Paul Beatty

Paul Beatty (amụrụ na June 9, 1962) bụ onye edemede America na osote prọfesọ nke edemede na Mahadum Columbia. Paul Beatty faculty page, Columbia University School of the ArtsN'afọ 2016, ọ meriri National Book Critics Circle Award na Booker Prize maka akwụkwọ akụkọ ya The Sellout . Ọ bụ oge mbụ a na-asọpụrụ onye edemede si United States na Man Booker.

 Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ 
A mụrụ ya na Los Angeles, California, n'afọ 1962. Beatty nwetara akara ugo mmụta MA_of_Fine_Arts" id="mwEg" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Master of Fine Arts">MFA na edemede okike na Brooklyn College na akara ugo mmụta MA na nkà mmụta akparamàgwà mmadụ na Mahadum Boston. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 1980 na El Camino Real High School na Woodland Hills, California.Beatty lụrụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri Althea Wasow, nwanne nwanyị nke onye guzobere BlackPlanet Omar Wasow.Millen, Robbie, , The Times, October 25, 2016.

 Ọrụ 
N'afọ 1990, e chiri Beatty okpueze nke mbụ Grand Poetry Slam Champion nke Nuyorican Poets Cafe. Otu n'ime ihe nrite maka mmeri nke asọmpi ahụ bụ nkwekọrịta akwụkwọ nke dugara na mpịakọta mbụ nke uri ya, Big Bank Take Little Bank (1991). Aptowicz, p. 46.Akwụkwọ ọzọ nke uri, Joker, Joker, Deuce (1994), sochiri nke a, na ngosipụta na-eme uri ya na MTV na PBS (na usoro The United States of Poetry). Aptowicz, p. 80.N'afọ 1993, e nyere ya onyinye site na Foundation for Contemporary Arts Grants to Artists Award."Grants to artists, Poetry 1993 | Paul Beatty", Foundation for Contemporary Arts.

Akwụkwọ akụkọ mbụ ya, Oge White Boy Shuffle (1996), nwetara nyocha dị mma na The New York Times">The New York Times site n'aka onye nyocha Richard Bernstein, onye kpọrọ akwụkwọ ahụ "oké okpomọkụ satirical site na obi nwere nkà nke ndụ ndị Black American. " Akwụkwọ akụkọ ya nke abụọ, Tuff (2000), nwetara ọkwa dị mma na magazin Time, ebe a kọwara ya dị ka "dị ka abụ rap gbasaa, ihe odide ya na-akọwa ọgụ na ndụ na bravado nke ndị hip-hoppers" N'afọ 2006, Beatty dezigharịrị otu isiokwu nke African-American kpọrọ Hokum na New York Times. Philadelphia, Desa, "Books: Tuff By Paul Beatty", Time Magazine, May 1, 2000.Akwụkwọ akụkọ ya nke afọ 2008 bụ Slumberland bụ maka onye American DJ na Berlin, onye nyocha Patrick Neate kwuru, sị: "N'ụzọ kachasị mma, ihe odide Beatty bụ ihe na-awụ akpata oyi n'ahụ, ihe na-adịghị mma ma na-atọ ọchị. "

N'akwụkwọ akụkọ ya nke afọ 2015 The Sellout, Beatty na-akọ akụkọ banyere onye ọrụ ugbo nọ n'obodo ukwu nke na-anwa ibute ụzọ n'ịgbanwe ịgba ohu na ịkpa ókè n'ógbè Los Angeles. Na The Guardian, Elisabeth Donnelly kọwara ya dị ka "ọrụ magburu onwe ya nke na-eme ka Beatty bụrụ onye edemede kachasị ọchị na America", ebe onye nyocha Reni Eddo-Lodge kpọrọ ya "ihe na-atọ ọchị", na-aga n' na-ekwu, sị: "Ihe niile gbasara atụmatụ The Sellout na-emegiderịta onwe ya. Ngwaọrụ ndị ahụ bụ ihe dị adị iji bụrụ ihe kwere omume, ma ọ bụ ihe na-eju anya gị. " Akwụkwọ ahụ were ihe karịrị afọ ise iji mezue.Donnelly, Elisabeth, "Paul Beatty on writing, humor and race: 'There are very few books that are funny'", The Guardian, March 10, 2015.Eddo-Lodge, Reni, "The Sellout by Paul Beatty review – a whirlwind satire about racial identity", The Guardian, May 11, 2016."A Swiftian hero", The Economist, October 29, 2016. Article withdrawn for similarities with other articles, with apology.

E nyere Sellout 2015 National Book Critics Circle Award maka akụkọ ifo, na 2016 Man Booker Prize. Sandhu, Sukhdev, "Paul Beatty: 'Slam poetry, TED talks: they're for short attention spans'", The Guardian, June 24, 2016.Alter, Alexandra, "Paul Beatty Wins Man Booker Prize With 'The Sellout'", The New York Times, October 25, 2016. Retrieved October 25, 2016.Beatty bụ onye America mbụ meriri Man Booker Prize, nke akwụkwọ akụkọ Bekee niile ruru eru na 2014.

 Onyinye na nsọpụrụ 

 2009 Creative Capital Award maka SlumberlandObodo dị n'okpuru ala
 2015 National Book Critics Circle Award (Fiction), onye mmeri maka The Sellout.
 2016 Booker Prize onye mmeri maka The Sellout.
 2017 International Dublin Literary Award long-list maka The SelloutIhe a na-etinye n'akwụkwọ

 Ọrụ 

 Abụ uri 

 Big Bank Take Little Bank (1991). Ndị na-ede uri na Nuyorican Cafe Press.  
 Joker, Joker, Deuce (1994).   ISBN 0-14-058723-3

 Akụkọ ifo 

 The White Boy Shuffle (1996).   ISBN 0-312-28019-X
 Tuff (2000). Alfred A. Knopf   ISBN 0-375-40122-9
 Slumberland (2008). Bloomsbury USA,   
 The Sellout (2015). New York: Farrar Straus Giroux. London: Oneworld Publications, 2016.   ISBN 978-1786071477 (n'azụ akwụkwọ), 978-17870159 (n'akwụkwọ)  

 Mpịakọta edepụtara 

 Hokum: Anthology of African-American Humor (2006). Bloomsbury USA   ISBN 978-1596911482

 Ihe odide 

 Njikọ mpụga 

 [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]
 African American Literature Book Club maka Paul Beatty
 Ihe si na Slumberland na BookBrowse
 Ajụjụ ọnụ na Full Stop, June 30, 2015.
 Gatti, Tom, "Paul Beatty: 'M chepụtara ihe ọ̀tụ̀tụ̀ Richter maka ịkpa ókè agbụrụ'". New Statesman, November 2, 2016.
 Oscar Villalon, "Paul Beatty na Los Angeles Lit, The Sellout, na Life After the Man Booker", Zyzzyva, June 4, 2018, site na LitHub.
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ