Joanna Rutkowska

Joanna Rutkowska (amụrụ 1981 na Warsaw ) bụ onye nyocha nchekwa kọmputa nke Poland, nke ama ama maka nyocha ya na nchekwa dị ala na malware stealth,  na dị ka onye nchoputa nke sistemụ arụmọrụ desktọpụ nchekwa Qubes OS . 

 Ọrụ 
Ọ bịara mara na nchekwa obodo mgbe Black Hat Briefings ogbako na Las Vegas na August 2006, ebe Rutkowska gosipụtara ọgụ megide Vista kernel nchedo usoro, nakwa a Usoro akpọrọ Blue Pill, nke na-eji ngwaike virtualization ịkwaga OS na-agba ọsọ n'ime a. igwe mebere . N'ikpeazụ, a kpọrọ ya aha otu n'ime ndị hackers ise ndị tinyere akara na 2006 site na eWeek Magazine maka nyocha ya na isiokwu ahụ.  Onye nchọpụta ọzọ bipụtara echiche izizi nke Blue Pill na IEEE Oakland na Mee 2006 n'okpuru aha VMBR. 

N'ime afọ ndị sochirinụ, Rutkowska nọgidere na-elekwasị anya na nchekwa dị ala. Na 2007 o gosipụtara na ụfọdụ ụdị nnweta ebe nchekwa dabere na ngwaike (dịka FireWire dabere) enweghị ntụkwasị obi na enwere ike imeri ya.  Mgbe e mesịrị na 2007, ya na otu onye otu Alexander Tereshkin, gosipụtara n'ihu nnyocha banyere virtualization malware.  Na 2008, Rutkowska na ndị otu ya lekwasịrị anya na nchekwa hypervisor Xen .  Na 2009, ya na otu onye otu Rafal Wojtczuk, gosipụtara ọgụ megide Intel Trusted Execution Technology na Intel System Management Mode . Attacking Intel Trusted Execution Technology

N'April 2007, Rutkowska tọrọ ntọala Invisible Things Lab na Warsaw, Poland. Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na-elekwasị anya na nyocha nchekwa OS na VMM ma na-enye ọrụ ndụmọdụ dị iche iche. Na blọọgụ 2009 ọ chepụtara okwu ahụ bụ " mwakpo nwa agbọghọ ọjọọ ", na-akọwapụta usoro maka ịnweta data ezoro ezo na diski site na imebi ngwa ngwa site na draịvụ USB mpụga. 

Na 2010, ya na Rafal Wojtczuk malitere ịrụ ọrụ na nkesa Xen nke desktọọpụ Qubes OS, nke na-eji Fedora Linux . Emechara mwepụta mbụ nke Qubes 1.0 site na Septemba 3, 2012.  Isi echiche ya bụ "nchekwa site na ngalaba", na-eji ngalaba emejuputa dị ka igwe mebere Xen dị fechaa iji kewapụ sistemu dị iche iche. A na-akpọ akụkụ ọ bụla dị ka Qube, nke na-arụ ọrụ dị ka igwe mebere ọkwa ngwaike dị iche iche. Ọrụ a na-ezo aka n'onwe ya dị ka "sistemụ arụmọrụ echekwara nke ọma" ma nweta nkwado site n'aka ọtụtụ ndị ọkachamara nzuzo na nchekwa.   Ọ bụ ihe []ya, na-enwe atụmatụ nke nyocha emere maka adịghị ike egosipụtara na ntụkwasị obi compute base (TCB), nke a na-agwaghị ya na sistemụ arụmọrụ desktọpụ.

O bipụtala ọrụ seminal na ntụkwasị obi sistemu, n'oge na-adịbeghị anya Intel x86 weere na ọ dị njọ  na steeti weere na-emerụ ahụ - A Proposal for a Stateless Laptop .  Akpọrọ Rutkowska ka ọ bụrụ onye ngosi a na-akwanyere ùgwù na nnọkọ nchekwa, dị ka Chaos Communication Congress, Black Hat Briefings, HITB, RSA Conference, RISK, EuSecWest & Gartner IT Security Summit.

 Edensibia 

 Njikọ mpụga 

 Ụlọ nyocha ihe anaghị ahụ anya - webụsaịtị ụlọ ọrụ
 Akụkọ CNET - Vista Hacked na Black Hat
 SubVirt: Iji igwe mebere emebe malware
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ