Assia Djebar

Fatima-Zohra Imalayen (

by her pen name Assia Djebar (), was an Algerian novelist, translator and filmmaker. Most of her works deal with obstacles faced by women, and she is noted for her feminist stance. She is "frequently associated with women's writing movements, her novels are clearly focused on the creation of a genealogy of Algerian women, and her political stance is virulently anti-patriarchal as much as it is anti-colonial." Djebar is considered to be one of North Africa's pre-eminent and most influential writers. She was elected to the Académie française on 16 June 2005, the first writer from the Maghreb to achieve such recognition. For the entire body of her work she was awarded the 1996 Neustadt International Prize for Literature. She was often named as a contender for the Nobel Prize for Literature.

 Oge ọ malitere 
A mụrụ Fatima-Zehra Imalayen ma ọ bụ Djebbar na 30 June 1936 na Cherchell, Algeria, na Tahar Imalhayène na Bahia Sahraoui, ezinụlọ nke Chenouas Berber. A zụlitere ya na Cherchell, obere obodo dị nso na Algiers na mpaghara Aïn Defla. Nna Djebar kụziri French na Mouzaïaville, ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị ọ gara. Mgbe e mesịrị, Djebar gara ụlọ akwụkwọ obibi nke onwe ya nke Koran na Blida, ebe ọ bụ otu n'ime ụmụ agbọghọ abụọ. Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Collège de Blida, ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị dị na Algiers, ebe ọ bụ naanị onye Alakụba na klas ya. "Assia Djebar", Voices from the Gaps, University of Minnesota. Retrieved 6 October 2013.Ọ gara École normale supérieure de jeunes filles n'afọ 1955, wee bụrụ nwanyị Algeria na onye Alakụba mbụ gụrụ akwụkwọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ndị kachasị mma na France. Agha Algeria kwụsịrị ọmụmụ ya, mana o mechara gaa n'ihu na agụmakwụkwọ ya na Tunis.

 Ọrụ 
N'afọ 1957, ọ họọrọ aha edemede Assia Djebar maka mbipụta nke akwụkwọ akụkọ mbụ ya, La Soif ("The Thirst"). Akwụkwọ ọzọ, Les Impatients, sochiri n'afọ sochirinụ. N'afọ 1958, ya na Ahmed Ould-Rouïs malitere alụmdi na nwunye nke ga-emecha gbaa alụkwaghịm. Djebar kụziri na Mahadum nke Rabat (1959-1962) wee gaa na Mahadim nke Algiers ebe e mere ya onye isi ngalaba maka ngalaba French.

N'afọ 1962, Djebar laghachiri Algeria ma bipụta Les Enfants du Nouveau Monde, wee soro nke ahụ na 1967 na Les Alouettes Naïves. Ọ biri na Paris n'etiti afọ 1965 na 1974 tupu ọ laghachi Algeria ọzọ. Ọ lụrụ ọzọ na 1980 na onye Algeria na-ede uri Malek Alloula. Di na nwunye ahụ biri na Paris, ebe o nwere ọrụ nyocha na Algeria Cultural Center.

N'afọ 1997, Djebar ghọrọ onye nduzi maka Center of French and Francophone Studies na Mahadum Steeti Louisiana. Ọ nọ n'ọkwa ahụ ruo n'afọ 2001.N'afọ 1985, Djebar bipụtara L'Amour, la fantasia (nke a sụgharịrị dị ka Fantasia: An Algerian Cavalcade, Heinemann, 1993), ebe ọ "na-ekwughachi mgbagwoju anya ya banyere asụsụ, banyere njirimara ya dị ka onye gụrụ akwụkwọ n'Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ, onye Algeria, onye inyom, onye Alakụba nwere ọgụgụ isi, banyere ọrụ ya dị ka ọnụ na-ekwuru ụmụ nwanyị Algeria yana ụmụ nwanyị n'ozuzu".

N'afọ 2005, a họpụtara Djebar ka ọ bụrụ onye isi na France, Académie française, ụlọ ọrụ na-echebe ihe nketa nke Asụsụ French na ndị otu ya, ndị a maara dị ka "ndị na-adịghị anwụ anwụ", ka a na-ahọrọ maka ndụ. Ọ bụ onye edemede mbụ si North Africa a họpụtara na nzukọ ahụ. MAÏA de la BAUME, "Assia Djebar, Novelist Who Wrote About Oppression of Arab Women, Dies at 78", The New York Times, 13 February 2015.na nwanyị nke ise sonyeere ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ. Djebar bụ prọfesọ Silver Chair nke akwụkwọ Francophone na Mahadum New York.

A maara Djebar dị ka olu mgbanwe maka Islam n'ofe ụwa ndị Arab, ọkachasị n'ọhịa nke ịkwado ikike ụmụ nwanyị.

Djebar nwụrụ na Febụwarị 2015, mgbe ọ dị afọ 78 na Paris, France.

 Onyinye 
N'afọ 1985, o ritere ihe nrite Franco-Arab Friendship Prize, maka L'Amour la Fantasia .

N'afọ 1996, Djebar ritere ihe nrite Neustadt International Prize for Literature maka enyemaka ya na akwụkwọ ụwa.

N'afọ sochirinụ, ọ meriri Marguerite Yourcenar Prize.

N'afọ 1998, ọ meriri International Prize of Palmi .

N'afọ 2000, ọ meriri Peace Prize nke German Book Trade.

 Ụtụ Isi 
Na 30 June 2017, Google raara Doodle nye onye edemede maka ncheta ọmụmụ ya nke iri asatọ na otu. Doodle ruru mba niile nke Arab World.

 Ọrụ 

 La Soif, 1957 (Bekee: The Mischief) 
 Ndị na-enweghị ndidi, 1958
 Les Enfants du Nouveau Monde, 1962 (English: Children of the New World: a novel, trans. Marjolijn De Jager: New York: Feminist Press at the City University of New York, 2005;  )  
 Akpịrịkpa ndị na-enweghị isi, 1967
 Abụ maka onye Algeria nwere obi ụtọ, 1969
 Ọbara na-acha uhie uhie
 Dorothy S. Blair; Portsmouth, N.H., Heinemann, 1993 (repr. 2003),  )  
 Ombre sultane 1987 (Bekee: A Sister to Scheherazade) 
 Far from Medina, (English: Far from Medina) 
 Vaste bụ ụlọ mkpọrọ, 1995 (English: So Vast the Prison, trans. Betsy Wing; Sydney: Duffy & Snellgrove, 2002;  )  
 White nke Algeria, 1996 (English: Algerian White) 
 Oran, langue morte, 1997 (English: The Tongue's Blood Does Not Run Dry: Algeria Stories 
 N'abalị ndị dị na Strasbourg, 1997
 Ụmụ nwanyị si Algiers n'ụlọ ha (English: Women of Algiers in Their Apartment; Charlottesville: UP of Virginia, 1999;  )  
 Nwanyị Na-enweghị Ili, 2002
 Mfu nke Asụsụ French, 2003
 Enweghị ebe ọ bụla n'ụlọ nna m, 2008

 Ihe nkiri 

 La Nouba nke ụmụ nwanyị nke Ugwu Chenoua, 1977
 Zerda ma ọ bụ abụ ndị e chefu echefu, 1979"Assia Djebar", Voices from the Gaps, University of Minnesota. Retrieved 6 October 2013.

 Edensibia 

 Ịgụ ihe ọzọ 

 [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Assia Djebar: Site na Algeria. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press, 2006.
 Ivantcheva-Merjanska, Irene. Ide n'asụsụ nke ọzọ. Assia Djebar na Julia Kristeva. [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]
 Merini, Rafika Ụmụ nwanyị abụọ na-ede akwụkwọ na Francophone, Assia Djébar na Leila Sebbar: A Thematic Study of Their Works. [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]
 Mortimer, Mildred P. Assia Djebar. [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]
 [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Icheta (post) onwe onye: Ncheta na njirimara na akwụkwọ akụkọ nke Assia Djebar. [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]
 O'Riley, Michael F. Postcolonial Haunting and Victimization: Assia Djebar's New Novels. New York: Peter Lang, 2007.
 Rahman, Najat Nkwupụta edemede: Ihe odide nke Ụlọ na Ọrụ Mahmoud Darwish na Assia Djebar. [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]
 Ringrose, Priscilla Assia Djebar: Na mkparịta ụka na ụmụ nwanyị. Amsterdam: Rodopi, 2006.
 [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]  Assia Djebar Polyphony dị ka ụkpụrụ na-emepụta ihe odide ya Vienna: Praesens, 2005.
 [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]  Otu olu ezughi ezu... Akụkọ dị iche iche n'akwụkwọ akụkọ atọ na-asụ French n'afọ ndị 1980. Le Temps de Tamango nke Boubacar B. Diop, L'Amour, la fantasia nke Assia Djebar na Solibo Magnifique nke Patrick Chamoiseau. PHD thesis, Mahadum Vienna, 2011

 Njikọ mpụga 

 Assia Djebar: Bio, ihe ndị e wepụrụ, ajụjụ ọnụ na isiokwu dị n'ebe ndebe ihe ochie nke Prague Writers' FestivalEmemme Ndị edemede nke Prague
 Assia DjebarnaIMDb

Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations