Asụsụ Dhao

DhaoNdaoPronunciation[ˈɖ͡ʐao]Native toIndonesiaRegionLesser Sunda IslandsNative speakers(5,000 cited 1997)Dhao at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)Language familyAustronesian
Malayo-Polynesian
 Sumba–Flores?
 Sumba–Hawu
 Savu
 DhaoWriting systemLatinLanguage codesISO 639-3nfaGlottologdhao1237ELPDhaoclass=notpageimage|250x250px|Approximate location where Dhao is spokenlink=|alt=Approximate location where Dhao is spoken|class=notpageimage|6x6px|Ndao islandNdao islandLocation of Ndao island, where Dhao is spoken.Show map of Lesser Sunda Islandsclass=notpageimage|250x250px|Approximate location where Dhao is spokenlink=|alt=Approximate location where Dhao is spoken|class=notpageimage|6x6px|Ndao islandNdao islandNdao island (Indonesia)Show map of IndonesiaCoordinates: 10°49′S 122°40′E﻿ / ﻿10.817°S 122.667°E﻿ / -10.817; 122.667This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.
Asụsụ Dhao, nke ndị si mba ọzọ mara nke ọma site na aha Rotinese ya  (Ndaonese, Ndaundau), bụ asụsụ Ndao Island na Indonesia. Na omenala ekesara dị ka asụsụ Sumba n'ime ezinụlọ Austronesia, ọ nwere ike ịbụ asụsụ na-abụghị nke Austronesia ( Papuan ).  A na-ewerebu ya dị ka olumba Hawu, mana ọ naghị aghọta n'otu n'otu .

 fonology 
phonology Dhao yiri nke Hawu, mana ọ dị mgbagwoju anya karịa na consonants ya.
+Consonants   Labial Alveolar Palatal Velar Pharyngeal Glottal Ihu imi m n ɲ ŋ Plosive enweghị olu p t tʃ k ʔ kwuputara b d dʒ ɡna-eme ihe ike ɓ ɗ ʄ ɠ Nke na-ese okwu ( f ) s ʕ ~ ∅ h Mmekọrịta bβ ɖʐ Odika ( w ) l, r ( j )
Udaume bụ , na  e dere ⟨ ⟩ . Ụdaume ogologo ụdaume na diphthong bụ usoro ụdaume. A na-emesi ike mkpụrụ edemede/ụdaume penultimate. (Udaume ọ bụla bụ syllable.)

 'this.OBJ',  'this',  'thinking',  'senile',  'wind'.

Schwa nrụgide na-agbatịkwu consonant ndị a:  'ụnyaahụ',  'abalị'.

Mkpuruokwu bụ ụdaume-ụdaume ma ọ bụ naanị ụdaume.

f, q, v, w, x, y na z ka a na-eji naanị okwu mbinye ego na aha mba ofesi.

 Ụtọ asụsụ 
Dhao nwere usoro nhọpụta – isiokwu na-ebo ebubo – ngwaa–okwu ihe, n’adịghị ka Hawu. N'ime akpaokwu okwu, ndị mgbanwe na-agbaso aha. Enwere aha nnọchiaha nọọrọ onwe ya, yana kwa otu mkpọ aha clitics .
+Nkpọaha nkeonwe  Aha aha Nnwere onwe clitic I   gi   ọ/ọ   (  ) anyị ( gụnyere )   anyi ( iche )   unu niile   ha   (  )
Mgbe a na-eji clitics mee ihe, enwere ụdị proximal na onye nke atọ,  'Nke a' na  'ndị a', nke ikpeazụ bụkwa maka mkpokọta mkpokọta . Mgbe eji maka isiokwu na ngwaa na-amalite na ụdaume, ha na-atụfu ụdaume ha n'ụzọ ole na ole: In some cases, the clitics in -u and sometimes in -i assimilate with the verb rather than just dropping. Ku-, mu-, and mi- (but not ti-) do this with  'to know' and  'to take': ; . This does not happen with other initial vowels such as schwa, such as  'to see' ( ...).  'ịmara'. Ọtụtụ okwu ndị na-asụgharị preposition na bekee bụ ngwaa na Dhao, ma na-atụgharị dị ka nke a. Dhao nwekwara otu ngwaa ' intradirective ',  'ịga', nke clitics na-eso:  ma ọ bụ  ( NA )  .

Ihe ngosi na-amata ọdịiche dị nso (ebe a, ugbu a, nke a), distal (ebe ahụ, mgbe ahụ, nke ahụ), na nke dịpụrụ adịpụ (n'ebe ahụ, yon).
+Ihe ngosi  Ngosipụta Otu Ọtụtụ Nke dị nso ,  ,  Ebe dị anya ,  ,  Ime ime ,  , 
Nkejiokwu atụ ( Grimes (2006) ). 


 Ihe ndetu 

 Ntụaka 
 n'ime ezinụlọ Austronesia, ọ nwere ike ịbụ asụsụ na-abụghị nke Austronesiabolumba ndị a na-asụ na West Kalimantan . Nke a bụ asụsụ a na

 Njikọ mpụga 

 Alphabet na ịkpọ okwu
Otú:Pages with unreviewed translations