Ọrịa kansa duodenal

Ọrịa cancer duodenal bụ ọrịa kansa na akụkụ mbụ nke eriri afọ a maara dị ka duodenum. Ọrịa cancer nke duodenum dị obere ma e jiri ya tụnyere ọrịa kansa afọ na ọrịa cancer colorectal. Akụkọ ihe mere eme ya na-abụkarị adenocarcinoma.

Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), Gardner syndrome, Lynch syndrome, MuirãTorre syndrome, celiac disease, PeutzãJeghers syndrome, Crohn's disease na juvenile polyposis syndrome bụ ihe ize ndụ maka ịmalite ọrịa kansa a.

Duodenum bụ akụkụ mbụ nke eriri afọ. Ọ dị n'etiti afọ na jejunum. Mgbe nri jikọtara ya na acid afọ, ha na-agbada na duodenum ebe ha na-agwakọta bile nke gallbladder na mmiri mgbari nke si na pancreas.

 Ihe ịrịba ama na mgbaàmà 
Ọrịa cancer na-egbochi nri ịbanye na obere eriri afọ. Ọ bụrụ na nri enweghị ike ịbanye na eriri afọ, ọ ga-akpata ihe mgbu, acid reflux, na ibu ibu n'ihi na nri ahụ enweghị ike iru ebe ahụ kwesịrị ịhazi ya ma ịmịkọrọ ya.

Ndị ọrịa na-arịa ọrịa kansa duodenal nwere ike ịnwe ihe mgbu afọ, ibu ibu, agbọ onunu, ịgbọ agbọ, na ọbara ọgbụgba na-adịghị ala.

 Ọgwụgwọ 
Resection bụ mgbe ụfọdụ akụkụ nke atụmatụ ọgwụgwọ, mana ọ na-esiri ike iwepụ ọrịa kansa duodenal site na ịwa ahụ n'ihi ebe ọ bi na ya bụ ọtụtụ akwara ọbara na-enye ala ahụ. A na-eji ọgwụgwọ kemịkal eme ihe mgbe ụfọdụ iji gbalịa ibelata oke cancer. N'oge ndị ọzọ, a na-anwa ịwa ahụ na-agafe eriri afọ iji gbanwee eriri afọ na njikọ eriri afọ gburugburu mgbochi ahụ.

Usoro 'Whipple' bụ ụdị ịwa ahụ nke nwere ike ime mgbe ụfọdụ na ọrịa kansa a. N'ime usoro a, a na-ewepụkarị duodenum, akụkụ nke Pancreas (isi), na eriri afọ, a na'ebute obere eriri afọ gaa na Pylorus (valve dị na ala afọ) na imeju na pancreatic digestive enzymes na bile jikọtara ya na obere eriri afọ n'okpuru pylorus.

Iwepụ akụkụ nke Pancreas na-achọkarị ịṅụ ihe mgbakwunye enzyme pancreatic iji nyere mgbari nri aka. A na-enweta ihe ndị a n'ụdị capsules site na ọgwụ.

 Ihe odide 

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