Aịsaịa 43

Isaiah 43 bụ isi nke iri anọ na atọ nke Akwụkwọ Aịzaya na Baịbụl Hibru ma ọ bụ Agba Ochie nke Akwụkwọ Nsọ Ndị Kraịst. [1] Akwụkwọ a nwere amụma ndị e kwuru n’Aịzaya onye amụma, ọ bụkwa otu n’ime Akwụkwọ Ndị Amụma.

Isi nke 40 ruo nke 55 ka a maara dị ka “Deutero-Aịsaịa” na e dere n’oge a dọọrọ ndị Izrel n’agha na Babilọn. Isiakwụkwọ a “na-ezo aka karịsịa na mgbapụta ahụ e kwere ná nkwa na Babilọn”. “Ma ugbu a,” okwu mmeghe nke isiakwụkwọ a, tụgharịa ụda nke akụkụ ikpeazụ nke Aịsaịa 42, na-ejikọta isiakwụkwọ abụọ ahụ. Na Aịzaya 42:18-25 , onye amụma a baara ndị Izrel mba maka ikpu ìsì na ntị chiri ha; n’Aịzaya 43:8, ọ kpọrọ “ndị ìsì ndị nwere anya, na ndị ntị chiri nwere ntị” ka ha nụ mkpọsa nke “Ọpụpụ ọhụrụ”.

 Ihe odide 
E dere ihe odide mbụ n’asụsụ Hibru. E kewara isiakwụkwọ a n’amaokwu iri abụọ na asatọ.

 Ndị akaebe ederede 
Ụfọdụ ihe odide ndị mbụ nwere ihe odide nke isiakwụkwọ a n’asụsụ Hibru sitere na ọdịnala ndị Masoret, bụ́ nke gụnyere Codex Cairensis (895), Petersburg Codex of the Prophets (916), Aleppo Codex (narị afọ nke 10), Codex Leningradensis (1008).[4]

A hụrụ iberibe ihe ndị nwere akụkụ nke isiakwụkwọ a n'ime Akwụkwọ Mpịakọta Osimiri Nwụrụ Anwụ (narị afọ nke atọ BC ma ọ bụ mgbe e mesịrị):

 1Isaa<sup id="mwOQ">a</sup>: zuru ezu
 1QIsab: dị ugbu a: amaokwu 2-14, 20‐21, 23-27
 4QIsab (4Q56): dị ugbu a: amaokwu 12‐15
 4QIsag (4Q61): dị ugbu a: amaokwu 1-4, 17-24

E nwekwara nsụgharị n’asụsụ Grik Koine nke a maara dị ka Septuagint, nke e mere na narị afọ ole na ole gara aga TOA. Ihe odide ochie nke ụdị Septuagint gụnyere Codex Vaticanus (B; GB; narị afọ nke anọ), Codex Sinaiticus (S; BHK: GS; narị afọ nke anọ), Codex Alexandrinus (A; GA; narị afọ nke ise) na Codex Marchalianus (Q; GQ; narị afọ nke isii). [5]

 Parashot 
Akụkụ parashah e depụtara ebe a dabere na Codex Aleppo. [2] Isaiah 43 bụ akụkụ nke nkasi obi ahụ (Aịsaịa 40-66). {P}: parashah mepere emepe; {S}: parashah mechiri emechi.

 [{P} 42:18-25] 43:1-10 {S} 43:11-13 {S}43:14-15 {S} 43.:16-21 {S}

 Onyenwe anyị ga-agbapụta ndị ya (amaokwu 1-7) 
Nkeji a nwere okwu nzọpụta, ya na nkwugharị nke ‘Atụla egwu’ n’amaokwu nke 1 na 5 iji mesie ozi nke mmesi obi ike, na YHWH emewo ka ndị Izrel bụrụ akụkụ nke ezinụlọ ya nakwa dị ka ọ dị n’oge gara aga, ọ na-agbasi mbọ ike napụta ha n’ụdị ihe egwu ọ bụla n’ọdịnihu. 

 Amaokwu 1 

 Ma ub͕u a otú a ka Jehova siri, bú Onye kere gi, Jekob, Onye kpuworo gi, Israel:
 “Atụla egwu, n’ihi na agbapụtawo m gị;  Akpọrọ m gị aha, ị bụ nke m. [3]

 "Ana-agbapụtawo gị": NCV: "azọpụtala gị"; CEV: "napụtara gị"; NLT: "gbapụtara gị"; NET Bible: "ga-echebe gị". [4] Nke a bụ omume nke goel ma ọ bụ "onye mgbapụta onye ikwu" (na Hibru: גל, go'el) bụ 'onye na-echebe ọdịmma ezinụlọ. [5]

 Amaokwu nke 6 

 M'gāsi Ugwu, Rapu; na n'akuku Ndida, Elaghachila;  Kpọpụta ụmụ m ndị ikom n’ebe dị anya, na ụmụ m ndị inyom si na nsọtụ ụwa bịa, [6]

 Ntụaka obe: Aịzaya 2:3; Aịzaya 11:10; Aịzaya 49:22; Aịzaya 60:3; Aịz 66:12

 Onyenwe anyị kwupụtara ọbụbụeze ya (amaokwu 8-13) 
N'akụkụ a asụsụ nke ikpe na-alaghachi na ọchịchọ ka Israel gbaara ọrụ YHWH aka, n'agbanyeghị na ha kpuru ìsì na ndị ntị chiri (cf. Aisaia 42:18), ikwupụta enweghị atụ nke YHWH. 

 Amaokwu 10 

 Unu bụ ndị akaebe m,” ka Jehova kwuru, “Ma orùm nke M’rọputara;  Ka unu we mara we kwere Mu, ka unu we ghọta na Mu onwem bu Ya.  N'irum ọ dighi Chineke kpuworo, Ọ dighi kwa Chineke gādi n'azum [7]

 "Ọ dịghịkwa ihe ga-eso m n'azụ": Hibru: "ma a gaghị adị n'azụ m"; NASB "ọ dịghị onye ga-eso m." [8]

 Onyenwe anyị ga-eme ihe ọhụrụ (amaokwu 14-21) 
Okwu ọnụ dị na nkebi a na-enye ndị na-ege ntị iwu ka ha ghara icheta ihe mbụ ka ha ga-abụ ihe efu tupu 'ihe ọhụrụ' nke YHWH ga-eji ike nzọpụta ya mee n'ọdịnihu. 

 Amaokwu 17 

 Nke nēme ka ub͕ọ-ala na inyinya puta, na usu-ndi-agha na usu-ndi-agha, n'otù ka ha nēdina ala, ha agaghi-ebili;  ha apụọla n'iyi, a na-emenyụ ha dị ka ihe ndọkpụ.[9]

 “Akụkụ”: sitere na mgbọrọgwụ Hibru: k-b-habah, “ka e menyụọ ma ọ bụ menyụọ, ịpụ apụ”[10]), ka e jikwa mee ihe n’Aịsaịa 1:31 na Aịsaịa 66:24 maka: “A gaghị emenyụ ọkụ ahụ”; Aịzaya 34:10: ‘Ọkụ na-eripịa Edọm ‘agaghị emenyụ’; nakwa banyere ohu ahụ na 42:3, na “owuo oriọna na-ere ọkụ (‘ flax na-ese anwụrụ’) ọ gaghị emenyụ. [16] Ihe eji eke eke (na King James Version) bụ eriri gbajiri agbaji, nke ewepụrụ n'oge a na-ahazi flax, hemp, ma ọ bụ jute. Ederede ndị ọzọ na-ejikarị ihe oyiyi nke ịbụ "emenyụ dị ka wick" [11]

 Amaokwu 18 

 Echeta ihe ndị gara aga,
 ma ọ bụ tụlee ihe ochie.

Ihe mbụ” na-ezo aka na “ihe omume ndị e buru n’amụma ma mezuo n’oge gara aga (41:22; 42:9; 43:9; 46:9; 48:3)”, karịsịa n’ihe omume nke “Ọpụpụ” ahụ, n’ụzọ dị iche n’ihe e buru n’amụma “Ọpụpụ ọhụrụ” bụ́ nke Chineke ga-eme n’ụzọ dị iche ka e wee “kwere ka o guzoro n’ụzọ nke ya.” ( 3:7-8 ) Jeremaya. [19] Verna Holyhead na-ekwu na onye amụma ahụ achọghị ka ndị mmadụ "chezọ na ibelata ikwesị ntụkwasị obi nke Chineke", kama ịghọta na Chineke ga-eme ihe dị ukwuu n'ọdịnihu ọbụna karịa omume ndị gara aga. [13]

 Onyenwe anyị na-abara ndị ya na-ekwesịghị ntụkwasị obi mba (amaokwu 22-28) 
N’amaokwu nke 22-24 YHWH katọrọ ndị mmadụ ikpe maka ọdịda nke ikere òkè n’ofufe, bụ́ nke yiri ka ọ dị iche n’ihe a katọrọ na mbụ n’Aịsaịa 1:10-17, ya bụ, ‘oké ịnụ ọkụ n’obi na-ezighị ezi maka ofufe’ (nke a katọrọkwa n’amaokwu amụma ndị ọzọ (Emọs 5:18-24; Hosea 6:6-6; akụkụ nke 8), ma nke a bụ ofufe nke ọzọ. chi’, dị ka okwu ‘m’ kwughachiri (ugboro 8 n’amaokwu 3) [7] Amaokwu nke 25 ruo 28 mere ka o doo anya na ‘a ga-ahụrịrị ikpe ahụ n’ihe gbasara ikpe ahụ’ na obodo niile enweghịkwa ụta.

 Amaokwu 24 

 Unu ejighi ego zụtaram okpete utọ; Ma unu ejiriwo nmehie nile unu bokwasim, unu ejiriwo ajọ omume nile unu me ka ike gwum.

 Okpete na-atọ ụtọ” (Hibru:qâneh) ka akpọkwara na Jeremaịa 6:20 dị ka o si “n’ala dị anya” bịa. Skinner, na Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges, na-atụ aro na nke a na-ezo aka na calamus odoratus (Plin. 12: 12, 48) nke nwere aha sayensị Acorus calamus, [15] nke India, ma na-etokwa na Arabia na Syria. [16] NIV sụgharịrị ya "calamus"; NCV, TEV, NLT "ihe nsure ọkụ na-esi ísì ụtọ"; CEV "ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ." 
 “Ị nweghịkwa afọ ojuju m”: Hibru: “I meghị ka afọ ju m”; NASB "I mejubeghịkwa m."[18]

 Amaokwu 26 

 Mee ka m cheta;
 ka anyị rịọ arịrịọ ọnụ;
 kwuo ihe kpatara gị, na ị nwere ike ịbụ ihe ziri ezi.

"Kwuo ihe kpatara gị, na enwere ike ịbụ ihe ziri ezi" ka a sụgharịrị site na Hibru, n'ụzọ nkịtị: "ị na-ekwu ka ị wee nwee ike ịbụ ihe ezi".

 Hụkwa 

 Babilọn
 Ijipt
 Etiopia
 Israel
 Jekọb
 Seba
 Akụkụ Bible ndị metụtara ya: Aịsaịa 41, Jeremaịa 6

 Ihe odide 
1. ↑ Jerusalem Bible (1966), isi-okwu dị n’Aịsaịa 43:16
2. Dị ka e mere ya na Bible Hibru nke 1917 n'asụsụ Bekee nke ndị Juu Publication Society.

3. † Aịz 43:1 ESV

4.1 Rịba ama na Aisaia 43:1 na NET Bible.

5. ↑ Tịm fiọk [c] ke Isaiah 41:14 ke NET Bible.

6. 1 Aịz 43:6: KJV

7. t Aịz 43:10: NKJV

8. ↑ Tịm fiọk [b] ke Isaiah 43:10 ke NET Bible.

9. ↑ Isaiah 43:17: KJV

10. ↑ Strong's Concordance 3518 kabah

11. ↑ BibleGateway.com, Aịzaya 43:17 n’asụsụ dị iche iche, e nwetara na 6 Eprel 2025

12. t Aịz 43:18: ESV

13. Isi Nsọ, V. (2006), Ịnabata Okwu ahụ n'Afọ C: Na Obi Na-ere ọkụ, p. 41, Liturgical Press, Collegeville, Minnesota

14. ↑ Isaiah 43:24 NKJV

15. ↑ McClintock, Jọn. Ike, James. Ntinye maka 'Calamus'. Cyclopedia nke Akwụkwọ Nsọ, Theological na Ecclesiastical Literature.

Harper & Ụmụnna. New York. 1870.

16. ↑ Skinner, J. (1897-8), Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges na Isaiah 24, nwetara 9 August 2018

17. ↑ Tịm fiọk [a] ke Isaiah 43:24 ke NET Bible.

18. ↑ Tịm fiọk [b] ke Isaiah 43:24 ke NET Bible.

19. ↑ Isaiah 43:26: MEV

20. ↑ Rịba ama na Aịzaya 43:26 na NET Bible

 Ebe e si nweta ya 





 Njikọ mpụga 

 Ndị Juu 

 Aịsaịa 43 Asụsụ Hibru mbụ na Asụsụ Bekee

 Ndị Kraịst 

 Aịsaịa 43 Nsụgharị Bekee na Vulgate Latin
 Gịnị bụ Ezi ihe Aịsaịa 43:2 pụtara?