Reidar Thoralf Christiansen

Reidar Thoralf Christiansen (27 Jenụwarị 1886 - 22 Julaị 1971) bụ onye Norwegian folklorist, onye na-edebe ihe ochie nke Norwegian Folklore Collection (NFS) na prọfesọ nke folkloristics na Mahadum Oslo.

 Akụkọ ndụ 
Christiansen gụrụ nkà mmụta okpukpe n'oge 1904-1909 ma rụọ ọrụ dị ka onye nkuzi asụsụ maka Finnish na Sami maka onye ụkọchukwu e zigara Finnmark, mana ọ bụghị ya onwe ya ka a họpụtara dị ka onye ụkọcha. Kama nke ahụ, o nwere mmasị na akụkọ ọdịnala n'okpuru nduzi nke Moltke Moe (1859-1914).Ọ natara agụmakwụkwọ maka ọkara afọ ọ nọrọ na Finland na 1912, ebe ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ n'okpuru Kaarle Krohn (1863-1933). N'afọ 1914-1916 ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Copenhagen, na-amụ n'okpuru Axel Olrik (1864-1917). Ọ gakwara Mahadum Lund ma gụọ akwụkwọ n'okpuru Carl Wilhelm von Sydow (1878-1952).

Na 1919, Christiansen nwetara ego n'aka Nansen Fund iji duzie ọmụmụ ihe na Ireland wee bipụta Vikings and the Viking Wars in Irish and Gaelic Tradition na 1931 na-ese na nyocha ahụ.[1]  Ọ malitere ịmụ Irish na Ballyferriter, County Kerry, na ntụnye nke Carl Marstrander.[2]  Na 1920, Osborn Bergin dere uri ('Do Ridire Mhac Giolla Chríost') na Christiansen na-agba ya ume ịlaghachi Ireland.[3]  Ọ ghọrọ onye na-edebe ihe ndekọ nke National Norwegian National Archives na 1921.

Christiansen lụrụ Karin Lundbad, onye ọ zutere na Lund, na 1921. Di na nwunye ahụ nwere ụmụ ise, bi na Blommenholm na mpụga Oslo.

Christiansen mere nyocha ntụnyere n'akụkọ ifo, na-atụnyere akụkọ ifo Scandinavian na omenala ndị Irish.  N'ime ya The Migratory Legends (1958) ọ tụrụ aro katalọgụ ụdị maka nhazi nke "akụkọ ifo ndị njem" (calque of German Wanderlegenden, ya bụ akụkọ ọdịnala na-ebufe site na mgbasawanye omenala), site na motif, nke e ji ihe atụ sitere na akụkọ ọdịnala Norwegian mee ihe atụ. 

Christiansen ghọrọ prọfesọ zuru oke maka ọdịnala na Mahadum Oslo na 1952. E nyere ya nzere doctorate na Mahadum Dublin n'afọ 1954.Ọ lara ezumike nká na 1956 wee nọrọ otu semester na Mahadum Indiana Bloomington na oku nke Stith Thompson, na 1957/9 laghachiri Dublin, na-arụ ọrụ na Seán Ó Súilleabháin (1903-1996). N'afọ 1958, ọ ghọrọ onye isi oche nke Commission International des Arts et Traditions Populaires nke UNESCO.Ọ gara n'ihu bipụta Studies in Irish and Scandinavian Folktales (1959), European Folklore in America (1962) na Folktales of Norway (1964).

 Akụkọ ifo banyere ịkwaga mba ọzọ (1958) 
Na 1958 Migratory Legends, Christiansen tụpụtara usoro nke isi asatọ (ya na subtypes), dị ka ndị a.

 3000-3025: "Akwụkwọ Ojii nke Ime Anwansi"
 3030-3080: "Ọmụma na Amụma"
 4000-4050: "Akụkọ ifo nke mkpụrụ obi mmadụ, nke ndị mmụọ na ndị na-enye onyinye"
 4050-4090: "Mmụọ nke Osimiri, Ọdọ Mmiri na Oké Osimiri"
 5000-5050: "Trolls na Giants"
 5050-6070: "Ndị Fairies"
 7000-7020: "Mmụọ Ndị Dị n'Ụlọ"
 7050-8025: "Akụkọ ọdịbendị nke Ebe, Ihe Omume na Ndị Mmadụ"

 Hụkwa 


 Akụkọ ọdịnala nke Norway
 Akụkọ ọdịnala nke Norway
 Usoro nkewa nke Aarne-Thompson
 Ihe kpatara ya
 Akụkọ ifo iko, ML ụdị 6045

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