Regionalisasi Biogeografis Sementara untuk Australia

Regionalisasi Biogeografis Sementara untuk Australia (IBRA) adalah regionalisasi biogeografis Australia yang dikembangkan oleh Departemen Keberlanjutan, Lingkungan, Air, Populasi, dan Komunitas pemerintah Australia. Ini dikembangkan untuk digunakan sebagai alat perencanaan, misalnya untuk pembentukan sistem cagar alam nasional. Versi pertama IBRA dikembangkan pada 1993–94 dan diterbitkan pada 1995.

Dalam skala terluas, Australia adalah bagian utama dari Australasia wilayah biogeografis Australasia, seperti yang dikembangkan oleh World Wide Fund for Nature. Berdasarkan sistem ini, dunia juga dibagi menjadi 14 habitat terestrial, yang juga disebut bioma, di mana delapan di antaranya dimiliki oleh Australia. Massa daratan Australia dibagi menjadi 89 bioregion dan 419 subwilayah. Setiap wilayah adalah area daratan yang terdiri dari sekelompok ekosistem yang berinteraksi yang berulang dalam bentuk yang serupa di seluruh lanskap.

IBRA diperbarui secara berkala berdasarkan data baru, peningkatan pemetaan, dan peninjauan skema yang ada. Versi terbaru adalah IBRA7, yang dikembangkan selama tahun 2012, menggantikan IBRA6.1.

 Wilayah dan subwilayah IBRA 
Ini adalah daftar wilayah dan subwilayah di bawah IBRA7. Kode wilayah diberikan dalam tanda kurung, diikuti oleh area, jika diketahui. Gambar wilayah berasal dari IBRA6.1, sambil menunggu pembuatan peta untuk IBRA7.

A
 Wilayah dan subwilayah IBRA: IBRA7Wilayah / subwilayah IBRAKode IBRAAreaNegara Bagian  Lokasi di AustraliaArnhem Coast ARC  NT 100pxMurgenella ARC01 Maningrida ARC02 Nhulunbuy ARC03 Groote ARC04 Wessels ARC05 Arnhem Plateau ARP  NT 100pxAlligator ARP01 Mainoru ARP02 Australian Alps AUA  NSW, Vic 100pxSnowy Mountains AUA01 Victorian Alps AUA02 Avon Wheatbelt AVW  WA 100pxMerredin AVW01 Katanning AVW02 

B
IBRA regions dan subwilayah: IBRA7Wilayah / subwilayah IBRAKode IBRAAreaNegara Bagian  Lokasi di AustraliaBen Lomond BEL  Tas 100pxBen Lomond (subwilayah) BEL01Brigalow Belt North BBN  Qld 100pxTownsville Plains BBN01 Bogie River Hills BBN02 Cape River Hills BBN03 Beucazon Hills BBN04 Wyarra Hills BBN05 Northern Bowen Basin BBN06 Belyando Downs BBN07 Upper Belyando Floodout BBN08 Anakie Inlier BBN09 Basalt Downs BBN10 Isaac-Comet Downs BBN11 Nebo-Connors Ranges BBN12 South Drummond Basin BBN13 Marlborough Plains BBN14 Brigalow Belt South BBS  Qld / NSW 100pxClaude River Downs BBS01 Woorabinda BBS02 Boomer Range BBS03 Mount Morgan Ranges BBS04 Callide Creek Downs BBS05 Arcadia BBS06 Dawson River Downs BBS07 Banana-Auburn Ranges BBS08 Buckland Basalts BBS09 Carnarvon Ranges BBS10 Taroom Downs BBS11 Southern Downs BBS12 Barakula BBS13 Dulacca Downs BBS14 Weribone High BBS15 Tara Downs BBS16 Eastern Darling Downs BBS17 Inglewood Sandstones BBS18 Moonie-Commoron Floodout BBS19 Moonie-Barwon Interfluve BBS20 Northern Basalts BBS21 Northern Outwash BBS22 Pilliga Outwash BBS23 Pilliga BBS24 Liverpool Plains BBS25 Liverpool Range BBS26 Talbragar Valley BBS27 Narrandool BBS28 Broken Hill Complex BHC  SA / NSW 100pxBarrier Range BHC01 Mootwingee Downs BHC02 Scopes Range BHC03 Barrier Range Outwash BHC04 Bimbowrie BHC05 Curnamona BHC06 Burt Plain BRT  NT 100pxYuendumu BRT01 Atartinga BRT02 Mount Chapple BRT03 Dulcie BRT04 

C
IBRA regions dan subwilayah: IBRA7Wilayah / subwilayah IBRAKode IBRAAreaNegara Bagian  Lokasi di AustraliaCape York Peninsula CYP  Qld 100pxCoen - Yambo Inlier CYP01 Starke Coastal Lowlands CYP02 Cape York - Torres Strait CYP03 Jardine - Pascoe Sandstones CYP04 Battle Camp Sandstones CYP05 Laura Lowlands CYP06 Weipa Plateau CYP07 (Northern) Holroyd Plain CYP08 Coastal Plains CYP09 Carnarvon CAR  WA 100pxCape Range CAR01 Wooramel CAR02 Central Arnhem CEA  NT 100pxWilton CEA01 Parson CEA02 Central Kimberley CEK  WA 100pxPentecost CEK01 Hart CEK02 Mount Eliza (Kimberley) CEK03 Central Mackay Coast CMC  Qld 100pxWhitsunday CMC01 Proserpine - Sarina Lowlands CMC02 Clarke - Connors Ranges CMC03 Byfield CMC04 Manifold CMC05 Debella CMC06 Central Ranges CER  WA, NT, SA 100pxMann-Musgrave Block CER01 Wataru CER02 Everard Block CER03 Channel Country CHC  NT, Qld, NSW, SA 100pxToko Plains CHC01 Sturt Stony Desert CHC02 Goneaway Tablelands CHC03 Diamantina-Eyre CHC04 Cooper-Diamantina Plains CHC05 Coongie CHC06 Lake Pure CHC07 Noccundra Slopes CHC08 Tibooburra Downs CHC09 Core Ranges CHC10 Bulloo CHC11 Bulloo Dunefields CHC12 Central Depression CHC13 Cobar Peneplain COP  NSW 100pxBoorindal Plains COP1 Barnato Downs COP2 Canbelego Downs COP3 Nymagee COP4 Lachlan Plains COP5 Coolgardie COO  WA 100pxMardabilla COO1 Southern Cross COO2 Eastern Goldfields COO3 Coral Sea COS   

D
IBRA regions dan subwilayah: IBRA7Wilayah / subwilayah IBRAKode IBRAAreaNegara Bagian  Lokasi di AustraliaDaly Basin DAB  NT 100pxDaly Basin DAB01Dampierland DAL  WA 100pxFitzroy Trough DAL01 Pindanland DAL02 Darling Riverine Plains DRP  Qld / NSW 100pxCulgoa-Bokhara DRP01 Warrambool-Moonie DRP02 Castlereagh-Barwon DRP03 Bogan-Macquarie DRP04 Louth Plains DRP05 Wilcannia Plains DRP06 Menindee DRP07 Great Darling Anabranch DRP08 Pooncarie-Darling DRP09 Darwin Coastal DAC  NT 100pxDarwin Coastal DAC01Davenport Murchison Ranges DMR  NT 100pxAshburton Range DMR01 Davenport DMR02 Barkly DMR03 Desert Uplands DEU  Qld 100pxPrairie-Torrens Creeks Alluvials DEU01 Alice Tableland DEU02 Cape-Campaspe Plains DEU03 Jericho DEU04 

E
IBRA regions dan subwilayah: IBRA7Wilayah / subwilayah IBRAKode IBRAAreaNegara Bagian  Lokasi di AustraliaEinasleigh Uplands EIU   Qld 100pxGeorgetown - Croydon EIU01 Kidston EIU02 Hodgkinson Basin EIU03 Broken River EIU04 Undara - Toomba Basalts EIU05 Herberton - Wairuna EIU06 Esperance Plains ESP  WA 100pxFitzgerald ESP01 Recherche ESP02 Eyre Yorke Block EYB  SA 100pxSouthern Yorke EYB01 St Vincent EYB02 Eyre Hills EYB03 Talia EYB04 Eyre Mallee EYB05 

F
IBRA regions dan subwilayah: IBRA7Wilayah / subwilayah IBRAKode IBRAAreaNegara Bagian  Lokasi di AustraliaFinke FIN  NT / SA 100pxHenbury FIN01 Finke River FIN02 Tieyon FIN03 Pedirka FIN04 Flinders Lofty Block FLB  SA / NSW 100pxMount Lofty Ranges FLB01 Broughton FLB02 Olary Spur FLB02 Southern Flinders FLB04 Northern Flinders FLB05 Central Flinders FLB06 Furneaux FUR   Tas / Vic 100pxWilsons Promontory FUR01 Flinders FUR02 

G
IBRA regions dan subwilayah: IBRA7Wilayah / subwilayah IBRAKode IBRAAreaNegara Bagian  Lokasi di AustraliaGascoyne GAS   WA 100pxAshburton GAS01 Carnegie GAS02 Augustus GAS03 Gawler GAW   SA 100pxMyall Plains GAW01 Gawler Volcanics GAW02 Gawler Lakes GAW03 Arcoona Plateau GAW04 Kingoonya GAW05 Torrens GAW06 Roxby GAW07 Commonwealth Hill GAW08 Geraldton Sandplains GES   WA 100pxGeraldton Hills GES01 Leseur Sandplain GES02 Gibson Desert GID   WA 100pxLateritic Plain GID01 Dune Field GID02 Great Sandy Desert GSD   NT / WA 100pxMcLarty GSD01 Mackay GSD02 Ehrenberg GSD03 Amedeus GSD04 Lake Bennett GSD05 Lake Lewis GSD06 Great Victoria Desert GVD   SA / WA 100pxShield GVD01 Central GVD02 Maralinga GVD03 Kintore GVD04 Tallaringa GVD05 Yellabinna GVD06 Gulf Coastal GUC   NT 100pxLimmen GUC01 Pellews GUC02 Gulf Fall and Uplands GFU   NT / Qld 100pxMcArthur GFU01 Nicholson GFU02 Gulf Plains GUP   NT / Qld 100pxKarumba Plains GUP01 Armraynald Plains GUP02 Woondoola Plains GUP03 Mitchell-Gilbert Fans GUP04 Claraville Plains GUP05 Holroyd Plain-Red Plateau GUP06 Doomadgee Plains GUP07 Donors Plateau GUP08 Gilberton Plateau GUP09 Wellesley Islands GUP10 

H
IBRA regions dan subwilayah: IBRA7Wilayah / subwilayah IBRAKode IBRAAreaNegara Bagian  Lokasi di AustraliaHampton HAM  SA, WA 100pxHampton HAM01

I
IBRA regions dan subwilayah: IBRA7Wilayah / subwilayah IBRAKode IBRAAreaNegara Bagian  Lokasi di AustraliaIndian Tropical Islands ITI   Christmas Island ITI01 Cocos Islands ITI02 Timor Sea Coral Islands ITI03 

J
IBRA regions dan subwilayah: IBRA7Wilayah / subwilayah IBRAKode IBRAAreaNegara Bagian  Lokasi di AustraliaJarrah Forest JAF   WA 100pxNorthern Jarrah Forest JAF01 Southern Jarrah Forest JAF02 

K
IBRA regions dan subwilayah: IBRA7Wilayah / subwilayah IBRAKode IBRAAreaNegara Bagian  Lokasi di AustraliaKanmantoo KAN   SA 100pxKangaroo Island KAN01 Fleurieu KAN02 King KIN   Tas 100pxKing KIN01

L
IBRA regions dan subwilayah: IBRA7Wilayah / subwilayah IBRAKode IBRAAreaNegara Bagian  Lokasi di AustraliaLittle Sandy Desert LSD   WA 100pxRudall LSD01 Trainor LSD02 

M
IBRA regions dan subwilayah: IBRA7Wilayah / subwilayah IBRAKode IBRAAreaNegara Bagian  Lokasi di AustraliaMacDonnell Ranges MAC   NT 100pxMcDonnell MAC01 Watarrka MAC02 Hartz Range MAC03 Mallee MAL   WA 100pxEastern Mallee MAL01 Western Mallee MAL02 Mitchell Grass Downs MGD   NT / Qld 100pxSylvester MGD01 Barkly Tableland MGD02 Georgina Limestone MGD03 Southwestern Downs MGD04 Kynuna Plateau MGD05 Northern Downs MGD06 Central Downs MGD07 Southern Wooded Downs MGD08 Mount Isa Inlier MII   Qld 100pxSouthwestern Plateaus and Floodouts MII01 Thorntonia MII02 Mount Isa MII03 Mulga Lands MUL   NSW / Qld 100pxWest Balonne Plains MUL01 Eastern Mulga Plains MUL02 Nebine Plains, Block Range MUL03 North Eastern Plains MUL04 Warrego Plains MUL05 Langlo Plains MUL06 Cuttaburra-Paroo MUL07 West Warrego MUL08 Northern Uplands MUL09 West Bulloo MUL10 Urisino Sandplains MUL11 Warrego Sands MUL12 Kerribree Basin MUL13 White Cliffs Plateau MUL14 Paroo Overflow MUL15 Paroo-Darling Sands MUL16 Murchison MUR   WA 100pxEastern Murchison MUR01 Western Murchison MUR02 Murray Darling Depression MDD   NSW, SA, Vic 100pxSouth Olary Plain MDD01 Murray Mallee MDD02 Murray Lakes and Coorong MDD03 Lowan Mallee MDD04 Wimmera MDD05 Darling Depression MDD06 Braemer MDD07 

N
IBRA regions dan subwilayah: IBRA7Wilayah / subwilayah IBRAKode IBRAAreaNegara Bagian  Lokasi di AustraliaNandewar NAN   NSW / Qld 100pxNandewar Northern Complex NAN01 Inverell Basalts NAN02 Kaputar NAN03 Peel NAN04 Naracoorte Coastal Plain NCP   SA / Vic 100pxBridgewater NCP01 Glenelg Plain NCP02 Lucindale NCP03 Tintinara NCP04 New England Tablelands NET   NSW 100pxBundarra Downs NET01 Beardy River Hills NET02 Walcha Plateau NET03 Armidale Plateau NET04 Wongwibinda Plateau NET05 Deepwater Downs NET06 Glenn Innes-Guyra Basalts NET07 Ebor Basalts NET08 Moredun Volcanics NET09 Severn River Volcanics NET10 Northeast Forest Lands NET11 Tenterfield Plateau NET12 Yarrowyck-Kentucky Downs NET13 Binghi Plateau NET14 Stanthorpe Plateau NET15 Eastern Nandewars NET16 Tingha Plateau NET17 Nightcap NET18 Round Mountain NET19 Northern Kimberley NOK   WA 100pxMitchell NOK01 Berkeley NOK02 NSW North Coast NNC   NSW 100pxWashpool NNC01 Cataract NNC02 Dalmorton NNC03 Chaelundi NNC04 Yuraygir NNC05 Coffs Coast and Escarpment NNC06 Macleay Hastings NNC07 Carrai Plateau NNC08 Macleay Gorges NNC09 Upper Manning NNC10 Comboyne Plateau NNC11 Mummel Escarpment NNC12 Barrington NNC13 Tomalla NNC14 Ellerston NNC15 Upper Hunter NNC16 Karuah Manning NNC17 Rocky River Gorge NNC18 Guy Fawkes NNC19 NSW South Western Slopes NSS   NSW / Vic 100pxInland Slopes NSS01 Lower Slopes NSS02 Capertee Valley NSS03 Nullarbor NUL   SA / WA 100pxCarlisle NUL01 Nullarbor Plain NUL02 Yalata NUL03 

O
IBRA regions dan subwilayah: IBRA7Wilayah / subwilayah IBRAKode IBRAAreaNegara Bagian  Lokasi di AustraliaOrd Victoria Plain OVP   NT / WA 100pxPurnululu OVP01 South Kimberley Interzone OVP02 Gregory OVP03 Camfield OVP04 

P
IBRA regions dan subwilayah: IBRA7Wilayah / subwilayah IBRAKode IBRAAreaNegara Bagian  Lokasi di AustraliaPacific Subtropical Islands PSI   Lord Howe Island PSI01 Norfolk Island PSI02 Pine Creek PCK  NT 100pxPine Creek PCK01Pilbara PIL  WA 100pxChichester PIL01 Fortescue PIL02 Hamersley PIL03 Roebourne PIL04 

R
IBRA regions dan subwilayah: IBRA7Wilayah / subwilayah IBRAKode IBRAAreaNegara Bagian  Lokasi di AustraliaRiverina RIV  NSW, SA, Vic 100pxLachlan RIV01 Murrumbidgee RIV02 Murray Fans RIV03 Victorian Riverina RIV04 Robinvale Plains RIV05 Murray Scroll Belt RIV06 

S
IBRA regions dan subwilayah: IBRA7Wilayah / subwilayah IBRAKode IBRAAreaNegara Bagian  Lokasi di AustraliaSimpson Strzelecki Dunefields SSD   NSW, NT, Qld, SA 100pxAndado SSD01 Simpson Desert SSD02 Dieri SSD03 Warriner SSD04 Strzelecki Desert SSD05 South East Coastal Plain SCP   Vic 100pxGippsland Plain SCP01 Otway Plain SCP02 Warrnambool Plain SCP03 South East Corner SEC   NSW / Vic 100pxEast Gippsland Lowlands SEC01 South East Coastal Ranges SEC02 Bateman SEC03 South Eastern Highlands SEH   ACT, NSW, Vic 100pxHighlands-Southern Fall SEH01 Highlands-Northern Fall SEH02 Otway Ranges SEH03 Strzelecki Ranges SEH04 Murrumbateman SEH06 Bungonia SEH07 Kanangra SEH08 Crookwell SEH09 Oberon SEH10 Bathurst SEH11 Orange SEH12 Hill End SEH13 Bondo SEH14 Kybeyan-Gourock SEH15 Monaro SEH16 Capertee Uplands SEH17 South Eastern Queensland SEQ   NSW / Qld 100pxBurnett-Curtis Hills and Ranges SEQ01 Moreton Basin SEQ02 Burringbar-Conondale Ranges SEQ03 Sunshine Coast-Gold Coast Lowlands SEQ04 Brisbane-Barambah Volcanics SEQ05 South Burnett SEQ06 Gympie Block SEQ07 Burnett-Curtis Coastal Lowlands SEQ08 Great Sandy SEQ09 Scenic Rim SEQ10 Woodenbong SEQ11 Clarence Sandstones SEQ12 Clarence Lowlands SEQ13 Southern Volcanic Plain SVP   SA / Vic  |-Victorian Volcanic Plain SVP01 Mount Gambier SVP02 Stony Plains STP   SA 100pxBreakaways STP01 Oodnadatta STP02 Murnpeowie STP03 Peake-Dennison Inlier STP04 Macumba STP05 Witjira STP06 Baltana STP07 Sturt Plateau STU   NT 100pxRenehan STU01 Newcastle STU02 Birdum STU03 Subantarctic Islands SAI   NSW / Vic Heard and McDonald Islands SAI01 Macquarie Island SAI02 Swan Coastal Plain SWA   WA 100pxDandarragan Plateau SWA01 Perth SWA02 Sydney Basin SYB   NSW 100pxKerrabee SYB01 Hunter SYB02 Wollemi SYB04 Yengo SYB05 Wyong SYB06 Pittwater SYB07 Cumberland SYB08 Burragorang SYB09 Sydney Cataract SYB10 Moss Vale SYB11 Illawarra SYB12 Ettrema SYB13 Jervis SYB14 

T
IBRA regions dan subwilayah: IBRA7Wilayah / subwilayah IBRAKode IBRAAreaNegara Bagian  Lokasi di AustraliaTanami TAN   NT / WA 100pxTanami Desert TAN01 Wycliffe TAN02 Sandover TAN03 Tasmanian Central Highlands TCH   Tas 100pxCentral Highlands TCH01Tasmanian Northern Midlands TNM   Tas 100px Northern Midlands TNM01Tasmanian Northern Slopes TNS   Tas 100px Northern Slopes TNS01Tasmanian South East TSE   Tas 100px South East TSE01Tasmanian Southern Ranges TSR   Tas 100px Southern Ranges TSR01Tasmanian West TWE   Tas 100px West TWE01Tiwi Cobourg TIW   NT 100pxTiwi TIW01 Coburg TIW02 

V
IBRA regions dan subwilayah: IBRA7Wilayah / subwilayah IBRAKode IBRAAreaNegara Bagian  Lokasi di AustraliaVictoria Bonaparte VIB   NT / WA 100pxKeep VIB01 Hermit Creek VIB02 Angalarri VIB03 Victorian Midlands VIM   Vic 100pxGoldfields VIM01 Central Victorian Uplands VIM02 Greater Grampians VIM03 Dundas Tablelands VIM04 

W
IBRA regions dan subwilayah: IBRA7Wilayah / subwilayah IBRAKode IBRAAreaNegara Bagian  Lokasi di AustraliaWarren WAR   WA 100pxWarren WAR01Wet Tropics WET   Qld 100pxHerbert WET01 Tully WET02 Innisfail WET03 Atherton WET04 Paluma-Seaview WET05 Kirrama-Hinchinbrook WET06 Bellenden Ker-Lamb WET07 Macalister WET08 Daintree-Bloomfield WET09 

Y
IBRA regions dan subwilayah: IBRA7Wilayah / subwilayah IBRAKode IBRAAreaNegara Bagian  Lokasi di AustraliaYalgoo YAL  WA 100pxEdel YAL01 Tallering YAL02 

 Lihat pula 
 Ekoregion di Australia
 Integrated Marine and Coastal Regionalisation of Australia (IMCRA)

 Bacaan lebih lanjut 
  (Membahas wilayah IBRA yang paling mungkin mendapat manfaat dari pengambilan sampel flora yang ditargetkan)

 Referensi 

 Referensi tambahan 

 Regionalisasi Biogeografis Sementara untuk Australia (IBRA7) wilayah dan kode.
 Regionalisasi Biogeografis Sementara untuk Australia (IBRA7) subwilayah dan kode.