Graeme Williams

Graeme Williams (amụrụ n'afọ 1961) bụ onye na-ese foto na South Africa nke a maara maka ọrụ foto ya n'oge mgbanwe gaa n'ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya na South Africa na ọrụ akwụkwọ akụkọ ya mgbe ịkpa ókè agbụrụ gasịrị.

 Ọrụ 
A mụrụ Williams na Cape Town na 1961, ebe ọ gara n'ihu nweta nzere bachelọ nke sayensị na Geology na Statistics na Mahadum Cape Town. Ọrụ mbụ ya dị ka onye na-ese foto bụ maka Cape Times dị ka onye-ese foto ihe onwunwe. Mgbe ọ kwagara Johannesburg na 1988, ọ malitere ịrụ ọrụ maka Reuters na 1989 na-ese foto megide ịkpa ókè agbụrụ na mgbanwe site na ịkpa ókè nwoke na nwanyị gaa na African National Congress.  N'afọ 1991, ọ malitere inye aka na Afrapix, otu nchịkọta ndị na-ese foto na-egosi ịkpa ókè agbụrụ iji mee ihe na akwụkwọ akụkọ gburugburu ụwa.

Williams rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye nta akụkọ foto ruo n'afọ 1994. Na vidiyo maka Victoria na Albert Museum, Williams kwuru, sị: "Ka ọ na-erule ngwụcha afọ iri itoolu na anọ, enwere m mmetụta siri ike na achọghị m ịbụ onye na-ese foto ma ọ bụ see foto maka agha na ime ihe ike. Emere m nguzo siri ike na-ekwu, 'M ga-akwụsị nke ahụ kpamkpam,' emeghịkwa m ụdị akụkọ foto siri ike ọzọ. Mgbe mgbanwe South Africa na ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya gasịrị, Williams lekwasịrị anya na atụmatụ magazin na ọrụ akwụkwọ akụkọ. Ọtụtụ n'ime foto ya na-elekwasị anya na ndị South Africa na-edekọ ndụ onwe onye nke ndị mmadụ.

Williams ebipụtala ọrụ na akwụkwọ South Africa na nke mba ụwa, gụnyere: National Geographic, Time, Newsweek, Stern, Sunday Telegraph Magazine, New York Times Magazine, Photography (UK), Marie Claire (UK), The Guardian Weekend Magazine, Leadership (South Africa), Los Angeles Times, Sunday Times (UK), La Evening Standard Magazine (UK), Die Woche (Germany), Die Zeit, Greenpeace, Optima (SA), The Scotsman, The Financial Times (UK, The Baltimore Sun, The Independent, The Australian, and Colors.

 Akwụkwọ ndị e bipụtara 

 Akwụkwọ Williams bipụtara 

 Ala. Foto nke Williams, ederede nke David Gleason. Nchịkọta afọ ikpeazụ nke azụmahịa mkpesa na Johannesburg Stock Exchange.
 The Inner City: Ịchọpụta nkewa site na ndụ na Johannesburg. [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]  ISBN 0869755331. Nchịkọta Johannesburg na ọgụ obodo ahụ na ime mgbanwe na ọnọdụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na-agbanwe agbanwe.
 Graeme Williams Onye na-ese foto = Graeme Williams onye na-ese ihe.  ISBN 9782351370858. Ihe odide (n'asụsụ French na Bekee) nke Gary Van Wyk.
 Ọnụ Ọdị Obodo. South Africa: Cactus Press, 2008.  OCLC 927141178. ISBN 9780620501590
 Obodo A jụrụ. Johannesburg: Jacana Media, 2015.  ISBN 9781431421640

 Akwụkwọ ndị Williams nyere aka wee dee 

 Mgbe ahụ na Ugbu a: Ndị na-ese foto South Africa asatọ. Johannesburg: Highveld Press, 2008.  ISBN 9780620423274 Nkwupụta ọrụ nke David Goldblatt, George Hallett, Eric Miller, Cedric Nunn, Guy Tillim, Paul Weinberg, Graeme Williams, Gisèle Wulfsohn.
 Ihe osise na akụkọ ifo: Foto South Africa nke oge a. Göttingen: Steidl; London: Victoria na Albert Museum, 2011.  ISBN 9783869302669; ISBN 9 783869303062. Foto nke David Goldblatt, Santu Mofokeng, Guy Tillim, Pieter Hugo, Zwelethu Mthethwa, Berni Searle, Jodi Bieber, Terry Kurgan, Zanele Muholi, Hasan na Husain Essop, Roelof van Wyk, Graeme Williams, Kudzanai Chiurai, Sabelo Mlangeni, Jo Ractliffe, Mikhael Subotzky, na Nontshang Veleko.

 Ihe nrite 

 2011: Ihe nrite na ihe ngosi nke Picture Essay nke gara obodo ukwu South Africa niile.
 2013: Ernest Cole Award, Mahadum nke Cape Town, maka In da city

 Nchịkọta 
A na-eme ọrụ Williams na nchịkọta ọha na eze na-adịgide adịgide:

 Mahadum nke Cape Town, South Africa
 National Museum of African Art, Washington, D.C."Graeme Williams". National Museum of African Art. Accessed 26 February 2017

 Ebensidee 

 Njikọ mpụga 

 Official website
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ