":{"wt":"v"}},"i":0}}]}' data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwaw" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" typeof="mw:Transclusion">v ~ wMmiril ~ ɾ
Udaume nwere ụdị dị mkpụmkpụ na ogologo.[1]: 12  Ogologo ụdaume na-eme ka ọ dị iche na ụda ụda na ihe ọ pụtara n'asụsụ Polynesia, a pụkwara iji ụdaume ⟨aa⟩ dee ma ọ bụ jiri macron n'elu ⟨ā⟩ dee ya..

  (husband) vs.  (elderly person) vs.  (parent)
  (man) vs.  (men) vs.  (brother-in-law)

N'oge ndị ọzọ, a na-ekwusi ike na ụdaume ogologo.

  (nnukwu, nke gabigara ókè) → 

+Mkpụrụedemede N'ihuCentralỊlaghachi azụN'akụkụiuN'etiti etitieoEmeghea
Mmetụta na Anutan na-adaba na nkeji okwu mbụ.

 Enwere ike iji ma ọ bụ ma ọ bụ maka ihe ndị metụtara mkpụrụ akwụkwọ dochie anya ya.

Anuta na-egosi ọtụtụ ọdịdị yiri Asụsụ Futunic ma nwee njikọ na ọdịdị Polynesia.
 Asụsụ 
Anuta na-agbaso usoro okwu SVO. PAV (onye ọrịa-okwu-onye ọrụ) ergative constructions bụkwa ihe a na-ahụkarị.

Anuta na-ekewapụta akụkụaha onwe onye n'ime onye nke mbụ, na nke atọ na otu, na ọtụtụ.[1]  A na-ekewa ụzọ abụọ na ọtụtụ n'ime ụdị dị iche iche na nke na-agụnye nke na- dabere na okwu ndị dị na ụdị ahụ..

A ga-ejikọta nnọchiaha nke abụọ na ko, e, mo, ma ọ bụ te.

Mgbe nnọchiaha guzo naanị ya, ọ na-abụkarị na nzaghachi nke ajụjụ, a na-ejikọta ya na ko.

   ("onye ọ bụ?") 
  ("ọ bụ m") 

+Aha njirimaraotuabụọọtụtụOnye nke mbụpụrụ ichegụnyereOnye nke abụọOnye nke atọ
+Ndị nnọchianya nwere iheotuabụọọtụtụotu iheọtụtụ iheOnye nke mbụpụrụ ichegụnyereOnye nke abụọOnye nke atọ
Ụzọ abụọ e si eme ihe n'onwe ya. Otu, a na-ejikọta nnọchiaha possessive na ihe ma ọ bụ abụọ, na-ejikarị ya na ụdị abụọ ma ọ bụ ọtụtụ.

N'otu nnọchiaha, mgbe ihe gbanwere site na otu gaa na ọtụtụ /t/ na-ada.

  ("my brother) →  ("my brothers")
  ("your garden") →  ("your gardens")

 Ngwaa 

 infinitive = 
 ọdịnihu = 
 ugbu a = 
 ihe ngosi gara aga = 
 zuru oke = 

Enwere ike itinye akara ndị a na ngwaa na-enweghị nnọchiaha onwe onye. A na-etinyekarị ya n'etiti aha na ngwaa.

Ọ bụrụ na oge adịghị mkpa n'ihe gbasara ahịrịokwu ahụ, a ga-ewepụ akara ngosi.

 Ọnụ ọgụgụ 
Nọmba na Anuta na-enwekarị akara ngosi.

Anutan na-eji Usoro ịgụta ọnụ ọgụgụ iri. Ọtụtụ mmadụ na-eji otu okwu ahụ bụ  na-eme 'iri abụọ' , 'iri atọ'  na ihe ndị ọzọ. Mgbe iri gasịrị, a na-eji  akara nọmba egosiri na iri nke pụtara 'na'. Iri na otu ga-abụ "ma tai" nke pụtara 'iri na otu'. Otu ihe ahụ na-aga maka iri abụọ, iri atọ, wdg.

Ọ bụrụ na ihe a na-agụ bụ ụmụ mmadụ, a ga-etinye okwu  n'ihu nọmba ahụ ma ọ bụrụ na a gụnye ya.

  = Otu nwoke
  = ụmụ nwoke abụọ

A ga-eji  akara azụ ọnụ ọgụgụ mana ọ na-ejedebe na iri ma ọ bụ karịa.

  = Azụ iri
 Te ika e mata maa iva = Azụ̀ iri ise na itoolu

+AnutaBekeeotuabụọatọanọiseisiiasaaasatọitooluiriiri na otuiri na abụọiri abụọiri atọotu narịotu puku

 Ihe onwunwe 
Ndepụta okwu 200 dị na Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database . 

 Ihe odide 

 [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] 1977. Asụsụ Anutan a tụgharịrị uche: Lexicon na Grammar nke Polynesian Outlier. Mpịakọta Abụọ. Akwụkwọ HRAFlex. New Haven: Human Relations Area Files Press.

 Ihe edeturu 

Otú:Pages with unreviewed translations