Ụmụ agbọghọ Ndị A Na-efu

Ụmụ agbọghọ a na-efu bụ ihe nkiri nke afọ 1995 sitere n'aka ndị nduzi Shari Robertson na Michael Camerini banyere ọdịiche nwoke na nwanyị na agụmakwụkwọ n'Afrịka. Emere ya n'ụwa niile na UN Fourth World Conference on Women. Ihe nkiri ahụ sitere na atụmatụ nke FAWE, The Forum for African Women Educationalists, na nkwado ọzọ sitere na Rockefeller Foundation na UNICEF.

Nzube ihe nkiri ahụ bụ ikwu okwu, dị ka Robertson si kwuo ya, "enyí nọ n'ime ụlọ" banyere ụmụ agbọghọ nọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ma nye ohere maka mkparịta ụka banyere àgwà gbasara mmetụta agụmakwụkwọ na ụmụ agbọghọ Africa na obodo ha.  A na-eji ya ugbu a maka ọzụzụ n'ime Peace Corps bụ ndị, na nkwupụta, kọwara ihe nkiri ahụ dị ka "ọgaranya na ohere mmụta ya yana na-esere ya nke ọma."

 Nkọwa 
"Ihe nkiri banyere ụmụ nwoke na ụmụ nwanyị, banyere alụmdi na nwunye... ezinụlọ... nwere ụmụ ọhụrụ, banyere ọdịnala, na ụwa nke oge a... banyere onye na-aga akwụkwọ n'Africa... na ihe mere ụmụ agbọghọ ji efu. " - Akụkọ gọọmentị.

Kwa afọ, ụmụ agbọghọ nọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ Afrịka "na-efu," site na klas ụlọ akwụkwọ. Ihe nkiri a na-enyocha akụkọ ụmụ akwụkwọ ise ma na-enyochaa ihe kpatara ya na nsonaazụ nke ọnụ ọgụgụ dị elu nke ụmụ agbọghọ. Ọ bụ ụmụ agbọghọ Malawi na Guinea na ezinụlọ ha na-akọ akụkọ ndị a.

 Akụkụ nke mbụ: Nadouba na Bintu na obodo Gbonko nke West Africa, Guinea.
 Akụkụ nke Abụọ: Ethel na nne ya, n'obodo Muluma, Malawi.
 Akụkụ nke Atọ: Taz na Patricia si n'Ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị St. Mary na Zomba, Malawi.

E gosikwara otu ndị okenye si obodo Malinké na-akparịta ụka maka okwu a.

 Ntọhapụ 
Ụmụ agbọghọ Ndị A Na-efu efu bụ nke FAWE, Forum for African Women Educationalists, nyere iwu na mbụ, ma gosipụta ya na United Nations" 1995 Fourth World Conference on Women, na Beijing. N'ihi ọtụtụ ndị na-ege ya ntị, ihe nkiri ahụ dị n'asụsụ asaa: Bekee, French, Malinké, Susu, Poular, Ki-Swahili na Chichewa.

Kemgbe a tọhapụrụ ya, Ministri nke Mmụta na Guinea na Malawi ekesawo ihe nkiri ahụ n'ọtụtụ ebe, ma jiri ya mee ihe na ìgwè ndị na-elekwasị anya na ụlọ ọrụ na-akwalite agụmakwụkwọ ụmụ agbọghọ. FAWE kesakwara ihe nkiri ahụ nye ndị otu ya na Ministri nke Mmụta na Zanzibar, Angola, Cameroon, Namibia, Tanzania, Kenya, Senegal, Mauritius, Seychelles, Botswana, São Tomé na Príncipe, Mozambique, Uganda na Ghana.

Emeela ihe nkiri a na Cinema du Reel, Paris;  CIES (Comparative and International Education Society) Nzukọ, Buffalo, NY;  Marymount Manhattan College, NY;  na Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs, Mahadum Princeton.  E kpuchikwara ya maka ngalaba US State Department, US Agency for International Development, Inter-American Development Bank, World Council for Comparative Education Societies na U.S. National Academy of Sciences.

 Ụmụ agbọghọ maara ya 
Ndị na-eme ihe nkiri ahụ mepụtara ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi nke akpọrọ The Girls Know It, nke e wepụtara n'afọ 1997. Ọ bụ Honorable Aicha Bah, Minista nke Mmụta na Guinea na-akwado ya, na ihuenyo. Ihe nkiri ahụ dị mkpụmkpụ, na nkeji iri anọ na asaa ma wepụta ya n'afọ 1997. Ọ dịkwa n'asụsụ asaa. Nke a na-ewe nkeji iri anọ na asaa dị n'otu asụsụ asaa dị ka ihe nkiri nkeji iri isii.

 Ojiji e ji agụ akwụkwọ 
UNICEF, USAID, na Peace Corps ejirila Ụmụ agbọghọ Ndị A Na-efu dị ka ngwá ọrụ ọzụzụ na agụmakwụkwọ.

 Mmeghachi omume 
Ihe nkiri ahụ natara Cine Golden Eagle n'okpuru ụdị ihe ngosi  na Silver Plaque dị ka akụkụ nke 31st kwa afọ Chicago International Film Festival.

Machị, 1998 Moving Pictures Bulletin nyochara ihe nkiri ahụ dị ka ihe na-enyocha ma na-emegide ọnọdụ dị iche iche "na-anọchite anya ọgbọ ọhụrụ nke nwere ike imecha mebie usoro ụmụ agbọghọ n'Africa nke a manyere ịhapụ agụmakwụkwọ ha. "[ing]

 Hụkwa 

 Shari Robertson
 Michael Camerini
 Egwu Dị Mma
 Otu Ọchịchị Onye kwuo uche ya si arụ ọrụ ugbu a: Akụkọ iri na abụọ

 Njikọ mpụga 

 Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ gọọmentị maka ihe nkiri ahụ

 Ụmụ agbọghọ ndị a na-efu efu n'ọbá akwụkwọ ndị na-eme ihe nkiri
 Peeji nchịkọta nke New York Times

 Edensibia 

Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations