Asụsụ Cia-Cia

Cia-Cia, nke a dị mma ka (South) Buton ma ọ bụ Buton, bụ Asụsụ Austronesian a na-asụ asụsụ gburugburu obodo Baubau na nsõtụ nke mmalite Buton, n'oké osimiri ndị mere ọmụmụ nke Sulawesi, na Indonesia.[1]  A na-ede ya site na iji ike Latĩn na Hangul.

 Ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ 
Ka ọ na-erule afọ 2005, e nwere ndị na-asụ na-asụ Cia-Cia 80,000, ọtụtụ n'ime ha na-ekiri Wolio, nke nwere njikọ chiri anya na Cia-Cía, yana Indonesian.  Wolio na-adaba n'ahụ dị ka edere ede n'etiti Cia-Cia, ebe a na-ede ya site na iji edemede Arabic, a na-azụkwara Indonesian ugbu a n'akwụkwọ site na iji ederede Latin..  
 [<span title="The material near this tag may rely on an unreliable source. (November 2021)">unreliable source?</span>]
A na-akụziri ụmụ akwụkwọ Cia-Cia na nzuzo na edemede Hangul kemgbe afọ 2008. A na-akụzikwara ụmụ akwụkwọ ụfọdụ isi Korean. Ihe omume ahụ nọgidere na-arụ ọrụ ka ọ na-erule afọ 2024. 

 Ebe a na-ekesa ya 
A na-asụrụ Cia-Cia na Ndịda Ọwụwa guzo Sulawesi, Ndịda Buton Island, Binongko Island, na Batu Atas Island.

Dị ka akụkọ ifo si kwuo, ndị na-ekwu okwu Cia-Cia na Binongko sitere na ndị agha Butonese nke onye sultan Butonese zitere.

 Aha ya 
Aha aha ahụ sitere na negator cia, "Mba".  A mmasị ya dị ka Buton, Butonese, Butung, na Dutch Boetonees, aha ya na Wolio, na South (ern) Buton ma ọ bụ Butung.  [1] A na-ekwu na aha a na-egwu ama bụ "Buton", nke na-ezo aka n'ozuzu ya na ụdị na dị iche iche nke mpaghara Buton, sitere na Ternatese (Butu - "ahịa", "ọma akara").  [2]][3] [4] A on iji aha ndị dị ka "South Buton" mee ihe iji ihe nkiri anya site na Wolio, àmà n'ihi ihe mere eme nke ahụ. 

 Asụsụ 
Ọnọdụ asụsụ dị n'àgwàetiti Buton dị mgbagwoju anya ma a maghị ya nke ọma.

Asụsụ ndị eze Kaesabu, Sampolawa (Mambulu-Laporo), Wabula (ya na ụdị ya), na Masiri.[1]  Asụsụ Masiri na-egosi ọnụ ọgụgụ ukwuu nke okwu na akara ọkọlọtọ.  Asụsụ Pedalaman na-eji gh - nke ya na r n'asụsụ ndị ọzọ - n'okwu ala, na r n"okwu ndị ọzọ.   [<span title="This citation requires a reference to the specific page or range of pages in which the material appears. (November 2021)">page<span typeof="mw:Entity">&nbsp;</span>needed</span>]

 Ọmụmụ ụdaolu 
Phonology dị ka Rene van den Berg si kwuo (1991).

 Mkpụrụ okwu 
BilabialAlveolarPostalveolarVelarUvularGlottalNasalStopFricative()Approximant()Trill()()
Ihe odide:

 /k/ na-aghọta dị ka affricate palatal [t͡ʃ] n'ihu ụdaume dị elu /i/ na /u/
 /r/ bụ ma ọ bụ alveolar trill [r], ma ọ bụ ụda olu [ɣ] ma ọ bụ uvular trill /ʀ/, dabere na olumba

 Mkpụrụedemede 
Cia-cia nwere usoro ụdaume ise a na-ahụkarị.van den Berg, Rene (1991). "Preliminary notes on the Cia-Cia language (South Buton)". Excursies in Celebes (PDF). Leiden: KITLV. pp. 305–324.
N'ihuỊlaghachi azụN'akụkụiuN'etitieoEmeghea
/o="#mwt154" class="IPA" data-mw='{"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"IPA link","href":"":"  data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwAVc" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" typeof="mw:Transclusion">e, o/ka ike ngwaọrụ dị ka oghere-etiti [ɛ, ɔ].van den Berg, Rene (1991). "Preliminary notes on the Cia-Cia language (South Buton)". Excursies in Celebes (PDF). Leiden: KITLV. pp. 305–324.

 Orthography 
Edere Cia-Cia n'otu oge n'asụsụ Jawi dị ka Gundhul, dabere na Arabic, yana mkpụrụedemede consonant ise ọzọ mana enweghị akara maka ụdaume.[citation needed]

 Hangul 
N'afọ 2009, ndị na-ebi n'obodo Baubau ịrịba ahụmahụ Hangul, edemede maka Asụsụ Korean, iji dee Cia-Cia. 

Onye isi ahụ gakwuuru ụdị Indonesia obodo maka nhọrọ nke ime ka usoro ifụ nke egwu.[1]  Otú ọ dị, ọrụ ahụ zutere ihe isi ike n'etiti obodo Baubau, Hunminjeongeum Society, na tụrụ Metropolitan nke Seoul na 2011. [2] King Sejong Institute, nke e mere na Baubau na 2011 iji ማንኛውምere ndị obodo Hangul, ihe oyiyi ya mgbe otu awụ nke ike ọrụ, na 2012;  ọ meghere ha ọzọ na 2022.[3][4]  Na Debe 2023, Agence France-Presse kaadị ụfọdụ otu isiokwu nwere njirimara ọnụ na-egosi akara Hangul. 

Na January 2020, a mara ọkwa akwụkwọ nke akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu Cia-Cia mbụ na Hangul.  [1] [2] [3] Encin ya na Disemba 2021.

Ka ọ na-erule 2024, a ka na-eji Hangul eme ihe n'ụlọ akwụkwọ na n'ihe ịrịba ama obodo.Suhartono, Muktita (4 November 2024). "An Indonesian Tribe's Language Gets an Alphabet: Korea's". New York Times. Retrieved 5 November 2024.


 Ihe Nlereanya 

 Okwu 
Cia-Cia, dị ka Muna, nwere usoro ọnụọgụ atọ: ụdị efu, ụdị prefixed, na ụdị reduplicated.[1]  A na-eji ụdị prefixed mee ihe n'ihu nsogbu nke 10 (pulu), 100 (hacu), na 1,000 (riwu), na n'ihu ndị na-ekewa ma na- ndị aha.  A na-eji ụdị reduplicated eme ihe mgbu iri gachara mgbe a na-agụ.  ompulu bụ ihe iche.
+Ọnụ ọgụgụvan den Berg, Rene (1991). "Preliminary notes on the Cia-Cia language (South Buton)". Excursies in Celebes (PDF). Leiden: KITLV. pp. 305–324.LatịnHangul123456789102980
Ihe atụ nke edemede Hangul, nke ajụjụ akwụkwọ Latin na IPA sochiri: Example is part of a textbook: 3R:onye nke atọ na-emezu 3IR:onye nke tatu na-emefu 3DO:onye nke Atọ na-eme ihe 3POS:onye nke misato na-eme ka o doo anya
VM: akara okwuN'ihi ya, ọ bụ n'oge a ka a na-akpọ

Adi

aɗi

Adi.AhaỊnọ n'ụzọ dị otú a

agịga

seriŋ

ọtụtụ mgbeUgboro abụọ

Pali

Pali

n'ezieN'ime ya

nononto

nononto

3R-watchAkụkọ a na-akpọ "Chineke".

telivishọn.

teleβisi

telivishọn.N'ihi na ọ bụ n'ihi

Amano

isi awọ

Nna-3POSN'ihi ya, ọ ga-abụrịrị na ọ ga-adị n'anya

nopo'ombae

nopoʔomɓa.e

3R-gụọ-3DOMgbasawanye

Ya

ya bụ

yaO nwere ike ịbụ na ọ bụ n'oge ọzọ

nanumonto

nanumonto

3IR-nchọpụtaAkụkọ a na-akpọ "The United States"

Telivishọn

teleβisi

telivishọn. . .

kolie

Koli.e

EnweghịN'ihi ya, ọ bụ otú ahụ ka a na-eme.

aha nna.

N'oge a na-adịghị anya

3R-VM ogologoN'ihi ya, ọ bụ n'oge a ka a na-ekwu okwu ya. N'ihi ya, ọ bụ n'oge ọzọ ka a na-eme ihe nkiri n'oge a na-adịghị anya.

Adi sering pali nononto televisivo. Amano nopo'ombae ia nanumonto televisi kolie nomolengo.

aɗi seriŋ pali nononto teleβisi amano nopoʔomɓa.e i.a nanumonto teleβsi koli.e nomoleŋ.

Adi.NOM na-ahụkarị telivishọn 3R. Nna-3POS 3R-tell-3DO ọ 3IR-watch telivishọn anaghị 3R-VM-long

Adi na-elekarị telivishọn. Nna ya dụrụ ya ọdụ ka ọ ghara ile TV anya nke ukwuu.Rene van den Berg (1991) nyere ihe atụ ole na ole ọzọ.van den Berg, Rene (1991). "Preliminary notes on the Cia-Cia language (South Buton)". Excursies in Celebes (PDF). Leiden: KITLV. pp. 305–324.

 Ihe odide 

 Ihe ndị e dere n'akwụkwọ 

Otú:All articles with unsourced statements
Otú:Pages with unreviewed translations