Obodo India nke Osimiri Gila

Jumuiya ya Wahindi wa Gila River (GRIC) (Lugha ya O'odham: Keli Akimel Oʼotham, ikimaanisha "Watu wa Mto wa Gila", lugha ya Maricopa: Pee-Posh) ni eneo la Wahindi lililowekwa katika jimbo la Arizona la Marekani, lililoko sehemu ya kusini ya .  Miji ya Chandler na Phoenix, ndani ya eneo la Phoenix Metropolitan Area na kaunti za Pinal na Maricopa.  Jumuiya ya Wahindi wa Mto Gila ilianzishwa mwaka wa 1859, na Jumuiya ya Wahindi wa Mto Gila ilianzishwa na Congress mwaka wa 1939. Jumuiya hiyo ni nyumbani kwa wanachama wa makabila ya Akimel O'odham (Pima) na Pee-Posh (Maricopa).

 Hifadhi hii ina eneo la ardhi la maili za mraba 583.749 (km 1,511.90) na idadi ya watu 2020 ya 14,260 [1] Inajumuisha kaunti saba [2] kando ya Mto Gila na miji mikubwa zaidi ni Sacaton, Komatke, Santan na Blackwater. . Kabila na idara katika Sacaton Mji unaendesha kampuni yake ya mawasiliano ya simu, kituo cha umeme, bustani ya viwanda na hospitali ya matibabu, na inachapisha gazeti la kila mwezi la ugonjwa wa kisukari wa aina ya 2 duniani, karibu 50%. idadi ya watu [3] Jamii imechangia katika utafiti wa kisukari cha aina ya 2, kwa kushiriki katika tafiti nyingi kuhusu ugonjwa huo.[ a chọrọ nkọwa ]

 Ọchịchị 
N'okpuru iwu ha, ndị otu agbụrụ na-ahọpụta gọvanọ na onye isi ala . Ha na-ahọpụtakwa ndị otu kansụl iri na isii, sitere na mpaghara otu onye otu ma ọ bụ mpaghara mpaghara nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ ha nhata.

 Ndepụta ndị ọchịchị 

 Stephen Roe Lewis, Gọvanọ 
 Robert Stone, Lt. Gọvanọ 
 Arzie Hogg, Onye otu kansụl, Dist 1
 Joey Whitman, Onye otu Kansụl, Dist 1
 Carol A. Schurz, Onye otu kansụl, Dist 2
 Carolyn Williams, Onye otu Kansụl, Dist 3
 Rodney Jackson, Onye otu kansụl, Dist 3
 Barney B. Enos Jr., Onye otu kansụl, Dist 4
 Pamela Johnson, Onye otu kansụl, Dist 4
 Jennifer Allison, onye otu kansụl, Dist 4
 Monica Antone, Onye otu kansụl, Dist 4
 Janice Stewart, Onye otu Kansụl, Dist 5
 Thomas White, Onye otu Kansụl, Dist 5
 Lawrence White, onye otu kansụl, Dist 5
 Marlin Dixon, Onye otu kansụl, Dist 5
 Charles Goldtooth, Onye otu kansụl, Dist 6
 Anthony Villareal Sr., Onye otu kansụl, Dist 6
 Terrance Evans, onye otu kansụl, Dist 6
 Devin C. Redbird, Onye otu kansụl, Dist 7 

 Ebe nkiri 
Ira H. Hayes Memorial Library dị na District 3 na Sacaton, ma na-enye obodo dị iche iche ọrụ. Ira H. Hayes Memorial Library pamphlet obtained from library on February 16, 2018

 Obodo dị ugbu a 


 Lone Butte Ranch 
Ranchi ya Lone Butte (<span about="#mwt54" class="geo-inline" data-mw="{&#34;parts&#34;:[{&#34;template&#34;:{&#34; lengo&#34;:{&#34;wt&#34;:&#34;ratibu&#34;,&#34;href&#34;:&#34;./Template:Coord&#34;},&#34; ;vigezo&#34;:{&#34;1&#34;:{&#34;wt&#34;:&#34;33&#34;},&#34;2&#34;:{&#34; wt&#34;:&#34;13&#34;},&#34;3&#34;:{&#34;wt&#34;:&#34;57&#34;},&#34;4&# 34; 34;:{&#34;wt&#34;:&#34;N&#34;},&#34;5&#34;:{&#34;wt&#34;:&#34;112&# 34; },&#34;6&#34;:{&#34;wt&#34;:&#34;02&#34;},&#34;7&#34;:{&#34;wt&#34; ;: &#34;50&#34;},&#34;8&#34;:{&#34;wt&#34;:&#34;W&#34;},&#34;9&#34;: {&#34;wt&#34;:&#34;eneo:US_type:mji&#34;},&#34;onyesha&#34;:{&#34;wt&#34;:&#34;inline&#34; ;} },&#34;i&#34;:0}}]}" id="mwYw" typeof="mw:Transclusion">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output . geo- dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output . geo- inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitudo{white-space:nowrap}</span>33°13′57″N 112°02′50 ″W / 33.23250°N 112.04722°W/ 33.23250;  -112.04722) ni sehemu yenye watu wengi inayopatikana katika jumuiya.[1][2]  Inakadiriwa kuwa na mwinuko wa futi 1,112 (339 m) juu ya usawa wa bahari

 Ụgbọ njem 
Jumuiya inamiliki na kuendesha Uwanja wa Ndege wa Ukumbusho wa Mto wa Gila, uwanja wa ndege wa kibinafsi, ulioko maili nne kusini magharibi mwa wilaya kuu ya biashara ya Chandler.  Inatumika kwa kilimo na kazi ya anga, bila shughuli za kibiashara zilizopangwa.  Uwanja wa ndege hautumiki tena na uko katika hali ya kuachwa kabisa.  Jumuiya hiyo pia inaendesha usafiri wa Gila River, mfumo wa usafiri wa umma unaohudumia kaunti zote saba

 Iwu 
Iwu na iwu nke Gila River Indian Community nke Arizona bụ ndị agbụrụ ahụ kwadoro na Jenụwarị 22, 1960, ma bụrụkwa onye odeakwụkwọ nke ime obodo US na Machị 17, 1960. Ọ dị n'ịntanetị. United States Department of the Interior, Bureau of Indian Affairs, Constitution and Bylaws of the Gila River Indian Community, Arizona

Edebere koodu iwu Gila River ugbu a na 2009. Ndozigharị emebere 15 Mee 2013, dị n'ịntanetị. 

 Iwu alụmdi na nwunye 
Gila River haitambui ndoa zinazofanywa kwingineko katika jimbo la Arizona.  Mnamo tarehe 15 Julai 2015, kujibu Obergefell v.  Mahakama ya Juu ya Hodges inayoshikilia sheria za ndoa za watu wa jinsia moja nchini Marekani, Baraza la Jumuiya lilikubali rufaa hiyo kwa kura 14 kwa 2 kuhusu lugha asilia ya Kanuni ya Ndoa ya Gila.  ndoa haikukubaliwa


 Ndị ama ama 

 Beulah Archuletta (1909–1969), nwa nwanyị Donahue, bụ Pee-Posh (Maricopa) na onye na-eme ihe nkiri. 
 Ira Hayes (1923-1955), otu n'ime ndị Marines isii nke egosiri na Raising the Flag na foto Iwo Jima .
 Jay Morago (1917-2008), jere ozi dị ka Gọvanọ mbụ nke Gila River Indian Community site na 1954 ruo 1960 wee nyere aka depụta iwu ndoputa 1960.  
 Mary Thomas (1944-2014), bụ nwanyị mbụ a họpụtara dị ka Gọvanọ nke Gila River Indian Community, na-eje ozi site na 1994 ruo 2000. 
 Natalie Diaz (1978-), Pulitzer-onye na-emeri onye na-ede uri, onye nkuzi na onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị.

 Hụkwa 

 Ọrụ nlekọta ahụike mberede nke Gila River Indian
 Osimiri Nnu Pima-Maricopa Indian Community

 Ntụaka 

 Ndokwa Osimiri Gila, Ụlọ Ọrụ Mgbakọ United States nke Arizona

 Njikọ mpụga 

 Gila River Indian Community weebụsaịtị
 Ebe nkiri ndị njem nlegharị anya obodo India nke Gila River
Òtù:Ịda ogbenye