Pupilloidea

Pupilloidea adalah superfamili siput darat bernapas udara berukuran kecil dan sangat kecil, yaitu jenis gastropoda terestrial dalam infraordo Pupilloidei.

Habitat, morfologi dan peran ekologisnya beragam, tetapi dapat dicirikan dengan cangkang mereka yang kecil, biasanya silindris, berbentuk oval atau panjang.

They are diverse in morphology, habitat, and ecological roles.

 Sistematika 
Superfamili ini mencakup famili-famili berikut:

 Achatinellidae Gulick, 1873
 Agardhiellidae Harl & Páll-Gergely, 2017
 Amastridae Pilsbry, 1910
 Argnidae Hudec, 1965
 Cerastidae Wenz, 1923
 Cochlicopidae Pilsbry, 1900 (1879)
 Draparnaudiidae Solem, 1962
 Enidae B. B. Woodward, 1903 (1880)
 Fauxulidae Harl & Páll-Gergely, 2017
 Gastrocoptidae Pilsbry, 1918
 Lauriidae Steenberg, 1925
 Odontocycladidae Hausdorf, 1996
 Orculidae Pilsbry, 1918
 Pagodulinidae Pilsbry, 1924
 Partulidae Pilsbry, 1900
 Pleurodiscidae Wenz, 1923
 Pupillidae W. Turton, 1831
 Pyramidulidae Kennard & B. B. Woodward, 1914
 Spelaeoconchidae A. J. Wagner, 1928
 Spelaeodiscidae Steenberg, 1925
 Strobilopsidae Wenz, 1915
 Valloniidae Morse, 1864
 Vertiginidae Fitzinger, 1833

 Sinonim 

 Cerastuidae Wenz, 1930: synonym of Cerastidae Wenz, 1923
 Chondrulidae A. J. Wagner, 1928: synonym of Chondrulini Wenz, 1923 (sinonim junior)
 Cionellidae L. Pfeiffer, 1879: synonym of Cochlicopidae Pilsbry, 1900 (1879)
 Elasmiatidae Kuroda & Habe, 1949: synonym of Elasmiatini Kuroda & Habe, 1949 (tingkat asli)
 Family Pachnodidae Steenberg, 1925: synonym of Cerastidae Wenz, 1923
 Pupidae J. Fleming, 1822: synonym of Cerionidae Pilsbry, 1901 (tak sah: genus tipe adalah homonim junior dari Pupa Röding, 1798 [Acteonidae])
 Pupisomatidae Iredale, 1940: synonym of Valloniidae Morse, 1864
 Pupoididae Iredale, 1939: synonym of Pupillidae W. Turton, 1831
 Strobilidae Jooss, 1911: synonym of Strobilopsidae Wenz, 1915 (tak sah : genus tipe adalah homonim junior dari Strobila M. Sars, 1829 [Cnidaria])
 Tornatellinidae Sykes, 1900: synonym of Tornatellininae Sykes, 1900 (tingkat asli)
 Zuidae Bourguignat, 1884: synonym of Cochlicopidae Pilsbry, 1900 (1879)

 Bacaan lanjut 

 Bouchet P., Rocroi J.P., Hausdorf B., Kaim A., Kano Y., Nützel A., Parkhaev P., Schrödl M. & Strong E.E. (2017). Revised classification, nomenclator and typification of gastropod and monoplacophoran families. Malacologia. 61(1-2): 1-526

 Pranala luar 

 Harl J., Haring E., Asami T., Sittenthaler M., Sattmann H. & Páll-Gergely B. (2017). Molecular systematics of the land snail family Orculidae reveal paraphyly and deep splits within the clade Orthurethra (Gastropoda: Pulmonata). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 181(4): 778-794
 Saadi, A. J.; Mordan, P. B.; Wade, C. M. (2021). Molecular phylogeny of the Orthurethra (Panpulmonata: Stylommatophora). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society.

 Referensi