Henry Clifford Boles

Henry Clifford Boles (1910–1979), makwaara dị ka Hank Boles, bụ onye America na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ. Wilson, Dreck Spurlock (March 2004). "Henry Clifford Boles". African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865-1945. Routledge. pp. 61–63. ISBN 978-1-135-95629-5. O nwere ụlọ ọrụ ihe owuwu nke ya, yana ịbụ akụkụ nke ụlọ ọrụ Associated Architect na Injinia sitere na 1957 ruo 1969 ya na onye injinia obodo Paul Parks . Na mbido ọrụ ya Boles rụrụ ọrụ n'ichepụta ụlọ na Monrovia, Liberia, site na mmemme Ngalaba Ọchịchị United States . N'ime ndụ ya, o bu ụzọ chepụta na Massachusetts wee rụọ ọrụ na ọtụtụ ọrụ obodo na obodo na Boston, n'obodo Dennis, na mpaghara gbara ya gburugburu.

 Ndụ mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ 
A mụrụ Henry Clifford Boles na February 22, 1910, na Oxford, Mississippi, nye nne na nna Willa Wright Boles na William Robert Boles, onye na-agba akpụkpọ ụkwụ. 

Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 1927 na LeMoyne Junior College (ugbu a LeMoyne – Owen College) na Memphis, Tennessee; sochiri nkenke ọmụmụ na Crane Junior College na Chicago.  Boles gụsịrị akwụkwọ na B.Arch (1943) site na Illinois Institute of Technology, ebe ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ n'okpuru Ludwig Mies van der Rohe .   Ọ laghachiri n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ọtụtụ afọ ka e mesịrị wee gụchaa na M.Arch (1949) na Harvard University, ebe ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ n'okpuru Walter Gropius .  

 Ọrụ 
Site na 1929 ruo 1943, mgbe ọ nọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ, Boles rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye odeakwụkwọ maka ọrụ nzi ozi nke United States iji kwado ezinụlọ ya. Wilson, Dreck Spurlock (March 2004). "Henry Clifford Boles". African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865-1945. Routledge. pp. 61–63. ISBN 978-1-135-95629-5. Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, ọ jere ozi afọ abụọ dị ka onye na-enyere aka n'ihe ọkụkụ na ụlọ ọrụ Aero Parts Manufacturing Company na Wichita, n'oge njedebe nke Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ .  Ọ rụrụ ọrụ n'okpuru onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ Hilyard Robert Robinson maka ọnwa 6 na 1945. 

Ọ laghachiri n'ụlọ akwụkwọ iji nweta akara ugo mmụta nna ya ukwu na 1949, bụ nke sochiri ọrụ afọ ole na ole maka gọọmentị etiti. 

site na February 1950 ruo Nọvemba 1951, Boles rụrụ ọrụ na United States Housing Authority na United States Army Corps of Engineers na Boston. Wilson, Dreck Spurlock (March 2004). "Henry Clifford Boles". African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865-1945. Routledge. pp. 61–63. ISBN 978-1-135-95629-5. Ọ kwagara Monrovia, Liberia mgbe, na-arụ ọrụ maka United States Department of State dị ka onye isi na-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ na Point Four Program site na mbubreyo-1951 na 1954, a oru na enyemaka mmemme maka " mba ndị ka na-emepe emepe " malitere na 1949.   Mgbe ọ nọ na Monrovia, o kere ụlọ maka ndị ọrụ nka US (1952–1954), ọdụ nnwale ugbo (1953), na Monrovia Elementary School (1954). 

Ọ laghachiri na Massachusetts na 1954, iji chọta ụlọ ọrụ ihe owuwu nke Boston nke ya.  Na 1957, o sonyeere onye injinia obodo Paul Parks iji guzobe mmekorita akpọrọ Associated Architect and Engineer .   Ọrụ enyere n'oge mbụ bụ Methuen Junior High School na St Stephan's Episcopal Church Parish Hall (1961) na mpaghara Roxbury nke Boston.    William Spilman, onye injinia, mechara banye n'ụlọ ọrụ ahụ.  N'afọ 1969, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ gbazere na mgbe Boles kere ọtụtụ ọrụ ya. 

Boles bụ osote onye isi oche nke kọmitii Dennis nke ahọpụtara site na 1973 ruo 1977.  Ọ bụkwa onye isi oche nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụike Dennis.  Ọ bụ onye otu American Institute of Architects (IAA) na National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). 

 Ọnwụ na ihe nketa 
Boles nwụrụ na Jenụwarị 29, 1979 na Hyannis Port, Massachusetts.  E liri ya na ebe a na-eli ozu Blue Hills na Braintree . 

Ọbá akwụkwọ mahadum dị n'ebe ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ na-ejide akwụkwọ ndekọ aha nke nwere foto Boles na ogige ndị sitere na 1960.  Agụnyere profaịlụ Boles na akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu ndị Africa American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865–1945 (2004).

 Ndụ onwe onye 
Boles lụrụ Myrtle C. Spralley na 1938, ha nwere ụmụ atọ. 

Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dịka onye nlekọta ụka nke Christ Church Episcopal Church na Harwich Port . 

 Na-arụ ọrụ 

 Ebe nnwale ọrụ ugbo (1953), Monrovia, Liberia 
 Monrovia Elementary School (1954), Monrovia, Liberia 
 Ebe obibi Boles ( c. 1960 ), 97 Great Western Road, South Yarmouth, Massachusetts 
 Ndị Knights nke Columbus Home of Council (1961), 462 Broadway, Methuen, Massachusetts 
 Marksdale Gardens (1965), 96 Humboldt Avenue, Roxbury, Boston, Massachusetts; emepụtara n'okpuru Associated Architect and Engineer  
 Ọdụ ọkụ Methuen (1967), Methuen, Massachusetts 
 Saint David Episcopal Church (1970), South Yarmouth, Massachusetts 
 Student Union-Ely Library (1973), Westfield State College, Westfield, Massachusetts 
 Methuen Elderly Housing (1974), Methuen, Massachusetts 
 Dennis Elderly Housing (1974), Center Street, South Dennis, Massachusetts 
 Ụlọ ọrụ nzipu ozi US (mgbakwunye) (1975), Wakefield, Massachusetts 
 Ọdụ ọkụ North Street (1976), Tewksbury, Massachusetts  
 Brewster Baptist Church (1976), 1648 Brewster Street, Brewster, Massachusetts 
 Ogige Brunswick ( c. 1977 ), Brunswick Street, Dorchester, Boston, Massachusetts 
 Ụlọ ọrụ Massachusetts nke Ụlọ na Ụlọ ihe owuwu na ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala, Plymouth, Massachusetts 

 Hụkwa 

 African-American architects

 Ntụaka 
mahadum dị n'ebe ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ na-ejide akwụkwọ ndekọ aha nke nwere foto Boles na ogige ndị sitere na 1960.  Agụnyere profaịlụ Boles na akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu ndị Africa American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865–194mahadum dị n'ebe ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ na-ejide akwụkwọ ndekọ aha nke nwere foto Boles na ogige ndị sitere na 1960.  Agụnyere profaịlụ Boles na akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu ndị Africa American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865–194
Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations