Anthony nke Francisci

Anthony (Antonio) de Francisci <Mkpọ okwu Italian: [ de franˈtʃiʃʃi ]/link> ;  Julaị 13, 1887 – Ọgọst 20, 1964) bụ onye ọkpụ akpụ Italian-American onye chepụtara ọtụtụ njikere ego United States na nrite.  Nhazi ya kwụsị ama bụ Dollar Peace, nke e bu ụzọ mee na 1921.  Van Allen, Leroy C. and A. George Mallis. Comprehensive Catalogue and Encyclopedia of U.S. Morgan and Peace Silver Dollars, 2d ed. (New York: Arco Publishing Company, Inc., 1977), 264.

 Ndụ mmalite na ọzụzụ 
De Francisci kwagara United States na 1905 [1] wee bụrụ nwa amaala United States na 1913. [2] Ọ bụ nwa Benedetto de Francisci na Maria Liberante wee lụọ Mary Teresa Cafarelli .  [3] De Francisci "mụtara n'okpuru ụfọdụ ezigbo ndị na-ahụ ike ego: Fraser, MacNeil, na Weinman ." Hagans, William. "A Man of Many Hats", Coins, February 2000, 77.

 Ọrụ 
De Francisci jere ozi dị ka onye iwe nke National Academy of Design na onye otu nke National Sculpture Society The Hall of Fame for Great Americans. Artist Biography in the Cooper Medal booklet, circa 1964.

 Dollar udo 
áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|200x200px| Insignia nke National Guard Bureau nke de Francisci mere, 1921
N'ikpeazụ na 1921, Commission of Fine Arts mere maka ike dollar ebelata ma ebelata "ndịrị na-ese ihe ngwaọrụ a ma ama ka ha sonye."  [1] Ọtụtụ n'ime ndị batara emebelarị mmetụta ego US wee nwetara ama.  Ọ bụ ebe na onye ikpeazụ na onye na-ahụ mmetụta ego novice, de Francisci "meriri ahụ wee weghara ihe nri ego $ 1,500."  [1] Banyere ihe omume a, "The Dec. 20, 1920, akara nke Baltimore Sun kọrọ…' Ndị mmeri , ha niile si New York, nọ na-ama maka ngosi a. E sere na bas-relief na-enye na  akara. n'ibu ọrụ nke [Mint [1] Raymond T. Baker ], mgbe o gosichara onye mmeri nye President Harding . Nsonaazụ nke mmezu a kwalitere aha de Francisci nke ukwuu, were ọrụ ya ruo ọkwa ọhụrụ.

De Francisci jiri ya Mary Teresa dị ka ihe ihe maka onye isi akwụkwọ onwe nke Dollar Peace.  [1] Mgbe a ọmụmụ ya ime ime ya, de Francisci "gwara onye na-ede akwụkwọ na ihe osise nke 'foto' Oriakụ de Francisci kama ọ bụ ihu 'composite' nke 'na- akara ihe America'" [2]  De Francisciahụ ya.  nhazi nke Dollar Peace "na ihe omume ọsọ ya bụ ike nke obodo - ọsọ isi ya, ike na ume." LaMarre, Tom. "The Dollar Daze of 1921", Coins, October 1999, 56–57.

 Ọrụ ndị ọzọ 
De Francisci kpụrụ ihe ngosi 1920 Maine Centennial ọkara dollar .  [1] Ọzọkwa, de Francisci haziri Agha nke obodo Honorable Service Lapel Button, nke a na-akpọghị aha "gbụọ gbawara agbawa."  Ezubere bọtịnụ ahụ ka ọ yie ka ọ ntụtụ n'ụwe bụrụ ndị na-eso iji mata ọrụ agha.  Otú ọ dị, ndị agha enyeghị bọtịnụ ahụ.  Kama, ọ dị site na njirimara nkeonwe.

Ọ rụpụtara ihe mgbanaka ọla dị elu [1] nke ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri nke Sesquicentennial flagpole [2] nke e wuru na Union Square, New York, na 1924 [3] na raara onwe ya nye, Julaị 4, 1926, iji mee emume nke  afọ 150 nke mbinye aka nke Nkwuwapụta nke akwụkwọ onwe .  Onye na-ese ụlọ ọrụ ahụ bụ Perry Coke Smith .  Malite site n'azụ, ụgbọ nke nke ndị onwe, ịdị ka njem nke akara na nkà, nkà na-egosi nkeanya na- anya ọnụ na-.  , na.  iche nke aka ike, bụ́ nke ihe atụ a na-agbapụ na-ejisi ike nwetara ya.

Dị ka okwu ya si kwuo, de Francisci masịrị Abraham Lincoln nke ukwuu ma gosi onye isi ala ahụ e gburu egbu n'ọtụtụ ọrụ ya.  [1] Ọ haziri ihe nrite Lincoln maka ndị na-anọ Ukwu America na New York.  [1] Na mgbakwunye, de Francisci haziri nrite mmeghe maka 1964/1965 New York World's Fair . Howe, Marvine. "Teresa De Francisci, Miss Liberty Model For Coin, Dies at 92", The New York Times, October 21, 1990. Accessed on November 26, 2007.

 Ọrụ ahọpụtara 
Aha Ụbọchị Ihe ndetu Adolph Alexander Weinman Portrait Plaque 1915 De Francisci nyere onye ndụmọdụ ya Weinman ụtụ a Maine Centennial ncheta ọkara dollar 1920 Ihe nrịbama ụlọ ọrụ nchekwa mba 1921 maka Ngalaba Nchebe Dollar udo 1921 Alessandro L. Chiostergi Plaque Portrait 1922 James Douglas Gold Medal 1922 (afọ) Maka Ụlọ Ọrụ America nke Ngwuputa Ngwuputa, Metallurgical, na Ndị Injinia Petroleum American Eagle Pin 1922 (afọ) Texas Cavalry Medal 1924 mbipụta nke 12, Fiat Vita 1935 Usoro nke Society of Medalists Bọtịnụ Lapel ọrụ dị ebube 1939 Nrite ọla edo nke Congressional nyere George C. Marshall 1946 Nrite ọla edo nke Congressional nyere General Pershing 1946 Ihe nrite mbụ maka ihe ngosi ụwa nke 1964/1965 New York 1964 Nrite Congressional Texas Ranger Lincoln Medal 1963 Ụlọ Nzukọ nke Fame maka usoro nrite ndị America Ihe nrite Cooper 1964 Ụlọ Nzukọ nke Fame maka usoro nrite ndị America Alfred P. Sloan Radio-TV Award Award maka ọrụ ọha ama ama na nchekwa okporo ụzọ

 Mgbe e mesịrị ndụ 
E liri De Francisci na ili ozu nke Saint Raymond na Bronx, New York.

 Ihe nrite 

 Saltus Award, 1927
 Onyinye Lindsey Morris, 1932
 Ihe nrite ọla edo Widener, 1938

 Ihe ndetu 

 Njikọ mpụga 

 "Antonio de Francisci - Onye Okike Veteran" . Ezigbo ihe ndabere maka Anthony de Francisci.
 Artist Anthony de Francisci . Anthony de Francisci pụtara na weebụsaịtị Smithsonian American Art Museum. Gụnyere ihe atụ nke ọrụ ya echekwara na Smithsonian Institution .
 "Dollar Udo" Archived   (gụnyere akụkọ ndụ)
 Anthony de Francisci