Hawkins Bolden

Hawkins Bolden (1914 – 2005) bụ onye omenkà America ama ama maka nri “ụjọ” nke sitere na ite, pan, eriri akpụkpọ anụ, eriri roba na ihe ndị ọzọ achọtara. .  

 Ndụ mbido 
Aka Bolden na mpaghara Bailey's Bottom nke Memphis, Tennessee .  Ọchịchọ nwata ya bụ baseball.  Otú ọ dị, mgbe ihe ndị baseball mere ka ọ kpuo ịsị mgbe ọ dị apụ , ọ matara n'iji aka ya na-arụ ọrụ na ime site n'ihe ọ imera na mpaghara Memphis ya  

 Ọrụ 
 Bolden chetara ebe ime ihu gburugburu 1965 site na ihe ndị achọtara.  [1] A na-eme ihe ọkpụkpụ ya kpamkpam site na ihe ndị a na-achịra, na mgbakwunye na "scarecrows" nke a mara ya nke ọma, ọ na-arụ ọrụ na ụdị ndị ọzọ, onye na-ebu, ọtụtụ n'ime ya.  na-etinye n'ogige ya.  [2] Na 1997, Bolden ngwaọrụ na ngosi Passionate Visions nke American South oghere na New Orleans Museum of Art.  [3] [4] Mgbe ọ nwụsịrị na 2005, a gbasasịa ọtụtụ ọrụ ndị nna nna n'ámá ya.  [5] Bolden bụ otu n'ime isiokwu anọ nke akwụkwọ ozi 2011 Mee, nke egwu Ike Morgan, Royal Robertson na Judith Scott (onye na-ese ihe) .  [6] A na-ere ọrụ ya n'ike dị iche iche, akpọ Christies.  [7] Ezi ihe ngosi nka nke American Visionary nwere nchịkọta ọrụ ya na-adịgide adịgide.  A na-etinyekwa ọrụ Bolden na nchịkọta nke Smithsonian Museum of Art, American Visionary Art Museum, [8] The High Museum, Philadelphia Museum of Art, American Folk Art Museum, John Michael Kohler Arts Center, na National Gallery of Art.  .  

 Ihe ngosi 

 Ọhụụ Tactile, Ricco/Maresca Gallery, New York, NY, Nọvemba 14 - Disemba 7, 1991.
 Hawkins Bolden - Scarecrows, SHRINE, New York, NY, Eprel 9 - Mee 15, 2021. 
 Nọdụ ala, Institute 193, Lexington, KY, Jenụwarị 12 - Maachị 26, 2022.  
 Akpọrọ ka Mepụta: Ndị nka ojii nke South America, National Gallery of Art, Washington, DC, Septemba 18, 2022 - Maachị 26, 2023.

 Ntụaka 

 Njikọ mpụga 

 Hawkins Bolden Nghọta - Mkpụrụ Obi toro miri emi