Ababacar Samb Makharam

Ababacar Samb Makharam (nke a na-akpọkwa Ababacar samband-Makharam ma ọ bụ Samb maka mkpirikpi, Dakar, Senegal, 1934 - Dakar, 1987) bụ onye Senegal na-eme ihe nkiri, onye na-emeeme ihe nkiri na onye na-emepụta ihe nkiri na ụlọ ọrụ nke ya bụ Baobab Films .    <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[

 Akụkọ ndụ 
A mụrụ ya na Dakar, Samb Makharam bụ nwa akwụkwọ nke ụlọ akwụkwọ Navy Centre de Formation Professionnelle de la Marine de Dakar na 1950-1951 ma rụọ ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ iwu (1952-1953). 
Ọ hapụrụ Paris na France wee MMAA École française de radioélectricité Rue Amyot (1954-1955, ugbu a EFREI Paris). Site  1955 ruo 1958 Samb Makharam zụrụ dị ka onye na-eme ihe nkiri na Centre d'Art Dramatique de la Rue Blanche na Paris [1] ma rụọ ọrụ na ihe nkiri Tamango (1957) nke John Berry duziri na Les Tripes au soleil (1958) nke Claude Bernard-Aubert. 

N'afọ 1955, o guzobere otu ihe nkiri Paris Les Griots na-ejikọta ndị na-eme ihe nkiri Antilles na Afr dị iche iche dịka Timité Bassori, Toto Bissaint, Robert Liensol (fr) na Sarah Maldoror. Site na 1959 ruo 1962 Samb Makharam bụ ihe nkiri ụmụ akwụkwọ na Centro Sperimentale di Cinematografia (Experimental Film Centre) na Rom, mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị ọ gara United States maka ịmụtakwu ihe (1962-1963).  Ọ laghachiri France iji sonye na Office de Radiodiffusion Télévision Française (ORTF) dị ka osote onye nduzi maka telivishọn.

Mgbe ọ laghachiri Senegal na 1964, Samb Makharam rụrụ ọrụ na Ministry of Information n'ebe ahụ,  bụ Onye na-ese foto na akụkọ TV nke Senegal,  ma rụọ ọrụ dị ka onye nduzi na onye na-emepụta na Radio Sénégal (Dakar).  
N'afọ 1965, o duziri ihe nkiri mbụ ya bụ Et la neige n'etait plus / There Was No Longer Snow, nke Kodou sochiri n'afọ 1971. Samb Makharam jere ozi  ka odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke Pan African Federation of Filmmakers (FEPACI) site na 1971 ruo 1977. [1]  malitere ụdị ọhụrụ na ọrụ na-adịghị agwụ agwụ maka griot ọdịnala nke Senegal na ihe nkiri ya nke afọ 1982 Jom ou L'Histoire d'un Peuple (Jom ma ọ bụ Akụkọ Ihe Mere Eme nke ndị mmadụ). [1]
 'ọnwa Ọktoba n'afọ 1987, Samb Makharam nwụrụ na Dakar mgbe ọ dị afọ iri ise na abụọ.

 Ihe nkiri 
N'agbata afọ 1955 na 1964 Samb Makharam rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-eme ihe nkiri na mmepụta dị iche iche nke otu ihe nkiri Paris ya Les Griots: 
EgwuregwuOnye dere yaOnye nduziOnyinyo nke La Ravine (In the Shadow of the Glen, 1903) John Millington SyngeRoger BlinNwa nwanyị nke Chi (1958) Abdou Anta Ka ma ọ bụ KâRoger BlinHuis-Clos (1944) Jean Paul SartreRoger BlinPapa Bon Dieu (1958) Louis SapinMichel Vitold

 Ihe nkiri 
Ihe nkiri Samb Makharam gụnyere:
AfọIhe nkiriNkọwaỌrụOgologo oge1957TamangoIhe nkiri nke John Berry duziri. Ihe nkiri akụkọ ihe mere eme banyere Nnupụisi ohu dara n'Ụgbọ ohu.Onye na-eme ihe nkiriNkeji iri itoolu na asatọ1958Mkpụrụ ndụ nfr dị n'AnyanwụIhe osise nke Claude Bernard-Aubert. Ihe nkiri na-atọ ọchị banyere ịkpa ókè agbụrụ na ịhụnanya ịhụnanya nwere njedebe obi ụtọ.Onye na-eme ihe nkiri125 mita1961Ubriaco  (Ịṅụbiga mmanya ókè)  Ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi, akụkọ ịhụnanya. Ihe nkiri ule ikpeazụ na Centro Sperimentale di Cinematografia, Rome.Onye edemede ihe nkiri, onye nduzi ihe nkiri5m 34s ma ọ bụ 6m1966Na snow adịghịzi / Ọ dịghịkwa ogologo snow...  (fr) Ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi. Mgbe  gụsịrị akwụkwọ na France, onye Senegal na-eto eto na-enyocha ihe gara aga na ọdịnihu ya mgbe ọ laghachiri mba ya. Ihe nrite mbụ (Grand Prix) na World Festival of Black Arts (Festival Mondial des Arts Nègres).Onye edemede ihe nkiri, onye nduzi ihe nkiri22 mita1968Ụwa na Onye Ọrụ UgboIhe omuma di mkpirikpi, nke di oji na nke di ọcha.Onye edemede ihe nkiri, onye nduzi ihe nkiri1971Kodou (fr) Ihe nkiri. Kodou, nwa agbọghọ na-eme ka ọdịnala dị iche iche pụta ìhè mgbe ọ na-agba ọsọ emume igbu egbugbu egbugbere ọnụ. Ezinụlọ ya bụ ndị a na-akparaghị ókè ma Kodou na-agba ara, na-eri ụmụaka. Mgbe onye isi mgbaka Europe enweghị ike ịgwọ Kodou, ndị mụrụ ya na-etinye ya n'okpuru oge nchụpụ mmụọ ọjọọ. Prix Georges-Sadoul (fr), France.Onye edemede ihe nkiri, onye nduzi ihe nkiri100 mita1982Jom ou L'Histoire d'un peuple (Jom ma ọ bụ Akụkọ Ihe Mere Eme nke ndị mmadụ, fr) Ihe nkiri nwere ọrụ dị mkpa maka griot Khaly nke na-agba ndị ọrụ na-eme ngagharị iwe ume. Ọ na-akọwa ha na ọdịnala Jom - okwu Wolof maka ùgwù onwe onye - bụ isi iyi nke omume ọma niile. <ref name="Jom" / na-agụnye iguzogide mmegbu ọ bụla, ma ọ bụ site n'aka onye na-achị ala ma ọ bụ onye na-ewe mmadụ n'ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ Maazị Diop.Onye edemede ihe nkiri, onye nduzi ihe nkiri, Onye na-emepụtaMita 80

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 ","href":"./Template:YouTube"},"params":{"id":{"wt":"QYxO2KG3BXk"},"title":{"wt":"Et la neige n'était plus... (Ababacar Samb-Makharam,1965) [Eng Subs]"}},"i":0}}]}" data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QYxO2KG3BXk" id="mwAVI" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow" typeof="mw:Transclusion">Na snow adịghịzi...  (Ababacar Samb-Makharam,1965) [Eng Subs] na YouTube (Ọ dịghị Ogologo Snow). Ogologo oge vidiyo 20m 57s. A na-asụ French na ndepụta okwu n'asụsụ Bekee. Onye na-ebudata Ọ bụghị Onye A Na-amaghị Ama. A jụrụ ya na 10 August 2023. Ajụjụ ikpeazụ nke nwa agbọghọ Senegalese: "Gịnị mere na snow ojii adịghị?" Nwa akwụkwọ ahụ hụrụ n'anya zara, sị: "Ọ dịghị, mana ọ bụrụ na ịchọrọ, m ga-emere gị ụfọdụ".