Wayne Barker

Wayne Barker ( (1963-07-27 ) , Pretoria ), onye na-ese ihe nkiri South Africa. Barker dabeere na Johannesburg .  Ọ ghọrọ onye a ma ama na ngwụcha afọ 80, n'oge ọgba aghara ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị n'okpuru ọchịchị Apartheid . Ọrụ ya egosila na ọtụtụ biennales zuru ụwa ọnụ, ihe ngosi nka na ihe ngosi ihe ngosi dị mkpa. Ọ na-arụ ọrụ na usoro dị iche iche, gụnyere mana ọnweghị oke na eserese, ibipụta akwụkwọ, ihe ọkpụkpụ, vidiyo, arụmọrụ na ntinye. Na mgbakwunye na mmekorita ya na ndị ọzọ na-ese ihe, Barker ejikọtala na Qubeka Beadwork Studio nke dabeere na Cape Town, iji ghọta nnukwu ihe mkpuchi iko. 

 Ndụ mbido 
A mụrụ Barker na Pretoria na 27 Julaị 1963 nye ezinụlọ ọcha, na-arụ ọrụ n'ogo nke Apartheid. Nna Barker bụ onye ọkwọ ụgbọ elu South Africa Airforce, mechara bụrụ onye na-anya ụgbọ elu azụmahịa na n'ihi ya, Barker na ụmụnne ya tolitere na ọdụ ndị agha Valhalla na Pretoria. Valhalla bụ ọdụ ụgbọ elu kacha ochie na mba ahụ, na-arụ ọrụ kemgbe 1921.  Tolite n'ime ikuku nke Pretoria nke ukwuu na 70s nwere ike ịhụ n'ụzọ ụfọdụ dị ka ihe na-akpali akpali na ihe na-enye aka n'ịwakpo Barker na-enupụ isi na mkpasu iwe na kpọmkwem conservatism. Na Artist's Monologue, Barker na-akọ na ọ bụ nwata:

Barker na nwanne ya nwoke gara Glen High School na Pretoria, tupu achụpụ ya na 1976 mgbe ejidere ya maka ịzụrụ wii wii. N'oge ọ dị afọ iri na ụma, Barker hapụrụ ụlọ ka ọ mụta ịkpụ osisi n'ụsọ oké osimiri na Ndagwurugwu Nature na Western Cape. 

Na 1983, mgbe ọ gbasasịrị akụkọ ihe mere eme nka na Michaelis, Barker laghachiri n'ụlọ nna ya siri ọnwụ na ọ sonyere ndị agha South Africa dị ka ọgbọ atọ nke ndị Barker n'ihu ya nwere. Nye Barker, SANDF nọchitere anya ihe niile gbasara South Africa ebe ọ na-enweghị ọchịchọ ma ọ bụ ikike isonye na ya. N'oge ahụ, ọnọdụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị siri ike ahụla ihe a na-amaghị na mbụ, ma na-enwe nrụgide siri ike ma mba ụwa ma site n'ime. Mmụba nkwụsi ike megide ọchịchị ịkpa ókè agbụrụ ebutelarị mwakpo ndị agha na-awakpo ebe obibi nkeonwe, yana mmebi ikike mmadụ. Agbanyeghị, n'agbanyeghị na ọ chọghị, akwụkwọ ndebanye aha Barker mechara bịarute, ọ ga-ahụkwa onwe ya na Pretoria na ọdụ ndị agha Voortrekkerhoogte. A tụrụ ndị jụrụ ọrụ ahụ mkpọrọ, yabụ ọ bụrụ na ọ ga-apụ a ga-ahapụ ya. N'ime izu abụọ ọ na-egwu egwu wee kee akụkụ nke mechara mee ka a kwupụta na ya erughị eru maka ọrụ n'ihi enweghị mgbagha uche. Mgbe ọ bịarutere n'ụlọ, ndị mụrụ Barker jụrụ ya, na inwe ụzọ nke ya kwagara Johannesburg ka ọ bụrụ onye na-ese ihe n'obi. 

 Agụmakwụkwọ 
Mgbe ọ bịarutere n'ụlọ na mmecha nke ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, Barker gbasoro akwụkwọ nkà ya na Pretoria Technikon, malite diploma na Fine Art na 1981 tupu ya aga n'ihu na-amụ ihe n'ebe BA na nkà si na Michaelis School of Fine Art na Mahadum Cape Town . 

Na Michaelis, Barker ga-amalite ịjụ ajụjụ gbasara nkà na-eme ihe ngosi na ọkwa ụlọ akwụkwọ. Na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, South Africa nọ na-enwe oge ọgba aghara ya ugbu a, nke Cape Town, dịka Barker siri kwuo, ọ dị ka enweghị mmasị. Maka ọrụ akpụrụ akpụ n'okpuru nlekọta nke Michaelis' Neville Dubow, bụ nke achọrọ ụmụ akwụkwọ ka ha kpụrụ "mgbatị ahụ nke ahụ ha", Barker gbapụrụ na omume nke ga-ahụ ụmụ klas ya na-emepụta mgbatị anụ ahụ ma họrọ maka ịrụ ọrụ. Barker họọrọ kama, iji ejiji dị ka onye nkuzi ya ma mee ka ụmụ akwụkwọ ibe ya tụba ya bọọlụ tenis, na-ekepụta ndọtị nke nwoke ahụ dị ka ogige tenis,  nke Dubow ghọtara n'ụzọ doro anya na-adịghị mma. Mgbe afọ abụọ gachara na Cape Town, ọ ga-alaghachi Gauteng na-enweghị akara ugo mmụta ya wee debanye aha ya na South Africa National Defence Force. Mgbe obere oge ọ nọrọ na SANDF, ma mee ihe ruo nwa oge, Barker gara n'ihu na-agbaso akara ugo mmụta postgraduate na Fine art na Ecole des Beaux-Arts a ma ama na Marseilles, France na 1998,  oge niile. ịmepụta na ịgbakwunye otu ọrụ nke nọgidere na-enwe mmekọrịta ọha na eze na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na obodo ya na mba ọzọ.[ a chọrọ nkọwa ]

 Ọrụ na ọrụ 
Aha Barker aghọọla aha ya na nnupụisi na enweghị uche, nke a pụrụ ịchọta aha ya na akụkọ nke ọtụtụ ndị ha na ya dịkọrọ ndụ, ndị enyi ya na ndị ga-abụ ndị na-ege ya ntị. A na-akpọkarị ya dị ka inwe "mmekọahụ, ọgwụ ọjọọ na rock nroll" ụzọ maka nka mara mma, onye ya abụrụla ihe mgbakwunye ama ama na njirimara nka ya. A na-akpọ ya mgbe niile dị ka onye dị egwu na mpaghara nka South Africa, na-enwe mmetụta miri emi na ndụ na nka, na-adabere na uri yana ntinye siri ike na eziokwu ma ọ bụ ịchụso ya. Ọ bụghị ihe ijuanya na n'ime oge ọ na-arụ ọrụ ya, ọ kpasuru iwe, gbaghaa ma banye na mmiri ọkụ ihe karịrị otu ugboro. Esemokwu mbụ dị mkpa yana kwa ihe omume nke kpalitere Barker n'anya ọha gbadoro ụkwụ na asọmpi ịse ihe osise nke 1990 Standard Bank nke ọ banyere n'ọrụ a na-edozibeghị nke ukwuu na ngwa ngwa n'okpuru aha Africa Andrew Moletsi. N'ihi ya, e depụtara ọrụ Moletsi, ebe Barker na-anọghị, na-akọwapụta usoro ikpe ikpe na-adịghị mma, nke agbụrụ agbụrụ na-achịkwa usoro nhọrọ. [ a chọrọ nkọwa ]

 Ụlọ ihe nkiri International ama ama 
Barker's Famous International Gallery (FIG) bụ oge mgbanwe na ihe ngosi nka nke South Africa n'oge niile ọ dị site na 1989 ruo 1995. Oghere na-agba ọsọ nke onye na-ese ihe, gallery bụ oghere maka ndị na-eto eto na-ese ihe n'oge ahụ iji gosipụta ọrụ ha. Ụlọ ihe ngosi ahụ nyere ndị na-ese ihe ohere igosi ọrụ nke ọtụtụ ma ọ bụrụ na ọ bụghị ụlọ ahịa azụmahịa niile n'oge ahụ agaghị emetụ aka, na-emepụta ikpo okwu maka imebi ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na nke ọha na eze na ihe nkiri South Africa nke ga-abụ ngwá ọrụ. Ọtụtụ n'ime ndị na-ese ihe na-emecha bụrụ ndị a ma ama, gụnyere Kendell Geers, Minette Vari, Barend De Wet, na Stephen Cohen. 

 Coke na-agbakwunye ndụ 
Na 1993, otu afọ ka njedebe nke Agha Obodo Mozambique, Barker kere nnukwu ntinye ntinye na Everard Read Gallery na Johannesburg nke isiokwu ya bụ Coke Adds Life. N'ịbụ ndị na-ewere aha ya site na usoro mgbasa ozi telivishọn nke na-akpọsa Coca-Cola, okwu ndị ahụ ghọrọ ihe gbara ọchịchịrị karịa ka ndị jingle maara nke ọma, na-enwe obi ụtọ na-egosi. Echichi ahụ sitere n'ike mmụọ nsọ njem na Mozambique, nke Barker gara ụlọ ọgwụ nke yiri ka ọ gbahapụrụ. Kama nke ndị dọkịta rikpuru, Barker chọtara, kama, ọtụtụ igwe na-ere ahịa Coca-Cola. 

"Ijegharị na Mozambique na ịgagharị n'ụlọ ọgwụ na ịhụghị dọkịta na ịhụ igwe coke na mba a nke agha tisasịrị bụụrụ m nnukwu ntinye nke Apartheid ya mere ntinye mbụ m mere bụ Coke Adds Life. Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ike nweta igwe coke na apartheid. ụlọ ọgwụ, ị nweghị ike ịnweta dọkịta?" Wayne Barker, 2002 

 Ọ dịghị ihe na-efunahụ na Eluigwe na Ala 
áká_èkpè|thumb| Zelbst, akụkụ nke ihe ngosi n'ozuzu ya, Ọ dịghị Ihe Na-efunahụ Eluigwe na Ala na Osisi Frank Hanel na Frankfurt na 1995
Ọ dịghị ihe na-efunahụ ya na Eluigwe na Ala bụ ihe ngosi solo nke atọ nke Barker, nke egosiri na FIG Gallery na 1995, na mgbe e mesịrị Osisi Frank Hanel na Frankfurt, Germany. N'ịmara akụkụ ụfọdụ site na ịrị elu nke eziokwu na kọmitii dị n'otu nke ji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-ewepụta eziokwu gbara ọchịchịrị nke zoro ezo n'oge ochie nke Apartheid, ihe ngosi ahụ nwere uwe mkpuchi latex jupụtara na ihe ndị a chọtara n'okporo ámá Frankfurt yana nnukwu ntinye foto. . Barker ewepụtala aha ya ogologo oge dị ka onye na-agba ọkụ, ya bụ, onye na-aga n'okporo ámá obodo na-achịkọta ihe na ahụmahụ.  N'ime ọnụ ụlọ dị n'akụkụ, a kwụsịrị ọrụ akpọrọ 'Zelbst' nke karịrị foto ndị isi ojii 300 na 1970 South Africa, kwụsịrị n'uko ụlọ. Ihe ngosi ahụ kwuru okwu banyere echiche nke ihe ahụ n'otu ọkwa, gbasara uwe aka latex na ihe dị n'ime ha - ọ dịghị ihe na-efunahụ ya na mbara igwe, ọ bụ naanị n'okpuru ọnọdụ dị iche iche, na otu akụkọ ihe mere eme na patina jikọtara ya. N'ọkwa ọzọ, ihe osise na-adọrọ adọrọ nke mebere Zelbst na-agwa ụdị mmetụta dị iche iche na-ejikọtaghị ya na nke ihe mkpuchi latex gosipụtara. Ndị a dị oke egwu maka nnọchite anya, oge oyi kpọnwụrụ n'oge, gbanwere site na foto ka ọ bụrụ ihe, ọ bụghị ihe dị ka egbe egwuregwu ụmụaka, ọkpọkọ na ihe nzacha kọfị a hụrụ n'okporo ụzọ Frankfurt. N'ụzọ dị otú a, Barker ghọrọ onye kasị mma flaneur, onye na-anakọta ahụmahụ ndụ, na-achụso echiche na akụkọ ihe mere eme adịghị echefu, nakwa na ọ dịghị ihe na-efunahụ na eluigwe na ala. [ a chọrọ nkọwa ]

 Ihe ngosi ahọpụtara, mkpokọta na akwụkwọ ọgụgụ 

 Solo 

 2016 - Ụwa nke gbanwere ihe oyiyi, Everard Read Contemporary Gallery, Johannesburg
 2015 - Nwoke nkịtị, CIRCA Gallery, Johannesburg
 2012 - Ala ịhụnanya, CIRCA Gallery, Johannesburg
 2010
 Super na-agwụ ike, SMAC Art Gallery, Stellenbosch
 Super Boring, Standard Bank, Polokwane
 Super Boring, Standard Bank Gallery, Johannesburg
 2008 - Heal, UCA gallery, Cape Town
 2005 - Ala na Ọchịchọ, Gerard Sekoto Gallery, Alliance Francaise, Johannesburg
 2003 - Ndị hụrụ n'anya na Gurus, Contemporary Art Space, Caen, France
 2002 - Ọ dị mma, Omenala Crosspath, New York.
 2001 - Ụmụ nwanne abụọ, Fig Gallery, London
 1999 - Fin de Ciècle, Nantes, France
 1998
 Kunst bụ Kinderspielen, Kunsthalle, Krems, Austria
 Mma na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, Ụlọ ihe nkiri Millennium, Pretoria
 A na-asachapụ ihe niile na Pretoria, Millennium Gallery, Pretoria
 1997
 A na-asachapụ ihe niile na Africa, Gallery Frank Hanel, Cape Town
 A na-asachapụ ihe niile na Africa, Gallery Frank Hanel, Frankfurt, Germany
 1996 - Ọ dịghị ihe na-efunahụ na Eluigwe na Ala, Fig Gallery, Johannesburg
 1995 - Ọ dịghị ihe na-efunahụ na Eluigwe na Ala, Gallery Frank Hanel, Frankfurt, Germany
 1994 - Udo Site na Ọbara, Fig Gallery, Johannesburg
 1993 - Coke na-agbakwunye ndụ, Everard Gụọ Contemporary Gallery, Johannesburg
 1992 - Akụkụ atọ nke ịhụnanya, Everard Read Contemporary Gallery, Johannesburg
 1987 - Foto dị na metal, Ụlọ ihe nkiri Market, Johannesburg

 Ihe ngosi otu 

 2013 - My Joburg, la maison rouge, Paris (F), 20 June - 22 Septemba, Ndị na-ahụ maka ọrụ: Paula Aisemberg na Antoine de Galbert. Na emume nke South Africa-France Cultural
 2009 - I Linguaggi del Mondo: Asụsụ nke Ụwa, ihe ngosi nkwekọrịta na Venice Biennale, Palazzo Querini Art House, Venice, Italy
 2009 - Nnukwu ihe ngosi ịgba ọtọ South Africa, Everard Read, Johannesburg
 2009 - Akụkọ ihe mere eme, UCT Gallery, Cape Town, South Africa
 2008 - Mkpokọta 10, SMAC Art Gallery, Stellenbosch
 2007 - Ihe ngosi nka nka Sasol wax, Johannesburg Art Museum
 2006 - Urban Jungle, Afronova, Johannesburg
 2001 - Enweghị Logo, Prince Albert Museum, London, UK
 1998
 Kleine Plastiche Triennale, Stuttgart, Germany
 memórias íntimas marcas, Electric Workshop, Johannesburg
 1997
 Ụwa dị larịị, echichi, Alternating Currents, Trade Route: History and Geography, 2nd Johannesburg Biennale, Johannesburg, South Africa curated site Okwui, Enwezor, na Octavio Zaya
 Africa niile na-asachapụ na Africa, French Pavilion, Venice Biennale, Italy
 Köln Art ngosi, n'okpuru nkwado nke Frank Hanel Gallery, Frankfurt, Germany
 Frankfurt Art Fair, n'okpuru nkwado nke Frank Hanel Gallery, Frankfurt, Germany
 Atọ x iri, Frank Hanel Gallery, Cape Town
 Ọdịnihu, dị ugbu a, nka South Africa dị ugbu a, Goodman Gallery, Johannesburg
 1996
 Agba, Haus der Kulturen der Welt, Berlin, Germany - Onye isi ala Nelson Mandela meghere
 Groundswell: Art Contemporary si South Africa, Mermaid Gallery, London
 1995
 Africus, Black na-ele anya akụkọ ifo ndị ọcha, Johannesburg mbụ Biennale, onye nlekọta South Africa: Octavio Zaya Africus
 The Laager, Mbụ Johannesburg Biennale, Johannesburg
 1995
 Scurvy, New Town Gallery, Johannesburg
 Enwere ike ịdị naanị nka: nka na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, Pretoria Art Museum, Pretoria
 Brown na Green, Pretoria Art Museum, Pretoria
 1993 - Ihe Ọhụrụ na-esi n'Africa pụta mgbe niile, Newtown Gallery, Johannesburg
 1992 - Volkskas Atelier, Pietersburg Art Museum, Pietersburg
 1989 - Ịkwatu mgbidi: Pierneef Series, FIG Gallery, Johannesburg

 Nchịkọta 

 Nchịkọta Anglo American
 Durban Art Museum
 Nchịkọta Gencor
 Iziko South African National Gallery
 Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Johannesburg
 Mkpokọta MTN
 Polokwane Art Museum
 Pretoria Art Museum
 Ụgwọ nke ụlọ ọrụ Rand Merchant Bank
 Nchịkọta Sanlam
 Nchịkọta Sasol
 Nchịkọta SABC
 Ụlọ ihe nkiri Civic Sandton
 Spier
 Ụlọ akụ Standard Bank
 Wits Art Museum (nke bụbu Gertrude Posel Gallery), Mahadum Witwatersrand

 Katalọgụ, na akụkọ 

 'Super Boring', 2010, SMAC & Standard Bank Gallery
 'NJ nke ndị nka South Africa' (katalọgụ), 2004, Sharlene Khan (ed). Ụlọ ihe nkiri nke Fortis Circus, Holland
 "Wayne Barker: Monograph Artist", 2000, Brenda Atkinson (ed)
 "Ụzọ azụmaahịa: akụkọ ihe mere eme na ọdịdị ala", 1997, Matthew DeBord (ed) Katalọgụ, 2nd Johannesburg Biennale
 "Nkà South Africa nke oge a: mkpokọta Gencor", 1997, Kendal Geers (ed)
 "Art na South Africa: ọdịnihu dị ugbu a", 1996, Sue Williamson na Ashraf Jamal (eds)
 "Agba", 1996, Haus der Kulturen der Welt, Catalogu,
 "Africus: Mbụ Johannesburg Biennale", 1995, Candice Breitz (ed), Katalọgụ

 Hụkwa 
Webụsaịtị gọọmentị - Wayne Barker

 Ntụaka 

Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations