Rose Mbowa

Rose Mbowa (18 Jenụwarị 1943 - 11 Febrụwarị 1999) bụ onye ode akwụkwọ, onye na-eme ihe nkiri, agụmakwụkwọ na nwanyị. Ọ bụ Prọfesọ nke Arts Arts na Drama na Mahadum Makerere, mahadum ọha kacha ochie na nke kacha ukwuu na Uganda.

 Mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ 
A mụrụ Rose Mbowa na 18 Jenụwarị 1943 na obodo Kabale, na Western Region nke Uganda, nye Eva Nyinabantu Mbowa, onye na-elekọta ụlọ, na Kasole Lwanda Mbowa, onye na-ahụ maka ụlọ nyocha. Mgbe ọ gachara ụlọ akwụkwọ mpaghara, a nabatara ya na Gayaza High School, ụlọ akwụkwọ nnabata ama ama ihe dị ka kilomita 19 (12 mi), na mpụga isi obodo Uganda, Kampala.[1][2] Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ sekọndrị na Gayaza, ọ gara n'ihu mụọ akwụkwọ Bekee na Mahadum Makerere, Kampala. Mgbe ọ nọ ebe ahụ, ọ bụ onye otu ụlọ ihe nkiri Makerere Free Traveling Theatre.[3] Na 1969, a nabatara ya na Mahadum Leeds, na-agụsị akwụkwọ na Master of Arts (MA) na Drama & Theater Arts.  

 Ihe nkiri na ọrụ ọkachamara 
Dịka onye na-eme ihe nkiri na onye na-eme ihe nkiri, Mbowa onye na-eme ihe nkiri nwere ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ ihe nkiri dị iche iche na Uganda. Akpọrọ ya aha onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma na National Theatre wee nweta ihe nrite onye isi ala maka ime ihe n'afọ 1973. Ọ natakwara ihe nrite National Theater Best Production award ugboro abụọ: maka egwuregwu nke ya Nalumansi na 1982 na maka Alụmdi na Nwunye nke Anansewa nke Efua Sutherland dere na 1983. [1] Ọ rụrụ ọrụ aha n'egwuregwu Bertolt Brecht nke Mother Courage na ụmụ ya, na mmalite ikike izizi nke ọ bụla n'ime egwuregwu ya n'asụsụ Africa..Jane Collins, and Viv Gardner (14 March 1999). "Mother Uganda". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 12 November 2017.

Dị ka onye na-ede egwuregwu, ọrụ kachasị mkpa nke Mbowa bụ Nne Uganda na ụmụ ya.  N'ịbụ nke London's AfriC Centre nyere iwu, emere ya na 1987 ma kemgbe ahụ, ihe ịga nke ọma ya na-egosi mmasị na-arịwanye elu na mpaghara na mba ụwa na nkwanye ùgwù maka ihe nkiri East Africa.Jane Collins, and Viv Gardner (14 March 1999). "Mother Uganda". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 12 November 2017. E kere ya na ụmụ akwụkwọ Makerere site na usoro nhazi mmekọrịta, ọ bụkwa, dị ka onye ọkà mmụta ihe nkiri Eckhard Breitinger si kwuo, 'egwuregwu nke ịmara ihe' nke ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke 'na-emesi akụ na ụba nke ọdịnala agbụrụ dị iche iche ike ike, [...] na-agba ume ka mmadụ nwee obi ike n'onwe ya nke ọdịbendị dịgasị iche iche a, mana [...] na-adọkwa aka ná ntị megide mmetọ sitere na naanị n'ime agbụrụ na omenala siri ike.Onye nkuzi ya bụ onye na-ede egwuregwu bụ Byron Kawadwa, onye ndị agha Idi Amin gburu na 1977.

Ọ bụkwa onye dị mkpa na African Theatre for Development movement. N'afọ 1980, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na Magere Women's Cooperative nke ime obodo, ma gbaa ụmụ nwanyị ume iji ọdịbendị ha na ire ngwaahịa ugbo ha.Jane Collins, and Viv Gardner (14 March 1999). "Mother Uganda". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 12 November 2017. Ọ rụkwara ọrụ otu afọ dị ka onye na-emepụta ihe na Redio Uganda .

 Ọrụ agụmakwụkwọ 
Mbowa malitere dị ka onye nkuzi na Ngalaba Egwú, Egwú na Ihe nkiri na Mahadum Makerere, tupu ọ ghọọ Prọfesọ na Onye isi nke Ngalaba mgbe a manyere onye isi gara aga ịhapụ mba ahụ. O bipụtara ọtụtụ isiokwu banyere ihe nkiri na Uganda ma gosipụta akwụkwọ banyere ihe nkiri Ugandan na nzukọ kwa afọ gbasara akwụkwọ Africa na Mahadum Bayreuth n'etiti afọ 1989 na 1994.

 Ihe Nketa 
N'afọ 2005, ndị na-eme ihe nkiri na Bakayimbira mere ihe nkiri, Kiwajja, iji mee emume maka enyemaka Rose Mbowa nyere na ihe nkiri Uganda.Vision Reporter (6 February 2005). "In memory of Professor Mbowa". New Vision. Kampala. Retrieved 12 November 2017.

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