Eliza Ann Otis

Eliza Ann Otis (pseudonym, Susan Sunshine; [1] Ọgọst 16, 1833 - Nọvemba 12, 1904) bụ onye America na-ede uri, odeakụkọ, na onye enyemaka.  Ọ bụ onye nchoputa, onye mbipụta na onye nchịkọta akụkọ nke Los Angeles Times[2]

 Afọ mbụ na agụmakwụkwọ 
Eliza ("Lizzie") Ann WetherbyÀtụ: A mụrụ Sfn na Walpole, New Hampshire, Ọgọst 16, 1833. Ọ bụ ada Charles Thomas Wetherby (1807-1871), onye na-emepụta ajị anụ na onye ozi meghere Wetherby Academy na  aha ya maka onwe ya;  na Nancy Hyde Wetherby (1809-1849), nke ngwaahịa Puritan.

Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ nke obodo ya na na Castleton Seminary (nke bụzi Mahadum Castleton), Vermont, bụ ebe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 1856. Ezinụlọ ahụ ebuburu na Lowell, Ohio, na mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, Otis sonyeere ndị mụrụ ya n'ebe ahụ.

Ná mmalite, ọ hụrụ uri n’anya nke ukwuu, e dekwara ihe ndị mbụ o mere mgbe ọ dị ihe dị ka afọ iri.  uri mbụ o bipụtara pụtara na Congregationalist mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na isii, ebe akwụkwọ akụkọ ahụ na-ekwu na ọ bụ mmepụta dị ịrịba ama maka onye ọgbọ ya..[5][6]

 Ọrụ 
Na Septemba 11, 1859, na Lowell, Ohio, ọ lụrụ Harrison Gray Otis, [7] onye na-amụ akwụkwọ. [8] Ọ bụ onye Ohio, mana n'oge ahụ, onye bi nwa oge na Louisville, Kentucky, bụ obodo nke Mr na Mrs. Otis wepụrụ obere oge ka ha lụchara. [4] Na 1860, o chere maka agha obodo na-abịa ma baara onwe ya mba maka enweghị ike inye aka. [9] Mgbe agha ahụ dara, di ahụ banyere Union Army dị ka onye nzuzo, jere ozi n'ụzọ kwesịrị ekwesị n'oge agha ahụ, na-ekere òkè n'ọtụtụ ọrụ, merụrụ ahụ ugboro abụọ n'agha, nata nkwalite asaa, ma mee ya ugboro abụọ maka àgwà ọma na omume ọma. na-ebili n'ọkwa nke lieutenant-colonel site brevet. [4]

Mgbe agha ahụ gasịrị, ha biri na Marietta, Ohio, bụ́ di na-edezi otu obere akwụkwọ akụkọ n'ebe ahụ, bụ nke Oriakụ. Otis nyere aka. Na 1867, ha wepụrụ na Washington, DC, [10] [6] ebe Col. Otis nọ n'ọrụ gọọmentị, ma ya na nwunye ya nọgidere na-enwe mmasị n'ịchụso akwụkwọ na akwụkwọ akụkọ. [4]

Na 1876, ha wepụrụ na Santa Barbara, California, ebe Col. Otis duziri Santa Barbara Daily Press, na 1882 ha biri na Los Angeles na-adịgide adịgide. [4] Na 1879, ọ nakweere ọkwá nke United States Treasury Agent na-elekọta Seal Islands nke Alaska, nke ọ gbara arụkwaghịm na 1882. Oriakụ Otis nọrọ otu afọ ya na di ya na Saint Paul Island, wee laghachi na Santa Barbara. N'ịbụ onye wepụrụ mmasị ya na ndị nta akụkọ, Col. Otis zụtara òkè na Los Angeles Times . N'ikpeazụ, o jidere mmasị na-achịkwa, ma jee ozi dị ka onye nchịkọta akụkọ ya . Ọ bụ onye nchoputa na onye bipụtara akwụkwọ akụkọ Los Angeles Times . [11] Kọl. Otis jikwa ọkwa onyeisiala na onye isi ụlọ ọrụ Times Mirror Company . [10] [6]
Ọ bụ onye dere akwụkwọ Echoes from Elf-Land ( Los Angeles, 1890), [10] [6] [2] mpịakọta nke amaokwu maka ụmụaka, nke e bipụtara na 1890. Isi akụkụ nke ihe odide ya, Otú ọ dị, bụ n'ụdị onyinye mgbe nile, site na ọtụtụ afọ, na ogidi nke Los Angeles Times . Ngalaba ya pụrụ iche, n'ime ndị kasị ewu ewu na akwụkwọ ahụ, bụ "Nwanyị na Ụlọ" na "Ụmụ nwoke na ụmụ agbọghọ anyị." Ọ bụ ezie na ọ masịrị ide abụ, dị ka onye na-ede akwụkwọ, ọ mara mma na amara. Ụdị ihe odide ya dị iche iche sitere na okike, nka na okpukperechi ruo ịhụ mba n'anya, ịhụnanya, agha, nkà mmụta mmekọrịta ọha na eze, na isiokwu ụmụaka. [4] Ndị di ya chịkọtara, chịkọta ma dezie ya na 1905, ma bipụta ya n'otu nnukwu mpịakọta n'okpuru aha California, Where Sets the Sun. Mpịakọta ahụ nwere ihe odide ntụkwasị nke isiokwu ya bụ "Memorial Chimes," na-akọwa mgbịrịgba ndị enyi na ndị na-amasị ha rụrụ n'ili Hollywood, iji sọpụrụ nwunye ya.

 Ndụ onwe onye 
Otis ruru ụlọ ya na Los Angeles. [10] [6] Ya na di ya nwere ụmụ ise. Otu nwa nwoke, Harrison Gray, nke a mụrụ na 1861, nwụrụ n'oge ọ bụ nwata. E nwekwara ụmụ nwaanyị anọ. Emma Marian lụrụ Harry Chandler . Ida Mabel (1871-1955) lụrụ Franklin Booth (1861-1956), ndị bụ nne na nna ochie nke Franklin Otis Booth Jr. Otis Chandler bụ nwa nwa. E nwekwara Lilian (1864-1866), na Esther, a mụrụ 1876, nwụrụ mgbe ọ bụ nwa ọhụrụ. [7]

O nwere mmasị na-arụsi ọrụ ike n'ọtụtụ ahịrị ezi ọrụ nke ụmụ nwanyị jikọrọ aka na-arụ, gụnyere omeiwu nwanyị nke Southern California, Ruskin Art Club, Friday Morning Club, California State Congress of Mothers, na Landmarks Club, obodo ya niile. Ọ bụ onye ji obi ya niile na-arụ ụka nke First Congregational Church of Los Angeles . [4]

Otis nwụrụ n'ụlọ ya, "The Bivouac", na Westlake Village, California, November 12, 1904. Ọ nwekwara nwunye ya na ụmụ nwaanyị atọ lụrụ di, otu n’ime ha nwụchara. [4] Eliza A. Otis Memorial Chimes na Hollywood Forever Cemetery ka a na-akpọ aha maka nsọpụrụ ya.

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