Asụsụ Kainji

Asụsụ Kainji bụ otu ihe dị ka asụsụ iri isii ndị yiri ya a na-asụ na ọdịda anyanwụ etiti Nigeria.  Ha bụ akụkụ nke Central Nigeria (Platoid) alaka Benue-Congo.

 Ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ 
Asụsụ Kainji anọ a kacha asụ bụ Tsuvadi (150,000), Cishingini na Tsishingini (100,000 nke ọ bụla)—ha niile si n’alaka ụlọ ọrụ Kambari;  na Clela (C'lela, Lela) (100,000), nke ngalaba Northwest Kainji.  Na mkpokọta, e nwere ihe dị ka otu nde ndị na-asụ asụsụ Kainji (atụmatụ 1990s) na Naịjirịa.

 Akụkọ ihe mere eme 
Blench (2012) mere atụmatụ na Proto-Kainji dị afọ 3,000 ruo 4,000.  yikarịrị ka nkesa ya mebiri emebi taa bụ n'ihi mgbasawanye akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Asụsụ Nupoid.

 Ọdịdị 
Aha mmalite nke Proto-Kainji: 

 *mV- maka mmiri na aha ndị ọzọ
 *u- maka onye, *ba- maka ndị mmadụ
 *kV- maka obere ma eleghị anya kwa mmụba; a na-ahụkwa ya n'asụsụ ụfọdụ nke PlateauAsụsụ ndị dị n'elu ugwu

Asụsụ Kainji kachasị dị iche iche bụ Reshe, Laru na Lopa, nke nwere ike ịmepụta alaka ọnụ. Nchịkọta nke alaka ndị ọzọ edoghị anya. A naghịzi edebe nkewa abụọ n'etiti East Kainji na West Kainji, ebe West Kainji bụzi paraphyletic.

 Blench (2018) 

AsụsụAlakaÌgwèAsụsụAsụsụ ndị ọzọAha nke aka maka asụsụAha ndị ọzọAha ndị ọzọ (dabere na ebe) Aha ndị ọzọ maka asụsụAha ndị ọzọNdị ọkà okwuEbe (s) Ihe edeturuHɨpɨnaBaushiSupanaTihɨpɨnaVihɨpɨna pl. AhɨpɨnNiger State, Rafi LGA, obodo SupanaMɨnBaushiTiimɨnVwinyi Mɨn pl. Ayi MɨnBauchi Guda, Kukoki (aha obodo kachasị ukwuu) Niger State, Rafi LGA, obodo nta 27 na ndị isi 8NdakịBaushiShena nwere ike ịbụ olumbaMadakaTundakVundakә pl. AndakaNiger State, Rafi LGA, Madaka townRubuBaushiNiger State, Rafi LGA, obodo RubuIhe na-eme ka mmiri dịBaushiWayamỌ bụ n'ihi na ọ bụ n'oge na-adịghị anyaVũwãyã pl. ÃwãyãNiger State, Rafi na Shiroro LGAs, obodo WayamSamburuBaushiNiger State, Rafi LGA, obodo Samburuenweghị dataGurmanaEbe Ọwụwa Anyanwụe mere atụmatụ na ihe karịrị 3,000 (1989) Niger State, Shiroro LGA. Obodo Gurmana na obodo nta ndị dị nsoCipuKambariKumbashi, Tikula, Ticihun, Tirisino, Tidipo, Tizoriyo, TiddodimoCicipuTocipuAcipa, Achipa, Achipawa, AtepaTákap Tochipo Ták-SakamukBucepo sg.[Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]3,600 (1949 G&C) Kebbi State, Sakaba LGA; Niger State, Mariga na Rafi LGA, Kaduna State Birnin Gwari LGADamakawa (ọ dịghịzi) KambariDamakawaTidama'un (aha Cicipu) Ndị agbụrụ 500-1000 bi, mana asụsụ nwere naanị ihe ncheta ole na ole ugbu aKebbi State, Sakaba LGA, obodo nta nke Inguwar Kilo na MaranduA pụrụ ịdabere na ya nke ụfọdụ data na ohere nke mgbazinye ego Cipu na-eme ka nhazi nke Damakawa bụrụ ihe a na-ejighị n'aka.Ìgwè Kambari nke MbụKambariKambari nke MbụKamberina Kambari II: 67,000 (1952 W&B); 100,000 (1973 SIL) Niger State, Magama na Mariga LGAs; Kebbi State, Zuru na Yauri LGAs; Niger State, Borgu LGAAgaɗiKambariKambari nke MbụTsɨgaɗiKakihumNiger Steeti, Mariga LGAAvaɗiKambariKambari nke MbụAbadi, EvadiTsɨvaɗiIbetoNiger Steeti, Magama LGABaangiKambariKambari nke MbụBaangiciBaangiOgologo oge [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]Bangawa (Hausa) na-eme atụmatụ ihe karịrị 5,000 (1989) Niger State, Kontagora LGA, Ukata obodo na obodo nta ndị dị nso; ma eleghị anya na Kebbi State, Yauri LGATsishinginiKambariKambari nke MbụCishingini, TsishinginiMashingini pl. AshinginiSalkaNiger Steeti, Magama LGAYumuKambariKambari nke MbụYumu, OsisiNiger State, Borgu LGA, na Yumu na OsisiÌgwè nke Abụọ nke KambariKambariKambari nke AbụọKamberiya na Kambari I: 67,000 (1952 W&B); 100,000 (1973 SIL) Niger State, Magama LGA; Kebbi State, Zuru na Yauri LGAs; Kwara State, Borgu LGAAgaushiKambariKambari nke AbụọCishinginiAunaNiger Steeti, Magama LGA; Kebbi Steeti, Yauri LGAAkimbaKambariKambari nke AbụọTsɨkimbaAkimbaAuna, WaraNiger Steeti, Rijau, Magama LGA; Kebbi Steeti, Yauri LGACishingini, NwanciKambariKambari nke AbụọCishingini, NgwәciCishingini, TsɨwәnciMawunci sg. Ŋwánci pl.AgwaraAgara'iwaNiger Steeti, Borgu, Magama LGA; Kebbi Steeti, Yauri LGAZubazubaKamukuGamazubaIgwama, Mariga LGA, Niger SteetiSteeti NigerÌgwè Cinda-Regi-Rogo-KukiKamukuCinda-Regi-Rogo-KukiKamukuNiger State, Chanchagga, Rafi na Mariga LGAsCindaKamukuCinda-Regi-Rogo-KukiOxford Primary Maths 1 (1988?) Jinda, MajindaTucindayOgologo oge [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]Niger Steeti, Mariga, Rafi, Kusheriki LGAs, Kaduna Steeti, Birnin Gwari LGARegiKamukuCinda-Regi-Rogo-KukiTuregiOgologo oge Buregi pl. RegiNiger Steeti, Mariga, Rafi, Kusheriki LGAs, Kaduna Steeti, Birnin Gwari LGAKukiKamukuCinda-Regi-Rogo-KukiAzana, AkubyarTiyar [aha obodo ọ bụghị asụsụ]TuKukiBuKuki pl. KukiKamukuNiger Steeti, Mariga, Rafi, Kusheriki LGAs, Kaduna Steeti, Birnin Gwari LGAKwacika (ọ dịghịzi) KamukuCinda-Regi-Rogo-KukiTukwacikaOgologo oge Bukwacika pl. KwacikaE nwere naanị otu onye agadi na-ekwu okwu n'afọ ndị 1980; ya mere, ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ na ọ dịghịziKaduna Steeti, Birnin Gwari LGAKwagereKamukuCinda-Regi-Rogo-KukiNiger State, Chanchagga, Rafi na Mariga LGAsÌgwè Basa-Gurara-Basa-Benue-Basa - MakurdiKamuku-BasaBasa-Gurara-Basa-Benue-Basa -MakurdiBasa-GuraraKamuku-BasaBasa-Gurara-Basa-Benue-Basa -MakurdiBasa-KwaliFederal Capital Territory, Yaba na Kwali LGAs, n'akụkụ osimiri GuraraBasa-BenueKamuku-BasaBasa-Gurara-Basa-Benue-Basa -MakurdiIsiRuBasaTuBasaEbe a na-akpọ Abacha, AbatsaBasa-Komo, Basa-Kwomu (ọ bụghị aro) 30,000 (1944-50 HDG); 100,000 (1973 SIL) Kogi State, Bassa, na Ankpa LGAs, Nasarawa State, Nasarawa LGABasa-MakurdiKamuku-BasaBenue State, Makurdi LGA, ọtụtụ obodo nta dị n'akụkụ ugwu nke Benue, n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ nke Makurdienweghị dataÌgwè Basa-Gumna-Basa-Kontagora (ọ dịghịzi?) Kamuku-BasaBasa-Gumna-Basa-Kontagora (ọ dịghịzi?) Basa-Gumna (ọ dịghịzi) Kamuku-BasaBasa-Gumna-Basa-Kontagora (ọ dịghịzi?) Gwadara-Basa, Basa Kuta, Basa KadunaNaanị mmadụ abụọ a maara na ha na-ekwu okwu na 1987. Ndị a maara dị ka Basawa na-asụ naanị Hausa. O yikarịrị ka ọ dịghịziNiger Steeti, Chanchaga LGABasa-Kontagora (ọ dịghịzi) Kamuku-BasaBasa-Gumna-Basa-Kontagora (ọ dịghịzi?) Ihe na-erughị ndị ọkà okwu 10 na 1987. O yikarịrị ka ọ dịghịziNiger State, Mariga LGA, N.E. nke KontagoraBasa-GurmanaKamuku-BasaNchịkọtaihe karịrị ndị ọkà okwu 2,000 (1987) Niger State, ókèala nke Rafi na Chanchaga LGAs, Kafin GurmanaRogoKamuku-BasaCinda-Regi-Rogo-KukiToft RIhe a na-akpọ "Singa" [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]Ucanja KamukuNiger State, Rafi na Kusheriki LGAs, gburugburu obodo Ucanja, 30 kilomita n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ nke Kagara. FungwaKamuku-BasaTupuAfungwaUra, Ula900 (1949 H.D. Gunn) Niger State, Rafi LGA, na Gulbe, Gabi Tuƙurbe, Urenciki, Ringa na UtanaHùngwә̀ryə̀Kamuku-BasaAsụsụ: Bitbit (Kwabitu), Lәklәk (Karaku), Jinjin (Makangara), Wũswũs (Karaiya), Tәmbәrjә (Tambere) Cahungwá̀ryə̀, Twə̀hungwá̀rìBùhùngwə̀ryə̀ sg., ə̀hùngwə̀ryə̀ pl.Ngwoi, Ngwe, Ungwe, Ingwe, Nkwoi, Ngwai, Ungwai, Hungworo1000 (1949 HDG), 5000 (2007 bụ) Niger State, Rafi, Kusheriki LGA, gburugburu obodo Kagara na MaikujeriÌgwè Shama-SambugaKamuku-BasaShama-SambugaTushamaOgologo oge Bushama, pl. UshamaKamukuNiger Steeti, Rafi LGAShamaKamuku-BasaShama-SambugaTushamaBushama sg. Ushama pl.Niger State, Rafi LGA, Ushama [=Kawo] obodo. 15 kilomita n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ nke Kagara Sambuga (ọ dịghịzi) Kamuku-BasaShama-SambugaO nwere ike ịbụ na ọ nwụọla (2008) Niger State, Rafi LGA, obodo Sambuga. 10 kilomita n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ nke Kagara ShenỌdọ MmiriLaro, LaruLaruwa1,000 (1992 bụ) Niger Steeti, Borgu LGARopỌdọ MmiriLupa, LopaKirikjirDjiriLopawa960 (NAT 1950); 5,000 (1992 bụ) Niger State, Borgu LGA, Kebbi State, Yauri LGA. Ọ dịkarịa ala obodo nta 6 dị n'akụkụ ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Ọdọ Mmiri Kainji tinyere obodo nta abụọ ndị ọzọ dị n'ụsọ oké osimiri ọdịda anyanwụ.TsupaminiỌdọ MmiriLopaLopanciLopawa960 (NAT 1950); 5,000 (1992 est.). Atụmatụ zuru ụwa ọnụ na RopNiger State, Borgu LGA, Kebbi State, Yauri LGA. Ọ dịkarịa ala obodo nta isii dị n'akụkụ ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Ọdọ Mmiri Kainji tinyere obodo nta abụọ ndị ọzọ dị n'ụsọ oké osimiri ọdịda anyanwụ.ResheỌdọ MmiriBirәmi (South), Bәmәdu (Northwest), Bәpalame (Northeast). Harris (1930:321) na-azọrọ 'asụsụ nzuzo' a na-akpọ Tsudalupe nke = Bәmәdu.Tsure JaTsuresheBaresheGunganciGungawa, Yaurawa15,000 (1931 G&C); 30,000 (1973 SIL) Kebbi Steeti, Yauri LGA; Niger Steeti, Borgu LGAHun-SaareEbe UgwuEbe Ọdịda Anyanwụ (sSaare) (n'akụkụ Dukku), Ebe Ọwụwa AnyanwụEthuntHun, sSaareHunnɛDukaDukanci19,700 (1949 Gunn na Conant); 30,000 (1980 UBS) Kebbi Steeti, Sakaba LGA; Niger Steeti, Rijau LGAKag-Fer-Jiir-Kar-Koor-Ror-[Us]-Zuksun ụyọkọEbe UgwuKag-Fer-Jiir-Kar-Koor-Ror-[Us]-ZuksunAha ut-Main ka ndị otu dị iche iche nke ụyọkọ a nabatara dị ka okwu mkpuchi maka asụsụ ndị a, mana a ka ga-ahụ ma a ga-anabata ya n'ọtụtụ ebe.Fakanci, Fakkanci12,300 (1949 G&C) Kebbi State, Zuru na Wasagu LGAs, ọdịda anyanwụ nke DabaiKagEbe UgwuKag-Fer-Jiir-Kar-Koor-Ror-[Us]-ZuksuntKagOgologo oge woo Kag, pl.Faka, Fakai (aha obodo), Fakanci, FakkanciPәku-Nu (aha cLela) Kebbi State, Zuru LGA, Mahuta na FakaiIgwe ÍgwèEbe UgwuKag-Fer-Jiir-Kar-Koor-Ror-[Us]-ZuksuntFerOgologo oge wasFer, pl. asFerKukum Wipsi-Ni (aha cLela) Kebbi State, Zuru LGA, gburugburu obodo KukumJiyarEbe UgwuKag-Fer-Jiir-Kar-Koor-Ror-[Us]-ZuksuntJierOgologo oge wauJiәr, pl. aJiәrGelanci SerimGelawa, Geeri-niKebbi State, Zuru LGA, gburugburu Bajidda; Rijau LGA, Niger StateSteeti NigerKọọrEbe UgwuKag-Fer-Jiir-Kar-Koor-Ror-[Us]-ZuksuntKọrOgologo oge wauKәr, pl. KәrneKela, Adoma Kelanci KilinciKeri-Ni KelawaKebbi State, Zuru na Wasagu LGAs, n'ebe ugwu nke Mahuta ma n'ebe ndịda nke osimiri KagKoorEbe UgwuKag-Fer-Jiir-Kar-Koor-Ror-[Us]-Zuksunt-ma-KoorOgologo oge wauKoor, pl. aKoorKebbi State, Zuru LGA, gburugburu BakaraỌcha na-acha ọbara ọbaraEbe UgwuKag-Fer-Jiir-Kar-Koor-Ror-[Us]-ZuksunAsụsụ e ji eme ihe maka mmepe asụsụǝt-ma-RorOgologo oge wauRor, pl. aRorTudawa d-GwanKebbi State, Zuru LGA gburugburu Birnin TuduAnyịEbe UgwuKag-Fer-Jiir-Kar-Koor-Ror-[Us]-ZuksunAnyị enweghị otu olumba kama na-ekwu okwu dị ka RortUsOgologo oge wauUs, pl. aUs, asUsKebbi State, Zuru LGA, ọdịda anyanwụ nke FakaiZuksunEbe UgwuKag-Fer-Jiir-Kar-Koor-Ror-[Us]-ZuksuntZuksunOgologo oge wauZuksun, pl. aZuksunZusu Wipsi-niKebbi State, Zuru LGA gburugburu Tungan Kuka, ndịda FakaiWuri-Gwamhyә-MbaEbe UgwuGọọmentiwa-Gwamhi sg. a-Gwamhi pl. na wa-Wuri sg. a-Wuri pl.BanganciLyase-ne Dәknu Bangawa maka GwamhiNdị mmadụ abụọ nwere otu asụsụKebbi State, Wasagu LGA; Gwamhi gburugburu obodo Danko na Wuri gburugburu obodo MagaA na-eji okwu Wurkum eme ihe maka ndị Kyak, Banda, Kulung, Kwonci, Maghdi, Kholok, Mingang, Pero, Piya, na Nyam, ọtụtụ n'ime ha ka ga-enyocha.cLelaEbe Ugwu Ọdịda AnyanwụZuru, RibahcLela (Clela, C-Lela), LelnaKәlela sg., Lelna pl.Chilala DakarciLalawa, Dakarkari, Dakkarkari, Kalla-Kalla, Cala-Cala47,000 (1949 G&C); 69,000 (1971 Welmers) Kebbi State, Zuru, Sakaba na Wasagu LGAs; Niger State, Rijau LGA. Gburugburu obodo ZuruRinShiroroA na-ahazi Awәgә mgbe ụfọdụ dị ka olumba nke Rin, mana ọ nwere ike ịbụ n'ezie asụsụ dị iche ma na-apụ n'anya nke otu agbụrụ Rin na-asụ.Tụụụ, TarinOgologo oge Arĩ ́Arringeu, Pongu, Pongo, Pangu3,675 (1949 HDG); >20,000 (1988) Niger State, Rafi LGA, nso TeginaN'agbanyeghị aha ụmụ amaala, ụdị Pangu na-ahọrọ ndị obodo maka ebumnuche mbipụta.

 Ọnụ ọgụgụ 
Ntụnyere nke ọnụọgụ n'asụsụ ọ bụla: 
NchịkọtaAsụsụ12345678910Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ, ResheReshe (Tsureshe) tsúnnɛ̀Rịba amatàtswānāʃẽ́́toñ̄N'oge gara agatànsanDaalaǹzɔtānāʃẽ́́Upu ọwụwaEbe Ọdịda Anyanwụ, BasaBassahĩnYabítàtɔnéʃìtanátʃìhintʃéndʒetonnd atomtʃíndʒìʃìuḿpwáEbe Ọdịda Anyanwụ, DukaỌ bụ yatʃĩ́́́ʔílɨ̀tɨːt͡ʃùNa-esote:Ka ọ dịt͡ʃíbí̀Maịlịlị (5 + 2) jɨːɾùDoːɾèʔóːpáEbe Ọdịda Anyanwụ, DukaU-Ma'in__ibo__ Atụmatụ__ibo____ibo____ibo__ ỌdịdịỌdịdịnáːstanʃìʃìntàʔèr (5 + 2)? éːr__ibo____ibo__ [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]ỌdịdịEbe Ọdịda Anyanwụ, KambariTsishingini (Kambari) Iyanìɾɛ̀tàʔatsúO doro anya__ibo__ N'ihi ya, ọ bụ n'ihi ya ka a na-akpọN'ebe ahụtʃì̀indindịɾɛ́kúnlə̀SomptʃíSomppáEbe Ọdịda Anyanwụ, KamukuEbe Ọdịda Anyanwụ (Cicipu) tôːjápùọrụːtùAnyị anyịKauToɾíbí̀okpuezeSomriil:òN'okpuru:ùkúpːàEbe Ọdịda Anyanwụ, KamukuCinda (Kamuku) Ọ bụ ezie na ọ bụ__ibo__ N'ihi ya, ọ bụ n'ihi na ọ bụ n"ụzọ dị mfeỌchịchịO nwere ike ịbụ onyeJuyātọnN'ihi ya, ọ na-agụ akwụkwọN'ihi ya, ọ bụN'ihi ya, ọ bụ n'oge ahụ ka a na-eme ihe nkiriòpɑ́́Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ, KamukuFungwa (Cifungwa) ń / ịnyịnya ígwèIgotátùNọtịtáỌ bụ n'oge na-adịghị anyaỌrịa a na-akpọỌ bụ n'ebe ahụ ka a na-eme ka a maraỌ bụ n'oge ahụ ka a na-eme yahúpɛ́́Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ, KamukuHungworo (Hungarian)Ọ ga-abụ na ọ ga-abụrịrị na ọ gaʔjə̃̂d͡ʒə̀__ibo____ibo__ Ihe omuma nke mbuỌ ga-adịgide adịgidesattaAkụkọ a na-akpọ "Support"N'ihi ya, ọ bụ n'oge ahụ ka a na-eme ihe nkiri[Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] N'ihi ya, ọ bụ n'oge a ka a na-eme yaīkópjèEbe Ọdịda Anyanwụ, KamukuPongu (Pangu) hĩːN'ihi ya,ọrụːtùỌ bụ ezie na ọ bụ otú ahụ ka a ga-esi mee yatátʃíníhìN'ihi ya, ọ bụ n'ihi ya ka a na-eme ihe nkiriN'ihi ya, ọ ga-abụrịrị na ọ ga-emeUgboro UgboroUpuwaEbe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ, Ebe Ugwu Jos, JeraAnaguta (Iguta) dynkāN'ihi ya, ọ bụ n'oge a ka a na-akpọ restauranttààrū / tàːrūnaːnzīʃùːbìtwàːsìsúnāːríIsiokwuton-rbɔ́Aha a na-akpọ statusúːrúEbe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ, Ebe Ugwu Jos, KauruGure (Gbiri-Niraɡu) pi:ʃempiːbɑːpiːtærpiːnɑːzpiːʃiːpiːtæ ʃipiːsundæriːpiːkunæspiːturuːriːkiʃiːæbɑː / nikpiːrinætʃetiEbe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ, Ebe Ugwu Jos, KauruKurama (Akurmi)Ihe omume ahụ__ibo__ ỌdịdịỌdịdịtɨnáazɛUʃiiUtasɛojijiEbe ọ bụ na ọ bụỌ bụ otú ahụ ka a na-emeNkọwa

 Edensibia 

 [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] 2012. Asụsụ Kainji nke ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ na etiti Naịjirịa.
 Asụsụ Kainji (Roger Blench) 

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