Asụsụ Lakon

LakonLakona, VureNkwupụta[]A mụrụ ya VanuatuÓgbèGauaNdị na-asụ asụsụ ala800 (2012)François (2012:88). Ezinụlọ asụsụAustronesian
 Malay-Polynesia
 Oké Osimiri
 Ebe Ndịda Oké Osimiri
 Ebe Ugwu-etiti Vanuatu
 Ebe Ugwu Vanuatu
 Ụlọ Ahịa
 LakonKoodu asụsụISO 639-3lknGlottologlako1245ELPLakonframelessA na-ahazi Lakon dị ka Vulnerable site na UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in DangerAtlas nke Asụsụ Ụwa Na-anọ n'Ihe Iche NdụIsiokwu a nwere akara ụdaolu IPA. Enweghị nkwado nsụgharị kwesịrị ekwesị, ị nwere ike ịhụ Unicode_block)#Replacement_character" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Specials (Unicode block)">akara ajụjụ, igbe, ma ọ bụ akara ndị ọzọ kama mkpụrụedemede Unicode. Maka ntuziaka mmeghe na akara IPA, lee Help:IPA.
Lakon bụ asụsụ Oceanic, nke a na-asụ n'ụsọ oké osimiri ọdịda anyanwụ nke Agwaetiti Gaua na Vanuatu.

 Aha 
 asụsụ Lakon [laˈkɔn] na-ezo aka na mbụ n'ógbè ebe a na-asụ ya - ya bụ Lakona Bay, nke kwekọrọ n'ụsọ oké osimiri ọdịda anyanwụ nke Gaua.  ọzọ Lakona [lakona] sitere n'Asụsụ Mota. Aha ndị a sitere na ụdị Proto-Torres-Banks *laŋgona, nke a na-amaghị ihe ọ pụtara.

 nwere olumba anọ, aha ya bụ Qatareu (Qätärew [k ͡pwætæˈrɛw]), Vure (Vurē [βuˈrɪ]), Toglatareu, na Togla.

 Ọmụmụ ụdaolu 

 Mkpụrụ okwu 
Lakon nwere ụdaume ụdaume iri François (2022). isii.
+Mkpụrụ okwu LakonEbe a na-anọ amụ iheBilabialAlveolarPalatalN'azụMkpịsị akaPlosive__ibo__ w" class="IPA" data-mw='{"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"IPA link","href":"./Template:IPA_link"},"params":{"1":{"wt":"k͡p"}},"i":0}}]}' data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwPg" lang="und-fonipa" typeof="mw:Transclusion">k͡p'ihi ya, ọ bụ n'ihi ya ka a na-akpọNkọwaỌdịdịp'ikwu ya n'ụzọ dị otú aNkọwaỌdịdị__ibo__ t'ihi ya, ọ ga-abụrịrị na ọ ga-adịIhe omuma aỌdịdị__ibo__ tʃ'ihi ya, ọ bụ n'ihi ya ka a na-akpọ__ibo__ Ihe omuma di iche icheỌdịdịk'ihi ya, ọ ga-abụrịrị na ọ ga-adịNkọwaỌdịdịỤgbọ imi__ibo____ibo__ w" class="IPA" data-mw='{"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"IPA link","href":"./Template:IPA_link"},"params":{"1":{"wt":"ŋ͡m"}},"i":0}}]}' data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwUg" lang="und-fonipa" typeof="mw:Transclusion">ŋ͡m'ihi ya, ọ bụ n'ihi ya ka a na-akpọNkọwaỌdịdị__ibo__ m'ihi ya, ọ bụNkọwaỌdịdịn'ihi ya__ibo__ NkọwaỌdịdị__ibo__ ŋ'ihi ya, ọ bụ n'ihi ya ka a na-akpọNkọwaỌdịdịIhe na-esiri ikeβ'ihi ya, ọ bụ n'ihi ya ka a na-akpọ__ibo__ NkọwaỌdịdịSINAIhe omuma aỌdịdịɣ'ihi ya, ọ ga-abụrịrị na ọ ga-adịNkọwaỌdịdị__ibo__ N'ih ya, ọ ga-abụrịrị na ọ ga-adịNkọwaỌdịdịRhotic__ibo__ Ịnọba__ibo__ NkọwaỌdịdịN'akụkụl'ihi ya, ọ bụ n'ihi ya ka a na-akpọNkọwaỌdịdịIhe atụ__ibo__ w'ihi ya, ọ ga-abụrịrị na ọ ga-adịIhe omuma ahuỌdịdị
Akwụsị glottal  na-apụta naanị n'ihu ụdaume na ọnọdụ mmalite mkpụrụedemede. Ọ bụ ezie na ọ bụghị ụdaume, a na-ahụ ya mgbe ụfọdụ na orthography, na-eji akara.

 Mkpụrụedemede 
Lakon nwere ụdaume ụdaume iri na isii. Ndị a gụnyere 8 mkpirikpi /i ɪ ɛ æ a ɔ ʊ u/ na 8 ogologo ụdaume /iː ɪː ɛː æː aː ɔː ʊː uː/.François (2022).
+Mkpụrụedemede Lakon N'ihuỊlaghachi azụIhe dị nsoiːi-ekwu na ọ bụ__ibo__ Ihe omuma di iche icheỌdịdịuː__ibu____ibo____ibo__ O nwere ike ịbụ na o nwere ike ịbụỌdịdịN'etiti etitiɪː__ibo____ibo__ ɪ'ikwu ya n'ikwu na n'ikukuỌdịdị Anyanwụ__ibo____ibo__ ʊː'ikwu ya n'ikwu na n'ikuku__ibo__ N'ihi ya, ọ bụỌdịdịN'etiti oghere__ibo____ibo____ibo__ ỌdịdịIhe omuma ahuỌdịdịOghere dị n'Oké OsimiriIhe a na-akpọ yaỌdịdịỌ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ na ọ na-emegheæː__ibo____ibo____ibo__ æ na-ekwu na A na-akọwa yaAkụkụ a na-akpọỌdịdị Emegheaːa na-akpọ yaIhe omuma di icheỌdịdị
N'akụkọ ihe mere eme, ụdaume nke ogologo ụdaume sitere na nkwụghachi ụgwọ nke ụdaume dị mkpirikpi mgbe alveolar trill  furu efu-n'ikpeazụ.  na-ewere nke a dị ka mgbanwe na-adịbeghị anya, ikekwe n'ime narị afọ gara aga, dịka Codrington ka na-egosi mkpụrụedemede trill-n'ikpeazụ. Otú  dị, Akwụkwọ Ekpere Ọdịdị 'Nna' 1897 na Lakon na-egosi mfu nke trill, dị ka tataa [taˈtaː] "ekpere" (nke a na-asụgharịrị dị ka tata) maka Mota Tatar gosipụtara.

 Asụsụ 
Usoro nnọchiaha onwe onye na Lakon na-emegide clusivity, ma na-eme ka ọnụọgụ anọ dị iche (otu, abụọ, Ikpe, ọtụtụ). François (2016).

Nkwupụta mpaghara François (2015). Lakon dabeere na usoro nke geocentric (n'ụzọ zuru oke), nke bụ ihe atụ nke asụsụ Oceanic.

 Edensibia 
nke a dị ka mgbanwe na-adịbeghị anya, ikekwe n'ime narị afọ gara aga, dịka Codrington ka na-egosi mkpụrụedemede trill-n'ikpeazụ. Otú  [taˈtaː] dị, Akwụkwọ Ekpere Ọdịdị Nna 1897 na Lakon na-egosi mfu nke trill, dị ka tataa [taˈtaː] "ekpere" (nke a na-asụgharịrị dị ka tata) maka Mota Tatar gosipụtara.

 Akwụkwọ 


 - - (2011), "Social ecology and language history in the northern Vanuatu linkage: A tale of divergence and convergence" (PDF), Journal of Historical Linguistics, 1 (2): 175-246, doi:10.1075/jhl.1.2.03fra, hdl:1885/29283, S2CID 42217419. 





 Njikọ mpụga 

 Akụkụ nke Akwụkwọ Ekpere A Na-ahụkarị na Lakon site na Project CanterburyỌrụ Canterbury
 Akwụkwọ akụkọ ọdịnala, otu asụsụ n'asụsụ Lakon  (ebe nrụọrụ weebụ nke ọkà mmụta asụsụ A. François)  
 Ndepụta zuru ezu na map nke asụsụ Banks na Torres, na-egosi oke Lakon.
 Ihe ndekọ ọdịyo n'asụsụ Lakon, na ohere mepere emepe, site na A. François  (isi iyi: Pangloss Collection) .
 Paradisec nwere nchịkọta na ihe ndị dị n'asụsụ Lakon gụnyere Arthur Capell's fieldnotes (AC2) na Digitised microfilm images si Pacific Manuscripts Bureau (PAMBU).