Greenpeace Australia Pacific

Greenpeace Australia Pacific (GPAP) bụ ụlọ ọrụ mpaghara nke ụlọ ọrụ gburugburu ebe obibi zuru ụwa ọnụ Greenpeace. Greenpeace Australia Pacific bụ otu n'ime nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ gburugburu ebe obibi na Australia.

 Mmalite 
Greenpeace Australia nwere mgbọrọgwụ na 1974 mgbe Rolf Heimann skipper Tahiti ketch La Flor 30-foot si Melbourne gaa Mururoa site na New Zealand, iji mee mkpesa megide nnwale ikuku ikuku nke French, mana bịarutere mgbe ule nuklia ikpeazụ nke afọ gasịrị.

Ọfịs mpaghara ahụ pụtara mgbe otu ndị na-eme ihe ike, Whale and Dolphin Coalition, kpọrọ onye Canada Bob Hunter, onye guzobere Greenpeace na onye isi oche mbụ ya, na nwunye ya Bobbi, onye na-ahụ maka akụ mbụ nke Greenpeace, na Australia na 1977.

Ihe omume izizi Greenpeace mere na Australia mepere na 28 Ọgọst 1977, na Albany, Western Australia megide ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri ikpeazụ nke Australia.  N'ime izu atọ sochirinụ, ndị na-eme ihe ike jiri Zodiacs tinye onwe ha n'etiti ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri nke ụgbọ mmiri whale atọ na sperm whales ruo kilomita 30 n'akụkụ osimiri.

Na mbido afọ 1998, Greenpeace Australia na Greenpeace Pacific jikọtara aka ghọọ Greenpeace Australia Pacific (GPAP). Nzukọ ahụ nwere ọfịs ugbu a na Sydney, mana ọ na-arụ ọrụ na Australia dum.

 Mgbasa ozi na ọrụ 
Greenpeace na-eji usoro nke ime ihe ike na-abụghị nke ime ihe na 'ịgba akaebe' iji dọta uche na ihe ọ na-ewere dị ka nnukwu egwu na gburugburu ebe obibi, wee gbaa mbọ maka ngwọta.

Greenpeace na-akọwa onwe ya dị ka 'òtù mgbasa ozi nọọrọ onwe ya na-eduga na-eji mkpesa udo na nkwurịta okwu okike iji kpughee nsogbu gburugburu ebe obibi zuru ụwa ọnụ ma kwalite ngwọta ndị dị mkpa maka ọdịnihu ndụ ndụ ndụ na udo''.

Ngalaba Australia Pacific nke nzukọ ahụ achọpụtala ugbu a na-echebe oké ọhịa na oké osimiri, na-eche nche na Pacific Islands, na-akwụsị oge mmanụ, na-echekwa nnukwu ihe mgbochi, na-emepụta ọdịnihu na-enweghị coal ma na-echebara Antarctic dị ka ihe ndị mbụ ya.

 Nnukwu Ọwara Australia 
Na June 2017 onye na-eme nchọpụta mmanụ na gas nke Norway bụ Statoil ASA ghọrọ onye na-arụ ọrụ na onye nwe 100% nke ikike nchọpụta abụọ nke ihe dịka square kilomita 12,000 na Great Australian Bight. Greenpeace na ndị otu Great Australian Bight Alliance na-ekwusi ike na ihe ize ndụ nke nsị na ọnụnọ nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na mpaghara ahụ na-eweta egwu a na-apụghị ịnabata na gburugburu ebe obibi na ndụ nke obodo ndị dị n'ógbè ahụ.

Ọrụ mkpọsa ahụ na-elekwasị anya n'ịkwalite itinye ego nke South Australia na ike na-agbanwe agbanwe, na-eme ka a mara ihe ize ndụ a na-ahụ na ịkwado ndị mmegide n'ime mpaghara ahụ.

 Kwụsị Adani 
Dị ka akụkụ nke ebumnuche ha ịmepụta ọdịnihu na-enweghị coal ma chebe Great Barrier Reef, GPAP sonyeere òtù Stop Adani. Ebumnuche mkpọsa ahụ bụ ịkwụsị ọrụ Carmichael nke Adani Group na-atụ aro na Galilee Basin, Queensland. Ọrụ ahụ gụnyere atụmatụ iwu 200 kilomita nke ụzọ ụgbọ okporo ígwè na ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri ọhụrụ na Abbot Point.

Mgbasa ozi ahụ lekwasịrị anya n'igbochi Adani Group ịnweta ego ma ọ bụ ihe onwunwe ọ chọrọ iji mepee ebe a na-egwupụta ihe na Carmichael, na-ewulite ume ọha na eze ma na-etinye nrụgide na ndị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị iji megide ọrụ ahụ.

Na Disemba 2016 GPAP bipụtara akụkọ 'Off Track: Ihe mere NAIF (Northern Australia Infrastructure Facility) ji ghara ịkwado Carmichael Rail Project' nke gosipụtara nchegbu banyere nnwere onwe NAIF na ikike ịnakwere mgbazinye ụgbọ okporo ígwè mgbe ọ na-agbaso ụkpụrụ ịgbazinye ego nke nhazi. Na ngwụcha afọ 2017, gọọmentị Queensland kwupụtara na ọ ga-egbochi ego ọ bụla nke gọọmentị etiti NAIF maka ụzọ ụgbọ okporo ígwè Galilee Basin, na-akwụsị atụmanya nke NAIF na-akwado atụmatụ ụgbọ okporo ígwè Adani. N'ọnwa Febụwarị afọ 2018, ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ okporo ígwè Aurizon wepụrụ akwụkwọ ịgbazinye ego NAIF. N'ọnwa Julaị 2019, ihe karịrị ndị na-eme ngagharị iwe 500 gbakọtara na Brisbane Square na ebumnuche 'ịkwụsị obodo ahụ' na-achọ ka gọọmentị steeti kagbuo nkwado nke ebe a na-egwupụta ihe. Nkwado gburugburu ebe obibi maka ebe a na-egwupụta ihe bịara na June 2019.

 Mgbalị Ụlọ Akụ̀ Commonwealth 
Dị ka akụkụ nke "ịmepụta ọdịnihu na-enweghị coal", GPAP mere mkpọsa megide Ụlọ Akụ̀ Commonwealth na Machị 2017.

Ụlọ akụ Commonwealth kwadoro mmetọ sitere na ọrụ mmanụ ala karịa ụlọ akụ ọ bụla ọzọ dị na Australia kemgbe a bịanyere aka na nkwekọrịta Paris na 2015. Mgbasa ozi GPAP bu n'uche ime ka ụlọ akụ Commonwealth kwụsị ịkwụ ụgwọ ọrụ coal ọhụrụ.

Mgbe o tinyechara nrụgide dị ukwuu na Ụlọ Akụ̀ Commonwealth site na nnukwu mkpokọta na omume ndị na-akwado ya gburugburu mba ahụ, onyeisi oche ụlọ akụ ahụ bụ Catherine Livingstone mechara gwa ndị nwere òkè na Nọvemba 2017 na ikpughe nke Ụlọ Akùụ̀ Commonwealth na coal ga-ebelata.

Tupu nke ahụ, na-esote nnukwu nrụgide ọha na eze, n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ 2017, Ụlọ Akụ̀ Commonwealth wepụrụ ọrụ Adani na-egwupụta coal na Galili Basin na-eyi Great Barrier Reef egwu.

 Zọpụta Oké Osimiri Na-egbochi Oké Osimiri 
GPAP na-ekwusi ike na Great Barrier Reef nọ n'okpuru egwu a na-ahụtụbeghị mbụ site na mgbanwe ihu igwe. Mgbe oke coral na-acha ọcha abụọ n'oge ọkọchị nke Australia nke 2016 na 2017, GPAP emeela ka mmegide ya megide mgbasawanye nke ụlọ ọrụ coal na Australia sie ike ma kwado maka mgbanwe gaa na ike ọhụrụ.

N'afọ 2011, mgbe a matara atụmatụ ya n'ihu ọha, GPAP mere mgbalị iji kpughee ihe ize ndụ a na-eche na ọ na-eme ka ndị na-egwu ala na mpaghara Galili dị mma maka ahụike, ma na-eme mkpọsa na okwu ahụ kemgbe. Akụkọ abụọ nke Greenpeace - 'Boom goes the Reef' na 'Cooking the Climate, Killing the Reef" - kpughere atụmatụ imeghe Galili Basin maka igwupụta coal ma nyochaa mmetụta ha maka ihu igwe na Great Barrier Reef.

Na Disemba 2017 GPAP sooro onye na-ese ihe na mba ụwa bụ Flume rụkọọ ọrụ. A tọhapụrụ egwu a na-etinye n'azụ onyinyo nke coral na-acha ọcha na Great Barrier Reef.

 Nkwado 
Otu n'ime ụkpụrụ ndị bụ isi nke Greenpeace, na GPAP, bụ na ego bụ 100% na-enweghị ego site na gọọmentị na azụmaahịa.

GPAP kọrọ nde $ 21.57 na ego ha nwetara na nde $ 17.56 nke mmefu na 2020. Ihe ka ọtụtụ n'ime ego (86%) sitere na onyinye na ihe nketa. A natara nkwado ego ọzọ $ 722,000 site na Greenpeace International n'afọ ego 2020. GPAP kọrọ na ọ ga-abaghị uru na 2020 nke $ 4,016,316 gụnyere $ 1,090,500 natara site na enyemaka COVID-19 JobKeeper nke Gọọmentị Australia.

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