Heidi Holland

religionHeidi Holland
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Heidi Holland (6 Ọktoba afo 1947 - 11 Ọgọst afo 2012), makwaara dị ka Heidi Hull (n'oge alụmdi na nwunye mbụ ya), bụ onye odeakụkọ South Africa na onye ode akwụkwọ nke tinyeworo aka na ụlọ ọrụ nta akụkọ ihe karịrị afọ iri ato. Ọ deziri Illustrated Life Rhodesia, Heidi Holland obituary, The Daily Telegraph, 16 August 2012 rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye edemede nweere onwe ya na akwụkwọ ndị dị ka Sunday Times, The Telegraph, International Herald Tribune, The New York Times na The Guardian, ma rụọkwa ọrụ nyocha maka akwụkwọ akụkọ telivishọn Britain. Ọ bụ onye dere akwụkwọ dị iche iche, dị ka nri abalị na Mugabe, akụkọ banyere nzukọ ya na Robert Mugabe, onyeisi oche nke Zimbabwe . Na mbụ ọ wepụtara The Agba nke igbu ọchụ, nyocha dị oke egwu nke ikpe igbu ọchụ nke van Schoor na afo 2002 na South Africa. O wepụtakwara akwụkwọ gbadoro ụkwụ na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke otu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị South Africa, The Struggle: A History of the African National Congress . Achọtara ya n'ozu n'ihi ihe ọ pụtara na ọ gbuola onwe ya n'ụlọ ya dị nso na Johannesburg.  ABC News  The Zimbabwe Mail  EyeWitnessNews

 Ndụ 
A mụrụ Heidi Holland na Johannesburg na afo 1947,  ada nke nna Britain na nne Switzerland. Mgbe ọ dị afọ atọ, ezinụlọ ahụ kwagara Southern Rhodesia, bụ ebe ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị Lord Malvern na Salisbury, tupu ọ ghọọ onye nta akụkọ, na-arụ ọrụ maka Illustrated Life Rhodesia . Holland laghachiri South Africa na afo 1982. Di mbụ ya bụ Tony Hull, onye ya na ya nwere nwa nwoke, Jona, onye nta akụkọ na-agbagharị agbagharị nke dabeere na London mgbasa ozi center nke Al Jazeera International . Heidi Holland recalled with love, Independent Online, 20 August 2012 Jonah Hull - Al Jazeera English O nwekwara nwa nwoke a na-akpọ Nick, ya na di ya nke abụọ, George Patrikios, bụ́ dọkịta na-awa ahụ́.

Na 11 Ọgọst afo 2012 a hụrụ ya ka ọ kwụ n'elu osisi n'ụlọ ya na Johannesburg.    Di ya nke abụọ nwụnahụrụ ya. Heidi Holland obituary, The Daily Telegraph, 16 August 2012

 Ndi oru nta akuko 
Na mbụ na ọrụ ya, Holland deziri Illustrated Life Rhodesia . Mgbe e mesịrị, yana freelancing maka ọtụtụ aha mba ụwa, ọ bụ onye edemede maka The Star, akwụkwọ akụkọ mgbasa ozi South Africa nke dabeere na Johannesburg . Heidi Holland The Star An outstanding example of racist thinking - Helen Zille Politicsweb. 28 May 2009

 Akwụkwọ 

 Nri abalị na Mugabe 
Aha nri abalị na Mugabe gbasara nhụta dị n'etiti Holland na Robert Mugabe na afo 1975 mgbe otu enyi ya kpọtara ya n'ụlọ ya maka nri abalị nzuzo ka ọ na-achọ ịpụ na mba ahụ ịlụso gọọmentị obere ndị ọcha nke Rhodesia ọgụ n'oge agha Bush . N'agbanyeghị Holland dị ịrịba ama dị ka onye nta akụkọ ọcha nwetara ajụjụ ọnụ nke awa abuo na okara na Mugabe dị ka onye isi ala Zimbabwe na Disemba afo 2007. O were ọnwa iri na asatọ iji nweta ajụjụ ọnụ ahụ. N'akwụkwọ Holland na-enyocha mgbanwe nke nwoke ọ zutere na afo 1975 na ọnọdụ ya ugbu a. Ọ na-elekwa anya mmekọrịta ya na ndị dị ka nwunye mbụ ya, Sally, Lord Soames, Gọvanọ Britain ikpeazụ; Denis Norman, onye ọrụ ugbo na-acha ọcha bụ onye jigidere ọtụtụ Pọtụfoliyo na ọchịchị mbụ ya yana Ian Smith, onye isi ala nke Rhodesia ikpeazụ. Ọ na-ajụkwa Onye isi ala ajụjụ gbasara esemokwu dị ka Gukurahundi na mgbanwe ala na Zimbabwe. Ọtụtụ akụkụ akwụkwọ a apụtala n'akwụkwọ akụkọ mba ụwa ma Penguin South Africa bipụtara ya. The Economist 19 March 2008  The Guardian 23 March 2008  The Washington Post 14 March 2008  The Daily Telegraph 1 July 2008  The Sunday Times (South Africa) 1 March 2008  The Independent 24 June 2008  The Guardian05 April 2008 

 Agba nke igbu ọchụ 
Na afo 2006, Holland weputara nyocha ezi mpụ dabeere na South Africa banyere ịkpa ókè agbụrụ na ime ihe ike na Agba nke igbu ọchụ: Otu egwu ezinụlọ na-ekpughe nhụjuanya mba . N'akwụkwọ ahụ ọ na-enyocha esemokwu ezinụlọ na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke ndị ọcha South Africa Van Schoor ezinụlọ. Ọ na-elekwasị anya na onyeisi ndị bishọp Louis van Schoor, onye bụbu onye nchekwa nchekwa East London bụ onye ebubo na ọ gbagburu ihe karịrị otu narị ndị isi ojii n'oge ọchịchị ịkpa ókè agbụrụ . Mgbe ahụ, e nwere nwa ya nwanyị Sabrina Van Schoor, bụ onye mere enyi na obodo ndị na-acha agba mgbe ọ bụ nwata (na-anabataghị ndị mụrụ ya) ma mesịa mụọ nwa nwere agba, Tatum. N'afọ 2001, o nyere onye na-akụ ọkpọ iwu ka o gbuo nne ya, Beverley, n'ihi na ọ bụ onye ịkpa ókè agbụrụ. Holland nwetara ọtụtụ ihe nrite maka akwụkwọ a, gụnyere ihe nrite Pulitzer. The Citizen 14 September 2006  The Guardian 24 October 2004 

 Ime Anwansi Africa 
Na afo 2001, Penguin bipụtara Africa Magic: Echiche Omenala Na-agwọ Kọntinent . Akwụkwọ a bụ nyocha nke nkà ihe ọmụma okike nke Sub Saharan Africa na-eleba anya na ụzọ ndị na-agwọ ọrịa si jiri usoro nkwenye ọdịnala mee ihe dị ka ihe gbasara ahụike na alụmdi na nwunye. 

 Amụrụ na Soweto 
Na afo 1994, Penguin bipụtara Amụrụ na Soweto: N'ime Obi South Africa . Akwụkwọ ahụ bụ nkọwa nke ndụ ndị bi na Soweto kwuru. E gosikwara ya. 

 Mgba mgba 
Struggle: A History of the African National Congress bụ ụlọ ọrụ na-ebipụta akwụkwọ akụkọ George Braziller wepụtara na Eprel 1990. Holland na-enyocha mkpesa udo na ime ihe ike nke otu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị megide ịkpa ókè agbụrụ. Ọ na-elebakwara anya na njikọ ndị Kọmunist nwere na pati ahụ yana mgbọrọgwụ nke echiche ịkpa ókè agbụrụ. Akwụkwọ a nwetara nyocha mara mma, na New York Times na-ehota ya dị ka akụkọ 'nkenke' na 'ihe ọmụma' nke otu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. The New York Times 18 March 1990 

 Esemokwu 
Na May afo 2009, Holland na onye ndu otu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị kacha ukwuu na South Africa, Democratic Alliance nwere esemokwu. Holland katọrọ okwu Helen Zille kwuru gbasara onye isi ala, Jacob Zuma, n'akwụkwọ akụkọ 'Ahụhụ nye ụmụ amaala ọcha' nke The Star bipụtara na 21 Mee afo 2009.

Holland kwuru na nkatọ Zille nwere ike ịkatọ Zuma, maka ebubo na ọ na-etinye nwunye ya n'ihe ize ndụ site n'ịkwado nwanyị bu nje HIV ugboro ugboro, emetụtala ndị ọcha South Africa nke ọma. Na 27 Mee afo 2009, akwụkwọ akụkọ ahụ bipụtara azịza Zille. Zille boro Holland ebubo "echiche gbagọrọ agbagọ" gbasara okwu agbụrụ. An outstanding example of racist thinking - Helen Zille Politicsweb. 28 May 2009

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