Buck Clarke

William Lewis "Buck" Clarke (Ọktoba 2, 1933 Ọktoba 11, 1988) bụ onye America na-akụ egwu jazz nkè yá nà Freddie Hubbard, Herbie Hancock, Les McCann, Russ Freeman, Gerald Albright, Jimmy Smith na ndị ọzọ na-egwuri egwu.https://www.invaluable.com/artist/clarke-william-lewis-lyz139lhs4/ Ọtụtụ ụdị egwu Clarke gụnyere mkpụrụ obi, funk na jazz nke oge a, ya na echiche Afrocentric.

 Oge ọ malitere 
A mụrụ Clarke na Washington, DC na October 2, 1933. Mgbè ọ dị afọ iri na ise, ọ malitere ịrụ ọrụ na ụlọ ahịa akara ngosi. Nnà nkè otu n'ime ndị isi ya bụ nwa nwanne Duke Ellington, ya mèrè Clarke malitere ige egwu egwu jazz site n'aka ndị egwu dịka Duke Ellington. Oscar Peterson, Allen Jones na Dizzy Gillespie n'oge ezumike nri ehihie na ngwụsị izu, ọ ghọkwara "na-ejide Jazz". O mechara nweta ọrụ na klọb DC ebe ọ mụtara otu esi egwu congas.

 Ọrụ 
Otu n'ime ihe ngosi mbụ ya bụ na ihe ngosi a na-akpọ "Jig Show", nke gosipụtara ndị na-agba egwu na ndị na-eme ihe ọchị. Clarke ga-eme njem n'ụwa niile, na-aga ebe ndị dị ka New Orleans, ebe mbụ ọ chọpụtara egwu rumba. Ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ gbalịrị ịgba Clarke na-eto eto ume ịkpọ "ezi ngwá egwu," mànà ọnọdụ ya bụ ịgbà bongo.

Mgbè ọ dị afọ iri na isii ma ọ bụ iri na asaá, ya na Charlie Parker gbàrà egwu. Clarke kwupụtara mmetụta ya n'ịrụ ọrụ na ndị otu Wess Anderson The Washingtonians nké gụnyere, Eddie Jones na Charlie Parker, na-ekwu na ọ nwèrè Clarke "na-ama jijiji ma na-ebugharị uche". Ọ na-egwuri egwu na Art Blakey na New York Jazz Messengers mgbe ọ dị afọ 19 ma ọ bụ 20. Ọ bụkwa ónyé otu egwu asatọ ka ọ bụrụ akụkụ nke agụmakwụkwọ ya gbasara ịmụta otu esi egwu egwu n'otu egwu.

 Nkọwapụta 
áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Clarke na-akụ ọkpọ n'afọ ndị 80.

 Dị ka onye ndú 

 1960: Cool Hands (Offbeat)
 1961: Drum Sum (Argo)
 1963: The Buck Clarke Sound (Argo)
 1988: Hot Stuff (Full Circle)

 Dị ka onye enyemaka 
Mụ na Willis Jackson

 Blue Gator (Prestige, 1960)
 Cookin' Sherry (Prestige, 1961)
 Ha Jikọrọ Aka Ọzọ! (Prestige, 1965) - "Nke a ga-abata na Ya'" & "Ọ nwere ike ịbụ oge opupu ihe ubi"
 N'otu Ọzọ, Ọzọ (Prestige, 1967)

Mụ na Jimmy Smith

 Root Down - Jimmy Smith Live! (N'afọ 1972)
 A kwụrụ ya n'ụzọ zuru ezu (Mojo, 1974)
 Jimmy Smith '75 (Mojo, 1975)
 Ọ dị Mkpa (Mercury, 1977)

Mụ na Freddie Hubbard

 Liquid Love (Columbia, 1975)
 Gleam (CBS/Sony, 1975)
 Splash (Fantasy, 1981)
 A mụrụ ya ka ọ bụrụ Blue (Pablo, 1982)

 Ihe ngosi 

 Edensibia