William A. Coulter

William A. Coulter, Nwanna William Alexander Coulter ( Maachị 7, 1849 - Ma ọchịchị 13, 1936), bụ onye America na-ese ihe gbasara mmirika .  Coulter bụ onye Glenariff, County Antrim, nke dị na Northern Ireland taa.  Ɔsa onye ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri mgbe ọ dị afọ 13, na mgbe awụ asaa gachara n'oké osimiri, ọ bịara biri na San Francisco na 1869. Hughes, Edan, 2002

 Ọrụ 
áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|300x300px| Ọkụ San Francisco Coulter, 1906
áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|300x300px| 20 cent, 1923 US akwụkwọ ozi stampụ nke Golden Gate, dabere na eserese nke William Alexander Coulter.
N'ọgwụ 1870s, ọ gara Europe ka ya na ndị na-ese mmiri Vilhelm Melbye, François Musin na JC Jacobsen mgbanwe ihe.  Na 1896, o sonyeere ndị ọrụ nka nke oku San Francisco . Hughes, Edan, 2002

N'agbata afọ 1909 na 1920, ọ na-ese ihe ọrụ ise dị n'ụkwụ 16 na 18 maka Ndị Mgbakọ nke Ndị Mgbasa Ndị Ahịa .

N'oge ndụ ya, ihe ọrụ ya na-edekọ ihe mere eme nke mbupu na ịnya ụgbọ mmiri na San Francisco na San Pablo bays.. 

 Ọnwụ 
Coulter biri na San Francisco Bay ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ na March 13, 1936, mgbe ọ dị afọ 87, n'ibu ya Sausalito .  E mere emume olili ozu na Robert F. Russell Mortuary na Mill Valley. 

 Ihe nketa 
Ọrụ ozi ama nke William A. Coulter bụ San Francisco Fire ya, 1906 .  SS William A. Coulter bụ ụgbọ mmiri nke onwe nke e wuru ma tinye ya na 1943, ma isi aha ya maka nkeji ya.. 

N'afọ 1923, ụlọ ọrụ nzi ozi nke United States Medical stampụ dị cent iri abụọ na otu n'ime ihe ọrụ Coulter.   [1] Ndị dike ihe ngosi nke State Hawaii, Honolulu Museum of Art, Oakland Museum of California, Orange County Museum of Art (Newport Beach, CA), na US Navy Museum (Washington, DC) so na nchịkọta akụkọ na eze na-  arụ ọrụ nke William.   A. Coulter. AskArt.com

 Ntụaka 

 Hughes, Edan, Ndị nka na California 1786-1940, Sacramento, Crocker Art Museum, 2002.
 Severson, Don R. Ịchọta Paradaịs: Art Island na mkpokọta nkeonwe, Mahadum nke Hawaii Press, 2002, p. 81–2.

 Njikọ mpụga 

 Ihe ngosi William A. Coulter (webụsaịtị Paul na Linda Kahn Foundation)
 William Coulter na Visual Arts Cork, onye na-ese ihe Irish Encyclopedia
 COULTER, WILLIAM ALEXANDER (1849-1936)

 Ihe odide ala ala peeji