Kōkyū

Kōkyū (harem) bụ akụkụ nke Obí Imperial Japan a na-akpọ Dairi (内里) ebe ezinụlọ Imperial na ụmụ nwanyị ụlọikpe bi..Lebra, Taikie. (1995). Above the Clouds: Status Culture of the Modern Japanese Nobility, p. 218; Shirane, Haruo et al. (2000). Inventing the Classics: Modernity, National Identity, and Japanese Literature, p. 113.

Ọtụtụ ndị inyom nwere omenala gba ndị dị ka ndị na-eje ozi nke ndị eze ukwu, na ụmụ MRI, nakwa ndị inyom na-eje ozi maka ụmụ anọ ndị a;  Ndị ọrụ akara na-eleta ụmụ ndị a maka LED, ịma mma akwụkwọ, ma ọ bụ nwa.  E kere onyinye dị ama na akwụkwọ ndị Japan na Kōkyū n'oge a: ọrụ ndị dị ka Tale of Genji nke Murasaki Shikibu, Akwụkwọ Pillow nke Sei Shonagon, na ọtụtụ ihe mere eme nke abụ abụ waka .

 Nkọwa agbakọtara ọnụ 
Okwu ahụ bụ "Dairi" na-ezo aka ọ bụghị nanị na ụlọ ndị ezinụlọ Imperial Japan bi; ọ na-ezokwa aka na ndị inyom nke ezinụlọ Imperial (Kōkyū), n'ụlọikpe Imperial nke Japan, ma ọ bụ dị ka ụzọ na-apụtaghị ìhè (nke bụ ihe ochie) nke na-ezo aka na Emperor n'onwe ya.
áká_èkpè|thumb|200x200px| "Dai-Dairi" - atụmatụ atụmatụ nke "Greater Palace" n'ime ogige Imperial nke ụlọ ọrụ gọọmentị na ebe obibi kuge .
Aha nke ọnụ ụzọ amá dị dị na ndị gbara gburugburu ala Imperial na-ezo aka ọ bụghị nanị na iche na iche a ike kapịrị ọnụ n'onwe ha;  A na- aha ndị a na-ezo aka n'ezoghị ọnụ n'ebe obibi dị nso nke eze ukwu nke di ya gbapụrụ, ma ọ bụ ka ụzọ na-enweghị ìhè maka Empress Dowager n'onwe ya, dịka, Empress  Dowager Kenrei , onye.  ndị ọrụ, mgbe a na ọrịa nke Emperor Takakura, dị nso na ụzọ Ámá Kenrei.

A kọwapụtara usoro ezinapụta na ụzọ maka ụmụ ekiri na koodu Taiho na koodu Yōrọ .  N'ime Koodu ndị a, nsụgharị na mbụ ngalaba iri na abụọ, ma kọwapụtara ɔkwan dị iche maka ụmụ anụmanụ nke Imperial n'ime Kōkyū.

Ọdịiche dị mma dara ma ọ bụ nwa n'ime nhazi nwayo nke usoro n'oge oge Heian.  apeere, na 806, Emperor Heizei bulitere Fujiwara no Tarashiko (Fujiwara Toko) (?-794), nke a na-asụsụ dị ka Taishi, site n'inye ya aha Imperial nke Kōgọ ma ọ bụ eze.  Nke a mere awụ 12 ka ọ nwụsịrị, ọ ghọkwara nke mbụ a na-enye ọkwa a dị elu mgbe ọ nwụsịrị.. Ponsonby-Fane, P. 318;

Ọtụtụ n'ime ọkwa ụlọikpe nke akọwapụtaghị na koodu Taiho ma ọ bụ Yōrō na-aga n'ihu na narị afọ ndị na-esote oge Heian mbụ.

 Ndị nwunye Imperial na aha ụmụ nwanyị Imperial 

 Ndị nwunye eze
 1 Empress ( Kōgo;皇后): a na-akpọkwa Kōkōgo (皇后宮). Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du japon, p. 424.
 1 Empress Consort ( Chugū;中宮): Na mbụ okwu a pụtara Obí ebe Empress Consort bi. Ebe ọ bụ na Emperor Ichijo nwere ndị nne nna abụọ, otu n'ime ndị Consorts ya bụ okwu a.
 2 Consorts ( Hi;妃): dara kemgbe oge Heian. Enwere ike ịhọpụta ụmụ eze.
 3 Madames ( Fujin;夫人): dara kemgbe oge Heian.
 4 Mma ( Hin;嬪): dara kemgbe oge Heian.
 Ụmụ nwanyị Ụlọikpe ( Nyōgo;女御): A kọwaghị ya na Koodu. Enwere ike ịhọpụta ụmụ nwanyị ndị Minista.
 Onye nlekọta ụlọ ikpe ( Koui;更衣): A kọwaghị ya na Koodu.
 Ụmụ nwanyị Imperial ndị ọzọ
 1 Empress Dowager ( Kōtaigō;皇太后): Nne Empress (gụnyere nne di nke Emperor), Empress Dowager, ma ọ bụ onye bụbu Empress Consort; A na-akpọkwa Kōtaikogo (皇太皇后). 
 1 Grand Empress Dowager ( Tai-Kōtaigō;太皇太后): onye bụbu Empress Dowager, nke a na-akpọkwa Tai-Kōtaikōgo (太皇太皇后). 
 Ju-Sangū/Ju-Sangō (准三宮/准三后): Kōgo, Kōtaigō, na Tai-Kōtaigō ka a na-akpọ Sangū/Sangō (三宮/三后). Ju-Sangū/Ju-Sangō pụtara quasi- Sangū/Sangō . Ju-Sangū/Ju-Sangō nwetara ọgwụgwọ dị elu na Sangū/Sangō . Consorts na adaeze, yana ndị ozi ma ọ bụ ndị mọnk nọ n'ọkwa dị elu, ghọrọ Ju-Sangū/Ju-Sangō .
 Nyoin/Nyōin (女院): Ndị nwunye nke ndị eze mbụ ma ọ bụ ndị eze nwanyị nwere ike ịnweta otu ọgwụgwọ ahụ dị ka Daijo Tennō (In, 院).

 Ụmụ nwanyị Ụlọikpe 
Kōkyū Juni-Shi (後宮十二司)

 Naishi-no-Tsukasa (内侍司) tinyere aka na emume Imperial na nkwurịta okwu n'etiti Emperor na ndị ọrụ ụlọikpe. Ha na-edebekwa Ummei-den (温明殿) a na-akpọ Naishi-dokoro (内侍所) ebe e debere enyo dị nsọ (神鏡). Lebra, p. 219.
 Naishi-no-Kami (尚侍) (mmadụ 2): Onye isi nke Naishi-no-Tsukasa. Ọtụtụ mgbe enwere ike ịhọpụta ụmụ nwanyị ndị Minista. Ụfọdụ n’ime ha bụ ndị iko Eze Ukwu, ma ọ bụ ndị nwunye Eze Ochie. 
 Naishi-no-Suke (典侍) (mmadụ 4): Ọtụtụ mgbe, enwere ike ịhọpụta ụmụ nwanyị Dainagon na Chūnagon. Ụfọdụ n’ime ha bụ ndị iko Eze Ukwu. A họpụtara ndị nọọsụ nke ndị eze ukwu. 
 Naishi-no-Jō/Naishi (掌侍/内侍) (mmadụ anọ). 

 Kura-no-Tsukasa (蔵司) mesoro akụ nke Imperial.
 Fumi-no-Tsukasa (書司) mesoro ngwá ọrụ agụmagụ na akwụkwọ.
 Kusuri-no-Tsukasa (薬司) gwọọ ọgwụ.
 Tsuwamono-no-Tsukasa (兵司) ogwe aka a na-agwọ.
 Mikado-no-Tsukasa (闈司) tinyere aka imeghe na imechi ọnụ ụzọ ámá.
 Tonomori-no-Tsukasa (殿司) gwọọ mmanụ.
 Kanimori-no-Tsukasa (掃司) tinyere aka na nhicha.
 Moitori-no-Tsukasa (水司) gwọchara mmiri na osikapa.
 Kashiwade-no-Tsukasa (膳司) ọgwụgwọ ọgwụgwọ.
 Sake-no-Tsukasa (酒司) mmanya na-egbu egbu.
 Nui-no-Tsukasa (縫司) uwe a gwọchara.

Aha ndị ọzọ

 Mikushige-dono-no- Bettō (御匣殿別当): Onye isi Mikushige-dono ebe a na-emeso uwe nke Emperor. Ụfọdụ n’ime ha bụ ndị iko Eze Ukwu.
 Nyo-kurọdo (女蔵人) tinyere aka na emume Imperial.
 Uneme (采女): Nwanyị ụlọikpe dị obere si mba.

 Ozi nke Ezinụlọ nke Imperial 
Ndị isi ụlọ ikpe nke Imperial n'oge Asuka, Nara na Heian ajụjụ Ministry of the Imperial Household .  [1] Enwere ike ị nweta nke ụlọ ọrụ Imperial Household ugbu a na ndokwa ndị e mere na ụzọ nke njikọ n'ụdị n'oge emperor Monmu .  [2] Enwere ndị ọrụ Daijō-kan kpọmkwem n'ime ụlọ ọrụ ozi a nke lekwasịrị anya ahụ na ụmụ ekiri nke Imperial.  Ndị a bụ:

 Female physician (女医博士,, Nyo'i hakase).  No male physician would be permitted to care for the health of the emperor's women.Titsingh, p. 434.
 Senior equerry or chamberlain for the women of the Emperor's household (采女正,, Uneme no kami).Titsingh, p. 435.
 First assistant equerry for the women of the Emperor's household (采女佑,, Uneme no jō).
 Alternate equerries for the women of the Emperor's household (采女令史,, Uneme no sakan).

 Hụkwa 

 Heian Palace
 Kuge
 Ndị eze ukwu Japan
 Ndepụta nke <i id="mwzg">Nyoin</i>

 Ihe ndetu 

 Ntụaka