Robert Angus Smith

Robert Angus Smith FRS (ụbọchị iri na ise n'onwa Febụwarị 1817 ruo ụbọchị iri na abuo n'ọnwa Mee 1884) bụ onye na-emepụta kemịkal na Scotland, ónyé nyochara ọtụtụ nsogbu gburugburu ebe obibi. A maara ya màkà nyocha ya gbasara mmetọ ikuku n'afọ 1852, n'ogè ọ chọpụtara ihe a bịara márá dị ka mmiri ozuzo acid. A na-akpọ ya mgbé ụfọdụ 'Nna nke Mmiri Acid'.

 Agụmakwụkwọ na mmalite ndụ 
A mụrụ ya na Pollokshaws, Glasgow, Smith gụrụ akwụkwọ na Mahadum Glasgow na nkwadebe màkà ozi na Chọọchị Scotland mànà ọ hapụrụ tupu ọ gụchaa akwụkwọ. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye nkuzi onwé ónyé ma, soro ezinụlọ gaa Gießen n'afọ 1839, ọ nọrọ na Germany iji mụọ kemịkalụ nke Justus von Liebig lekọtara, nweta PhD n'afọ 1841.

 Ọrụ na nyocha 
Mgbè ọ laghachiri England n'otu afọ ahụ, ọ tụgharịrị uche na Holy Orders mana kama ọ dọtara mmasị ya na Manchester ka ọ sonye na ụlọ nyocha kemịkal nke Lyon Playfair na Royal Manchester Institution. N'ébé a, ọ banyéré na ụfọdụ n'ime nsogbu gbụrụ-gbúrụ ébé obibi nke obodo mmepụta ihe mbụ n'ụwa (lee History of Manchester). Playfair hapụrụ màkà ébé ịta nri na 1845 ma Smith rụrụ ọrụ na-ebi ndụ dị ka onye na-ahụ maka nyocha nke onwe ya. Mgbè ụfọdụ ahụmahụ ndị na-atụ egwu na mbụ gasịrị, Smith jụrụ ịrụ ọrụ akaebe ọkachamara nke bụ isi ihe nke ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị na-ajụ ndị ọkà mmụta n'oge ahụ na nke ọ hụrụ dị ka nrụrụ aka. N'ihi ya, mgbè e guzobere Alkali Inspectorate site na Alkali Act 1863, iguzosi ike n'ezi ihe Smith mèrè ka ọ bụrụ ónyé na-achọ. Dị ka Queen Victoria's Inspector of Alkali Works, ọ bụ prototype nke Ónyé ọrụ gọọmentị sayensị.Gorham, E. (1982). "Robert Angus Smith, F.R.S., and 'Chemical Climatology.'". Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London. 36 (2): 267–72. doi:10.1098/rsnr.1982.0016. PMID 11615878. S2CID 30328649. Ọ nọ n'ọkwa ahụ ruo mgbè ọ nwụrụ. E liri ya na ili nke St Paul's Church na Kersal Moor, SalfordRetrieved on 10 June 2008

N'afọ 1872, Smith bipụtara akwụkwọ Air and Rain: The Beginnings of a Chemical Climatology, nke gosipụtara ọmụmụ ya banyere kemịkalụ nke mmiri ozuzo ikuku. Nnyocha ndị a gụnyere nchọpụta, n'afọ 1852, nke mmiri ozuzo acid n'obodo ndị dị N'ébé ugwu Britain, nsonaazụ nke ọkụ coal nke jupụtara na sulfur.Gorham, E. (1982). "Robert Angus Smith, F.R.S., and 'Chemical Climatology.'". Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London. 36 (2): 267–72. doi:10.1098/rsnr.1982.0016. PMID 11615878. S2CID 30328649. E nyere ya ónyé otu nsọpụrụ nke Institution of Engineers and Shipbuilders na Scotland n'afọ 1884. Mgbè ọ nwụsịrị, ọbá akwụkwọ nke Owens College, Manchester nwetara ihe dị ka akwụkwọ puku anọ ya. Ha nọ ugbu a na Ọbá Akwụkwọ Mahadum John Rylands, ónyé nọchiri ọbá akwụkwọ kọleji.

 Ime Anụ Ime Anụ 
Smith na enyi ya William Crookes, gara nnọkọ n'ubochi irí abụọ na otu n'ọnwa Eprel 1870 na London. O zigara Crookes akwụkwọ ozi iri na ise banyéré ime mmụọ n'etiti ọnwa Eprel 1869 na 1871. Smith ahọrọghị ide ọtụtụ ihe banyéré ime mmụọ n'ihi na o kwenyere na ọ nwèrè ike imebi aha sayensị ya. Ọ bụ ónyé otu Society for Psychical Research site na 1882 ruo 1884. Mgbè ọ nwụsịrị, a chọtara akwụkwọ 89 gbasara anwansi n'ọbá akwụkwọ ya.

 Onyinye na nsọpụrụ 
A họpụtara Smith ka ọ bụrụ Fellow nkè Royal Society (FRS) n'afọ 1857.Thorpe, T. E. (1884). "Robert Angus Smith". Nature. 30 (761): 104–105. Bibcode:1884Natur..30..104T. doi:10.1038/030104a0.

 Akwụkwọ ndị e bipụtara 

 N'Osimiri Mmiri Na Mmiri Mmiri (1855)
 Ndị na-egbu nje na ndị na-egbu egbu (1869)
 Mmiri na Mmiri Ozuzo: Mmalite nkè Chemical Climatology (1872)
 Nnyocha nke kemịkal na nke anụ ahụ (1876)
 Loch Etive na ụmụ Uisnach: With Illustrations (1879)
 Otu narị afọ nke sayensị na Manchester (1883)

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