Ebumnuche mmepe na-adịgide adịgide na Nigeria

Sustainable Development Goals na Naijiria bụ maka ibi si eme mmemme Sustainable Development Goals n'ime steeti iri atọ na isii na Federal Capital Territory (FCT).  LED Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) nwere ihe ngosi iri na asaa zuru ụwa ọnụ emebere dị ka “atụmatụ iji nweta ọrụ dị mma na nke ga-adigide maka mmadụ niile”.  A na-atụ anya na a ga-enweta nke ọ lla n'ime ntem iri na asaa ahụ n'afọ 2030 na mba ụwa gburugburu ụwa.. 

Naijiria bụ otu n'ime mba ndị na-adị mkpa mba apụta pụta ya (VNR) na 2017 na 2020 maka mmebe SDG na ndị agha , High-Level on Sustainable Development (HLPF).  [1] Na 2020, Nigeria nde mmadụ 160 na 2020 ụwa SDG Index.  [2] Gọọmenti kwusiri ike na mmepụta Naijiria ugbu a na ebumnobi na-achọ anya n'imezu SDGs 

Lagos SDGs Youth Alliance bụ ihe ọzọ dị mkpa SDGs Initiative na Nigeria iji kwalite ntinye aka nke ndị ntorobịa n'imezu Agenda 2030 na ịkwado atụmatụ mmepe ogologo oge nke steeti Lagos. 

 ndabere 
Naijiria bụ onye otu United Nations (UN) na 7 October 1960. Naijiria bụ obodo kacha nwee ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ na Afrịka ma nwee ọnụ ọgụgụ nke asaa ozi n'ụwa.  N'afọ 2012, eji nyere ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị ọrụ nchekwa nke ise n'ime ihe nchekwa onwe na 1 October 1960. . 

SDGs ma ọ bụ Project 2030 bụ oku zuru ụwa ọnụ iji chebe ogbenye, ike ụwa wee hụ na onye ọkụ nwere udo na ngosi site na 2030. Mba 193 na Naijiria nakweere ya dị ka otu n'ime ndị obodo ya.  SDG bụ ntọala nke mmalite iri na asaa ọnụ nke nwewe, nwere opekata mpe otu ma ọ bụ abụọ gosiri maka ihe mgbaàmà.  Mme ihe nke "Global Goals" maka mmadụ niile isiokwu na January 2015. Ebumnobi ya bụ ịhụ nsonye n'etiti ọha mmadụ, ichekwa gburugburu ebe obibi na-akpa uto akụ na-ahụ .  Gọọmenti, ngalaba nkeonwe, isi, òtù na ndị otu obodo (CSOs) na-enweta nkwado site na UN ka SDG na-akwado mmekọ .  Ọ na-ahụ na a nakweere nhọrọ ziri ezi ugbu a ijikọta ndụ maka ụgbọ n'ụzọ n'ụzọ na-adigide.  SDG bụ ngwaọrụ ụwa iji nweta udo na foto n'afọ 2030.

Dị ka dị n'etiti etiti Naijiria na United Nations, ọ na-achọ ime ka ihe ndị na-ebute ụzọ ya na ndị na CSOs na ụlọ ọrụ aka iji SDG ọnụ.  Emebere 2030 Agenda iji wuo uwa na-adigide gburugburu P's ise, ya bu;  Ndị mmadụ, Planet, Ọganihu, Udo, na-akpa , nke kpọrọ n'ofe 17 SDGs.  N'afọ 2017, Naijiria so na mba 44 so na United Nations na-egosi Nlebaanya Mba nke adọ pụtara (VNR) na mmebe atumatu nke 2030 Agenda na SDGs na High-level Political Forum on Sustainable Development (HLPF).  [1] Gọọmenti, ndị na-ekerịta, na otu akwụkwọ na-arụ ọrụ maka ndị na Nigeria

 Ọganihu na SDG ahọpụtara 

 Ebumnuche nke atọ - Ezi ahụike na ịdị mma 
Dị ka United Nations si kwuo, ọ na-arọpụta ala nde mmadụ 400 ma ọ ማረrọ mmalite vidiyo bụ isi na 40% mkpa ọha na eze.  mgbaàmà Sustainable Development bu n'obi ibelata ọrịa na-efe efe nke, AIDS, ịba ọcha n'anya, ọrịa na-ebute mmiri na ọrịa ndị ọzọ na-efe efe.  Atụmatụ mgbake na uto akụ na dị Naijiria ka ewepụtara iji kwado SDG na mmepụta nke 2030. Otu n'ime ihe mmetụta ọsọ a bụ ibelata ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị nne na-anwụ na 70/100,000 dị ndụ.. 

 Ebumnuche nke anọ - agụmakwụkwọ 
N'afọ 2016, Ndị nwe obodo Naijirịa Universal Basic Education Commission (UBEC) kwuru na ha nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ na-akpachapụ anya, ihe dị ka nde 10.5.  [1] N'ihi ya, mme iwu nke State Universal Basic Education Board nyere maka ikike n'efu zuru ụwa ọnụ maka nwa Naijiria ọ gbala toruo akwụkwọ ịga akwụkwọ..

 Ebumnuche nke ise - Ịha nhatanha nwoke na nwanyị 
N'afọ 2000, Naijiria webatara n'iwu nke National Policy on Women, nke akwụkwọ akụkọ zuru ụwa ọnụ nke Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) na-eduzi.  [1] N'afọ 2015, akwụkwọ ozi National Bureau of Statistics ụgbọala na ụmụ anụmanụ nwere nwere n'ịgụ akwụkwọ, na ụmụ aha maka ụmụ akwụkwọ na ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị na nke nche mụbara site na 46.7% na 47.1% na 2010 ruo  48.3% na 47.9% n'otu n'otu na 2015  . 

 Ebumnuche nke isii - Mmiri dị ọcha na idebe ihe ọcha 
Dị ka UNICEF si kwuo, mmiri na-adịghị mma na akwụkwọ ọcha na-efu akụ na ihe Nigeria ihe dịka 1.3% nke GDP kwa afọ.  

 Ebumnuche nke asaa - ike dị oke ọnụ yana dị ọcha 
Naijiria nwere otu n'ime nchekwa ike okpuru ike zuru ụwa ọnụ, ebe ihe dị ka nde mmadụ 90 (50% nke ndị bi na ya) okpuru mkpuchi ọkụ.  [1] Naijiria na-ekwu na ha ga-enweta 13% nke hydroelectricity na igwe ọkụ eletrik site na 2020;  ụlọ 1% nke ike ikuku na igwe ọkụ eletrịka nke mba site na 2020;  na obodo 3% na 6% nke ike na igwe ọkụ eletrik nke mba ahụ na-agwakọta site na 2020 na 2030 n'otu n'otu..

 Ebumnuche 9 - Ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, ihe ọhụrụ na akụrụngwa 
Ọganihu ịbụ na Naijiria dabere na gburugburu ozi, nyiwe ịntanetị na-.  Otu ndị sitere na 2013 Small and Medium Enterprises Development Agency of Nigeria (SMEDAN) chọrọ na e nwere ihe nna 70 Micro Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (MSMEs) na-enye 50% nke GDP mba ahụ, mana ekwuru na ihe na-  akpa 5% nke azụmahịa ndị a.  nwee nsogbu kredit ego zuru oke.  [1] Ebe nsogbu kacha mkpa nye ndị MSME ndị a bụ gburu ego, inye ndụmọdụ, na inye ọkụ mgbe niile https://web.archive.org/web/20230803121008/http://smedan.gov.ng/images/PDF/2013-MSME-Survey-Summary-Report.pdf 

 Ụlọ mkpesa 
N'afọ 2017, Nigeria wepụtara onwe ya ka ọ bụrụ otu n'ime mba iji nyochaa ọganihu nke Agenda 2030.[1]  Nlebanya mba afọ ofufo (VNR) bụ ntụle kwa afọ ewepụtara na UN High-level Political Forum on Sustainable Development (HLPF).  Naijiria so na mba 44 United Nations wetara nyocha mba afọ ofufo gbasara mmejuputa Agenda 2030 na SDG na HLPF. 

N'afọ 2020, Naịjirịa sokwa mba iri anọ na isii ndị ọzọ wepụtara onwe ha maka VNR. Nyocha a lekwasịrị anya na:

 Ịda ogbenye (SDG 1)
 Ahụike na ọdịmma (SDG 3),
 Mmụta (SDG 4),
 Nhata nwoke na nwanyị (SDG 5)
 Akụ na ụba gụnyere (SDG 8),
 Ịkwado gburugburu udo na nchekwa (SDG 16)
 Mmekọrịta (SDG 17)

Ebe a na-elekwasị anya na-adabere na mkpa na ebumnobi mmepe dị ugbu a. "Enyere akụkọ a n'agbanyeghị ọrịa COVID-19 nke ekwenyere na ọ ga-ebelata ọganihu nke Agenda 2030." 

 Arụmọrụ 

 Nlebanya mba afọ ofufo 2020 
N'ọnọ Julaị afọ 2020, Onye isi ala Muhammadu Buhari mkpa ndị mba a na-eje na nri nke abụọ nke HLPF, n' ịntanetị maka oge izizi n'ihi ọrịa COVID-19.  O nyere nyere asaa n'ime SDG nke a na-akpọ isi obodo n'ozuzu ya. 

 Ịnye ego 
Na 1 Julaị 2020, Naijiria malitere n'ihu ụzọ nke ihe na-egosi n'ịbụ ndị Integrated National Financing Framework (INFF) maka ihe ndị ga-ebute ụzọ obodo obodo na iru SDGs.  [1] Integrated National Financing Framework (INFF) bụ United Nations iji kwado mba n'ịrụ ọrụ nke Addis Ababa Action Agenda (AAAA) maka ndị SDGs.  UNDP anɔwo na-akwado na ndị ya site n'ịgbasa mmepụta, iwusi ike na iwu ụlọ ọrụ na- egosi na-adigide na ụdị onye kwuo uche ya.  [2] ihe atụ, n'oge nsogbu COVID-19, UNDP na Japan aka iji kwado na nzaghachi akụ na mụrụ Nigeria. 

 Ihe ịma aka 
A na-ekwu na afọ 2020, nke a na-akpọ "Decade of Action" na-enwe ọganihu nwayọ n'ihe gbasara ọganihu SDG dị ka President Muhammadu Buhari kọrọ n'oge Naijiria 2020 Voluntary National Review (VNR). "Echiche nke akụkọ ahụ bụ n'okwu gbasara ịda ogbenye (SDG-1) na akụ na ụba gụnyere (SDG-8), ahụike na ọdịmma (SDG-3), agụmakwụkwọ (SDG-4), nha anya nwoke na nwanyị (SDG-5), gburugburu na  enyere udo na nchekwa (SDG-16), na mmekorita (SDG-17).

 Obodo na omenala 

 Mmụta dị elu 
Enwere ụlọ ọrụ dị iche iche n'ofe mba ahụ na-agba mbọ mmata SDG, otu n'ime ndị a bụ Mahadum Ibadan Center for Sustainable Development (CESDEV).  akwụkwọ akwụkwọ nke Ibadan hibere ebe a ka ọ bụrụ ihe ngosi nke ahụ na-agba mbọ maka nwa na-adigide. 

 Ihe omume 

 Lagos SDG izu 
Izu SDS nke Lagos bụ emume kwa afọ nke na-eme kwa izu nke na-echeta site n'ịchịkọta ndị na-ahụ maka ngalaba n'ofe iji mekọrịta Altruism, Advocacy & Action iji chọpụta azịza, nyochaa ọganihu, ịkwalite mmata, imekọ ihe ọnụ na ịkwado nkwa iji kwalite mbọ iji nweta 2030 SDGs. .   Izu SDG na-egosipụta mmemme ndị a: Nzuko Gọvanọ Virtual Meet-And-Greet with Lagos SDGs Enablers, Open Goal Doption by Prominent Lagosians, Neighborhood Outreach Campaign, Future of Lagos Hackathon, Lagos Local Government / LCDAs Disccourse on SDGs. Mmemme ndị a nwere njikọ chiri anya n'ebumnobi ha iji gbasie mbọ ike maka ọganiihu maka ibuga SDG na steeti Lagos.  

 Ụlọ ọrụ 
Nke a bụ ndepụta nke otu na-eme ngwa ngwa Sustainable Development Goals na Nigeria:

 UNDP na Naijiria 
 Netwọk SDG ndị ntorobịa Naijiria http://www.nigerianyouthsdgs.org
 Initiative mmepe mgbanwe mgbanwe ihu igwe mba ụwa
 Australian High Commissioner Nigeria
 Lagos SDGs Youth Alliance 
 Kuziere SDG
 Ụlọ ọrụ Innovation Climate Nigeria (NCIC) 

 Hụkwa 

 Mgbanwe ihu igwe na Naijiria
 Ikpọkpọsị osisi na Naịjirịa

 Ntụaka 

Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations