Akụkọ ifo

Akụkọ ifo nke iko bụ akụkọ ọdịnala na akụkọ ndị ọzọ na-emetụtakarị izu ohi nke "iko akụkọ ifo", mgbe ụfọdụ n'ụdị mpi ịṅụ mmanya, na-esitekarị na "mkpọ akụ" (ya bụ site na tuulus). A na-ahụ akụkọ mgbe ochie n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ Europe.

 Nchịkọta 
A na-ekewa akụkọ ifo iko n'okpuru atụmatụ Reidar Thoralf Christiansen dị ka ụdị njem njem 6045.[n 1] Akụkọ banyere ụdị a sitere na England, Germany, Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Isle of Man, na Scotland.[1]

N'ọtụtụ nsụgharị nke akụkọ ifo ahụ, arịa dị n'ụdị mpi; [n 1] na-abụkarị ọla edo, ma ọ bụ nke ihe ọzọ dị oké ọnụ ahịa. Akụkọ na-amalitekarị site na oghere n'ime ala ma ọ bụ oghere yiri ya n'ụzọ dị omimi, na-ekpughe "obere ndị mmadụ" bi n'okpuru ala.[n 2] Na nsụgharị ụfọdụ onye akụkọ ifo na-enye ihe ọṅụṅụ si na iko, nke protagonist jụrụ ma ọ bụ tụfuo - na arịa a tụfuru mmiri mmiri na-emekarị eme corrosively. ihe karịrị mmadụ[n 4] - a na-edekọ ụgbọ ahụ mgbe ụfọdụ ka ọ na-ejedebe n'aka onye otu ndị ama ama[n 5] ma ọ bụ ụka. []

 Nsụgharị 

 ma e wezụga ebe edepụtara, site na () 

 Oldenburg Horn, Oldenburg, Lower-Saxony, Germany.  (German: "Das Oldenburger Horn" ma ọ bụ "Die Nymphe des Osenbergs") - "Oldenborg Horn" dị, mana emere ya n'ihe dị ka afọ . 
 Iko Ezuru Ezu, Tensbüttel-Röst, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany
 Akụkọ 'Church Cup', nke edere na Viöl, Schleswig-Holstein; na Ragebøl, Denmark; na Hjordkær, Denmark
 Altar Cup na Aagerup, Zealand, Denmark. Akụkọ yiri nke ahụ dekwara na Vigersted, Zealand
 Svend Fælling na Elle-Maid, Framley, Denmark - n'akụkọ a onye na-eme ihe nkiri na-eweghachi iko maka ike karịrị nke mmadụ, mana 'fairy' na-enye ya nsogbu n'ihi ya.
 Öiestad Horn, Øyestad, Norway - mpi ahụ dị n'aka ebe ngosi ihe mgbe ochie Aust-Agder. 
 Ndị Trolls na-eme emume Krismas, Ljungby, Sweden.  (E nyekwara ọkpọkọ ma zuo ya) Ihe ndị ahụ dị ugbu a n'aka Trolle-Ljungby CastleObí Trolle-Ljungby
 Mmalite nke Aha Ukwu nke Trolle, Småland, Sweden.
 The Fairy Banquet, East Yorkshire, England. E dekọrọ ya na narị afọ nke 12 Historia rerum Anglicarum. A na-ejikọta akụkọ a na tumulus a na-akpọ Willy Howe.
 The Fairy Horn, Gloucester, England. E dekọrọ ya na narị afọ nke 13 Otia Imperialia. 
 The Story of the Fairy Horn, nr. Gloucester, England. Nsụgharị yiri nke The Fairy Horn.
 The Fairy Cup of Kirk Malew, Isle of Man. Na mbipụta a, mmadụ na-aga oriri fada mana ọ naghị aṅụ mmanya site na iko fada - n'ụtụtụ, a hapụrụ ya naanị ya na iko ahụ.
 The Silver Cup, Isle of Man. Onye na-eme ihe nkiri na-eso ndị fada na-ezu mmiri ara ehi ya gaa n'Ugwu fada ha. Mgbe ọ gachara oriri ha, ọ na-ezu iko ahụ dị ka ụgwọ ọrụ maka ehi ya.
 () "Akụkọ nke Luran", West Highlands, Scotland. Ụdị akụkọ a na-ahụkarị banyere nwa okorobịa a na-akpọ Luran - n'ime ya, iko ahụ na-agwụ na Mingarry Castle ruo mgbe ọ furu efu n'oké osimiri. Akụkọ ndị yiri ya dịkwa maka Dunvegan Castle (lee Dunvegan Cup), na Raasay. Akụkọ ọdịnala ndị ọzọ metụtara Luran.

 Nkà mmụta ihe ochie 
A na-ahụ ọtụtụ ụdị arịa (nke na-abụkarị ite) na-ejikọta ya na ili ndị Britain, gụnyere ihe ndị bụ ma ọ bụ ihe ndị a na-akpọ ozu ọkụ, ma ọ bụ ndị a na'echiche na ha bụ ihe ndị na-enye onyinye nri maka ndụ mgbe ọ nwụsịrị, ma ọ bụghị naanị akụ ma ọ bụ ngwongwo onwe onye.[4] N'ime ndị a, a matala ụfọdụ dị ka 'kofu ịṅụ mmanya', nke a na-ejikọta ya na ili ndị a na-akpọghị ọkụ.[5] A chọtawo iko yiri nke ahụ na Northern Germany, Denmark, na Holland. [6]

 Ụdị 'Fairy Cup' ndị ọzọ 
() na-enyekwa akụkọ nke Rillaton Gold Cup dị ka nke ụdị a, ọ bụ ezie na akụkọ ahụ dị iche na iko na-adịghị agwụ agwụ nke druid nyere. A na-ejikọta akụkọ a na Rillaton Barrow. Trowie "Pig", nke sitere na Scotland, na-ekwukwa banyere ite na-adịghị agwụ agwụ.

E nwere akụkọ ọdịnala ndị Scotland site na narị afọ nke iri na asaa nke nwoke hụrụ ifufe na-efe n'ọhịa ma nụ olu na-ekwu "Horse and Hattock" - ọ na-ekwughachi ahịrịokwu ahụ ma ifufe na ya na-ebili ma teta n'echi ya n'ime ala Eze nke France na iko ọlaọcha n'aka ya.

E nyekwara akụkọ ifo banyere mmalite iko a maara dị ka Luck of Edenhall, iko ọṅụṅụ nke narị afọ nke iri na anọ sitere na Middle East. N'akụkọ ifo, nke nwere ike ịbụ na e chepụtara na narị afọ nke iri na asatọ, a na-enweta iko ahụ mgbe a kwụsịrị ịṅụ mmanya na olulu mmiri dị na Eden Hall (Edenhall), wee hapụ iko ahụ n'azụ.

 Hụkwa 

 Grail Nsọ

 Ihe edeturu 
.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}

 Edemsibia