John Boyd Orr

Category:Articles with hCards
John Boyd Orr.  physiologist, ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, onye ọchụnta ego na onye ọrụ ugbo bụ onye e nyere Nobel Peace Prize maka nyocha sayensị ya banyere ihe oriri na-edozi ahụ na ọrụ ya dị ka onye isi nchịkwa mbụ nke United Nations Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO).

.[10]Mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na atọ, Boyd Orr meriri akwụkwọ ego na Kilmarnock Academy, nnukwu ihe ịga nke ọma n'ihi na akwụkwọ ego ndị dị otú ahụ dị ụkọ mgbe ahụ.  Ụlọ akwụkwọ ọhụrụ a dị ihe dị ka kilomita 32 site n'ụlọ ya dị na West Kilbride, mana nna ya nwere ebe a na-egwupụta ihe dị ka kilomita 3 site na ụlọ akwụkwọ mmuta ahụ, e nyere John ebe obibi dị nso.  Ezinụlọ ya belatara agụmakwụkwọ ya n'ụlọ akwụkwọ agụmakwụkwọ n'ihi na, n'ịga ụlọ akwụkwọ ọ na-anọ, ya na ndị na-arụ ọrụ ebe a na-agbawa nkume na-anọkọ, bụ́ ndị na-ahapụ ya ka ọ rụọ ígwè ọrụ, ndị o sikwa na ya nweta “okwu ndị dị ebube nke ịkpọ iyi”.  [10]  Mgbe ọnwa anọ gachara ọ laghachiri n'ụlọ akwụkwọ obodo dị na West Kilbride ebe ọ gara n'ihu agụmakwụkwọ ya n'okpuru nkuzi mkpali nke onye isi ụlọ ọrụ John G. Lyons.[10]  N'ebe ahụ ọ ghọrọ onye nkuzi nwa akwụkwọ na-akwụ £ 10 maka afọ mbụ, yana £ 20 maka nke abụọ.  Nke a bụ oge na-achọsi ike maka nwata Boyd Orr, n'ihi na na mgbakwunye na ọrụ nkuzi ya, na ịgụ akwụkwọ n'ụlọ maka ntinye akwụkwọ mahadum na ọzụzụ nkuzi, ọ na-arụkwa ọrụ kwa ụbọchị na azụmahịa nna ya.[10].

After four years as a pupil-teacher, at the age of 19, he won a Queen's Scholarship to study at a teacher training college in Glasgow, plus a bursary which paid for his lodgings there. The course required attending classes at the college, in addition to following the three-year Arts course – based on classics – at the university. As Boyd Orr had passed his university entrance examinations, the fees for the university were also covered. The university education was considered the more important part of the course.[11]