Korczak Ziolkowski

Korczak Ziolkowski ( Polish   ; Septemba 6, 1908 – Ọktoba 20, 1982) bụ onye omenkà na ọkpụ akpụ nke onye Poland-American mara maka imebe Ncheta Ịnyịnya Crazy .

 Ndụ mbido 
A mụrụ Ziolkowski na Septemba 6, 1908, na Boston nye nne na nna Poland . Nwa mgbei mgbe ọ dị otu afọ mgbe nne na nna ya (Anna na Józef) nwụrụ n'ihe mberede ụgbọ mmiri, ọ tolitere n'ọtụtụ ebe obibi, onye ọkpọ Irish zụlitere ya.  Ọ bụ ezie na ọ dịghị mgbe ọ natara ọzụzụ nkà ọ bụla, onyinye ya dị ka onye na-akpụ ihe malitere igosi mgbe ọ dị obere. Mgbe o tinyechara onwe ya site na Rindge Technical School, ọ ghọrọ onye na-amụ maka onye na-arụ ụgbọ mmiri Boston. {{Cite journal|url=http://reclaimingjournal.com/sites/default/files/journal-article-pdfs/06_1_Tully.pdf|title=Korczak Ziolkowski: Storyteller in Stone|last=Tully|first=Fred|date=Spring 2007|journal=Reclaiming Children and Youth|accessdate=November 22, 2021|volume=6|issue=1|pages=56–60|archive-date=August 11, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210811033731/http://reclaimingjournal

Ọ malitere ịwa osisi, mgbe ọ dị afọ iri abụọ, ọ ghọọla onye na-arụ ngwá ụlọ nke ọma. Ihe osise marble mbụ ya, nke emere na 1932, kwanyere Onyeikpe Frederick Pickering Cabot ugwu, onye kpaliri ya mgbe ọ bụ nwata na-etolite na ógbè Boston siri ike. 

N'afọ 1939, Gutzon Borglum goro Ziolkowski ka ọ bụrụ onye inyeaka na-akpụ akpụ na oru ngo Ugwu Rushmore ya. Dị ka Lincoln Borglum si kwuo, nwa Gutzon, ọ naghị enwe obi ụtọ, ebe ọ tụrụ anya na a ga-eme ya onye enyemaka mbụ. Kama, Lincoln bụ onye enyemaka mbụ, na mgbe Ziolkowski rụrụ ụka banyere iwu ya, Borglum chụrụ ya na telegram. Ọgụ aka n'etiti Lincoln na Ziolkowski ga-agbaji. 

Ọkpụkpụ ya nke Ignacy Jan Paderewski meriri ihe nrite mbụ na 1939 New York World's Fair. Chief Henry Standing Bear dere, sị, "Mụ na ndị isi ibe m ga-achọ ka ndị ọcha mara na onye na-acha uhie uhie nwekwara ndị dike."{{Cite journal|url=http://reclaimingjournal.com/sites/default/files/journal-article-pdfs/06_1_Tully.pdf|title=Korczak Ziolkowski: Storyteller in Stone|last=Tully|first=Fred|date=Spring 2007|journal=Reclaiming Children and Youth|accessdate=November 22, 2021|volume=6|issue=1|pages=56–60|archive-date=August 11, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210811033731/http://reclaimingjournal

Na June 3, 1948, e mere mgbawa nke mbụ, ma nyekwa ụmụ amaala America ihe ncheta ahụ.  Na 1950, Ziolkowski zutere Ruth Ross, 18 dị obere ya, bụ onye ọrụ afọ ofufo na ihe ncheta ahụ. Ọ ghọrọ nwunye nke abụọ Ziolkowski n'afọ ahụ.  Ọrụ gara n'ihu jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ, ebe ọ bụ na ọ jụrụ ịnara onyinye gọọmenti.  Kama, dị ka o kwuru na 1961 ọbịa ngosi na TV show To Tell the Truth, o welitere ego maka oru ngo site n'ịkwado iri asaa na ise cents ịbanye na ebe ọrụ ncheta. 

 Hụkwa 
ka ọ bụrụ onye inyeaka na-akpụ akpụ na oru ngo Ugwu Rushmore ya. Dị ka Lincoln Borglum si kwuo, nwa Gutzon, ọ naghị enwe obi ụtọ,

 Ndepụta nke ndị America Polish
 Aleksandra Ziółkowska-Boehm - nwa nwanne ya

 Isi mmalite 

 Ziółkowska-Boehm, Aleksandra, Nie tylko Ameryka ( Ọ bụghị nanị America ), Warsaw, 1992;  .
 Ziółkowska-Boehm, A., Mkpọrọgwụ bụ Polish, Toronto, 2004; 
 Ziółkowska-Boehm, A., Owarta rana Ameryki ( America's Open Wound ), Bielsko Biala, 2007; 
 Ziółkowska-Boehm, A., Mepee Ọnya: Ihe Nketa Amerịka, Akwụkwọ Nemsi, Pierpont, SD, 2009; 
 Thomas Powers, Igbu nke Crazy Horse, Alfred A.Knopf, 2010 
 Korczak – Onye na-akọ akụkọ na Nkume, crazyhorsememorial.org

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