John Ridley

John Ridley IV (a mụrụ n'afọ 1965) bụ onye America na-ede ihe nkiri, onye nduzi telivishọn, onye na-ede akwụkwọ, na onye na-eme ihe ngosi, nke a maara maka 12 Years a Slave, nke mere ka o rite Academy Award maka Best Adapted Screenplay . Ọ bụkwa onye okike na onye na-eme ihe ngosi nke usoro anthology American Crime . Ọrụ ya kachasị ọhụrụ bụ ihe nkiri Let It Fall: Los Angeles 1982–1992.

 Mmalite ndụ 
A mụrụ Ridley na Milwaukee, Wisconsin, a zụlitere ya site na afọ asaa na Mequon, Wisconsin, ya na nna ya bụ dọkịta anya, John Ridley, III, na nne ya, Terry Ridley, onye bụ onye nkuzi agụmakwụkwọ pụrụ iche maka Milwaukee Public Schools.Gray, Susan Kim, ed. (1999). Writers on Directors. Watson-Guptill Publications. p. 66. JOHN RIDLEY Born 1965 Milwaukee, WisconsinReardon, Patrick T. (September 24, 1998). "John Ridley's Childhood Was Sunny, But His Novels Explore A Dark World". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on January 13, 2016. Retrieved March 25, 2015. Audio archived on January 28, 2015. O nwere ụmụnne nwanyị abụọ ma bụrụ nwanne nke etiti.

Ridley gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Homestead High School na Mequon, Wisconsin n'afọ 1982.Chandler, Kurt (January 31, 2008). "How to be a Famous Hollywood Writer". Milwaukee Magazine. Archived from the original on November 26, 2013. Retrieved January 18, 2015. Ọ debara aha na Mahadum Indiana mana ọ gafere na Mahadum New York . N'ebe ahụ, ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ ma nweta nzere bachelọ na asụsụ East Asia. Isiokwu ahụ anaghị emetụta ọrụ ya, mana ọ kpaliri mmasị ọgụgụ isi ya. Ridley bụ Onye nke Kraịst.Zeitchik, Steven, "A 'Ben-Hur' for our time", Portland Press Herald, August 21, 2016: "Downey and Burnett are staunch Catholics; Ridley is also a devout Christian, Huston and Bekmambetov, who was raised in a communist country, are more secular; Daniel and MGM principal Gary Barber are Jewish."

 Ọrụ 
Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na mahadum, Ridley nọrọ otu afọ na-ebi ma na-eme njem na Japan."Ridley, John | Encyclopedia.com". www.encyclopedia.com. Retrieved 2020-05-31. Mgbe ahụ, ọ laghachiri New York wee malite ime ihe nkiri na New York City, ọ pụtara na Late Night with David Letterman na The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson .Chandler, Kurt (January 31, 2008). "How to be a Famous Hollywood Writer". Milwaukee Magazine. Archived from the original on November 26, 2013. Retrieved January 18, 2015. N'ịga Los Angeles na 1990, ọ malitere ide maka sitcoms telivishọn dị ka Martin, The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, na The John Larroquette Show .

Mgbe o dechara ma duzie ihe nkiri izizi ya, ihe nkiri mpụ nke 1997 Cold Around the Heart, ya na Oliver Stone jikọtara akwụkwọ akụkọ mbụ nke Ridley, Stray Dogs (nke a na-ebipụtaghị mgbe Stone zụtara ikike) n'ime ihe nkiri 1997 Stone duziri U Turn, nke ewepụtara obere oge karịa Cold Around the Heart . Ridley gara n'ihu dee akwụkwọ akụkọ Love Is a Racket na Everybody Smokes in Hell . A gbanwere akwụkwọ akụkọ ya bụ Spoils of War n'ime ihe nkiri 1999 nke David O. Russell duziri a kpọrọ Three Kings . Russell na Ridley degharịrị edemede mbụ nke Ridley, Ridley natara otuto nke "akụkọ sitere n'aka", Russell, na ụlọ ọrụ na-ewepụta, Warner Bros. Ridley mechara bụrụ onye edemede na onye na-elekọta na onye na-emepụta ihe nkiri mpụ nke NBC Third Watch . Akwụkwọ akụkọ ya ndị ọzọ bụ The Drift, Those Who Walk in Darkness, na A Conversation with the Mann .Chandler, Kurt (January 31, 2008). "How to be a Famous Hollywood Writer". Milwaukee Magazine. Archived from the original on November 26, 2013. Retrieved January 18, 2015. O dekwara akwụkwọ akụkọ The American Way .

Site na 2000 ruo 2010, ọ bụ onye nkọwa na onye na-ede blọgụ maka NPR. Blọọgụ ya bụ Visible Man, egwuregwu maka Ralph Ellison's Invisible Man . N'afọ 2003, Ridley tinyere nkwekọrịta otu afọ na Universal Network Television.

Ọrụ ya dị ka onye na-ede ihe nkiri gụnyekwara 12 Years a Slave, Red Tails, na Undercover Brother . Ihe odide ya maka 12 Years a Slave meriri Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay, na-eme Ridley onye Afrịka nke abụọ meriri ihe nrite ahụ ebe Geoffrey S. Fletcher bu onye mbụ (maka Precious, dabere na akwụkwọ akụkọ Push nke Sapphire).

N'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2015, Ridley na-emepe usoro telivishọn ABC nke metụtara onye Marvel Comics dị ugbu a. Otú ọ dị, ka ọ na-erule Disemba 2019, a kagburu ọrụ ahụ n'ihi Marvel Television na-agbanye n'ime Marvel Studios.

Na Eprel 16, 2018, a mara ọkwa na Ridley ga-eduzi ma dee mgbanwe nke akwụkwọ akụkọ ya The American Way nke Blumhouse Productions mepụtara.

Na June 4, 2018, a mara ọkwa na Ridley ga-eduzi ihe nkiri nke obere akụkọ Robert Silverberg, Needle in a Timestack nke Bron Studios mepụtara. Ihe nkiri a ga-egosi ihe nkiri site na Leslie Odom Jr., Freida Pinto, Cynthia Erivo, na Orlando Bloom.

Na 2021, Ridley malitere ide ọtụtụ usoro maka DC Comics. Usoro a gụnyere usoro Batman ọhụrụ 'The Next Batman' dịka akụkụ nke ihe omume ụlọ ọrụ ahụ 'Future State', na usoro ise nke 'The Other History of the DC Universe' akụkọ dabeere na ederede banyere akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ndị na-abụghị ndị ọcha, ndị na-abụghị ndị dike DC America DC dị ka Black Lightning na Katana.

Na Mee 2021, Marvel Comics kwupụtara na Ridley ga-ede Black Panther comics.

 Esemokwu 
N'ọnwa Disemba afọ 2007, n'oge ndị edemede Guild of America na-eme ihe megide nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, Ridley họọrọ ịbụ onye otu WGA dị ka onye na-akwụ ụgwọ na-abụghị onye otu, ma ọ bụ "fi-core", na-eme ka o ruo eru ịnye ederede na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ mgbe ọgụ ahụ na-aga n'ihu. N'ime op-ed nke e bipụtara na Los Angeles Times, Ridley kwupụtara obi nkoropụ ya na ntụziaka ndị ọrụ ahụ mere na mkpochapụ nke WGA nke esemokwu dị n'ime: "Mgbe afọ iri na ise nke a gwara m ka m mechie ọnụ, nọdụ ala ma bụrụ akụkụ nke otu echiche, ekpebiri m na anọghị m n'òtù ahụ. Òtù ahụ nwere ụzọ isi họrọ ịpụ. Emere m nhọrọ ahụ. ' Ihe nkiri Ridley maka 12 Years a Slave si otú a ghara iru eru maka onyinye Writers Guild of America.

 Ndụ onwe 
Ridley lụrụ nwunye Gayle, onye bụbu onye nlekọta edemede. Ha nwere ụmụ abụọ.Ridley in 

 Ihe nkiri 

 Ihe nkiri 
AfọAhaOnye isiOnye edemedeOnye MmepụtaIhe edeturu1997U Turn   ya na Oliver Stone dereIhuenyo n'obi   1999Ndị Eze Atọ   akụkọ site, ihe nkiri nke David O. Russell2002Nwanne nzuzo   nke Michael McCullers dere2012Red Tails   Akụkọ nke Aaron McGruder dere2013Jimi: All Is by My Side   Afọ iri na abụọ ohu   Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay Nominated- BAFTA Award for Best Adapted Screenplay Nominated- Golden Globe Award for Best Screenplay2016Ben-Hur   nke Keith Clarke dere2017Let It Fall: Los Angeles 1982–1992   Ihe nkiri2021Agịga n'ime oge   

 Television 
YearTitleDirectorWriterProducerCreatorNotes1993Martin     3 episodes1994The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air     2 episodes1995The John Larroquette Show     2 episodes1996The Show     Episode "Tom and Them"1998Team Knight Rider     Episode "E.M.P."1999Trinity     Episode "Having Trouble with the Language"1999–2004Third Watch     8 episodes2003Platinum     Directed episode "Peace"Static Shock     Episode "Toys in the Hood"2004Justice League     Episode "Starcrossed: Part II"2005Barbershop: The Series     Also developer;Directed 3 episodes, wrote 7 episodes2009The Wanda Sykes Show     2015–2017American Crime     Directed 5 episodes, wrote 8 episodes2017Guerrilla    Directed 3 episodes, wrote 5 episodes2019Godfather of Harlem    Episode "By Whatever Means Necessary"TBAFive Days at Memorial    
Ihe nkiri o so wee mee
AfọAhaỌrụIhe omume1993MartinNwoke nwere ụgbọala (enweghị aha)"Hollywood Swinging: Nkebi nke 2"1994The Fresh Prince of Bel-AirYa onwe ya"Will's Up a Dirt Road"2016Lady DynamiteYa onwe ya"White Trash"

 Ihe nrite na nhọpụta 
AfọAhaIhe nrite1997Ihuenyo n'obiUrbanworld Film Festival Jury Prize for Best Director1999Ndị Eze AtọNominated—Golden Satellite Award for Best Original Screenplay (shared with David O. Russell) Nominated—Writers Guild of America Award for Best Original Screenplay (shared with David O. Russell)2002Nwanne nzuzoNominated—Black Reel Award for Best Screenplay2013Afọ iri na abụọ ohuAcademy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay 
African-American Film Critics Association Award for Best Screenplay Alliance of Women Film Journalists Award for Best Adapted Screenplay Austin Film Critics Association Award for Best Adapted Screenplay Austin Film Critics Association Award for Best Adapted Screenplay Black Reel Award for Best Screenplay Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Best Screenplay Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Adapted Screenplay Dallas-Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best Screenplay Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Best Adapted Screenplay Houston Film Critics Society Award for Best Screenplay Independent Spirit Award for Best Screenplay International Online Film Critics' Poll Award for Best Adapted Screenplay NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Writing in a Motion Picture Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Adapted Screenplay San Francisco Film Critics Circle Award for Best Adapted Screenplay St. Louis Gateway Film Critics Association Award for Best Screenplay Washington DC Area Film Critics Association Award for Best Adapted Screenplay NominatedAACTA International Award for Best Screenplay NominatedLondon Film Critics' Circle Award for Best Screenplay NominatedSan Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Screenplay NominatedSan Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best2015–2017Mpụ AmerịkaNAACP Image Award for Outstanding Director in a Drama SeriesNominated—Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Writing for a Limited Series, Movie, or Dramatic Special

 Ọrụ na mbipụta 

 Akwụkwọ akụkọ 

 Ridley, John. Nkịta kpafuru akpafu. New York: Ballantine Books, 1997.
 Ridley, John. Love Is a Racket: A Novel. New York: Knopf, 1998.  ISBN 978-0-375-40142-8
 Ridley, John. Onye ọ bụla na-ese siga na Hel. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1999.  ISBN 978-0-375-40143-5
 Ridley, John. A Conversation with the Mann: A Novel. New York: Warner Books, 2002.  ISBN 978-0-446-52836-8
 Ridley, John. The Drift. New York: Knopf, 2002.  ISBN 978-0-375-41182-3
 Ridley, John. Ndị Na-eje Ije n'ọchịchịrị New York: Warner Books, 2003.  ISBN 978-0-446-53093-4
 Ridley, John, na Patricia R. Floyd. Ihe ọkụ na-enweghị ike ịgba ọkụ. Prince Frederick, MD: Recorded Books, 2011, 2007.  ISBN 978-1-456-10151-0

 Akwụkwọ akụkọ ihe osise 

 Ridley, John, na Ben Oliver. The Authority: Human on the Inside. La Jolla, CA: WildStorm Productions, 2004. 978-1-401-20070-1
 Ridley, John. The Razor's Edge: Warblade #1-5. DC Comics. 2005.
 Ridley, John, Georges Jeanty, na Karl C. Akụkọ. The American Way. La Jolla, Calif: WildStorm/DC Comics, 2007.  ISBN 978-1-401-21256-8
 Ridley, John, Giuseppe Camuncoli, Andrea Cucchi, na José Villarrubia. The Other History of the DC Universe. DC Comics, 2021. ISBN 978-1-779-51197-3

 Egwuregwu ogbo 

 Ridley, John. Ten Thousand Years. 2005 (world premiere).

 Ihe odide 

 Ridley, John. "The Manifesto of Ascendancy for the Modern American Nigger." Esquire, December 2006, Mpịakọta nke 146, Nke 6.

 Ebensidee 

 Ọgụgụ ọzọ 

 Gennusa, Chris R. "John Ridley: Burnt Noir." Creative Screenwriting. Winter 1997, v. 4 n.4, pp. 33–38

 Njikọ mpụga 

 Archived pages of defunct official site: December 1, 2006 – March 1, 2007, January 8 – April 12, 2007, March 1 – August 28, 2007 (final archived page other than contact page).

 John Ridley na DC Comics.
Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ
Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations