Gordon Murray

Ian Gordon Murray CBE (amuru 18 June 1946),  bu onye South African-British  onye mmebe nke Formula One ugbo ala ndi Brabham na McLaren na McLaren F1 ugbo ala uzo di elu. Onye nchoputa na onye isi oche nke Gordon Murray Design na Gordon Murray Automotive, o mechakwara chepụta ma wuo ọtụtụ ụgbọ ala egwuregwu na ọtụtụ ụgbọ ala ndị ọzọ dị iche iche.

 Ndụ mbido 
Nwa nke nne na nna kwabatara Scotland, Murray mụrụ ma tolite na Durban, South Africa . Nna ya bụ onye ọgba ọgba tum tum ma mechaa kwadebe ụgbọ ala ịgba ọsọ. Murray gụrụ injinia injinia na Natal Technical College, ugbu a Durban University of Technology . Ọ rụrụ ma gbaa ụgbọ ala nke ya, IGM Ford, na South Africa National Class n'oge 1967 na 1968. [ a chọrọ nkọwa ]

 Formula One ọrụ 

 Brabham: 1969–1986 
Murray kwagara England na 1969, na-atụ anya ịchọta ọrụ na Lotus Cars . Mana e nyere Murray ọrụ na Brabham mgbe ọ zutere na mberede mgbe ahụ onye nrụpụta Brabham Ron Tauranac . Mgbe Bernie Ecclestone weghaara otu Brabham, ọ họpụtara Murray Chief Designer. N'ebe ahụ Murray haziri ọtụtụ ụgbọ ala Grand Prix, ụfọdụ n'ime ha bụ ndị mmeri nke World Championship Grand Prix. Atụmatụ ndị a gụnyere BT46B pụrụ iche, nke a makwaara dị ka "ụgbọ ala Brabham fan", yana asọmpi mba ụwa na-emeri BT49 na BT52 . Murray zụlitere aha maka ụzọ ọhụrụ maka imewe, etinyere ọ bụghị naanị na echiche ụgbọ ala na nkọwa kamakwa maka atụmatụ agbụrụ. Cross, N. and A. Clayburn Cross (1996) "Designing to Win: the methods of Gordon Murray, racing car designer", Design Studies, Vol. 17, No. 1, pp. 91–107.

 Ụgbọ ala McLaren 
Site na 1991 ruo 2004, Murray duru ndị otu McLaren Cars offshoot chepụta nnukwu ụgbọ ala na-aga n'okporo ụzọ dịka McLaren F1 .

 Gordon Murray Design 
Na Julaị 2007, e hiwere ndụmọdụ Gordon Murray Design, wee wepụta nkọwa mbụ nke ụgbọ ala obodo T.25 (ụdị 25) yana ikwu maka ọrụ ụgbọ ala dị fechaa n'ọdịnihu.    T25 ga-adị obere karịa Smart Fortwo . 

Na 17 Nọvemba 2008 Gordon Murray meriri 'Idea of the Year' accolade na Autocar magazine's award Awards kwa afọ maka usoro nrụpụta maka T.25. 

 Nkwanye ugwu 
Onye nkuzi ya, Mahadum Teknụzụ Durban, mere Gordon Murray ka ọ bụrụ Prọfesọ nsọpụrụ na 2002 wee nye ya nzere doctorate na 2011. Na ndepụta nkwanye ugwu 2019 Murray enwetara CBE maka ọrụ ịnya ụgbọ ala.  N'afọ 2022, e nyere Murray onyinye nturu ugo FIA President's Innovation Medal, 'maka ụzọ ọ na-adị ọhụrụ maka agbụrụ na ime ụgbọ ala okporo ụzọ'. 

 Ntụaka 
ugbo ala uzo di elu. Onye nchoputa na onye isi oche nke Gordon Murray Design na Gordon Murray Automotive, o mechakwara

 Njikọ mpụga 

 Weebụsaịtị gọọmentị nke Gordon Murray Archived  
 Akwụkwọ akụkọ ROAD & TRACK: "Anatomy of a Supercar" - akụkọ ebe Murray na-enye echiche ya banyere Bugatti Veyron
 (CNN) Injinia F1 mbụ ekpughere ụgbọ ala obodo ọhụrụ - ewepụtara 28 June 2010
 Webụsaịtị ọwa 4 – Igwe igwe dị fechaa nke Gordon Murray: nkọwa mbụ.
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ