Ịchụ nta n'ala na Malaysia

alt=Shack beside road|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb| Ụlọ Shanty na Kuala Lumpur, 2006
Squatting na Malaysia bụ ọrụ nke ụlọ ma ọ bụ ala ejighị ya ma ọ bụ nke arụrụ arụ na-enweghị ikike nke onye nwe ya. Ịkụkụba malitere mgbe Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ gasịrị, iwu dị iche iche na-achịkwa ya. N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, gọọmentị ekwupụtala ebumnobi ya ịdebe ndị squatters n'ụlọ dị ọnụ ala .

 Akụkọ ihe mere eme 
Tupu Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ, a na-enwechaghị squatting na Malaysia . Ntugharị nke ndị a chụpụrụ achụpụ mụbara n'oge ndị Japan na-achị n'etiti 1941 na 1945.  Ka ha na-alụ ọgụ maka nnwere onwe site na Alaeze Ukwu Britain, ndị agha nnwere onwe nke Malayan (MNLA) nwetara nkwado n'etiti ndị squatter China 500,000 bi na nsọtụ oke ọhịa.   Iji gbochie ihe iyi egwu ahụ, a manyere ndị na-akwagharị akwagharị n'ogige ndị agha.  Mgbe nkwupụta nnwere onwe nke Malayan na 1957 gasịrị, ịgbagharị na Malaysia mụbara ka mba ahụ mepere emepe na ọtụtụ mmadụ si n'ime ime obodo kwaga isi obodo Kuala Lumpur . Ndị squatters weghaara ala gọọmentị ma na-ejupụta ebe dị ka igbutu okporo ụzọ ụgbọ oloko na ala apịtị.  Ka ọ na-erule afọ 1970, atụmatụ nke ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị squatters na Kuala Lumpur sitere na 175,000 ruo 225,000 mmadụ.  Na 1973, 80% enweghị ọkụ eletrik, 75% enweghị mmiri pọmpụ na 35% enweghị ọwa mmiri. 

 Iwu kwadoro 
Koodu Ala nke mba 1965 (Ngalaba 425) kọwara squatting dị ka ọrụ nke ala na-enweghị ikike n'aka ndị ọchịchị kwesịrị ekwesị. Iwu dị mkpa (Clearance of Squatters) 1969 kwuru na ihe ọ bụla a na-ewu n'ala na-enweghị ikike site n'aka ndị ọchịchị kwesịrị ekwesị nwere ike iwere ya dị ka squatter. Na 1974, a gbanwere nke a iji kpuchie ala.  Otu ihe dị mkpa bụ Sidek bin Haji Mohamad & 461 Ors v Gọọmenti Malaysia (1982, 1 MLJ 313), nke kwadoro squatters enweghị ikike na iwu. Ibrahim, Irini; Aziz, Norazlina Abdul; Hussain, Faridah; Aminudin, Noraini; Yahya, Michael Andrew Young Suleiman (2012). "Issues and Policies on the Aftermath of Squatters Resettlement: A Case Study on Kg. Desa Hormat Tambahan, Selangor". Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences. 36: 698–706. doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.03.076.  Ịrụ ala nke steeti bụ mpụ ga-ata ntaramahụhụ ruru RM10,000 ma ọ bụ 1 afọ n'ụlọ mkpọrọ, ma ọ bụ ha abụọ.  A naghị amata ihe onwunwe ọjọọ na Malaysia. 

Iwu 89 nke Iwu nke Ụlọikpe 2012 na-enye ohere ka ndị nwe ha kwuo na ha nwere ihe onwunwe nke ndị squatters nwere, ka a ga-emejuputa ya site na ederede nke ihe onwunwe. Mgbe iwu a metụtara, agbaala aka n'okwu ikpe dịka Ụlọikpe Mkpegharị Ikpe nke Tekad Urus Sdn v Penduduk-penduduk yang Menduduki Kawasan yang dipanggil Desa Perwira (2004, 2 CLJ 516). 

 Ihe omume na nso nso a 
Mịnịsta na-ahụ maka mpaghara Federal Khalid Abdul Samad kwupụtara na 2019 na gọọmentị bu n'obi idobe ndị squatters n'ụlọ dị ọnụ ala.  N'oge ọrịa COVID-19 na-efe efe na Malaysia, ndị si Palau gbadara na Kampung Sembulan Tenah . 

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