Ebe ahịa ọrụ

Mpaghara ahịa ọrụ bụ mpaghara ma ọ bụ mpaghara akọwara maka ebumnuche nke ịchịkọta, ịkọ akụkọ na nyocha ọrụ, enweghị ọrụ, nnweta ike ọrụ na isiokwu ndị metụtara ya. Enwere ike ịkọwa ya dị ka mpaghara jikọtara akụ na ụba nke ndị bi na ya nwere ike ịchọta ọrụ n'ime ebe dị anya ma ọ bụ nwee ike ịgbanwe ọrụ ha na-agbanweghị ebe obibi ha. 

Njem njem bụ isi ihe a ga-atụle na ịkọwapụta na ịkọwapụta mpaghara ahịa ọrụ. Oke nke ndị ọrụ dị njikere ma nwee ike ịgafe n'etiti ebe abụọ na-egosi ogo njikọ akụ na ụba n'etiti ebe ndị ahụ. 

 United States 
Na United States, Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) na-edobe nkọwa ọkọlọtọ nke mpaghara ahịa ọrụ maka ebumnuche nhazi yana ịkwalite ntule nke ozi ike ọrụ nke mmemme gọọmentị dị iche iche na-eji. A na-emelite nkọwapụta kwa afọ, a na-enyochakwa usoro nkọwa niile otu ugboro n'afọ iri ọ bụla dabere na data ngụkọ afọ iri. "What are labor market areas (LMAs)?". U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. March 2020. Retrieved 16 May 2020. BLS na-eji mpaghara mgbakọ na mwepụ obodo na micropolitan, gụnyere nkewa mepere emepe, dị ka ntọala ya bụ isi maka ịkọwapụta mpaghara ahịa ọrụ. Na New England, nkọwa mpaghara ahịa ọrụ dabere na obodo New England obodo na mpaghara obodo karịa mpaghara ọnụ ọgụgụ dabere na mpaghara ejiri n'akụkụ ndị ọzọ nke mba ahụ. Maka mpaghara mpaghara na mpụga obodo mepere emepe na mpaghara ọnụ ọgụgụ micropolitan, BLS na-achọpụta mpaghara ahịa ọrụ dabere na data njem, yana ihe achọrọ ka akụkụ niile nke mpaghara ahịa ọrụ na-aga n'ihu. "Local Area Unemployment Statistics: Small Labor Market Areas". U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. March 2020. Retrieved 16 May 2020.

 European Union 
Usoro a na-eji njem njem n'etiti obodo na ime obodo dịka njirimara. N'ihi ya, ọ na-eme ka njirisi otu, ma jiri ya mee ihe n'ọtụtụ mba Europe na Ụlọ Ọrụ Statistical nke European Union ( Eurostat ). Eurostat Collaboration in Research and Methodology for Official Statistics (CROS): Labor Market Areas Eurostat: Territorial Typologies Manual Ebe ọ bụ na nhazi na iji ala nke mpaghara na-agbanwe nke ukwuu ka oge na-aga, a ghaghị imegharị ókèala mpaghara ahịa ọrụ mgbe niile iji hụ na ha na-egosipụta nke ọma ọnọdụ dị ugbu a.

 Germany 
Na Germany, Federal Office for Building and Regional Planning kọwapụtara ma na-emelite mpaghara ahịa ọrụ. Informationen des BBSR zu Arbeitsmarktregionen Nkewa nke Germany na mpaghara ahịa ọrụ na-elekwasị anya na mmekọrịta obodo na ime obodo.

 Hụkwa 

 Mpaghara mepere emepe
 Akụ na ụba ọrụ
 Geography nke ọrụ

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