HELCOM

Baltic Marine Environment Protection Commission (HELCOM)

Contracting parties of HELCOM

Formation	1974

Type	IGO

Legal status	Treaty-based

Purpose	Protection of the Baltic Sea environment

Location	

Helsinki, Finland

Official language	English

Chairperson	Saara Bäck

Executive Secretary	Rüdiger Strempel

Main organ	Ministerial Meeting

Website	www.helcom.fi

Baltic Marine Environment Protection Commission (Helsinki Commission, HELCOM) bụ òtù gọọmentị na-achịkwa Nkwekọrịta na Nchebe nke Mmiri nke Baltic Sea Area (Helsink Convention). Nzukọ mmiri mpaghara na ikpo okwu maka ime iwu gburugburu ebe obibi na mpaghara mpaghara, HELCOM na-arụ ọrụ maka ichebe gburugburu ebe obibi nke Oké Osimiri Baltic. HELCOM nwere ndị otu iri - mba itoolu nke Baltic Sea Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Russia na Sweden, tinyere European Union.

Mba ndị dị n'ụsọ oké osimiri Baltic bịanyere aka na Nkwekọrịta Helsinki na 1974 iji dozie nsogbu gburugburu ebe obibi na-arịwanye elu site na mmepụta ihe na ọrụ ndị ọzọ nke mmadụ, nke ahụ na-enwe mmetụta siri ike na gburugburu mmiri. Nkwekọrịta Helsinki gụnyere nchebe nke Oké Osimiri Baltic site na isi mmalite niile nke mmetọ site na ala, ikuku na oké osimiri. Ọ na-enyekwa ndị bịanyere aka na ya ka ha mee ihe iji chekwaa ebe obibi na ụdị dị iche iche nke ihe ndị dị ndụ na iji hụ na ojiji na-adịgide adịgide nke ihe onwunwe mmiri. E mezigharịrị Nkwekọrịta Helsinki na 1992 iji tụlee mgbanwe ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na nsogbu gburugburu ebe obibi na-apụta na mpaghara ahụ. A kwadoro nsụgharị nke ugbu a n'afọ 2000.

Ndị na-arụ ọrụ na HELCOM bụ:

 Denmark
 Estonia
 Njikọ Europe
 Finland
 Germany
 Latvia
 Lithuania
 Poland
 Rọshịa
 Sweden

Secretariat HELCOM dị na Helsinki, Finland.

 Nhazi 
A na-ahazi HELCOM gburugburu nzukọ ndị minista na nzukọ nke ndị nnọchiteanya na-eduga (HOD - Onye isi ndị nnọchite anya) ebe a na-ekwekọrịta mkpebi na aro. Ọrụ nkwadebe maka nzukọ ndị a na-ewere ọnọdụ n'ime ìgwè ọrụ ise na-adịgide adịgide na oge atọ. Ndị otu ahụ na-ahọpụta site na ndị otu nkwekọrịta na ndị na-ekiri ihe na-emenụ site na òtù ndị na-abụghị gọọmentị, dị ka Coalition Clean Baltic.

 Ìgwè ndị na-arụ ọrụ na-adịgide adịgide 

 Gear Group na mmejuputa nke Ecosystem Approach
 Maritime Maritime Working Group, mbelata nke mmetọ site na ụgbọ mmiri
 Òtù Na-arụ Ọrụ Nrụgide Na Mbelata Nrụgide Site na Mpaghara Mmiri Baltic
 Nzaghachi Nzaghachi Òtù Na-arụ Ọrụ, nhazi nke nzaghachi maka ihe omume mmetọ
 State & Conservation Working Group na State of the Environment and Nature Conservation

 Ìgwè ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ oge 

 Agri - Otu na-ahụ maka ọrụ ugbo na-adịgide adịgide
 Azụ - Ìgwè na Ecosystem-based sustainable fisheries
 HELCOM-VASAB MSP - Joint HELCOM -VASAB Maritime Spatial Planning Working Group

Na mgbakwunye, ìgwè ndị ọrụ ahụ guzobere ọtụtụ ìgwè ndị ọkachamara na ndị otu a họpụtara na mba na ndị na-ekiri maka ọrụ pụrụ iche.

 Hụkwa 

 Ebe a na-echebe mmiri
 OSPAR

 Ihe odide 

 Njikọ mpụga 

 Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ HELCOM