Ivan Supek

Ivan Supek (Amụrụ n'ụbọchị 8 Eprel 1915 ruo ụbọchị 5 Machị 2007) bụ onye Croatian physicist, ọkà ihe ọmụma, onye edemede, onye na-ede egwuregwu, onye na'ahụ maka udo na onye na-ahụ maka ọdịmma mmadụ.

A mụrụ Supek na Zagreb, Croatia (ka na-akpọ aha n'okpuru Austria-Hungary). N'oge ọ nọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, ọ haziri ngalaba mpaghara nke Young Communist League of Yugoslavia n'ụlọ Akwụkwọ ya, ọ bụkwa onye otu Njikọ ahụ ruo mgbe nkwekọrịta Hitler-Stalin. N'otu oge, o zigara otu nwoke nọ na Vienna akpa akpa na nzuzo, o mechara chọpụta na ọ bụ Josip Broz Tito. Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ grammar na Zagreb n'afọ 1934, ọ gara n'ihu na-agụ akwụkwọ ya na Vienna maka oge dị mkpirikpi, wee kwaga Zürich na-amụ mgbakọ na mwepụ, physics, biology na nkà ihe ọmụma. N'inwe mmasị na physics nke quantum na ihe ndị si na ya pụta, ọ kwagara Leipzig ebe ọ nwetara PhD ya na physics n'okpuru Werner Heisenberg n'afọ 1940. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na nsogbu nke superconductivity, mana n'ikpeazụ akwụkwọ edemede doctoral ya bụ na conductivity eletrik na ọla na okpomọkụ dị ala. N'ọnwa Machị 1941, ndị Gestapo jidere ya maka itinye aka n'ọrụ mmegide Fascist ma tụọ ya mkpọrọ ọtụtụ ọnwa. Ndị prọfesọ ya, Heisenberg, Hund na von Weizsäcker batara iji tọhapụ ya n'ụlọ mkpọrọ. Ozugbo a tọhapụrụ ya, kama ịlaghachi Leipzig, ọ laghachiri na Independent State of Croatia wee sonye n'òtù ndị Kọmunist na-emegide Fascist. Ọ gaghị alaghachi na nyocha physics ọzọ, na-elekwasị anya na ọrụ nkà ihe ọmụma na akwụkwọ ya.

 Ebenside