Mary Cronk

Mary Cronk MBE (1934 - 21 Disemba 2018) bụ onye na-amụ nwa n'onwe ya si Scotland onye e nyere ya MBE maka ọrụ ya na onye na-ahụ maka ịmụ nwa n'ime ọtụtụ afọ ọ na-arụ ọrụ.

 Oge ọ malitere 
A mụrụ Cronk na Glasgow na 1932, nwa nwanyị nke onye ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri Clydeside. O bu ụzọ mụọ nọọsụ na Glasgow Royal Infirmary, na 1957 ọ malitere ọzụzụ ịbụ onye na-amụ nwa na Queen Charlotte's na London.

 Ọrụ 
Cronk rụrụ ọrụ maka National Health Service na UK ebe ọ kwadoro ofufe na eweta ọṅụ si nọrọ na nche megide dị ka ndị mmadụ ihe karịrị ọmụmụ 1600, ọkachasị dị ka ọmụmụ n'ụlọ.  N'afọ 1991, ọ meghere ụlọ ọrụ nke ya wee malite ịrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-amụ nwa n'onwe ya. 

Cronk sonyeere 

English National Board nke United Kingdom Citit Council maka ndị nọọsụ, midwifery na ahụike,, ma jee ozi na RCM Council n'etiti Septemba 1999 na Ọgọst 2003.

Cronk dekwara ọtụtụ isiokwu gbasara ịmụ nwa, na-ekpuchi isiokwu dịgasị iche iche, gụnyere ọmụmụ breech, nke ọ bụ onye na-akwado. E bipụtara ihe ndị a na Midwifery Matters na AIMS Journal, yana e hotara ha n'akwụkwọ dị iche iche.

Ozugbo ọ lara ezumike nká, Cronk gara n'ihu na-akụzi ihe site n'ịkwado ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya n'akụkụ onye na-amụ nwa n'onwe ya Jane Evans; ha abụọ gbasara ozi gbasara ọmụmụ a na-adịghị ahụkebe ma dị mma, gụnyere ọmụmụ breech.

 Akụkọ ọnwụ 
Cronk nwụrụ na 21st nke Disemba 2018, mgbe ọ dị afọ 86. 

 Akwụkwọ ndị a họọrọ 

 "The Midwife: A Professional Servant?". 2000. na Mavis Kirkham (15 Septemba 2010). Mmekọrịta Nne na Nne. Palgrave Macmillan. peeji nke 50. ISBN 978-1-137-13276-5. Isi nke 4.
 "Community midwifery: a practical guide". na Caroline Flint 1989
 Radical Midwifery: Ememe Afọ 21 nke A.R.M. 1997. Margaret Jowitt, Ishbel Kargar, na onyinye Cronk
 "Dịba aka gị n'ụgbọ". [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]

 Ntụaka