Adolph Jentsch

Adolph Stephan Friedrich Jentsch (29 Disemba 1888 Dresden – 18 Eprel 1977 Windhoek ) bụ onye omenkà nke Namibia mụrụ na German . Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Dresden Staatsakademie für Bildende Künste ( Dresden Art Academy, College of Fine Arts nke oge a ) afọ isii, ma jiri onyinye onyinye njem gaa France, Italy, UK na Netherlands . Jentsch kwagara Namibia na 1938 iji gbanarị agha na-abịanụ ma biri n'ebe ahụ ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ. Ọ gara ọtụtụ njem na Namibia ma mesịa biri na nso Dordabis, ihe dị ka afọ 60 km site na isi obodo Windhoek . Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị na-ese ihe a ma ama na Namibia.

 Ndụ na ọrụ 

 Germany 
Jentsch bụ nwa nke onye isi ụka Lutheran, Stephan Jentsch, na nwunye ya Adele.  Ọ gara mgbatị ahụ nke Brudergemeine Zinzendorf, na Nieski.  Afọ isii nke ịga n'ihu agụmakwụkwọ sochiri na Dresden's Staatsakademie fϋr Bildende Künste .  Ụmụ akwụkwọ ndị ọzọ na-ese ihe na Academy bụ Max Pechstein, George Grosz na Kurt Schwitters .  Enyere ya Königlich-Sächsische Staatsmedaille fur Kunst und Wissenschaft na ọtụtụ onyinye njem. Mgbe e mesịrị, Jentsch na-arụkarị ọrụ maka Otto Gussmann, na-achọ ụlọ ọha na eze mma. 

Jentsch nọ na Jäger-Reserve Berman, Esmé (1993). Art & Artists of South Africa: An Illustrated Biographical Dictionary and Historical Survey of Painters, Sculptors & Graphic Artists Since 1875. South Africa: Southern Book Publishers. ISBN 9781868123452. na Agha Ụwa Mbụ, mana ọ malitere ọrịa rheumatism nke na-eme ka ọ banye n'ụlọ ọgwụ ndị agha na Neustadt otu afọ. Levinson, Olga (1973). Adolph Jentsch. Cape Town: Human & Rousseau. ISBN 9780798103060. Mgbe agha ahụ gasịrị, ọ lụrụ nwa agbọghọ gbara alụkwaghịm, Anne Ilgen, na 1920, ha na-arụkọkwa ọrụ otu obere ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ. Anne na-agba ụlọ mmepụta ihe mgbe Jentsch na-ese ihe. A mụrụ otu nwa nwoke, Christoph na 1921. 

 Namibia 
Nkwenye Jentsch na-emegide National Socialism mere ka ọ ghara inwe ọrụ, n'ihi ya, ọ malitere inye ezumike na enyi ya (Helmuth Dietterle) ugbo Kleepforte, na Namibia (nke a na-akpọ South West Africa). Ọ bịarutere Africa na mmalite 1938, ọ hapụghịkwa, na-arụ ọrụ mmanụ na agba mmiri ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ na 1977.

Jentsch na-ese odida obodo fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ naanị, na-arụ ọrụ na mmiri na mmanụ. Ọ nwere mmasị na nkà ihe ọmụma Oriental, kpọmkwem Taoism, na nkà ndị China na-emetụta ya. Ọ gara ọtụtụ njem na Namibia, na-anọ n'ọtụtụ ugbo ma na-ese ihe osise dị iche iche, ma na 1947, o mesịrị biri n'ugbo dị nso na Dordabis a na-akpọ Brack, ihe dị ka 60. kilomita site na Windhoek, ya na ndị enyi ya Gebhard na Dorothee von Funcke. Levinson, Olga (1973). Adolph Jentsch. Cape Town: Human & Rousseau. ISBN 9780798103060.

 Mgbe e mesịrị ndụ 
Na mmalite afọ 1970, ọ nwere ọrịa strok nke mere ka ọ maa jijiji nke ukwuu wee kwụsị ya eserese kpamkpam. Jentsch na Dorothea von Funcke (ndị di ha anwụọla ugbu a) kwagara n'otu obere ụlọ dị na Windhoek n'ime afọ ole na ole ikpeazụ nke ndụ ya.

Emegharịrị ise n'ime eserese ya dị ka stampụ na 1973 - stampụ mbụ na-abụghị ncheta na South Africa akụkọ ihe mere eme philatelic. Berman, Esmé (1993). Art & Artists of South Africa: An Illustrated Biographical Dictionary and Historical Survey of Painters, Sculptors & Graphic Artists Since 1875. South Africa: Southern Book Publishers. ISBN 9781868123452.

N'afọ 1975, ndị ọrụ ugbo na Brack, na-anwa ịfụpụta akwụ akwụ, malitere ọkụ n'akụkụ ụlọ ochie ahụ bụ ebe Jentsch na-echekwa ọtụtụ n'ime oeuvre ya. Ọba ahụ gbara ọkụ wee gbaa ọkụ, n'ihi na ngwaahịa nke afọ 40, gụnyere ụfọdụ n'ime ọrụ ya kachasị mkpa, tụfuru. Levinson, Olga (1973). Adolph Jentsch. Cape Town: Human & Rousseau. ISBN 9780798103060. Berman, Esmé (1993). Art & Artists of South Africa: An Illustrated Biographical Dictionary and Historical Survey of Painters, Sculptors & Graphic Artists Since 1875. South Africa: Southern Book Publishers. ISBN 9781868123452.

Orde Levinson wepụtaghachiri anọ n'ime mmiri mmiri Jentsch na mbipụta nwere oke na 1975.

 Ihe nrite 

 1913 Königlich-Sächsische Staatsmedaille für Kunst und Wissenschaft. Levinson, Olga (1973). Adolph Jentsch. Cape Town: Human & Rousseau. ISBN 9780798103060.
 1958 Order of Merit, First Class, Federal Republic of West Germany. 
 1962 Nrite nke nsọpụrụ maka eserese, SA Akademie vir Wetenskap en Kuns. 

 mkpokọta ọha 

 Ọchịchị South West Africa
 Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka Hester Rupert, Graaf-Reinet
 Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Johannesburg
 King George VI Gallery, Port Elizabeth
 Nchịkọta Pietersburg
 Pretoria Art Museum
 Mahadum Pretoria
 Mahadum Rand Afrikaans, Johannesburg
 Rembrandt van Rijn Art Foundation
 SA Association of Arts, Windhoek
 SA National Gallery, Cape Town
 Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke South Africa, Cape Town
 State Museum, Windhoek
 UNISA
 Mahadum Stellenbosch
 Ụlọ ihe nkiri William Humphreys, Kimberley.
 (in German) Adolph Jentsch   

 Ihe ngosi nka 

 1938 : Ihe ngosi mbụ otu nwoke mere Adolph Jentsch na South Africa, Windhoek.
 1954 : Venice Biennale
 1956 : Quad mbụ nke South Africa Art
 1958 : Ngosipụta ihe ngosi, Windhoek (ụbọchị ọmụmụ 70); Ihe ngosi South Africa na-eme njem na Holland, Germany na Belgium.
 1960 Quad nke abụọ nke Art South Africa.
 1962 : “South West African Artists, South Africa National Art Gallery, Cape Town.
 1964 : Quad nke atọ nke Art South Africa.
 1966 : Republic Fest ngosi, Pretoria.
 1967 : Ihe ngosi Prestige, Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Johannesburg
 1968 : Ngosi ihe nlegharị anya, SAAA, Windhoek (ụbọchị ọmụmụ nke 80)
 1970/1 : Ihe ngosi Prestige, Pretoria Art Museum
 1974 : Ngosi ihe ngosi, SAAA, Windhoek

 Mbipụta 

 Adolph Jentsch. Die Bilder aus der Zigarrenkiste. 2003, nke Peter Strack dere
 Magazin Gallery, Mgbụsị akwụkwọ 1984, Adolph Jentsch - Ekpere dị na Paint nke Mark A. Meaker
 Adolph Jentsch. 1973, nke Olga Levinson dere
 Lantern, Vol.3, No.4, Eprel–June, 1954: 'Adolph Jentsch' nke Otto Schroder dere
 Lantern, Vol.7, No.1, Ọktoba, 1957: 'Vyf Kunstenaars uit Suidwes-Afrika'
 Adolph Jentsch, SWA. : ekele na mmeghari nke watercolors nke Jentsch na-ese na gburugburu Brack. Edemede sitere n'aka Otto Schroder na P. Anton Hendriks, Swakopmund, 1958 (afọ 70th)
 Nkà anyị, Vol.1: Edemede nke Otto Schroder, 1959
 Fontein, Vol.1, No.1, 1960: 'Adolph Jentsch' nke Anton Hendriks dere
 Art na South Africa site na FL Alexander, Cape Town, 1962
 South West Africa Kwa afọ, 1970: 'Jentsch' nke Olga Levinson dere
 Art na ndị nka South Africa site n'aka Esme' Berman, Cape Town, 1970

 Ihe nkiri 

 Jentsch, ihe nkiri ụda akwụkwọ, 16mm, nke Ndị Enyi nke South Africa National Gallery nyere ọrụ, Cape Town, 1970. Olga Levinson dere ma mepụta ya; Nke Lewis-Lewis Productions sere ya.

 Edensibia