Ihe efu

Wasnal (Vasnāl, Vasnal Urdu: وسنال) bụ obodo dị na Kallar Kahar Tehsil nke Chakwal District, na Punjab, Pakistan . Ọ dị ihe dị ka kilomita 27 site n'obodo Kallar Kahar na-eduga n'okporo ụzọ awara awara Sargodha nke dị kilomita 6 site na ụzọ Munara nke okporo ụzọ. Ọ dị n'akụkụ Jhamra n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ, Nurpur Sethi n'ebe ndịda ọwụwa Anyanwụ, Munara n'ebe Ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ na ókèala ndị ọzọ gbara gburugburu mara mma na ugwu ndị na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ.

E mere atụmatụ na ịdị elu nke Wasnal n'elu oke osimiri bụ mita 868.

 Akụkọ ihe mere eme 
A kpọrọ obodo ahụ "Wasnal" site na aha onye mbụ rutere Baba Wassan (باباوسن) bụ onye bi ebe a. Baba wassan bụ naanị onye bi n'ógbè a wee malite ọrụ ugbo maka ndụ. A makwaara ya dị ka nna obodo.

Zafran Awan Wasnal

 Ọnọdụ ihu igwe na gburugburu ebe obibi 
Ọnọdụ ihu igwe nke obodo Wasnal dịtụ jụụ ma dị iche na mpaghara gbara ya gburugburu nke nwere okpomọkụ na oge oyi siri ike. Ọnọdụ ihu igwe nke ala dị larịị nke na-ebi n'oge na-ekpo ọkụ na nke na-ekpofu mmiri ma e wezụga na ọ dịtụ iche n'akụkụ dị jụụ, n'ihi ịdị elu ya, site na etiti Punjab. Mgbanwe na ihu igwe Wasnal bụ n'ihi oke ugwu ya na mpaghara ọhịa ya. E nwere oge mmiri ozuzo abụọ dị iche iche: oge okpomọkụ ma ọ bụ mmiri ozuzo na-amalite n'etiti ọnwa Julaị ma na-adịgide ruo n'etiti Septemba. A na-enweta ọtụtụ mmiri ozuzo n'oge July, August na September. Mmiri ozuzo n'oge oyi na-amalite na Jenụwarị ma na-aga n'ihu ruo mmalite Machị. Mee bụ ọnwa kachasị akọrọ n'afọ. Jenụwarị bụ ọnwa kachasị jụụ na June bụ ọnwa kachasị ọkụ n'afọ.
N'oge Eprel ruo Ọktọba Okpomọkụ ebe a na-adịgasị iche site na 18 °C - 30 °C na nke kachasị elu nke 33 °C. N'oge oyi okpomọkụ na-agbadakarị n'okpuru 0 °C, na-abụkarị na Disemba na Jenụwarị.

E nwere obere ọhịa n'ebe ugwu nke obodo ahụ nke bụ ebe obibi nke ọtụtụ ụdị osisi na anụmanụ. A na-ekesa ụdị ndị a n'ógbè ahụ dum site n'ókè ugwu nke Wasnal ruo n'ọ́tụ̀ ndị mmadụ bi na Talagang. Nke a bụ naanị mpaghara dị na mbara ala a nke nwere ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ihe niile sitere n'okike maka anụ ọhịa iji dịrị ndụ.

 Flora 
E nwere ọtụtụ ụdị osisi ebe a ma na-aga n'ihu na ọmụmụ ihe iji nyochaa nkọwa gbasara ụdị osisi ndị ọzọ mana ụfọdụ ụdị osisi a ma ama na nke a maara nke ọma bụ Acacia modesta (Phulai), Olea ferruginea (Kahu) na Prosopis glandulosa (keekar) bụ osisi kachasị n'ógbè ahụ dum. Osisi ndị ọzọ a na-ahụkarị bụ Eucalyptus citriodora (Safeda), Morus nigra (Toot), Capparis decidua (Kariya), Dalbergia sissoo (Tali, Shisgam), Melia azedarach (Dhrek), Ziziphus mauritiana (Ber). Fimbristylis dichotoma, Phragmites karka, Typha domingensis, Dodonaea viscosa (Sanattha), Justicia adhatoda (Bhaiker), bụ osisi ndị a na-ahụkarị n'ógbè a. E nwere ụdị ahịhịa iri na otu a ma ama nke na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa na gburugburu ebe obibi nke mpaghara ahụ, kamakwa na-enye anụ ụlọ nke mpaghara ahụ nri. Akpụkpọ mkpụrụ, Kochia indica, Heliotropium curassavicum, Prosopis juliflora. Justicia adhatoda (Bhaiker), Chlorophytum borivilianum (Musli Safed), Malva parviflora (Sonchal), Tribulus terrestris (Gokhru) bụ ndị obodo na-eji ọgwụ.

 Anụmanụ 
Iji nyochaa nkọwa gbasara ụmụ anụmanụ na mpaghara ahụ, e mere nyocha na 2007, na tehsil nke Kallar Kahar ebe Wasnal na-arụ ọrụ ma chịkọta ọtụtụ ozi. Ụdị anụmanụ ndị bụ Punjab Urial (Ovis vignei punjabiensis), Asian Jackal (Canis aureus) na Cape hare (Lepus capensis), anụ ọhịa (Sus scrofa) na Grey wolf (Canis lupus). Punjab Urial nọ n'ihe ize ndụ ma ọnụ ọgụgụ ya ebelatawo nke ukwuu n'ebe obibi ya ebe ụdị ndị ọzọ dị n'ógbè ahụ. Ụdị ndị ọzọ a hụrụ n'ógbè ahụ gụnyere Chinkara ma ọ bụ Indian Gazelle (Gazella bennettii), Red Fox (Vulpes vulpes), Indian ma ọ bụ Bengal Fox (Valpes bengalensis) na Yellow-throated Marten (Martes flavigula).

 Hụkwa 

 Munara
 Jhamra
 Talagang
 Nurpur
 Buchal Kalan

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