Nitrosomonas europaea

Nitrosomonas europaeaScientific classificationDomain:BacteriaPhylum:PseudomonadotaClass:BetaproteobacteriaOrder:NitrosomonadalesFamily:NitrosomonadaceaeGenus:NitrosomonasSpecies:N. europaeaBinomial nameNitrosomonas europaeaWinogradsky 1892Synonyms Pseudomonas europaea (Winogradsky 1892) Migula 1895
 Bacterium nitrosomonas Lehmann and Neumann 1899
 Planococcus europaeus (Winogradsky 1892) Vuillemin 1913
Category:Articles with 'species' microformats
.Nitrosomonas europaea bụ Gram-negative obligate chemolithoautotroph nke nwera ike na-enweta ike ya niile na reductant maka uto site na oxidation nke amonia na nitrite na-ebi n'ike ebe dị ka ala, kaadị, mmiri, ikike nke ụlọ na n'  elu ihe nkiri.  n'ebe ndị nwere e popu ebe ikuku nnukwu mmiri nitrogen

N'ihi nnukwu amonia nke nje a kwesịrị iri maka ike ikewa, nkewa sel nwere ike were ụbọchị ole na ole.  Nke a nwere ike ịbụ otu ihe agba na anaghịamụ ihe nke ukwuu.  E mkpara microbe a ka ọ bụ nje na-akpata amonia-oxidizing ala ma mara na ọ nwere ọtụtụ ihe nke nwere ike ịba uru na bioremediation .  A ka na-eme ọtụtụ ihe na nje bacteria, mana ọ ga-ewe oge n'ihi ọnụ ọgụgụ nkewa cell na-eme na nnukwu nitrogen dị mkpa iji dị ndụ.

Ọ bụ ebe na iji photosynthesis eme ihe maka ike Mkpughe ihe esere, "ọkụ" amonia na oxygen bụ.  Ha abụọ bụ nke Nitrosomonas europaea .  Microbe a na-anabata pH nke 6.0-9.0, izi ezi mma bụ ihe;  nwere aerobic metabolism;  ma na- nhọrọ n'etiti 20-30 degrees Celsius.  Ọtụtụ bụ ike nwere flagella dị na mpaghara pola n'agbanyeghị na ụfọdụ ụdị na-agagharị.

Mmeghachi omume nke nje bacteria ndị a na-akpata bụ mbụ mbụ na oxidation nke amonia na nitrate.  Nitrosomonas europae mkpa na-azụ nke ụlọ ọrụ na-akwalite ihe na-eso ụzọ mbụ nke oxidizing amonia na nitrate.  Ihe ọmụmụ na-egosi na nje bacteria amonia-oxidizing (AOB) na-enye aka nke ukwuu na ike nitrous oxide zuru ụwa ọnụ (nke nitrite na-ahụ).  Ihe ndị ozi ndị ọzọ na-egosi na AOB bụ isi iyi nke nitric oxide site na oxidation nke amonia.  [1] Nitrosomonas europaea foto ike ike benzene yana ọtụtụ oge organic halogenated, trichlorethylene na vinyl chloride.  Ikike nke nitrifying ntule iweda ụfọdụ mmetọ nwere ike ime ka ihe ndị a mara mma maka bioremediation a na-achịkwa na nitrifying ala na mmirika.

Nitrosomonas europaea na-aza ajụjụ maka mmepụta nitric acid nke nwere ike ime ka mgbaze nke ụfọdụ nkume na ihe ndị ọzọ a na-ewu n'elu ihe oyiyi na n'ime ụlọ.

 Ntụaka 


 Nitrosomas europaea Genetic Code by the Joint Genome Project

 Njikọ mpụga 

 Ụdị ụdị Nitrosomonas europaea na Bac Dive - Metadatabase Diversity Bacterial