Mary Elizabeth Carnegie

Mary Elizabeth Carnegie (19 Eprel 1916 – 20 Febrụwarị 2008) bụ onye nkuzi na ode akwụkwọ n'ihe gbasara nọọsụ . Amara maka imebi ihe mgbochi agbụrụ, ọ bụ onye nọọsụ ojii mbụ jere ozi dị ka onye na-eme ntuli aka na bọọdụ nke otu ndị nọọsụ steeti. O mechara bụrụ onyeisi oche nke American Academy of Nursing ma dezie akwụkwọ akụkọ Nursing Research .

 Ndụ mbido 
A mụrụ Carnegie na Baltimore, Maryland, United States, nwetara diplọma n'ụlọ akwụkwọ Lincoln maka ndị nọọsụ, nzere bachelọ na West Virginia State College, Master's degree na Syracuse University, na dọkịta nke ọha nchịkwa nchịkwa na New York University . Sullivan, Patricia (March 7, 2008). "M. Elizabeth Carnegie, 91; Advocated for Black Nurses". Washington Post. Retrieved July 24, 2014.

Mgbe Carnegie nwetara akara ugo mmụta bachelor na West Virginia State College, Carnegie nwetara ọrụ n'ụlọ ọgwụ dị na Richmond, Virginia. Ọ ghọrọ onye nkuzi ụlọ ọgwụ na St. Philip Hospital School of Nursing. Mgbe ọ na-arụ ọrụ na St. Philip, Carnegie kpughere usoro mmekọrịta ọha na eze dị iche na ụwa ndị nọọsụ na ndịda.

Carnegie sonyeere Florida Association of Colored Graduate Nurses (FACGN) na 1945. A họpụtara ya onyeisi oche nke nzukọ ahụ afọ atọ ka e mesịrị. Na omenala, a kpọrọ FACGN aha onye otu bọọdụ nke ndị nọọsụ na steeti Florida n'afọ na-abịa. Mgbe Carnegie rụchara ọrụ na FACGN, bọọdụ FSNA kpebiri inye ya ikike na ọrụ zuru oke na bọọdụ ha. Ọ bụ onye nọọsụ ojii mbụ jere ozi na bọọdụ otu ndị nọọsụ steeti. 

N'agbata 1945 na 1953, Carnegie bụ prọfesọ na onye isi ụlọ akwụkwọ nọọsụ na Mahadum Florida A&amp;M . Sullivan, Patricia (March 7, 2008). "M. Elizabeth Carnegie, 91; Advocated for Black Nurses". Washington Post. Retrieved July 24, 2014. O mechara bụrụ onye isi oche nke American Academy of Nursing ma bụrụ onye nchịkọta akụkọ Nchọpụta Nọọsụ . Enyere ya nzere doctorate asatọ ma webata ya n'ụlọ nzukọ ama ama nke American Nurses Association .  A kpọbatara ya n'Ụlọ Nọọsụ nke Virginia na 2009. 

Mgbe o nwesịrị ọrịa obi na-arịa ọbara mgbali elu, Carnegie nwụrụ na 2008 na Chevy Chase, Maryland . O biri ebe ahụ afọ iri abụọ na ise ma lụọ otu ugboro; di ya nwụrụ na 1954. 

 Hụkwa 

 Carnegie (mgbagwoju anya)
 Ndepụta akụkọ ifo dị ndụ nke American Academy of Nursing

 Ihe ndetu 
akwụkwọ nọọsụ na Mahadum Florida A&M .  O mechara bụrụ onye isi oche nke American Academy of Nursing 

 Ntụaka 

 Ịchọta Enyemaka maka Akwụkwọ Mary Elizabeth Carnegie, 1962-1984 Mahadum North Carolina na Greensboro.
 Carnegie, Mary E. "Ụzọ Anyị Na-azọ", Ụmụ nwanyị ojii na Ọrụ Nọọsụ Garland Publishing, Inc. (1985): 149-156