Brigid Berlin

Brigid Emmett Berlin (Septemba 6, 1939 - Julaị 17, 2020) bụ onye omenkà America na onye ama ama Warhol. . Watson, Steven (2003), "Factory Made: Warhol and the Sixties" Pantheon Books, pp. 10-12  

 Afọ mbụ 
Ụlọ Berlin na Septemba 6, 1939 na Manhattan na New York City.  Ọ bụ ọkpara nke ụmụ atọ, na ndị nne na nna na-elekọta mmadụ, Muriel (Johnson) "Honey" Berlin na Richard E. Berlin .  Nna ya bụ onye isi oche nke Hearst media Empire maka afọ 32 .  'Brigid Berlin, Socialite Who Joined Warhol's World, Dies At 80,' The New York Times, John Leland, July 18, 2020

Mgbe ọ bụ nwata, Berlin na-ejikọta ya na ndị a ma ama na ndị dị ike:M ga-eburu ekwentị ma ọ ga-abụ Richard Nixon . Nne na nna m nabatara Lyndon Johnson, J. Edgar Hoover, na enwere ọtụtụ ndị Hollywood n'ihi San Simeon - Clark Gable, Joan Crawford, Dorothy Kilgallen ... Enwere m igbe akwụkwọ ozi, edere ndị mụrụ m na njedebe 1940 na 1950 site na Duke na Duchess nke Windsor .  Nne ya na-elekọta ndị na-enwe ndị ịgbalẹlụ, arọ Brigid ma na-anwa mgbe niile ime ka ọ tụfuo ya n'ụzọ ọ àlà, site n'inye ya ego maka paụnd ọ elala ọ tụfuru mgbe ọ dị afọ 11 ruo inwe inwe  akara na-edepụta amphetamines na dexedrine .  Berlin chetara, sị, "Nne m ike ka m bụ bụrụ onye na-ahụ ahụkebe, onye a na- ihe. Kama nke ahụ, aghọrọ m onye na-akpata nsogbu ibu ibu." 

Ọ ọmụmụ obere oge na John Parker, onye na-akwa windo.  Ha bi na 1960 ma gbaa gbaa.  Dị ka Andy Warhol si kwuo n'akwụkwọ ya bụ Popism : "Mgbe Brigid kwuora onye mụrụ windo n'iche ka ọ na-agwa ya, nne ya gwara onye nche ọnụ ụzọ ka ọ gwa ya ka ọ chere n'oche dị n'  ofe okporo ụzọ dị na Central Park .O nyere Brigid ahụmahụ ya." 

 O nwere ike atọ, ndị niile nkata: nwanne Richie, bụ onye, ​​ruo oge, onye na-ebikọ na Warhol Films' "It Girl" na superstar Edie Sedgwick ;  nwanne nwanne nke ọdụdụ Christina "Chrissy" Berlin, bụ onye nyere aka na injinia mgbagha nke akwụkwọ ballet Russia Mikhail Baryshnikov ;  na nwanne nkedụ, nwanne Richard Berlin Jr.

 Mmekọrịta ya na Andy Warhol 
Mgbe ọtụtụ afụfụ dị ka onye na-akpa na-akpa na-egosi dara ada, Brigid Berlin zutere Andy Warhol na 1964 wee ihe onye isi n'etiti ndị òtù ya.  [1] Mgbe ọ kwagara na nmeri akụ Chelsea, ọ na-akpọ Brigid Polk n'ihi na nke inye 'pokes', injections nke vitamin B na amphetamines .  A na-enweta injections ndị a ngwa ngwa site na ọtụtụ 'Doctor Feelgoods' na New York na nke iwu akwụkwọ. Watson, Steven (2003), "Factory Made: Warhol and the Sixties" Pantheon Books, pp. 10-12

Berlin dị n'ọtụtụ ihe nkiri Warhol, ndị Chelsea Girls (1966), bụ ebe a na-ahụ ya ka ọ na-agba onwe ya ọgwụ ọ na-eme monologue, yana Ciao!  Manhattan (1972), nke gbara Edie Sedgwick .  Afọ iri ka nke ahụ, ọገረ na obere na ihe nkiri John Waters abụọ: Serial Mama (1994) na Pecker (1998).  Pie in the Sky: The Brigid Berlin Story (2000) bụ akwụkwọ ozi nke ọ na-akọ ndụ ya nke ọma ma mebie nri ya site n'iri nri zuru oke nke pies lime.  Na ntụle ya, iche iche na-atụ aro na "Berlin na-ahụ n'anya dị ka ike dị mwute n'agbanyeghị ndụ ya mara mma na nke na-akpali akpali.." 

A mara ya maka ịse ọpịpị na ịse foto nke ndụ kwa ụbọchị.  [1] Anthony Ingrassia mechara chịkọta nhọrọ sitere na teepu ndị a bụrụ egwuregwu Andy Warhol's Pork .  teepu ndị ọzọ nke ya mere ihe ndabere maka Live na Max's Kansas City (nke ede 1970, ewe pụta 1972), ọba ndụ mbụ nke Velvet Underground

Berlin gbakọrọ aka na otu n'ime egwu egwu Warhol kachasị njọ mgbe, na 1969, Warhol kwupụtara na ihe osise ya niile bụ ọrụ Berlin. Watson, Steven (2003), "Factory Made: Warhol and the Sixties" Pantheon Books, pp. 10-12 Brigid ji ịnụ ọkụ n'obi soro ahịrị a mgbe Oge gbara ya ajụjụ ọnụ. Ihe ọchị ahụ mere ka uru ọrụ Warhol belata, ma akụkụ abụọ ahụ mechara weghachi okwu ha. Ajuju banyere odee na-adabawanye n'iji ihe osise Warhol kpọrọ ihe ruo taa. 

Na 1975, Berlin mbipụta dị ka onye ọrụ na-adịgide maka magazin Interview Andy Warhol, ọnọdụ ọ ruo mgbe Warhol nwụsịrị.  Berlin depụtara ọnụ yana kpara n'okpuru akara.  Patricia Hearst (ezigbo enyi Berlin nke egwu ọrụ na Interview na 1988) kwuru na "N'ụbọchị mbụ m na-arụ ọrụ, ahụrụ obere pugs abụọ yiri ka ha na-agba ọsọ nke nnukwu ahụ ụlọ. Ha bụ otu nwa nke nọ  ọdụ n'azụ ihu Okpokoro ụbọchị ọ lla site na 9:00 ruo 5:00, ma onye na-adị mfe mgbe ọ zara oku, kama ọ na-akpachi anya, rie akpa swiiti ma na-eji na-elekọta ndị ọrụ..

 Ihe osise 
Berlin bụkwa onye na-ese ihe.  N'ebe ahụ, ụfọdụ ndị na-arụrịta ụka na ihe ọrụ ya nwere ike na Andy Warhol's na n'otu oge nke onye ama na-eme Warhol ọzọ ya.  "Tit Prints" nke Berlin bụ ihe osise emepụtara site na iji ara na-achọ isi.  Berlin ga-etinye ara ya n'ime ọtụtụ agba wee jide ike site na ịpy ha ala na kwaaji akwụkwọ.  Mbipụta Tit bụ ihe arụrụghị anya na ọrụ Berlin kacha njọ ma Jane Stubbs ndụ ya na gallery dị na Madison Avenue na 1996. N'oge ụfọdụ, Berlin ga-ahụ Tit Prints n'ihu nsogbu, na- nkà a na-ahụ anya.  na nkà na-arụ ọrụ nke "na- labarin maka ịgba ɔtɔ, nke a bụ ihe, ị mara, nkà."  O mere omume a na ndụ na Gramercy International Art Fair.  Mgbe o nwesịrị ihe ahụ, onye na-ese ihe nkiri John Waters mechara kwuo "Echere m na ọ bụ onye gba ọtrị nke na-mọra onwe ya ...

Berlin chịkọtakwara ma dokwaa akwụkwọ mpịakọta nke ọ kpọrọ "akwụkwọ njem." [1] na-akpọ mpịakọta akwụkwọ mpịakọta ndị a na-anakọta katoon na sketches nke amụ nwoke dị ka "Akwụkwọ Cock" ma gụnye genitalia nke ndị na-ese ihe dịka Jasper Johns, Robert Rauschenberg, na Warhol. [2] Mpịakọta atọ nke "Akwụkwọ Ọkụkụ" rere maka $175,000 n'ahịa ọrịre nye onye na-ese ihe Richard Prince  

Ma Berlin na Warhol na-eji usoro ihe osise Polaroid mee ihe nke ukwuu, a na-ekwukwa na ha na-aazị mpi na ngalaba ihe nkiri Polaroid, ma ọ bụ ihe ngosi mma ma ọ bụ ihe nkiri ekiri mma.  Na 1969-1970 onye na-ere ihe nka German Heiner Friedrich mere ihe ngosi nke ọrụ Berlin Polaroids na Tapes wee jide katalọgụ maka ọrụ nke otu aha.  [1] Ụdị ụdị nke Polaroid nke abụọ akara nke Berlin aso “akara ngosi” na-egosi ụgbọ nke Polaroids nke Warhol, na-egosi n'ụzọ doro anya ike nke onwe ya na ụdị foto ya.  Isi okwu a na-egosi nke Polaroid nke Berlin bụ ihe osise onwe ya, Warhol Superstars, ndị na-ese ihe na ndị ama ama, na Off-Broadway otu ihe na-egosi.  Ihe ngosi otu ihe nke ihe ngosi onwe ya nke Polaroid na-egosi "Ọ bụ ihe niile gbasara m" metụtara na 2015 na Invisible-Export Gallery na New York City.  The New York Times kwuru "Mbipụta Ms. Berlin yiri ka ọ bụ obere lark ma dị ka strident, ókè ememe nke onye na-ese na-adịghị eme ihere ihe i na-azụ ... nke ọma, ihe ọ slo" 

Ebipụtara ebe nchekwa digitized nke Berlin na 2015 ka Brigid Berlin Polaroids nwere okwu mmalite nke John Waters.  Ntụleghachi nke akwụkwọ ahụ dị na Wall Street Journal na-ekwu na Berlin bụkwa onye mbụ Andy Warhol kwere ka ọ see ozu ya mgbe mbọ igbu mmadụ 1968 gasịrị. 

 Ihe nkiri 

 Ụmụ nwanyị Chelsea (1966)
 Ụmụ nwanyị Tub (1967)
 Nwanyịnya igwe (1967)
 Ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ ịgba ọtọ (1967)
 Iṅomi Kraịst (1967)
 Kpakpando anọ **** (1967) aka 24 Hour Movie
 Lonesome Cowboys (1967) (nke mbụ Berlin ga-abụ onye ndu otu ndị na-agba mgba)
 Ịhụnanya Ondine (1967)
 Ụmụ nwanyị na-enupụ isi (1971)
 Ciao! Manhattan (1972)
 Phoney (1973)
 Ọgụ (1975)
 Andy Warhol's ọjọọ (1977)
 Afọ Ndị Dị Mkpa (1987)
 Nne Oghere Usoro (1994)
 Pecker (1998)
 Pie na mbara igwe: Akụkọ Brigid Berlin (1999)
 Danny Williams na Ụlọ Ọrụ Nrọ (akwụkwọ, 2007) 

 Ntụaka 

 Njikọ mpụga 



Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations