Youssou N'Dour

Youssou N'Dour (French: [jusu (ɛ) nduʁ], Wolof: ; nke a makwaara dị ka Youssou Madjiguène Ndour; amụrụ n'ụbọchị mbụ n'ọnwa Ọktoba n'afọ 1959) bụ onye Senegal na-agụ egwú, onye na-ede egwu, onye na'egwú, onye edemede, onye na__ibo____ibo____ibo____ibo__ Ọchị, onye na onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị.Xalima, Youssou « Madjiguéne » devenu l’ennemi des hommes sénégalais... (28 November 2019)  N'afọ 2004, magazin Rolling Stone kọwara ya dị ka, "ma eleghị anya onye na-agụ egwú a ma ama" na Senegal na ọtụtụ n'ime Africa.Considine, J. D., and Matos, Michaelangelo, "Biography: Youssou N'Dour" RollingStone.com, 2004. Site n'April 2012 ruo Septemba 2013, ọ bụ Minista Na-ahụ Maka Njem na Senegal.

N'Dour nyere aka mepụta ụdị egwu Senegalese a ma ama nke ndị Senegambian niile (gụnyere ndị Wolof) maara dị ka mbalax, ụdị nke nwere mmalite dị nsọ na omenala egwu Serer njuup na emume mmalite ndut. Ọ bụ isiokwu nke ihe nkiri na-enweta ihe nrite Return to Gorée (2007) nke Pierre-Yves Borgeaud na Youssou N'Dour duziri: I Bring What I Love (2008) nke Elizabeth Chai Vasarhelyi duziri, nke e wepụtara gburugburu ụwa.

N'afọ 2006, a họpụtara N'Dour dị ka Olaudah Equiano na ihe nkiri Amazing Grace .

 Oge ọ malitere 
áká_èkpè|thumb|N'Dour na 2008 Toronto International Film Festival
N'agbụrụ, N'Dour bụ Serer, nke nna Serer na nne Toucouleur mụrụ. Otú ọ dị, na omenala, N'Dour bụ Wolof. A mụrụ ya na Dakar. Ọ malitere ịrụ ọrụ mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na abụọ ma mesịa soro Star Band, otu kachasị ewu ewu na Dakar n'afọ ndị 1970.

N'agbanyeghị njikọ nne N'Dour na ọdịnala griot, a zụliteghị ya n'omenala ahụ, nke ọ mụtara kama n'aka nwanne ya nwoke. Ọ bụ ezie na ọ bụ nna ya sitere n'ezinụlọ N'Dour, echiche ụwa nke ndị mụrụ ya gbara ume ka a hụ ọdịbendị abụọ ma si otú ahụ kpalie njirimara N'Door dị ka griot nke oge a. Dị ka onye na-eso ụzọ Mouride, taalibé na Wolof, onye Alakụba nke òtù ụmụnna Mouride، otu n'ime nnukwu usoro Sufi anọ na Senegambia, ọ na-etinyekarị akụkụ nke egwu na abụ Islam n'ime ọrụ ya.

 Ọrụ egwu 
Mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na ise, Youssou N'Dour sonyeere Super Diamono ma, n'afọ 1975, soro ndị otu ahụ gaa njem na West Africa.

N'afọ 1976 mgbe N'Dour dị afọ iri na isii, ọ bịanyere aka na nkwekọrịta ka ya na Ibra Kasse's Star Band bụrụ abụ na klọb Kasse'n's Miami na Dakar ebe ọ ga-aghọ ihe na-akpali akpali.

N'afọ 1978, N'Dour ga-eso dịka ọtụtụ ndị otu Star Band hapụrụ iji guzobe Étoile de Dakar, otu egwu nke nyere aka dị mkpa na ụdị egwu ọhụrụ nke Senegal a na-akpọ Mbalax nke tinyere egwu ọdịnala Senegalese n'ime ụdị Latin nke na-achịkwa egwu Senegalees.Hudson, Mark, essay in liner notes of "Once Upon a Time in Senegal", Etoile de Dakar, Sterns Music 2010, p. 14 Ọ bụ ezie na ha ghọrọ otu n'ime ndị egwu kachasị ewu ewu n'obodo ahụ, otu ahụ adịteghị aka n'ihi nsogbu dị n'ime. Étoile de Dakar kewara n'ìgwè abụọ: Étoile 2000 na Super Étoile De Dakar.   Otu nke ikpeazụ gụnyere N'Dour, onye na-akpọ ụbọ akwara Jimi Mbaye, onye na na-akpọ bass Habib Faye, na onye na-egwu egwu tama (na-ekwu okwu). Super Étoile de Dakar mepụtara abọm anọ na cassette n'ime ọnwa ole na ole ma mesịa ghọọ ndị na-akwado N'Dour.

Ka ọ na-erule n'afọ 1991, ọ meghere ụlọ ndekọ nke ya, na, ka ọ na-aga n'ihu n'afọ 1995, ụlọ ọrụ ndekọ nke ya bụ Jololi.

N'Dour bụ otu n'ime ndị egwu Afrịka a ma ama n'akụkọ ihe mere eme. Ngwakọta ya nke omenala Senegalese mbalax na mmetụta dị iche iche sitere na Cuban rumba na hip hop, jazz, na mkpụrụ obi emeela ka ọ bụrụ ọtụtụ nde ndị na-akwado mba ụwa. Na West, N'Dour esorowo Peter Gabriel, Axelle Red, Sting, Alan Stivell, Bran Van 3000, Neneh Cherry, Wyclef Jean, Paul Simon, Bruce Springsteen, Tracy Chapman, James Newton Howard, Branford Marsalis, Ryuichi Sakamoto, Dido, Lou Reed, Bruce Cockburn, na ndị ọzọ rụkọọ ọrụ.

The New York Times kọwara olu ya dị ka "tenor na-ejide, ngwá agha dị nro nke ejiri ikike amụma mee ihe". Ọrụ N'Dour na-amịkọrọ ụdị egwu Senegalese niile, nke a na-enyocha site na oghere nke egwu rock ma ọ bụ egwu pop na-emegide ụdị site na ọdịbendị Senegale.

N'ọnwa Julaị afọ 1993, Africa Opera nke N'Dour dere gosipụtara na Opéra Garnier maka French Festival Paris quartier d'été.

N'afọ 1994, N'Dour wepụtara egwu egwu ya kachasị ukwuu n'ụwa niile, "7 Seconds" nke asụsụ atọ, nke ya na Neneh Cherry bụrụ.

O dere ma mee ukwe nke 1998 FIFA World Cup na Axelle Red "La Cour des Grands (Do You Mind If I Play) ".

Magazin Folk Roots kọwara ya dị ka onye na-ese ihe n'Afrịka nke narị afọ. Ọ gara mba ụwa ruo afọ iri atọ. O meriri American Grammy Award mbụ ya (album egwu kachasị mma n'ụwa) maka CD ya Egypt na 2005.

Ọ bụ onye nwe L'Observateur, otu n'ime akwụkwọ akụkọ kachasị na Senegal, ụlọ ọrụ redio RFM (Radio Future Medias) na ụlọ ọrụ TV TFM.

N'afọ 2002, e nyere N'Dour onyinye Prince Claus, n'okpuru isiokwu nke afọ ahụ "Asụsụ na ụdị okwu ọdịbendị".

N'afọ 2006, N'Dour rụrụ ọrụ nke onye Africa-British abolitionist Olaudah Equiano na ihe nkiri Amazing Grace, nke kọrọ banyere mbọ William Wilberforce na-agba ịkwụsị ịgba ohu na Alaeze Ukwu Britain.

N'afọ 2008, N'Dour nyere otu n'ime egwu ya, Bébé, maka onye na-agụ egwu French Cynthia Brown.

N'afọ 2011, e nyere N'Dour nzere doctoral na egwu site na Mahadum Yale.

N'afọ 2013, N'Dour ritere òkè nke onyinye egwu Polar $ 150,000 nke Sweden maka ịkwalite nghọta n'etiti okwukwe yana maka egwu ya.

 Mgbalị 
A họpụtara N'Dour dị ka onye nnọchi anya Goodwill nke Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) na 16 Ọktoba 2000.

Na Senegal, N'Dour ghọrọ ihe ngosi ọdịbendị dị ike, na-etinye aka na nsogbu mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya. N'afọ 1985, ọ haziri egwu maka ntọhapụ nke Nelson Mandela. Ọ bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri na 1988 Amnesty International Human Rights Now! Njem na-arụkọ ọrụ na Lou Reed na ụdị egwu Peter Gabriel "Biko" nke Richard James Burgess mepụtara ma gosipụta na abọm uru nke Amnesty International The Secret Policeman's Third Ball . Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na United Nations na UNICEF, ọ malitekwara Project Joko iji mepee ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ ịntanetị n'Africa na ijikọ obodo ndị Senegal gburugburu ụwa.Ọ bụ nkwenye siri ike m na ọrụ maka iwepụ Iraq kwesịrị ịnọ na United Nations. Dị ka okwu akọ na uche, ana m ajụ ebumnuche doro anya nke gọọmentị United States ịmalite agha na Iraq. Ekwenyere m na ịbịa America n'oge a ga-aghọta n'ọtụtụ akụkụ nke ụwa - n'ụzọ ziri ezi ma ọ bụ n'ụzọ na-ezighị ezi - dị ka nkwado maka iwu a, nakwa na, n'ihi ya, ọ baghị uru ịrụ ọrụ na US n'oge ugbu a.Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na atọ n'ime Live 8 concerts (na Live 8 concert, London, Live 8 concert), Paris na Live 8 concert. O kpuchiri "Jealous Guy" nke John Lennon maka CD Instant Karma nke afọ 2007: The Amnesty International Campaign to Save Darfur . N'Dour pụtara na mkpọsa mgbasa ozi Spain na Senegal iji mee ka ọha na eze Afrịka mara banyere ihe dị egwu nke mbata na-akwadoghị. O sonyere na ọrụ Stock Exchange of Visions na 2007.

N'afọ 2008, ọ sonyeere kọmitii nsọpụrụ nke Fondation Chirac. N'otu afọ ahụ, e bidoro nzukọ microfinance nke Youssou N'Dour nke akpọrọ Birima ("Birima" bụkwa aha egwu) na njikọ aka nke United Colors nke Benetton.

N'afọ 2009, o wepụtara egwu ya "Wake Up (It's Africa Calling) " n'okpuru ikikere Creative Commons iji nyere IntraHealth International aka na mkpọsa IntraHe Health Open iji weta ngwa ahụike na-emeghe na Africa. Ọtụtụ ndị na-ese egwu gụnyere Nas, Peter Buck nke R.E.M., na Duncan Sheik remixed abụ ahụ iji nyere aka ịnakọta ego maka mkpọsa ahụ.

N'Dour bụ onye na-akwado mkpọsa maka nguzobe nke Nzukọ Ndị Omeiwu nke United Nations, otu na-akwado mgbanwe ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya nke United Nations.

N'Dour bụ onye otu ọrụ ebere nke Canada Artists Against Racism .

 Ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị 
Na mbido afọ 2012, ọ kwupụtara atụmatụ iguzo dị ka onye na-azọ ọkwa onye isi ala na ntuli aka onye isi ala nke Senegal n'afọ 2012, na-asọ mpi megide Onye isi ala Abdoulaye Wade. Otú ọ dị, a chụpụrụ ya n'ịgba ọsọ na ntuli aka n'ihi izi ezi nke mbinye aka ọ chịkọtara iji kwado mkpọsa ya. N'Dour kwadoro onye mmegide Macky Sall, onye meriri Wade na ntuli aka nke abụọ na Machị 2012. A họpụtara N'Dour dị ka Minista nke Ọdịbendị na Njem Nleta n'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2012 dị ka akụkụ nke ụlọ ọrụ Praịm Minista ọhụrụ Abdoul Mbaye. E mere akụkọ banyere mkpọsa N'Dour maka mmemme PBS TV Sound Tracks: Music Without Borders . Mgbe e mesịrị, a gbanwere ọfịs ya ma họpụta ya dị ka Minista nke Njem na Ntụrụndụ. A chụpụrụ ya n'ọkwa ahụ na 2 Septemba 2013, mgbe a họpụtara gọọmentị ọhụrụ n'okpuru Praịm Minista Aminata Touré. Kama nke ahụ, a họpụtara N'Dour dị ka onye ndụmọdụ pụrụ iche nye onye isi ala, na ọkwa nke minista, ma nye ya ọrụ ịkwalite mba ahụ na mba ofesi.

 Onyinye na nhọpụta 
 Award Year Category Nominee(s) Result  Brit Awards 1995 International Male Solo Artist Himself Danish Music Awards 1995 Best International Song "7 Seconds"   Edison Award 1994 Best Pop International The Guide (Wommat) "POP 1994", Edisons.nlGrammy Awards 1993Best World Music Album Eyes Open  1995 The Guide (Wommat)  2001 Joko: The Link  2004Best Contemporary World Music Album Nothing's In Vain (Coono du Réér)  2005 Egypt  2009 Rokku Mi Rokka Ivor Novello Awards 1995 International Hit of the Year "7 Seconds"  La Mar de Música Awards 2020 Festival AwardHimself  Lunas del Auditorio 2004 Espectaculo Alternativo MOBO Awards 2001Best World Music Act 2003  2004 2005Best African Act  MTV Europe Music Awards 1994 Best Song "7 Seconds"  Montreal International Jazz Festival 2011 Antonio Carlos Jobim AwardHimself Polar Music Prize 2013 Polar Music Prize Praemium Imperiale 2017 Music Victoires de la Musique 2001World Music Album of the Year Joko  2011 Dakar – Kingston Urban Music Awards 2023 Artist of the Year (Africa) Himself  

 Nkọwapụta 

 Kaseti ndị mbụ 
A tọhapụrụ usoro cassettes a na Senegal n'etiti afọ 1982 na 1988, a na-ekwukwa na ọ bụ Youssou N'Dour & Le Super Etoile de Dakar.

 Ụgbọelu 1 Tabaski
 Ụgbọelu 2 Ndakarou
 Ụgbọelu 3 Independence
 Ụgbọelu 4 Banjoly N'Diaye
 Ụgbọelu 5 Yarou
 Ụgbọelu 6 Marguedy
 Ụgbọelu 7 Daby
 Ụgbọelu 8 Ndị Mgbagharị
 Ụgbọelu 9 Africa
 Ụgbọelu 10 Ndobine
 Ụgbọelu 11 Bekoor
 Ụgbọelu 12 Jamm
 Ụgbọelu 13 Kocc Barma
 Ụgbọelu 14 Gainde

 Abọm 

 Ndiadiane Ndiaye (1982)
 Ọnwụ (1982)
 Independence Mpịakọta nke 3 (1982)
 Ihe ngosi!!! Ebe Abidjan (1983)
 Djamil Ndị a na-ebipụtabeghị 84-85 (1985)
 Ndị kwagara mba ọzọ (1985)
 Nelson Mandela (1985)
 Ọdụm (1989)
 Setịpụrụ (1990)
 Anya meghere (1992)
 Onye nduzi (Wommat) (1994)
 Gainde - Olu sitere n'obi Afrịka (1995)
 Djamil (1996) - akụkọ ihe mere eme
 Lii (1996)
 St. Louis (1997)
 Ọgwụgwụ pụrụ iche nke afọ ọzọ (1998)
 Nnukwu Egwuregwu a na-akpọ Évry (1999)
 Rewmi (1999)
 Joko: Site n'Obodo Obodo gaa n'Obbo (2000)
 Joko: Njikọ (2000)
 Nnukwu Egwuregwu (2000)
 Ba Tay (2001)
 Nnukwu Egwuregwu a na-akpọ Bercy (2001)
 Enweghị ihe dị na Vain (Coono Du Réér) (2002)
 Kirikou na Onye Ọkachamara (2004)
 Ijipt (2004)
 Jigeen Gni (2005) - otu
 Ụbọchị Alsaama (2007)
 Rokku Mi Rokka (2007) - Nke 30 na Rolling Stone's Top 50 Albums nke 2007.CHRISTGAU, ROBERT; FRICKE, DAVID; HOARD, CHRISTIAN; SHEFFIELD, ROB, "The Top 50 Albums of 2007" RollingStone.com, 17 December 2007
 I Bring What I Love (2008) - ihe nkiri
 Ọgwụgwụ Afọ Pụrụ Iche: Salagne-Salagne (2009)
 Dakar - Kingston (2010)
 Mbalakh Dafay Wakh (2011)
 Fatteliku (2014)
 #Senegal Rek (2016)
 Africa Rekk (2016)
 Seeni Valeurs (2017)
 Nkwanye ùgwù (2018)
 Akụkọ ihe mere eme (2019)
 Mbalax (2021)

 Abọm ndị a chịkọtara 

 Diongoma (1983)
 Krismas pụrụ iche (1993)
 The Best Of Youssou N'Dour (1995)
 Euleuk Sibir na Omar Pene (You na Pene) (1996)
 Ndị mbịarambịa/Bitim Rew (1997)
 Ihe edere 84-85 (1997)
 Best nke 80's (1998)
 Hey You: The Essential Collection 1988-1990 (1998)
 Ọmụmụ nke kpakpando (2001)
 Youssou N'Dour na ndị enyi ya (2002)
 The Rough Guide To Youssou N'Dour & Etoile de Dakar (2002)
 Céy You (2003)
 Nnukwu Egwuregwu: Paris-Bercy (2003)
 4.4.44 (2004)
 Bercy 2004 Mpịakọta 1 & 2 (2004)
 7 Sekọnd: The Best Of Youssou N'Dour (Remastered) (2004)
 Bercy 2005 (2005)
 Nnukwu Egwuregwu: Bercy 2008 (2008)
 Site na Senegal gaa n'ụwa (2012)
 Nnukwu Egwuregwu: Bercy 2013 (2013)
 Africa Rekk (N'ibpụta ọzọ) (2017)
 Raxas Bercy 2017 (2017)
 Nnukwu Ihe Omume (2019)

 Mmekọrịta 

 1986: Ya mere site na Peter Gabriel - nkwado olu na "In Your Eyes".
 1989: Passion si Peter Gabriel - olu nkwado na "A Different Drum", "Passion".
 1990: Shaking the Tree: Iri na isii Golden Greats site na Peter Gabriel - "Mercy Street" na "Shaking the Tree".
 1990: Le mani e l'anima si n'aka onye na-agụ egwu Ịtali Claudio Baglioni - "Oltre" album.
 2000: Album Solidays - abụ "Qui sait?" - maka njikọ Solidarité sida - ya na Anggun, Patrick Bruel, Stephan Eicher, Faudel, Peter Gabriel, Lââm, Lokua Kanza, Nourith, Axelle Red & Zucchero.
 2003: Hit si Peter Gabriel - nkwado olu na "In Your Eyes".
 2005: Live 8: One Day, One Concert, One World - DVD Various Artists - Youssou N'Dour na-abụ abụ "7 Seconds" na Dido.
 2005: Live 8 Paris: DVD Various Artists - N'Dour na-abụ abụ na ngwụcha egwu "New Africa/Lima Weesu".
 2007: Instant Karma: The Amnesty International Campaign To Save Darfur Various Artists - N'Dour na-abụ abụ "Jealous Guy".
 2008: Bord Ezanga Kombo si Koffi Olomide - N'Dour na "Festival".
 2009: Les Amis Du Monde na diva Lebanese Majida El Roumi maka The Francophone Games Opening - 2009 na Beirut
 2020: Ugboro abụọ dị ka Tall site na Burna Boy - na track 4
 2020: L'Ours na Christophe Maé

 Ndị na-alụbeghị di 
SingleYearPeak chart positionsAlbumUKAUSFRABEL<br id="mwAjw"><br>(WAL)SWIGERUSUS<br id="mwAlE"><br>Alt Rock"The Rubberband Man / Nelson Mandela"1985————————Nelson Mandela"Shango Affair"1988————————Black Mic Mac 2 OST"Shakin' the Tree" (with Peter Gabriel)198961——————9The Lion"The Lion / Gaïende"————————"Toxiques"1990————————Set"Africa Remembers"1992————————Eyes Open"7 Seconds" (with Neneh Cherry)1994331—1398—The Guide (Wommat)"Mame Bamba"————————"Undecided"199553145———92——"Chimes of Freedom"————————"How Come" (with Canibus)199852———————Bulworth OST"La Cour Des Grands (A Ton Tour De Jouer)" (with Axelle Red)——1631————official hymn of 1998 FIFA World Cup"My Hope Is in You"1999————————Joko - From Village to Town"Birima"2000————————"So Many Men" (with Pascal Obispo)2002——352785———Nothing's in Vain (Coono Du Réér)"#Senegaal rekk" (with Le Super Etoile)2016——189—————"—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory.

 Ihe nkiri 
Obiọma dị ịtụnanya (2006)

 Dị ka Olaudah Equiano. "Onye bụ onye dị mkpa n'ime ndị abolitionist movement na Great Britain, Olaudah Equiano (ihe dị ka 1745-97) dere akụkọ onye ji anya ya hụ ndụ ya dị ka ohu na ọrụ ya na ndị na-emegide ịgba ohu: The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equano. "
 Dị ka onye na-agụ egwú na soundtrack nke ihe nkiri ahụ.

Ịlaghachi na Gorée (2007)

 Dị ka onwe ya, na-eme njem site n'àgwàetiti Gorée gaa USA na azụ, na-enyocha mmalite nke jazz, nke laghachiri n'oge ahia ohu n'Africa, site na kọntaktị nke otu ndị omenkà mba ụwa mere.Curiel, Jonathan, "Return to Gorée" (review), San Francisco Chronicle, 19 September 2008.

Youssou N'Dour: M na-eweta ihe m hụrụ n'anya (2008)

 Dị ka onwe ya, site na ndekọ nke Egypt album na mmetụta ya.
 E wepụtara ya na US na DVD site na Oscilloscope Laboratories.


 Ihe edeturu 

 Ihe odide 

 Njikọ mpụga 



 Youssou N'Dour – official site (in French)
 Youssou N'Dour discography at Discogs
 Youssou N'Dour na African Music Encyclopedia
 Ajụjụ ọnụ Youssou N'Dour na Afrop Worldwide, May 2004
 Youssou N'Dour World Music Legends na GlobalRhythm.net
 Akụkọ Youssou N'Dour Senegal Superstar meriri Grammy maka "Egypt" na World Beat Planet, 16 Febụwarị 2005
 Akụkọ Youssou N'Dour Youssou n'Dour, "Egypt" na Islam na National Public Radio

 Ihe nkiri Youssou N'Dour Youssou n'Dour: M na-eweta ihe m hụrụ n'anya na IMDb
 Ọrụ Youssou N'Dour na ihe nkiri Amazing Grace
 Ajụjụ ọnụ vidiyo Youssou N'Dour Visions of Youssou n'Dour na Stock Exchange of Visions
 Youssou N'Dour na IntraHealth Open, na-egosi egwu N'Door "Wake Up (It's Africa Calling) "

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