Njikọ maka Ihe Ndị Na-eguzogide Ọdachi

Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI) bụ njikọ mba ụwa nke mba, ụlọ ọrụ United Nations (UN), ụlọ akụ mmepe dị iche iche, ngalaba onwe, na ụlọ ọrụ agụmakwụkwọ, nke na-achọ ịkwalite akụrụngwa na-eguzogide ọdachi. Ebumnuche ya bụ ịkwalite nyocha na ịkekọrịta ihe ọmụma na ngalaba nke njikwa ihe ize ndụ nke akụrụngwa, ụkpụrụ, ego, na usoro mgbake. Ọ bụ Praịm Minista India Narendra Modi malitere ya na 2019 UN Climate Action Summit na Septemba 2019."Coalition for disaster resilient infrastructure developed in consultations with over 35 countries". 

Ihe mbụ CDRI lekwasịrị anya bụ ịzụlite ike ịnagide ọdachi na gburugburu ebe obibi, mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya, na akụrụngwa akụ na ụba. Ebumnuche ya bụ inweta mgbanwe dị ukwuu na usoro iwu mba ndị otu na itinye ego n'ọdịnihu, yana mbelata dị ukwuu na mmefu akụ na ụba nke ọdachi dakwasịrị n'ihi ọdachi.

Taa, ma ọ bụ ka ọ na-erule afọ 2023, CDRI nwere ndị otu 39, gụnyere mba 31, dị ka Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, Chile, France, Germany, India, Italy, Japan na United States.

 Akụkọ ihe mere eme 
Onye mbụ chepụtara CDRI bụ Praịm Minista India Narendra Modi n'oge 2016 Asian Ministeral Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction nke emere na Vigyan Bhavan, New Delhi.Jayan, T. V. (25 September 2019).  "Mmetụta Modi nwere n'ịnagide ihe si na ala ọma jijiji Gujarat nke afọ 2001 pụta" dị ka onye isi minista dugara ya n'echiche ahụ. E mechara chepụta CDRI na mbipụta mbụ na nke abụọ nke International Workshop on Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (IWDRI) na 2018-19, nke National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) nke India haziri, na mmekorita ya na UN Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNDRR), UN Development Programme, World Bank, na Global Commission on Adaptation.

France, Germany, Italy, United States na Canada ghọrọ ndị otu CDRI na 2020. Oge gafere, na mbido 2021, Argentina na Chile sonyeere CDRI. Ka oge na-aga, Brazil sonyeere CDRI.

 Nkwado nke ndị ọrụ gọọmentị 
PM Modi kwadoro atụmatụ maka CDRI na 13 Ọgọstụ 2019, mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ndị otu kwadoro ya na 28 Ọgọustụ 2019. Gọọmentị India kwere nkwa nkwado ego nke ₹480 crore ( ₹594 crore  US $ 74 ) maka CDRI corpus. O kwukwara na ego achọrọ maka ebumnuche nyocha ga-ezute site na mmefu ego dị ugbu a nke Ministry of AYUSH's National Medicinal Plants Board. E kpebiri isi ụlọ ọrụ NDMA na Safdarjung Enclave, New Delhi dị ka ebe odeakwụkwọ nke oge CDRI. E nyekwara NDMA ọrụ nke ịkwadebe ihe ncheta na iwu CDRI. A hazikwara asọmpi imewe maka akara ngosi CDRI na mkpado na MyGov.in portal na onyinye ego nke ₹  lakh (  1.2 lakh ma ọ bụ  $ 1,500 na 2023) na ₹ 50,000 (nke ya da ₹ 62,000  U.S. $ 770 na 2023) n'otu n'otu.

 Ndị otu 
Ka ọ na-erule afọ 2023, ndị otu 39, nke nwere gọọmentị mba 31 na òtù asatọ, bụ ndị otu CDRI.

Mba ndị so na ya:

  Afghanistan
  Argentina
  Australia
  Bangladesh
  Bhutan
  Brazil
  Canada
  Chile
  Dominican Republic
  Fiji
  France
  Germany
  Ghana
  Haiti
  India
  Italy
  Jamaica
  Japan
  Madagascar
  Maldives
  Mauritius
  Mongolia
    Nepal
  Netherlands
  Peru
  South Sudan
  Sri Lanka
  Tajikistan
  Turkey
  United Kingdom
  United States

8 Òtù ndị otu:

 Ụlọ Akụ̀ Mmepe nke Eshia
 Òtù Ụlọ Akụ̀ Ụwa
 Usoro Mmepe nke Mba Ndị Dị n'Otu
 Ụlọ Ọrụ Mba Ndị Dị n'Otu Maka Mbelata Ihe Iche Ọdachi
 Òtù Ndị Na-ahụ Maka Ọdachi
 Njikọ maka itinye ego na ihu igwe
 Njikọ Europe
 Ụlọ Akụ̀ Na-etinye Ego na Europe

 Mmalite 
Modi malitere CDRI na 2019 UN Climate Action Summit na New York, United States na 23 Septemba 2019. Ọ kpọrọ ya "ụzọ bara uru na map ụzọ" maka ibelata mgbanwe ihu igwe, na-agbakwụnye na "otu ounce nke omume bara uru karịa otu tọn nke ikwusa ozi ọma"."PM Modi asks UN member states to join coalition for disaster resilient infrastructure".  Mba iri na abụọ sonyere na mmemme mmalite ahụ n'akụkụ India: ya bụ Australia, Bhutan, Fiji, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, Maldives, Mexico, Mongolia, Rwanda, Sri Lanka na United Kingdom.Omar Amach; Jeanette Elsworth (25 September 2019).  World Bank na Green Climate Fund kwadokwara mwepụta ahụ.

Syed Akbaruddin, onye nnọchi anya India na UN, kwuru na India chọrọ iji ikike ya kpọọ mba dị iche iche n'ụzọ dị iche iche na nke akụ na ụba "na-arụ ọrụ n'ofe bọọdụ ahụ ma weta otu mba dị njikere idozi nsogbu nke akụrụngwa". Onye nnọchi anya pụrụ iche nke odeakwụkwọ ukwu maka mbelata ihe ize ndụ ọdachi, Mami Mizutori, kpọrọ CDRI dị ka "mgbalị mgbanwe", na-agbakwụnye na akụrụngwa na-eguzogide ọdachi bụ "dị oke mkpa" iji belata nnukwu mfu akụ na ụba. O kwukwara na ọnwụ ndị dị otú ahụ na-eme ugboro ugboro na-eme ka mkpochapụ ịda ogbenye na mbọ mmepe na-adịgide adịgide ghara ịdị ike.

Gọọmentị India na UNDRR jikọrọ aka kwado ihe omume a na-akpọ "Resilient Infrastructure: Key to the Success of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development", ebe Minista India nke Gburugburu Ebe Obibi, Ọhịa na Mgbanwe Ihu igwe, Prakash Javadekar, kwuru na CDRI bụ "mgbalị nke na-ejikọta mba ndị mepere emepe na mba ndị na-emepe, obere agwaetiti, mba ndị na'enweghị ala, mba ndị nwere usoro akụrụngwa dị elu, na mba ndị nwere nnukwu ụkọ akụrụngwa".

 Ihe ọ pụtara na mmekọrịta mba na mba 
CDRI bụ njikọ nke abụọ nke India malitere na mpụga UN, nke mbụ bụ International Solar Alliance. A na-ahụ ha abụọ dị ka mgbalị India iji nweta ọrụ ndu ụwa n'ihe gbasara mgbanwe ihu igwe, ma bụrụkwa akụkụ nke akara India siri ike site n'aka Minista nke Mmekọrịta Mba Ọzọ, Subrahmanyam Jaishankar, na nke anọ Ramnath Goenka Lecture na Nọvemba 2019.Sinha, Amitabh (12 October 2019).  Mgbe ọ na-agba ajụjụ ọnụ na India Today, o kwuru na ha ga-egosi na India nwere "obi dị ukwuu itinye ọtụtụ ndị egwuregwu" n'okpuru nduzi Modi.

Sreeram Chaulia, dean nke Jindal School of International Affairs na O. P. Jindal Global University, kwuru na India na Japan, na ahụmịhe ha jikọrọ aka na njikwa ọdachi, nwere ike iji CDRI nye ihe ọzọ dị nchebe karịa China's Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). Otú ọ dị, BRI bụ ihe okike na ego nke akụrụngwa n'adịghị ka CDRI, nke bụ ikpo okwu ihe ọmụma mba ụwa.

 Hụkwa 

 Usoro Sendai maka Mbelata Ihe Iche Ọdachi
 Nzukọ Ụwa Maka Mbelata Ihe Iche Ọdachi

 Ihe odide 

 Njikọ mpụga 

 Official website
 CDRI on Twitter
Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations