Ebe Ngosi Ihe Ochie nke Alexandria

Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Alexandria bụ ihe ngosi nka maka ọmarịcha nka Egypt na Middle-Eastern dị na mpaghara Moharam Bek nke Alexandria, Egypt .  Ọ nwere nchịkọta ọrụ nke onye na-ese ihe Egypt na nhọrọ ọrụ sitere na Baroque, Romanticism, Rococo na Orientalism . Na mgbakwunye, ihe atụ kwesịrị ịrịba ama nke ịcha, ibipụta na ihe ọkpụkpụ sitere n'aka ndị na-ese ihe n'Ijipt na ndị Europe. Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka bu n'obi ịkwalite nkà na obodo obodo na ruo n'ókè dị ukwuu nke Egypt, site na nhọrọ nke ihe omume: ihe ngosi nka, ihe ngosi na nkuzi ihe ngosi nka maka ụmụaka; ihe ngosi maka ndị nka Egypt ama ama na mmemme mgbanwe omenala mba ụwa.

 Akụkọ ihe mere eme 
E hiwere ụlọ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie na 1904 mgbe ndị ọchịchị obodo Alexandria nwetara nchịkọta eserese dịka onyinye sitere n'aka Edward Farid Heim. Nchịkọta ahụ nwere iberibe 210 sitere n'aka ndị nka ụwa. Heim kwuru ka e guzobe ụlọ a raara nye maka igosi ihe osise ndị a; ma ọ́ bụghị ya, ọ gaara kpọghachi ha n’ala nna ya bụ́ Jamanị. N'afọ 1936, onye na-azụ ahịa French, Baron de Menasha, nyere ụlọ obibi dị na mpaghara Moharram Bek nke Alexandria ka e jiri ya mee ọbá akwụkwọ na ebe ngosi ihe ngosi nke ihe osise. Ebibiri ụlọ ahụ n'Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ na obodo ahụ ga-echekwa ihe osise ahụ n'ebe ọzọ ruo mgbe e guzobere ụlọ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie ọzọ.

N'afọ 1952, onye isi njikwa obodo Alexandria Hussein Sobhy nyere onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ Egypt Foad Abd Elmageed ka ọ rụpụta ebe ngosi nka nke Fine Arts. Ewubere ya n'ụdị ọgbara ọhụrụ ma gụnye ọtụtụ oghere gallery, ọbá akwụkwọ, na ebe ọdịnala maka ijide egwu, nzukọ ọmụmụ na ihe nkiri. N'afọ 1954, Council Revolutionary Command meghere ụlọ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie, na-ahọrọ ụbọchị dabara na ememe nke abụọ nke July Revolution. Na Julaị 26, 1955, onye isi ala Egypt Gamal Abd El-Nasser meghere nnọkọ izizi nke mba Mediterenian Biennale. Onye isi njikwa nke obodo Alexandria Hussein Sobhy tọrọ ntọala, ọ bụ Biennale nke abụọ kacha ochie n'ụwa niile nke emere na ebe ngosi nka ruo taa.

Na Jenụwarị 2013, ụlọ ihe ngosi nka megharịrị ka emezigharịrị ya, gụnyere ịgbakwunye ogbako na ụlọ nnabata ndị nka, Calligraphy Museum, ogige dị n'azụ, yana ụlọ nzukọ maka ihe ngosi nka nwa oge nke akpọrọ aha onye omenkà Alexandria Hamed Ewes.

 Nchịkọta ahụ 
E kewara mkpokọta ihe ngosi nka ụzọ atọ: nke mbụ bụ nke ihe osise 210 nke Heim. Otu nke abụọ bụ eserese Orientist nke a na-egosi n'ụlọ ezumezu dị n'ala nke abụọ, nke onye na-ese ihe Mohammed Mahmoud Khalil nyere. Ndị otu nke atọ bụ ndị Museum of Modern Art dị na Cairo nyere onyinye yana nchịkọta ndị ọzọ natara n'aka ndị nka Egypt, mba ụwa na ndị Armenia bụ ndị bi n'Ijipt n'oge akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ụlọ ngosi nka. Na mgbakwunye, mpaghara ahụ nyere ego maka ịzụrụ ọrụ sitere n'aka ndị ọrụ nka ndị ọzọ ama ama.

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