Gorilla n'Ime Ifufe

Gorillas in the Mist[lower-alpha 1] bụ ihe nkiri ihe nkiri nke America nke 1988 nke Michael Apted duziri site na ihe nkiri nke Anna Hamilton Phelan na akụkọ ndụ Phelan and Tab Murphy. Ihe nkiri a dabeere na ọrụ Dian Fossey na isiokwu Harold T. P. Hayes. Ọ na-egosi Sigourney Weaver dị ka onye na-ahụ maka ihe okike Dian Fossey na Bryan Brown dị ka onye foto Bob Campbell. Ọ na-akọ akụkọ Fossey, onye bịara Afrịka iji mụọ banyere ugwu gorillas na-apụ n'anya, ma mesịa lụọ ọgụ iji chebe ha.

Universal Pictures wepụtara ihe nkiri ahụ na United States na Septemba 23, 1988. Na 61st Academy Awards, ọ nwetara nhọpụta ise, gụnyere Best Actress for Weaver na Best Writing, Screenplay Based on Material from Another Medium. Ihe nkiri ahụ meriri Best Actress in a Motion Picture - Drama for Weaver na Best Original Score for Jarre na 46th Golden Globe Awards, ebe a họpụtakwara ya maka Best Motion Picture: Drama.

 Atụmatụ 
Onye na-agwọ ọrịa na-arụ ọrụ Dian Fossey sitere n'ike mmụọ nsọ nke onye na-ahụ maka ụmụ mmadụ bụ Louis Leakey iji nyefee ndụ ya n'ọmụmụ banyere ụmụ anụmanụ. Ọ na-edegara Leakey akwụkwọ n'akwụsịghị akwụsị maka ọrụ na-edepụta ma na-amụ banyere ugwu gorillas dị ụkọ nke Afrịka. Mgbe ọ gara nkuzi na Louisville, Kentucky na 1966, ọ mere ka o kwenye na ya bụ eziokwu.

Ha gara Congo, ebe Leakey na ntọala ya kwadebere ya ka ya na ndị gorilla nwee mmekọrịta, ma mee ka ọ mata onye na-achụ nta anụmanụ, Sembagare. N'ịnọ n'ime ọhịa, Fossey na Sembagare chọtara otu ìgwè ndị gorilla, mana ihe omume nke Congo Crisis chụpụrụ ha ma chụpụ ha n'ike na ebe nyocha ha site n'aka ndị agha Congo, ndị na-ebo Fossey ebubo na ọ bụ onye nledo na onye na-eme ihe ike.

Fossey gbara arụkwaghịm iji laghachi na United States, mana Sembagare na onye ọbịa ya nwa oge Rosamond Carr kpaliri ya ịnọ n'Africa. Fossey guzobere mgbalị nyocha ọhụrụ n'ime ọhịa nke Rwanda dị nso, ebe ịchụ nta na nrụrụ aka na-apụta ìhè mgbe ọ chọpụtara ọtụtụ ọnyà n'akụkụ ụlọ ọrụ ọhụrụ ya na Karisoke. Ka o sina dị, Fossey na ndị ọrụ ibe ya na-aga n'ihu na gorillas, na-eburu n'uche nkwurịta okwu ha na òtù mmekọrịta ha. Ọrụ ya masịrị Leakey ma nweta nlebara anya mba ụwa.

Mba Geographic, nke na-akwado mbọ ya, zigara onye na-ese foto Bob Campbell iji mee ka nchọpụta ya pụta ìhè. Fossey, onye na-anabataghị ya na mbụ, na-etolite na Campbell mgbe ọtụtụ foto ya na ndị gorilla gasịrị, ha abụọ wee bụrụ ndị na-ahụ n'anya, n'agbanyeghị alụmdi na nwunye Campbell. Campbell na-atụ aro ịgba nwunye ya alụkwaghịm ma lụọ Fossey mana ọ na-ekwusi ike na ọ ga-anọpụ na Karisoke na gorillas ya, na-eduga ya ịkwụsị mmekọrịta ha. Fossey na-ejikọta mmetụta uche na gorilla aha ya bụ Digit, ma na-anwa igbochi mbupụ nke gorillas ndị ọzọ site n'aka onye ahịa Van Vecten.

N'ịbụ onye ịchụ nta nke ndị gorilla maka akpụkpọ ahụ, aka, na isi ha, Fossey mere mkpesa na Gọọmentị Rwanda ma chụpụ ya, mana onye minista gọọmentị (Waigwa Wachira) kwere nkwa iwe ndị na-emegide ịchụ nta. Nkụda mmụọ Fossey ruru n'ókè mgbe ndị na-achụ nta na-ezighị ezi gbupụrụ Digit isi. Ọ na-eduzi ọtụtụ ndị na-egbochi ịchụ nta, na-ere obodo nta ndị na-achụ nta, ọbụnakwa na-eme ka e gbuo otu n'ime ndị omempụ, na-arụ ọrụ iji chụpụ ụfọdụ ndị enyemaka nyocha ya ma nweta ndị iro ya dị iche iche. Sembagare gosipụtara nchegbu banyere mmegide Fossey na-emegide ụlọ ọrụ na-apụta na njem nleta gorilla, mana ọ na-ewepụ nchegbu ya.

Na Disemba 27, 1985, onye mwakpo a na-adịghị ahụ anya gburu Dian Fossey n'ime ụlọ ihi ụra nke ụlọ ya. N'ememe olili ozu nke Sembagare, Carr, na ndị ọzọ gara, e liri ya n'otu ebe ili ozu ebe e liri Digit na ndị gorilla ndị ọzọ. Sembagare na-ejikọta ili Fossey na Digit na nkume dị ka ihe ịrịba ama na mkpụrụ obi ha na-ezu ike n'udo tupu ha apụọ.

Ihe odide epilogue na-akọwa na omume Fossey nyere aka zọpụta ndị gorilla site na mkpochapụ, ebe ọnwụ ya ka bụ ihe omimi.

 Ndị na-eme ihe nkiri 


 Nnakwere 

 Ụlọ ọrụ ịkụ nzọ 
Gorillas in the Mist malitere ịgba ọsọ pụrụ iche na ihuenyo 15 na Septemba 23, 1988 wee nweta $ 366,925.   gbasaa na 558 screens na ngwụsị izu na-esote ma bụrụ ihe nkiri nke mbụ maka ngwụsị izu nwere ngụkọta nke $ 3,451,230. Ihe  ahụ gara n'ihu nweta $ 24,720,479 na United States na Canada na $ 36,429,000 na mba ụwa maka ngụkọta zuru ụwa ọnụ nke $ 61,149,479.

 Nzaghachi nkatọ 
Ihe nkiri ahụ nwetara nyocha dị mma n'ozuzu site n'aka ndị nkatọ, ọtụtụ na-eto ma arụmọrụ Weaver na ihe ndị a rụzuru na ihe nkiri ahụ ebe ụfọdụ nwere nkụda mmụọ n'ihi enweghị omimi na njirimara Fossey na ihuenyo. N'elunchịkọta nyochaebe nrụọrụ weebụTomato rere ure, 84% nke nyocha 19 nke ndị nkatọ dị mma, na nkezi nke 6.7/10.[4]

Hal Hinson nke The Washington Post kwuru, "N'ikpeazụ, [Weaver] nwere ike ịchọta akụkụ dị ala na nha ya", na-agbakwụnye "ọ bụ nnukwu ọrụ maka ya ịba onwe ya n'ime ya, ọ naghịkwa ụkọ. "  Otú ọ dị, o nwere obi abụọ ya banyere ihe mgbochi ndị a na-etinye na njirimara Fossey: "Ihe kachasị njọ na Gorillas in the Mist bụ na ọ na-eme ka ọ bụrụ otu n'ime anyị.

 bụ ezie na Roger Ebert nwekwara obi ụtọ na ntinye nke Weaver dị ka Fossey ("Ọ gaghị ekwe omume iche n'echiche nhọrọ kwesịrị ekwesị maka ọrụ ahụ"), ọ chere na onye ahụ dị anya site na ndị na-ege ntị nakwa na mmepe ya na ebumnuche ya edoghị anya. Hinson, Hal (September 23, 1988).  dere na ihe nkiri ahụ "na-agwa anyị ihe Dian Fossey rụzuru na ihe mere ya, mana ọ naghị agwa anyị onye ọ bụ, na njedebe nke ahụ bụ ihe anyị chọrọ ịma. "  Otú ọ dị, Ebert nwere mmasị n'ihe nkiri ndị gorilla na ụzọ e si agwakọta ihe nkiri gorilla na uwe gorilla: "Ihe niile yiri m ihe dị adị n'otu n'otu nye m, na-eme ka ọ dị mma ịhụ ihe nkiri ahụ dị mma nke Michael Apted ji mee ka ọ dị gị bụ ihe nkiri ahụ" n'ezie.

 Ndị a nabatara 
Ihe nriteỤdịOnye natara yaNsonaazụIhe nrite AcademyOnye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma Ihe nkiri kacha mma - Dabere na Ihe si na Mgbasa Ozi Ọzọ Nhazi Ihe nkiri Kasị Mma Egwuregwu Kasị Mma Ụda Kasị Mma Ihe nrite British Academy FilmIhe nkiri kacha mma Ihe nrite nke Chicago Film Critics AssociationOnye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma Ihe nrite JenesisIhe nkiri Kasị Mma| Ihe nrite Golden GlobeIhe nkiri kacha mma - Ihe nkiri| Onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma na ihe nkiri - Ihe nkiri Ihe nkiri kacha mma - Ihe nkiri  Ihe nrite Golden ReelNhazi ụda kacha mma - Ihe ngosi mba ọzọ| Onyinye JupiterOnye na-eme ihe nkiri mba ụwa kacha mma National Board of Review AwardsIhe nkiri iri kachasị elu| Ihe nrite Guild of AmericaIhe nkiri kacha mma - Dabere na Ihe si na Mgbasa Ozi Ọzọ 
American Film Institute nabatara ihe nkiri ahụ na ndepụta ndị a:

 2003: 100 Afọ nke AFI...Afọ 100 nke AFI...100 Ndị dike na ndị ajọ mmadụ:
 Dian Fossey - Onye a họpụtara dị ka dike
 2006: 100 Afọ nke AFI...Afọ 100 nke AFI...100 Cheers - A họpụtara ya [1]

 Ihe edeturu 
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 Edensibia 

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