Pope Leo XIV

Popu Leo XIV (amụrụ Robert Francis Prevost nà Septemba 14, 1955) bụ onye isi nkè Chọọchị Katọlik na ónyé ọchịchị nkè Vatican City Steeti. A họpụtara ya kà ọ bụrụ popu na nzukọ nkè afọ 2025 nà Mee 8, 2025, mgbe ọnwụ Popu Francis gasịrị.

A mụrụ yà nà Chicago, Illinois, a họpụtara Prevost dị ka ụkọchukwu maka Order nke6 Saint Augustine na 1982. Ọrụ ya gụnyere ọrụ dị ukwuu na Peru site na 1985 ruo 1986 ma site nà 1988 rụọ 1998, ebe ọ jere ozi dị ka onye ụkọchukwu parish, ónyé isi diocesan, onye nkuzi seminarị, na onye nchịkwa. A họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onyé isi Order nke Saint Augustine site na 2001 rụo 2013, o mechara laghachi Peru dị kà Bishọp nke Chiclayo (2015-2023). N'afọ 2023, Popu Francis họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye isi nkè Dicastery màkà Bishops na ónyé isi oche nke Pontifical Commission nke Latin America, ma mee ya kadinal n'otu afọ ahụ.

nwa amaala abụọ nke United States na Peru, Leo XIV bụ popu mbụ si North America nakwa si United States, na onye mbụ nwere nwa amaala Peruvia. Ọ bụ popu mbụ sitere na Order nke Saint Augustine.

 Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ 
áká_èkpè|thumb|Ebe Robert Francis Prevost toro na Dolton, Illinois
A mụrụ Robert Francis Prevost na Septemba 14, 1955, na Mercy Hospital na mpaghara Bronzeville nke Chicago, Illinois.   Nne ya, Mildred (née Martínez) Prevost, onye obodo nke 7th Ward nke New Orleans, gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Mahadum DePaul nwee nweta nzere bachelọ na sayensị ọbá akwụkwọ n'afo 1947,   ebe nna ya, Louis Marius Prevost, bụ onye agha mmiri nke United States nke Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ na onye nlekọta nke Brookwood School District 167 na Glenwood, Illinois.  Prevost nwere ụmụnne nwoke abụọ ndị tọrọ ya, Louis na John. Nna ya bụ nwa Jean Lanti Prevost,  nwoke Itali - nke sitere na France na Italian  - site na Settimo Rottaro, nso Turin,   na Suzanne Fontaine, nwanyị French si Le Havre. Nne ya Mildred bụ onye Black Creole, nwa nwanyị nke nna agbụrụ ngwakọta a mụrụ na Hispaniola, Joseph Martínez, na Louise Baquiet a mụrụ na New Orleans (nke a sụgharịrị Baquiex), onye bụkwa agbụrụ ngwakọtara.  

A zụlitere ya na Dolton, Illinois, ógbè dịpụrụ adịpụ nke dị n'akụkụ South Side nke Chicago, Prevost tolitere na parish nke St. Mary of the Assumption, ebe ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ, ma bụọ abụ ya na ndị ukwe, ma jee ozi dị ka nwa nwoke ebe ịchụàjà.[d] A maara ya dị ka "Bob" ma ọ bụ "Rob" n'oge ọ bụ nwata,   ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ sekọndrị ya na St. Uloakwukwo Augustine Seminary High, obere seminarị na Holland, Michigan, na afọ 1973,  na-enweta akwụkwọ ozi ịja mma maka agụmakwụkwọ dị mma, na-apụta mgbe niile na akwụkwọ nsọpụrụ, ma na-eje ozi dị ka onye isi nchịkọta akwụkwọ afọ, odeakwụkwọ nke kansụl ụmụ akwụkwọ, na onye otu National Honor Society. O sonyekwara n'okwu na arụmụka. 

Prevost nwetara nzere Bachelor nke Science (BS) na mgbakọ na mwepụ na Mahadum Villanova, kọleji Augustinia, n'afọ 1977.  O nwetara Master nke Divinity (MDiv) site na Catholic Theological Union na Chicago nafọ 1982, na-ejekwa ozi dị ka onye nkuzi physics na mgbakọ na mwepụ na St. Rita nke Cascia High School na Chicago n'oge ọmụmụ ya. O nwetara nzere Licentiate nke  Canon Law n'afọ 1984,  Doctor nke Canon Law na 1987 sochiri site na Pontifical University of Saint Thomas Aquinas na Rom. Isiokwu edemede doctoral ya bụ "Ọfịs na ikike nke onye isi obodo na Order of Saint Augustine".  Mahadum Villanova nyere ya nzere Doctor of Humanities n'afọ 2014. 

 Ọrụ mbụ (1977-2001) 

 Ndị ụkọchukwu mbụ 
Nwanne Prevost, John, kwuru na ọ chọrọ ịbụ onye ụkọchukwu site na nwata. Na Septemba  n'afọ 1977, ọ sonyeere Order nke Saint Augustine dị ka onye ọhụrụ, na-ebi na Immaculate Conception Church na mpaghara St. Louis">Compton Heights nke St. Louis, Missouri. O kwere nkwa mbụ ya na Septemba  n'afọ 1978 ma kwe Nkwa siri ike n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ n'afọ 1981.  A họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ ụkọchukwu site n'aka Achịbishọp Jean Jadot maka ndị Augustinian na Rom na June 19,  n'afọ 1982.

 Ọrụ ozi ala ọzọ na Peru 
Prevost sonyeere ozi Augustine na Peru na 1985, na-eje ozi dị ka chancellor nke Territorial Prelature nke Chulucanas (1985-1986).  N'afọ 1987, mgbe ọ na-agbachitere thesis doctoral ya, ọ bụ onye nduzi ọrụ na onye nduzi ozi nke Augustinia Province nke Our Mother nke Good Counsel na Olympia Fields, Illinois, tupu ọ laghachi Peru n'afọ 1988.  N'ebe ahụ, ọ nọrọ afọ iri na-eduzi seminarị Augustinia na Trujillo, na-akụzi iwu Canon na seminarị diocesan,  na-eje ozi dị ka onye isi ọmụmụ, na-arụ ọrụ dị ka onyé ọka ikpe n'ụlọ ikpe ụka mpaghara, ma na-arụkọ ọrụ na ozi parish na mpụga obodo ahụ.  O gosipụtara ihe ịga nke ọma na mbọ ndị Augustinia na-agba iji nweta ndị Peruvia maka ọkwa ndị ụkọchukwu na ọkwa ndị ndu n'usoro ahụ.

 Obodo dị n'oge gara aga 
N'afọ 1998, a họpụtara Prevost kà ọ bụrụ onyé isi Order nke St. Augustine's Province of Our Mother of Good Counsel nke dị na Chicago, na-arụ ọrụ ahụ na Machị 8, ncafo 1999.  N'afọ 2000, o nyere onye ụkọchukwu Augustinian James Ray, onye a kwụsịtụrụ n'ozi ọha na eze kemgbe afọ 1991 n'ihi ebubo a pụrụ ịtụkwasị obi nke mmetọ mmekọahụ nke ụmụaka, ohere ibi na St. John Stone Friary na Chicago n'okpuru nlekọta, mgbe ụlọ ọrụ nyocha nke archdiocesan jụrụ Ebe Obibi mbụ màkà ịdị nso ya na ụlọ akwụkwọ parish na St. Thomas tnke Apostle Church. A kwagara Ray n'afo 2002 mgbe ndị bishọp US tinyere iwu siri ike.

 Onye isi Order nke Saint Augustine (2001-2013) 
A họpụtàrà ya ka ọ bụrụ Prior General nke Order of Saint Augustine na 2001, Prevost jere ozi afọ isii abụọ ruo 2013.  N'oge ọ nọ n'ọkwa, e mere mkpesa banyere mmetọ megide ụmụaka megide Richard McGrath, onye bụbu onye isi oche nke Providence Catholic High School, ụlọ ọrụ Augustinian, onye e wepụrụ na 2017 mgbe nyocha ụmụaka na-akpali agụụ mmekọahụ gasịrị. E nwetara nkwekọrịta nde $ 2 na 2018 n'etiti Diocese nke Joliet na onye bụbu nwa akwụkwọ nke McGrath boro ebubo ndina n'ike n'afọ ndị 1990.    Site na 2013 ruo 2014, Prevost jèrè ozi dị ka onye nduzi nke ọzụzụ na Convent nke St. Augustine na Chicago na dị ka onye kansụl mbụ  onye nnọchi anya mpaghara nke Province of Our Mother of Good Counsel.

 Bishọp nke Chiclayo (2014-2023) 
Na Nọvemba 3, 2014, Popu Francis họpụtara Prevost dị ka onye nchịkwa nke Diocese nke Chiclayo na Bishọp nke Sufar.  A raara ya nye na Disemba 12, 2014, na St. Mary's Cathedral na Chiclayo,  site n'aka Achịbishọp James Green, onye nnọchi anya ndịozi na Peru.   Na Septemba 26, 2015, a họpụtara ya dịka bishọp nke Chiclayo. .

Na ọnwa Julaị 13, nke afọ 2019, a họpụtara Prevost ka ọ bụrụ onye otu Congregation maja ndị Clergy, na Eprel 15, 2020, ọ ghọrọ onye nchịkwa nke Callao.  N'ime Nzukọ Episcopal nke Peru, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na kansụl na-adịgide adịgide (2018-2020) ma họpụta ya dịka onye isi oche nke Commission for Education and Culture n'afọ 2019, na-enyekwa aka na Caritas Peru.   Prevost nwere ndị na-ege ntị na Popu Francis na Machị 1, n'afo 2021, na-akpali ịkọ nkọ banyere ọrụ ọhụrụ na Chicago ma ọ bụ Rome.  
Site na mgbasa ozi mmekọrịta ya, Prevost katọrọ ụfọdụ ọnọdụ nke ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị aka ekpe na Peru, na-emegide òtù ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na-achọ ime ka afọ ime, euthanasia, ma ọ bụ ntọhapụ nke ndị nwere njikọ na Shining Path (ọ kwadoro mkpọsa 2018 nke ndị bishọp Peruvian megide ịgbaghara ndị bụbu ndị na-eyi ọha egwu), ka ọ na-akwado ihe gbasara gburugburu ebe obibi. O gosikwara ịdị n'otu na ndị Venezuelan na-akwaga na Peru, na-ewere ha dị ka ndị na-enweghị isi nke Chavismo .  N'oge ngagharị iwe ndị Peruvian na 2022-2023 iji kwado onye bụbu onye isi ala Pedro Castillo, Prevost kwuru, sị: "Ọnwụ n'oge ngaezide ahụ na-akpata m nnukwu mwute na ihe mgbu ... M rịọrọ ka m nọrọ na Peru; Ọbụna m rịọrọ Nna Nsọ ahụ. "

 Dicastery maka ndị bishọp na nkwalite ka ọ bụrụ kadinal (2023-2025) 
N'onws Jenụwarị 30, 2023, Popu Francis họpụtara Prevost prefect nke Dicastery form màkà Bishops na utu aha achịbishọp-bishọbishọm emeritus nke Chiclayo.  Na Septemba 30, n'ọnwa 2023, e mere ya ka ọ bụrụ kadinal nwere ọkwa kadinal-dikọn ma nye ya utu aha Santa Monica degli Agostiniani .  Dị ka onye isi, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị mkpa n'ịtụle na ịtụ aro ndị na-achọ ịbụ ndị bishọp n'ụwa niile, na-eme ka ọ pụta ìhè n'ime Chọọchị. N'ọrụ a, ọ tụrụ aro ka ewepụ Joseph Strickland n'ọfịs ya dị ka bishọp nke Diocese nke Tyler, Texas, na Nọvemba 2023.   Na Febụwarị 6, 2025, Popu Francis buliri ya elu ka ọ bụrụ kadinal-Bishọp, na-enye ya dịka bishọp nke Suburbicarian Diocese nke Albano.   Prevost na-arụsi ọrụ ike na Latin American na Caribbean Episcopal Council, ebe ọ sonyere na nzukọ ma mee ememe Mas na Aguadilla, Puerto Rico, na Mee 2023. 

 Popu (2025-dị ugbu a) 
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Tupu Nzukọ ndị popu nke afọ 2025, a na-ewere Prevost dị ka ịnyịnya gbara ọchịchịrị ma e jiri ya tụnyere papabili a ma ama karị,   ọ bụ ezie na a chọpụtara na ọ bụ onye ya na Popu Francis jikọrọ aka na onye nwere ike imebi. A na-eche na ọ bụ nwa amaala America bụ ihe na-eme ka ọ bụrụ onye na-azọ ọkwa onyeisiala. Ndị na-akwado ya kwuru na ọ na-anọchite anya "etiti ụzọ dị ùgwù".  Popu Francis họpụtara ya dị ka onye isi nke Dicastery for Bishops na onye isi oche nke Pontifical Commission for Latin America na 2023, n'otu afọ ahụ ka e mere ya kadinal. Ọrụ ndị a mere ka ọ bụrụ onye a ma ama dị ka onye na-achọ ịbụ popu   

 Echiche 

 Iwu Chọọchị 
Na Mee 2023, Prevost kwụrụ na ndị ị̀sị̀ bishọp kwesịrị ibute okwukwe ụzọ karịa nchịkwa. Ihe mbụ a na-ebute ụzọ bụ "ịkpọsa ịma mma nke okwukwe, ịma mma na ọṅụ nke ịmara Jizọs". Ozị́ mbụ ya dị ka popu mesiri ike ekele udo nke Jizọs bilitere "onye nyere ndụ ya maka ìgwè atụrụ Chineke", na-enye "udo na-enweghị ihe agha na nke na-enweghị ngwá agha". O kwuru na ọ chọrọ ịga n'ihu na ngọzi nke Pope Francis: "Chineke na-elekọta gị, Chineke hụrụ gị niile n'anya, ihe ọjọọ agaghị emeri! Anyị niile nọ n'aka Chineke. "

 Ọrịa na-emetụta 
Prevost bụ onye nkwado siri ike nkè synodality, otú n'ime ihe nketa nke Pope Francis. Ọ na-ahụ na ntinye aka na ibu ọrụ nkè ndị niile kwere ekwe nwèrè ike idozi esemokwu na Chọọchị. O nwere okwukwe na "Mmụọ Nsọ na-akpali anyị imezigharị".  O kwuru na a na-akpọ ndị niile kwere ekwe ka ha nwee nnukwu ibu ọrụ nke ibi ndụ nke m na-akpọ àgwà ọhụrụ", nkè bụ "ịge ntị nke mbụ na Mmụọ Nsọ, ihe Ọ na-arịọ maka ndị Chọọchị".

 Ụmụ nwanyị 
Prevost na-emegide nhọpụta ụmụ nwaanyị na diakonate, na-ekwu na ọ "adịghị edozi nsogbu" ma nwee ike ịmepụta nsogbụ ọhụrụ. N'ikwu okwu banyere nhọpụta Popu Francis họpụtara ụmụ nwanyị atọ n'afọ 2023 dị ka ndị òtù Dicastery màkà Bishops, nkè ọ na-eduzi, o kwuru na échìchè ha na ndị otu ndị ọzọ na-agwakọta ma nwee ike iwebata echiche ọhụrụ bara uru.

 Okwu mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị 
A na-ahụ Prevost dị ka onye na-eme ihe n'ụzọ dị nro mà ọ bụ onye nọ n'etiti. N'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2025, akwụkwọ akụkọ Itali bụ  kwùrù na Prevost bụ onye "na-achị ụwa" mà "ndị na-agbaso omenala na ndị na-aga n'ihu na-enwe mmasị" n'ime Chọọchị ahụ. Prevost na-emegide euthanasia, ite ime, nà ntaramahụhụ ọnwụ. Ọ kwadoro Ndị Venezuelan gbàrà ọsọ ndụ na Peru n'oge ọ nọ na Chiclayo.

A maara Prevost dị kà onye dị nso na Blase Cupich,  Achịbishọp nkè Chicago onye a na-ewere dị kà kadinal Amerika kachasị ewepụ n'ọkwa ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Trump. 

 LGBTQ 
N'ọnwa Eprel 2016, Prevost megidere itinye "Echiche nwoke na nwanyị" na usoro agụmakwụkwọ ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị nke Peruvian, na-ekwu na ọ na-akwalite "ndị nwoke na nwanyị na-adịghị adị".   N'afọ 2012, ọ katọrọ ọmịiko ọdịbendị a ma ama màkà "Ụdị ndụ nwoke idina nwoke" na ezinụlọ ndị nwoke idina nwaanyị. Prevost kwupụtara nchegbu banyere "ọmịiko màkà nkwenkwe nà omume ndị na-emegide ozioma" ma ọ kwadoghị ma ọ bụ jụ arịrịọ Fiducia, nkwupụta ozizi gbasara ngọzi màkà ndị mmadụ na mmekọrịta nwoke na nwanyị. O kwuru na nzukọ ndị bishọp nke mba kwesịrị "ịkọwa mà tinye ntụziaka ndị dị otú ahụ n'ọrụ n'ọnọdụ mpaghara hà, n'ihi ọdịiche ọdịbendị".

 Mgbanwe ihu igwe 
Prevost akwadowo màkà ime ìhè siri ike nkè Chọọchị megide Mgbanwe ihu igwe, ekwuru na nzukọ ọmụmụ ihe nkè ọnwa Nọvemba 2024 na "nchịkwa n'elu okike" ekwesịghị ịbụ "mmegbu".

 Nkwurịta okwu na mgbasa ozi mmekọrịta 
N'ajụjụ ọnụ May 2023, Prevost kwusiri ike mkpa ọ dị ịkpachara ányá na ibu ọrụ n'iji mgbasa ozi mmekọrịta iji gbochie "ịkwalite nkewa na esemokwu" na ímé "mmebi na oriri nke Chọọchị".  Dị ka Christopher White, onyé nnọchi ányá Vatican nkè National Catholic Reporter, si kwuo, echiche a kwekọrọ n'àgwà ya ikwu okwu "n'iji nlezianya na nnukwu mkparịta ụka" na "nnukwu mkpebi siri ike na nghọta".

 Ndụ onwe onye 
Nne Prevost, Mildred, nwụrụ na June 18, 1990, nna ya, Louis, sochiri na November 8, 1997. Prevost gakwuuru ụmụnne ya banyere áhà popu ya n'uhuruchi tupu nzukọ ahụ. Na mgbakwunye na Bekee ya, ọ na-asụkwa Spanish, Italian, French, na Portuguese nke ọma, ma nwee íke ịgụ Latin na German.

Prevost bụ onye na-egwu tenis.  Ọ bụ onye na-akwado Chicago White Sox nkè Major League Baseball, na-aga egwuregwu ụlọ White Sox n'oge 2005 World Series,  na otù egwuregwu basketball kọleji ụmụ nwoke Villanova Wildcats.  Mgbe ọ bi na Peru, ọ ghọrọ onyé na-akwado Alianza Lima, otu n'ime ndị otu bọọlụ a ma ama na Peru.

 Hụkwa 

 Ndị kadinal nke Francis guzobere
 Ndepụta nke ndị popu site na mba
 Popu Leo (disambiguation) 
 Akwụkwọ Popu Leo nke Iri na Anọ

 Edensibia 

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