Jalebi

Jalebi [a], bụ nri na-atọ ụtọ na-ewu ewu na mpaghara India, West Asia na ụfọdụ nke Afrịka.  Ọ na-aga n'ọtụtụ aha, egwu jilapi, zealpi, jilebi, jilipi, zulbia, jerry, mushabak, z'labia, ma ọ bụ Zalabia.

A na-eme ụdị dị iche iche nke Ndịda Eshia site na ntụ maida ọka siri ike (ntụ ọka nke ma ọ bụ ntụ ọka niile) na pretzel ma ọ bụ ihe mkpuchi, nke a na-etinye na shuga sirop.  A na-eri Jalebi na curd ma ọ bụ Rabri (na North India) yana nhọrọ ndị ọzọ dị ka kewra (mmiri na-esi ụtọ ụtọ).

N'ụụ nri ndị dị n'ebe imin Eshia, jalebi nwere ike ịbụ ntụ ọka yeast e siri esi ma tinye ya na mmiri mmiri nri na rose.    [citation need] Nri Zalabia nke North Africa na-eji ihe dị iche iche na sirop nke isi mmiri (Arabic: 'asal') na mmiri rose..

 Akụkọ ihe mere eme 
nri nri a maara nke a sitere na ndị awụ nke 10 n' nri Arabic Ibn Sayyar al-Warraq">Kitab al-Tabikh (English: The Book of Dishes) nke Ibn Sayyar al-Warraq.[1] Na ike awụ.  nke 13 nke Persia, akwụkwọ nri nke Muhammad bin Hasan al-Baghdadi kwuru nri yiri nke ahụ.

Dị ka akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu ihe mere eme Hobson-Jobson (1903) si kwuo, okwu jalebi sitere na okwu Arabic zulabiya, ma ọ bụ Persian zolbiya.[1]  Na Pakistan, onye isi isi nke Jhelum, Tanvir Bin Uddin, keere òkè dị mkpa na ntọala ya, na-azọrọ na ọ ngbaka mma maka ọkwa ike.

Priyamkara-nrpa-katha, ọrụ nke onye edemede Jain bụ Jinasura, nke e dere n'ihe dị ka 1450 OA, kwuru  Gunyagunabodhini, ọrụ Sanskrit ọzọ nke akụkọ tupu 1600 OA, depụtara ihe ndị e ji mee nri ahụ;  ndị a yiri ndị e ji pụọ jalebi nke oge a.[1]  Dị ka onye anya India bụ Nagma Malik si kwuo, jalebi nwere ike izi ndụ na Turkey wee rute Tunisia ogologo oge gara aga tupu ọ gawa India.[2]  Ndị ọzọ na-azọrọ na ọ bụ onye egwu kere ya n'oge ọdịiche nke onye Abbasid caliph Harun al-Rashid, Abdourrahman Ibnou Nafaâ Ziriab, onye ịhụnanya ogologo oge na Tunisia mgbe ọ na-eme njem site na Baghdad gaa Andalusia.

A tụwo aro na nchekwa funnel nke America sitere na nri ndị Arab na ndị Peshia, nke ndị Germany kwagara mba ọzọ wetara ma edozi Drechterkuche.[1]  Akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ihe e mpere na mgbasa nke nri a na- mgbochi na-ede maka nri na-abụ ihe.

 Ụdị mpaghara dị iche iche 
.N'Afghanistan, Jalebi bụ nri na-ewu ewu.  E nwere obere obere n'etiti ndị Afghan Jalebi na ụdị ndị ọzọ.  Ndị Jalebi nke Afghanistan ngwaọrụ eji agba nri ọ ALA ma e jiri ya ika ụdị ndị India na ndị Pakistan, ya mere ọ na-ese odo ma ọ bụghị oroma.  Jalebi nke Afganistan peeji gịrịgịrị.  Ọ bụ nri a ma ama nke a na-eri n'iche na ihe omume ọha na eze dị ka ikiri ma ọ bụ ego.  A na-ụzọ tii na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ enye Jalebi.  E abụ a ma ama site na ihe nkiri Bollywood Phantom aha ya bụ Afghan Jaleb 

 Obodo India 

 India 
Jalebi e ji khoya ma ọ bụ mawa mee, bụ nke Harprasad Badkul ikpe, n'afọ 1889, na Jabalpur..

N'akwụkwọ Norman Chevers, A Manual of Medical Jurisprudence for India (1870, peeji nke 178) kwuru "jelabees" dị ka ụzọ akụkọ ihe mere eme nke igbu ndị mkpọrọ na India na 1800s.

 Pakistan 
Na Pakistan, jalebis bụ nri a ma ama nke a na-eri n'ihe na n'ihe omume ọha na eze dị ka mgbanwe ma ọ bụ ego.

 Nepal 
Na Nepal, a mara ya dị ka Jerry, okwu sitere na Jangiri na Mughal Emperor Jahangir.[1]  Ndị mmadụ na-eri Jerry na Swari, sere siri ike dị ka Puri (nri) .  A na-eri ya mgbe niile n'ụtụ na Nepali Masala chiya.

 Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ Eshia 
A maara ya dị ka  [1] (زولبیا) na Iran, n'agbanyeghị na a tụgharịrị ya n'asụsụ Bekee, mkpoputa ahụ nwere ụzọ ọzọ ma nwee ike ịgụnye  ,  , , , na ndị ọzọ.  Na mgbakwunye na iji mmanụ aṅụ na shuga na-atọ ụtọ, zoolbias na Iran na-ejikwa saffron ma ọ bụ mmiri rose.[1][2]  Ọtụtụ mgbe na Iran, a na-enye zoolbia na tii ojii dị ka Persian n'akụkụ ihe eji megharịa ọnụ yiri nke ahụ nwere ụdị "akwa" dị iche, bamiyeh.[3]  A na-eri nri ndị a n'oge ọnwa Ramadan dị ka otu n'ime ihe ndị bụ isi a na-eri mgbe e busịrị ọnụ.

Na Iran, ebe a mara ya dị ka Zolbiya, a na-enye ndị ogbenye ihe na-atọ ụtọ n'oge Ramadan.  Akwụkwọ nri nke ụtụtụ nke iri na-enye ọtụtụ maka Zulubiya.  E nwere usoro nri dị ndụ na nri awụ nke 13 maka anụ na-atọ ụtọ, nke nabatara n'ọtụtụ ebe bụ nke Muhammad bin Hasan al-Baghdadi kwuru na akwụkwọ nri.

 Azerbaijan 
Zulbiya ma ọ bụ Zilvia bụ otu n'ime ihe na-atọ ụtọ iche iche nke Azerbaijan" id="mw8A" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Ganja, Azerbaijan">Ganja, otu n'etiti obodo ochie ochie nke  Azerbaijan N'oge gara aga, a na-ewere Zilvia dị ka otu n'ime isi nke Novruz na Ganja  Novruz ma na-enye ya ezumike ezumike dị iche ka ihe ọla na-atọ ụtọ na kuki a na-etinye na ngwaọrụ na mgbede ezumike nwere ihe ụfọdụ ihe egwuregwu n'ihe Novruz, zilvias dị gburugburu, nke a na  -esi aga na odo na ịdị elu, na- Ireland anya ịha nhata nke na ehihie na Machị 21.

zalabiya ma ọ bụ zalabia, zalabiya (Zلابية) (Maghrebi Arabic: زلابية) dị na Levant na mba ndị ọzọ dị n'Ebe Ọdịda dị Eshia, mba Arab nke Yemen, Egypt, [1] Siria, Lebanọn, na Iraq.

 Ndị a bụ nri e siri esi, ụdị ndị yiri donuts.[1]  A na-eme Zalābiya site na ntụ ọka nke nwere ike, ntụ ọka yist, na mmiri ara ehi, wee sie ya na isiokwu.  Ọ bụ zalbāni na-eme ha.  N'ụdị ka jalebi, ụdị ụfọdụ Eshia nwere ike ike dị iche, iche ka donut ma ọ bụ ike (ma nke a dabere na mpaghara na mpaghara kpọmkwem), ọ ekiri sinamọn, lemon, na shuga ntụ.[1]  [2]  Na Yemen, ụzọ e si igodo zalabiyeh dị iche na ụdị jalebi dị iche iche e mere na mpaghara India, ruo n'ókè nke na a na-etinye ụdị India dị iche iche na sirop, iji nye ya dị ka glaze, ebe ụdị  Yemeni nke zalabiyeh bụ "nke e ji iko yeast nke a na-esi n'ịkpọ abụọ na isiokwu miri emi. E nwere ndị na-ahụ na ntụ ọka maka uto ka ha dị mma, ebe ụfọdụ ka ha na-ekpo ọkụ ma  ọ bụ  shuga "[na]

A tarihin Zalābiyeh aha na mbụ na akwụkwọ nri Arabic nke mbụ afụ nke 10 nke Ibn Sayyar al-Warraq, akwụkwọ nke Nawal Nasrallah mesịrị rịa.  [1]. 

Zlebia ma ọ bụ zlabia bụ ụdị osisi a na-eri n'ekiri ụfọdụ nke Northwest Africa, dị ka Algeria, Tunisia na Libya.  Ihe ndị sitere n'okike ntụ ọka, yist, yogọt, na shuga ma ọ bụ isi mmiri.  A na-agwakọta nke a na mmiri na mgbaàmà nke cardamom (mmanụ maka crackling).

Na Tunisia, a mara Zlabia dị ka ihe iche nke obodo Beja.[1]  Na Algeria, Zlabia nke Boufarik, nke na-adị otú usoro ndị ọzọ ma na-atọ ụtọ, na-aga nke ọma.

 Etiopia 
Mushabak ma ọ bụ Mushabaka bụ nri a ma gị na mpaghara Oromo.  Ọ na-ahụ n'anya n'ụdị na nha dị iche iche ma na- shuga ma ọ bụ ike saa ya.  A na-esikarị Mushabaka esi nri na-acha igwe.  A na-ya eme ego na mmemme ndị ọzọ.   [citation needed]
Na Mauritius, a maara jalebi dị ka "Gateau Moutaille"; ha sitere na India.

 Ụdị ntụziaka (jalebi na zalabiyeh) 
Mushabak ma ọ bụ Mushabaka bụ nri a ma gị na mpaghara Oromo.   Ọ na-ahụ n'anya n'ụdị na nha dị iche iche ma na- shuga ma ọ bụ ike saa ya.   A na-esikarị Mushabaka esi nri na-acha igwe.   A na-ya eme ego na mmemme ndị ọzọ.    [<span title="The text near this tag needs a citation. (November 2009)">This quote needs a citation</span>] is a "sponge cake" version cooked in a special round pot on a trivet and cooked in a tannur.Translated by Nawal Nasrallah Annals of the caliphs' kitchens: Ibn Sayyār al-Warrāq's tenth-century Baghdadi cookbook Volume 70 of Islamic history and civilization Edition illustrated 2007 . 867 pages BRILL page 413-417 They are often stick shaped. They are eaten year-round, including in expatriate communities such as in France, although they are especially popular during Ramadan celebrations.Hadi Yahmid French Ramadan About Solidarity IslamOnline

 N'omenala a ma ama 

 "Jalebi Baby" nke Tesher: Abụ a, nke na-agwakọta okwu Bekee na Punjabi, ghọrọ ihe na-ewu ewu n'ụwa niile, ọkachasị na nyiwe dị ka TikTok. Abụ ahụ na-eji jalebi eme ihe dị ka ihe atụ maka ihe na-atọ ụtọ ma na-achọsi ike. Njikọ ya na Jason Derulo mere ka abụ ahụ bụrụ ihe a ma ama, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ihe na-ewu ewu na ahịa ndịda Eshia na nke ọdịda anyanwụ.
 "jalebi Bai" site na ihe nkiri "Double Dhamaal": Abụ Bollywood a ghọrọ nọmba ihe na-ewu ewu ebe a na-eji jalebi eme ihe n'ụzọ ihe atụ iji kọwaa nwanyị mara mma ma na-adọrọ mmasị. Egwú ahụ na-adọrọ mmasị na arụmọrụ dị egwu nyere aka mee ka ọ bụrụ ihe a ma ama na ihe nkiri India.

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