Nzukọ Mgbanwe Ihu igwe Ụwa, Moscow

E mèrè World Climate Change Conference na Moscow site n'ubochi irí abụọ na itoolu n'ọnwa Septemba ruo ụbọchị atọ n'ọnwa Ọktoba, 2003. Ọ bụ Vladimir Putin, onye isi ala nkè Russian Federation, butere ụzọ ịkpọkọta Nzukọ ahụ. Nzukọ ahụ bụ nke Russian Federation kpọrọ, ma kwado ya site na ndị otu mba ụwa gụnyere United Nations . E kwesịghị ịgbagwoju ya anya na World Climate Conferences.

 Nkwupụta 
Akụkọ nchịkọta nkè nzukọ  , nkè a kwadoro na mmechi nke nzukọ ahụ, ụbọchị atọ n'ọnwa Ọktoba, 2003, kwadoro nkwekọrịta nke IPCC TAR nọchitere anya:

 Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) enyewo ihe ndabere màkà ọtụtụ n'ime nghọta anyị ugbu a banyéré ihe ọmụma na mpaghara a na Akụkọ Nnyocha nke Atọ (TAR) n'afọ 2001. Ọtụtụ n'ime ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị mba ụwa anabatala nkwubi okwu ya n'ozuzu ya na mgbanwe ihu igwe na-eme, bụ isi n'ihi ikuku mmadụ na-ewepụta gas na aerosols, nakwa na nke a na-anọchite anya egwu nye ndị mmadụ na gbụrụ-gbúrụ ébé obibi. E wetara ụfọdụ nkọwa sayensị dị iche iche ma kwurịta ya na Nzukọ ahụ.

Andreas Fischlin, ónyé sonyere na nnọkọ ahụ na ónyé édémédé IPCC katọrọ nnọkọ ahụ, na-ekwu, sị:

 Agbanyeghị, gbásárá ọdịnaya sayensị nke nzukọ ahụ, anyị ga-alụkwa ọgụ na nnukwu ihe isi ike.N'ụzọ dị mwute, ọ bụghị naanị na e nwere ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị na-eduga, kamakwa ụfọdụ ndị ọrụ ibe ha jiri nzukọ ahụ kwupụta echiche onwe ónyé, nke ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị dabere na ikpe ikpe bara uru kama eziokwu sayensị ma nweta ya nke ọma, nghọta sayensị yana nghọta zuru oke.N'ụzọ dị otú a, ekwenyere m na a na-emebi ụkpụrụ nke omume sayensị kwesịrị ekwesị ugboro ugboro ma mgbé ụfọdụ, ana m atụ egwu ikwu ya, ọbụlagodi n'usoro.

 Njikọ mpụga 

 https://web.archive.org/web/20031202202344/http://www.wccc2003.org/index_e.htm - echekwara site na The Wayback Machine
 Afterthoughts On the World Climate Change Conference 2003 kwadebere site na Andreas Fischlin, onye sonyere na nzukọ na onye edemede IPCC