Asụsụ Alawa

Alawa (Galawa) bụ Asụsụ ụmụ amaala Australia na-anwụ anwụ nke Ndị Alawa nke Northern Territory na-asụ. N'afọ 1991, a kọrọ na e nwere ndị ọkà okwu 18 fọdụrụ na ndị ọkà okwu 4 fọdụrụ. 

 Ọmụmụ ụdaolu 

 Mkpụrụ okwu 
Sharpe, Margaret C (1972). Alawa Phonology and Grammar. Canberra: Australian Institute for Aboriginal Studies. nwere ndepụta nke ụdaume maka asụsụ ụmụ amaala Australia, nke nwere ebe ise dị iche iche nke nkwubi okwu, ọtụtụ ụdaume n'akụkụ, na enweghị ọdịiche dị n'etiti nkwụsị.
+Mkpụrụ okwu ndị na-esote yaAlveolarPalatalMpagharaAlveolarRetroflexAlveo-palatalVelarBilabialNkwụsịỊkwụsị Ikpe Ziri Ezi<span about="#mwt30" class="IPA nowrap" data-cx="[{&quot;adapted&quot;:true,&quot;partial&quot;:false,&quot;targetExists&quot;:true,&quot;mandatoryTargetParams&quot;:[],&quot;optionalTargetParams&quot;:[]}]" data-mw="{&quot;parts&quot;:[{&quot;template&quot;:{&quot;target&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;IPA&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;./Àtụ:IPA&quot;},&quot;params&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;t&quot;}},&quot;i&quot;:0}}]}" data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwSg" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" typeof="mw:Transclusion">t</span><span about="#mwt31" class="IPA nowrap" data-cx="[{&quot;adapted&quot;:true,&quot;partial&quot;:false,&quot;targetExists&quot;:true,&quot;mandatoryTargetParams&quot;:[],&quot;optionalTargetParams&quot;:[]}]" data-mw="{&quot;parts&quot;:[{&quot;template&quot;:{&quot;target&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;IPA&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;./Àtụ:IPA&quot;},&quot;params&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;ʈ&quot;}},&quot;i&quot;:0}}]}" data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwTQ" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" typeof="mw:Transclusion">Ọdịdị</span><span about="#mwt32" class="IPA nowrap" data-cx="[{&quot;adapted&quot;:true,&quot;partial&quot;:false,&quot;targetExists&quot;:true,&quot;mandatoryTargetParams&quot;:[],&quot;optionalTargetParams&quot;:[]}]" data-mw="{&quot;parts&quot;:[{&quot;template&quot;:{&quot;target&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;IPA&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;./Àtụ:IPA&quot;},&quot;params&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;t̠ʲ&quot;}},&quot;i&quot;:0}}]}" data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwUA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" typeof="mw:Transclusion">t̠j</span><span about="#mwt33" class="IPA nowrap" data-cx="[{&quot;adapted&quot;:true,&quot;partial&quot;:false,&quot;targetExists&quot;:true,&quot;mandatoryTargetParams&quot;:[],&quot;optionalTargetParams&quot;:[]}]" data-mw="{&quot;parts&quot;:[{&quot;template&quot;:{&quot;target&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;IPA&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;./Àtụ:IPA&quot;},&quot;params&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;k&quot;}},&quot;i&quot;:0}}]}" data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwUw" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" typeof="mw:Transclusion">k</span><span about="#mwt34" class="IPA nowrap" data-cx="[{&quot;adapted&quot;:true,&quot;partial&quot;:false,&quot;targetExists&quot;:true,&quot;mandatoryTargetParams&quot;:[],&quot;optionalTargetParams&quot;:[]}]" data-mw="{&quot;parts&quot;:[{&quot;template&quot;:{&quot;target&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;IPA&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;./Àtụ:IPA&quot;},&quot;params&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;p&quot;}},&quot;i&quot;:0}}]}" data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwVg" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" typeof="mw:Transclusion">p</span>Ụgbọ imi<span about="#mwt35" class="IPA nowrap" data-cx="[{&quot;adapted&quot;:true,&quot;partial&quot;:false,&quot;targetExists&quot;:true,&quot;mandatoryTargetParams&quot;:[],&quot;optionalTargetParams&quot;:[]}]" data-mw="{&quot;parts&quot;:[{&quot;template&quot;:{&quot;target&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;IPA&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;./Àtụ:IPA&quot;},&quot;params&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;n&quot;}},&quot;i&quot;:0}}]}" data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwXA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" typeof="mw:Transclusion">n</span><span about="#mwt36" class="IPA nowrap" data-cx="[{&quot;adapted&quot;:true,&quot;partial&quot;:false,&quot;targetExists&quot;:true,&quot;mandatoryTargetParams&quot;:[],&quot;optionalTargetParams&quot;:[]}]" data-mw="{&quot;parts&quot;:[{&quot;template&quot;:{&quot;target&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;IPA&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;./Àtụ:IPA&quot;},&quot;params&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;ɳ&quot;}},&quot;i&quot;:0}}]}" data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwXw" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" typeof="mw:Transclusion">Ọ bụ n'oge na-adịghị anya</span><span about="#mwt37" class="IPA nowrap" data-cx="[{&quot;adapted&quot;:true,&quot;partial&quot;:false,&quot;targetExists&quot;:true,&quot;mandatoryTargetParams&quot;:[],&quot;optionalTargetParams&quot;:[]}]" data-mw="{&quot;parts&quot;:[{&quot;template&quot;:{&quot;target&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;IPA&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;./Àtụ:IPA&quot;},&quot;params&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;n̠ʲ&quot;}},&quot;i&quot;:0}}]}" data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwYg" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" typeof="mw:Transclusion">n̠j</span><span about="#mwt38" class="IPA nowrap" data-cx="[{&quot;adapted&quot;:true,&quot;partial&quot;:false,&quot;targetExists&quot;:true,&quot;mandatoryTargetParams&quot;:[],&quot;optionalTargetParams&quot;:[]}]" data-mw="{&quot;parts&quot;:[{&quot;template&quot;:{&quot;target&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;IPA&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;./Àtụ:IPA&quot;},&quot;params&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;ŋ&quot;}},&quot;i&quot;:0}}]}" data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwZQ" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" typeof="mw:Transclusion">ŋ</span><span about="#mwt39" class="IPA nowrap" data-cx="[{&quot;adapted&quot;:true,&quot;partial&quot;:false,&quot;targetExists&quot;:true,&quot;mandatoryTargetParams&quot;:[],&quot;optionalTargetParams&quot;:[]}]" data-mw="{&quot;parts&quot;:[{&quot;template&quot;:{&quot;target&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;IPA&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;./Àtụ:IPA&quot;},&quot;params&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;m&quot;}},&quot;i&quot;:0}}]}" data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwaA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" typeof="mw:Transclusion">m</span>Akụkụ<span about="#mwt40" class="IPA nowrap" data-cx="[{&quot;adapted&quot;:true,&quot;partial&quot;:false,&quot;targetExists&quot;:true,&quot;mandatoryTargetParams&quot;:[],&quot;optionalTargetParams&quot;:[]}]" data-mw="{&quot;parts&quot;:[{&quot;template&quot;:{&quot;target&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;IPA&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;./Àtụ:IPA&quot;},&quot;params&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;l&quot;}},&quot;i&quot;:0}}]}" data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwbg" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" typeof="mw:Transclusion">l</span><span about="#mwt41" class="IPA nowrap" data-cx="[{&quot;adapted&quot;:true,&quot;partial&quot;:false,&quot;targetExists&quot;:true,&quot;mandatoryTargetParams&quot;:[],&quot;optionalTargetParams&quot;:[]}]" data-mw="{&quot;parts&quot;:[{&quot;template&quot;:{&quot;target&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;IPA&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;./Àtụ:IPA&quot;},&quot;params&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;ɭ&quot;}},&quot;i&quot;:0}}]}" data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwcQ" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" typeof="mw:Transclusion">Ọdịdị</span><span about="#mwt42" class="IPA nowrap" data-cx="[{&quot;adapted&quot;:true,&quot;partial&quot;:false,&quot;targetExists&quot;:true,&quot;mandatoryTargetParams&quot;:[],&quot;optionalTargetParams&quot;:[]}]" data-mw="{&quot;parts&quot;:[{&quot;template&quot;:{&quot;target&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;IPA&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;./Àtụ:IPA&quot;},&quot;params&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;l̠ʲ&quot;}},&quot;i&quot;:0}}]}" data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwdA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" typeof="mw:Transclusion">l̠j</span>Ihe na-eme ka mmadụ maa jijiji<span about="#mwt43" class="IPA nowrap" data-cx="[{&quot;adapted&quot;:true,&quot;partial&quot;:false,&quot;targetExists&quot;:true,&quot;mandatoryTargetParams&quot;:[],&quot;optionalTargetParams&quot;:[]}]" data-mw="{&quot;parts&quot;:[{&quot;template&quot;:{&quot;target&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;IPA&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;./Àtụ:IPA&quot;},&quot;params&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;r&quot;}},&quot;i&quot;:0}}]}" data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwfA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" typeof="mw:Transclusion">r</span>Glide<span about="#mwt44" class="IPA nowrap" data-cx="[{&quot;adapted&quot;:true,&quot;partial&quot;:false,&quot;targetExists&quot;:true,&quot;mandatoryTargetParams&quot;:[],&quot;optionalTargetParams&quot;:[]}]" data-mw="{&quot;parts&quot;:[{&quot;template&quot;:{&quot;target&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;IPA&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;./Àtụ:IPA&quot;},&quot;params&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;ɹ&quot;}},&quot;i&quot;:0}}]}" data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwhg" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" typeof="mw:Transclusion">N'ihi ya, ọ bụ</span><span about="#mwt45" class="IPA nowrap" data-cx="[{&quot;adapted&quot;:true,&quot;partial&quot;:false,&quot;targetExists&quot;:true,&quot;mandatoryTargetParams&quot;:[],&quot;optionalTargetParams&quot;:[]}]" data-mw="{&quot;parts&quot;:[{&quot;template&quot;:{&quot;target&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;IPA&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;./Àtụ:IPA&quot;},&quot;params&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;j&quot;}},&quot;i&quot;:0}}]}" data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwiQ" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" typeof="mw:Transclusion">j</span><span about="#mwt46" class="IPA nowrap" data-cx="[{&quot;adapted&quot;:true,&quot;partial&quot;:false,&quot;targetExists&quot;:true,&quot;mandatoryTargetParams&quot;:[],&quot;optionalTargetParams&quot;:[]}]" data-mw="{&quot;parts&quot;:[{&quot;template&quot;:{&quot;target&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;IPA&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;./Àtụ:IPA&quot;},&quot;params&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;w&quot;}},&quot;i&quot;:0}}]}" data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwjA" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" typeof="mw:Transclusion">w</span>
Rịba ama: enweghị akara IPA maka nkwụsị alveopalatal.

 Mkpụrụedemede 
 ụdaume nke Alawa nwere ụdaume anọ: ụdaume dị elu n'ihu /i/, ụdaume dị n'azụ /u/, ụdaolu dị n'etiti /e/, na ụdaume dị ala n'etiti.
+Mkpụrụ okwu ụdaumeN'ihuCentralỊlaghachi azụEluiuN'etitinaAla Dị Alaa
Enweghị ọ dị gburugburu ma ọ bụ ọdịiche dị ogologo n'asụsụ a.

 Okwu 
Capell (1942) depụtara ihe ndị a bụ isi: Capell, Arthur. 1941–1942, 1942–1943. Languages of Arnhem Land, North Australia. Oceania 12: 364–392, 13: 24–51.

 Hụkwa 



 Edensibia 
Territory na-asụ. N'afọ 1991, a kọrọ na e nwere ndị

 Njikọ mpụga 

 Bibliography nke asụsụ Alawa na ihe onwunwe ndị mmadụ, na Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander StudiesỤlọ Ọrụ Australia nke Aboriginal na Torres Strait Islander Studies