Onye na-ere ọkụkọ

Gallinipper bụ schooner nke dara na Ọdọ Mmiri Michigan n'akụkụ ụsọ oké osimiri nke Centerville, Manitowoc County, Wisconsin, United States. N'afọ 2010, e tinyere ebe ụgbọ mmiri ahụ kpuru na Ndebanye aha Mba nke Ebe Akụkọ Ihe mere eme. 

 Akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ozi 

 Nancy Dousman 
Aha mbụ ya bụ Nancy Dousman, Augustus Jones na G. W. Cochran wuru ụgbọ mmiri ahụ na 1833  na Black River na Ohio,   maka Michael Dousman، onye ọrụ ọdịda anyanwụ nke John Jacob Astor's American Fur Company.   A na-akpọ ya aha nwa nwanyị Dousman bụ Nancy,  Nancy Dousman buuru ngwongwo site n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ United States gaa n'ókèala Wisconsin Territory wee jiri Akpụkpọ anụ si n'óké ahụ lọta maka ahịa dị n'ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ United States.  Nancy Dousman buuru ndị ọrụ nke American Fur Company na ndị njem ndị ọzọ, gụnyere ndị mbịarambịa biri n'ókèala Wisconsin Territory. Na mgbakwunye na ọrụ ya maka ụlọ ọrụ ajị anụ, Dousman guzobere ụlọ nkwakọba ihe, gristmill, na sawmill na Milwaukee, Wisconsin Territory, na 1835, o jikwa Nancy Dousman weta ihe na Milwaukie ma buru ọka gaa ahịa n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ United States.

E rere Nancy Dousman nye ndị nwe ya ọtụtụ ugboro. Ọ gbara ụgbọ mmiri ma ọ dịkarịa ala ugboro abụọ, mana a na-ebugharị ya n'elu mmiri oge ọ bụla.

 Onye na-ere ọkụkọ 
Na 1846, onye na-ede ụgbọ mmiri Henry Gibson rụghachiri ụgbọ mmiri ahụ na Milwaukee, na-abawanye ikike ibu ya.[1] A kpọgharịrị aha ya Gallinipper, ọ laghachiri n'ọrụ, dabere na Milwaukee wee tinye aka n'ibu ibu osisi.[1] E rere ya ọzọ ma regharịa ya,[1] wee nweta ọtụtụ ihe ọjọọ, na-emikpu na Beaver Island na Lake Michigan na Julaị 7, 1848, na-agba ọsọ na Milwaukee na 1850; na imikpu n'ọnụ Osimiri Milwaukee na Mee 1851.[1] E bugharịrị ya n'elu mmiri ma laghachi ọrụ oge ọ bụla.

N'oge njem site na Milwaukee, Wisconsin, gaa Bay de Noque, Michigan, iji buru ibu osisi ma buru ndị ọrụ asaa na ndị njem abụọ, Gallinipper tụgharịrị na Lake Michigan 8 ruo 10 nautical miles (15 ruo 19  mi) n'ụsọ oké osimiri Wisconsin n'etiti Manitowoc na Sheboygan n'oge mmiri ozuzo na July 7, 1851.  Ọ kwụ ọtọ, mana ọ tụgharịrị ọzọ, ndị ọrụ ya na ndị njem ya hapụrụ ụgbọ mmiri ma bụrụ ndị ụgbọ mmiri Cleopatra napụtara. N'ịbụ onye mmiri jupụtara, Gallinipper juputara na mmiri, mana ọ mikpurughị. Ụgbọ mmiri Crook hụrụ ya na 9 Julaị 1851 wee kọọ na ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ nọrọ n'okpuru mmiri. ụgbọ mmiri Convoy mechara gbalịa ịdọrọ ya 10 nautical miles (19 km; 12 mi) site na Manitowoc, mana ọ hapụrụ ya 10 nautic miles (19 km) n'ebe ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ site n'ebe ọwụwa Anyanwụ Manitowoz mgbe ọ zọpụtara mainsail ya, isi boom, na isi gaff. N'agbanyeghị na onye isi ụgbọ mmiri ya chọtara ya, a chọtabeghị ya ọzọ ma chee na ọ mikpuru. N'ịbụ onye ọnụ ahịa ya dị na USD $ 3,000 ma kwụọ ụgwọ maka USD $ 2,000, a kwupụtara na ọ bụ ihe efu.

 Ụgbọ Mmiri 
A chọtara mkpọmkpọ ebe Gallinipper na 1994 na 210 feet (64  nke mmiri site n'aka onye na-ụgbụ azụ na-azụ ahịa nke ụgbụ ya jidere ya. A maghị ụgbọ mmiri ahụ ruo mgbe ndị Wisconsin Historical Society nyochara ya na 2009. Na Disemba 28, 2010, e debere ebe ụgbọ mmiri ahụ kpuru na National Register of Historic Places .  E tinyere ụgbọ mmiri ahụ n'ime ókèala nke Wisconsin Shipwreck Coast National Marine Sanctuary  mgbe e kere ya na 2021.  

Ụgbọ mmiri Gallinipper bụ ụgbọ mmiri kachasị ochie a maara na mmiri Wisconsin.   Ọ bụ ihe atụ a na-adịghị ahụkebe nke ụgbọ mmiri azụmaahịa Great Lakes. E wuru ụgbọ mmiri azụmaahịa ole na ole maka ọrụ na ọdịda anyanwụ Great Lakes, na obere ihe akaebe ọzọ nke ha fọdụrụ, n'agbanyeghị mkpa ha dị ịnọgide na-azụ ahịa na nkwurịta okwu n'etiti obodo ndị dị n'ókè na Great Lakes na n'etiti ha na obodo ndị dị na ọwụwa anyanwụ United States.

Ihe mebiri emebi dị na Centerville na mmiri nke Manitowoc County, Wisconsin, 9.5 miles (15.3 km) n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Hika Bay Park. Ọ na-anọdụ ala n'ala ọdọ mmiri na ụta ya dịtụ elu karịa azụ ya ma nwee ndepụta ogo 20 n'akụkụ aka nri. Ọkpụkpụ ahụ ka dị mma ma kpuchie ya na silt na mussels. Ihe na-eguzogide ya emebiwo site na ụgbụ ịkụ azụ na mgbalị ndị ọkụ azụ na-eme iji tọhapụ ụgbụ ahụ, na-eme ka a dọrọ isi osisi ahụ site na nzọụkwụ osisi ahụ ma daa n'ihu ka ọ nọrọ n'otu akụkụ n'elu ụta, ihu ya na-apụ n'ime ahụ ma na-abata n'elu, na ọtụtụ n'ime ihe ndị ọzọ - gụnyere boom, gaff, elu osisi, na mita abụọ - na-etinye n'ala ọdọ mmiri ahụ ruo n'akụkụ aka nri nke mkpọmkpọ ahụ. A na-ekpuchi ụgbụ ịkụ azụ gburugburu azụ, na-aga n'akụkụ ọdọ mmiri n'akụkụ ọ bụla nke mkpuchi ahụ, a na-ekpuchikwa ya n'elu nnukwu osisi na n'ihu.

A na-egosi ihu Gallinipper na Rogers Street Fishing Village na Two Rivers, Wisconsin.

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