Digenea

Digenea (Gr. Dis – ganda, Genos – ras) adalah sebuah subkelas pada kelas trematoda pada filum Platyhelminthes, yang mencakup cacing-cacing pipih parasit dengan tegumen sinsitial dan, biasanya, dua pengisap, satu ventral dan satunya lagi oral. Inidividu dewasa biasanya hidup di saluran pencernaan, tetapi dapat ditemukan di seluruh sistem organ semua kelas vertebrata. Awalnya dianggap berkerabat dekat dengan Monogenea, sekarang subkelas ini dianggap berkerabat paling dekat dengan Aspidogastrea, sementara Monogenea berkerabat lebih dekat dengan Cestoda. Sekitar 6000 spesies yang telah dideskripsikan pada Digenea sampai saat ini.

 Famili penting 
Digenea mencakuop sekitar 80 famili.Olson P. D., Cribb T. H., Tkach V. V., Bray R. A. & Littlewood D. T. J. (2003). "Phylogeny and classification of the Digenea (Platyhelminthes: Trematoda)". International Journal for Parasitology 33(7): 733–755.  Mereka didaftarkan dibawah, diurut sesuai ordo:

Digenea

 Diplostomida
 Subordo Diplostomata
 Superfamili Brachylaimoidea Joyeux & Foley, 1930
 Brachylaimidae Joyeux & Foley, 1930
 Leucochloridiidae Poche, 1907
 Superfamili Diplostomoidea Poirier, 1886
 Brauninidae Wolf, 1903
 Cyathocotylidae Mühling, 1898
 Diplostomidae Poirier, 1886
 Proterodiplostomidae Dubois, 1936
 Strigeidae Railliet, 1919
 Superfamili Schistosomatoidea Stiles & Hassall, 1898
 Aporocotylidae Odhner, 1912
 Schistosomatidae Stiles & Hassall, 1898
 Spirorchiidae Stunkard, 1921
 Plagiorchiida
 Apocreadiata
 Apocreadioidea Skrjabin, 1942
 Apocreadiidae Skrjabin, 1942
 Bivesiculata
 Bivesiculoidea
 Bivesiculidae Yamaguti, 1934
 Bucephalata
 Bucephaloidea Poche, 1907
 Bucephalidae Poche, 1907
 Nuitrematidae Kurochkin, 1975
 Gymnophalloidea Odhner, 1905
 Botulisaccidae Yamaguti, 1971
 Fellodistomidae Nicoll, 1909
 Gymnophallidae Odhner, 1905
 Tandanicolidae Johnston, 1927
 Echinostomata
 Echinostomatoidea Looss, 1902
 Calycodidae Dollfus, 1929
 Cyclocoelidae Stossich, 1902
 Echinochasmidae Odhner, 1910
 Echinostomatidae Looss, 1899
 Eucotylidae Cohn, 1904
 Fasciolidae Railliet, 1895
 Himasthlidae Odhner, 1910
 Philophthalmidae Looss, 1899
 Psilostomidae Looss, 1900
 Rhytidodidae Odhner, 1926
 Typhlocoelidae Harrah, 1922
 Haplosplanchnata
 Haplosplanchnoidea Poche, 1925
 Haplosplanchnidae Poche, 1926
 Hemiurata
 Azygioidea Lühe, 1909
 Azygiidae Lühe, 1909
 Hemiuroidea Looss, 1899
 Accacoeliidae Odhner, 1911
 Bathycotylidae Dollfus, 1932
 Derogenidae Nicoll, 1910
 Dictysarcidae Skrjabin & Guschanskaja, 1955
 Didymozoidae Monticelli, 1888
 Gonocercidae Skrjabin & Guschanskaja, 1955
 Hemiuridae Looss, 1899
 Hirudinellidae Dollfus, 1932
 Isoparorchiidae Travassos, 1922
 Lecithasteridae Odhner, 1905
 Ptychogonimidae Dollfus, 1937
 Sclerodistomidae Odhner, 1927
 Sclerodistomoididae Gibson & Bray, 1979
 Syncoeliidae Looss, 1899
 Heronimata
 Heronimoidea Ward, 1918
 Heronimidae Ward, 1918
 Lepocreadiata
 Lepocreadioidea Odhner, 1905
 Aephnidiogenidae Yamaguti, 1934
 Deropristidae Cable & Hunninen, 1942
 Enenteridae Yamaguti, 1958
 Gorgocephalidae Manter, 1966
 Gyliauchenidae Fukui, 1929
 Lepidapedidae Yamaguti, 1958
 Lepocreadiidae Odhner, 1905
 Liliatrematidae Gubanov, 1953
 Monorchiata
 Monorchioidea Odhner, 1911
 Lissorchiidae Magath, 1917
 Monorchiidae Odhner, 1911
 Opisthorchiata
 Opisthorchioidea Braun, 1901
 Cryptogonimidae Ward, 1917
 Heterophyidae Leiper, 1909
 Opisthorchiidae Looss, 1899
 Pronocephalata
 Paramphistomoidea Fischoeder, 1901
 Cladorchiidae Fischoeder, 1901
 Mesometridae Poche, 1926
 Microscaphidiidae Looss, 1900
 Paramphistomidae Fischoeder, 1901
 Pronocephaloidea Looss, 1899
 Labicolidae Blair, 1979
 Notocotylidae Lühe, 1909
 Nudacotylidae Barker, 1916
 Opisthotrematidae Poche, 1926
 Pronocephalidae Looss, 1899
 Rhabdiopoeidae Poche, 1926
 Transversotremata
 Transversotrematoidea Witenberg, 1944
 Transversotrematidae Witenberg, 1944
 Xiphidiata
 Allocreadioidea Looss, 1902
 Acanthocolpidae Lühe, 1906
 Allocreadiidae Looss, 1902
 Batrachotrematidae Dollfus & Williams, 1966
 Brachycladiidae Odhner, 1905
 Opecoelidae Ozaki, 1925
 Gorgoderoidea Looss, 1901
 Callodistomidae Odhner, 1910
 Dicrocoeliidae Looss, 1899
 Gorgoderidae Looss, 1899
 Haploporoidea Nicoll, 1914
 Atractotrematidae Yamaguti, 1939
 Haploporidae Nicoll, 1914
 Microphalloidea Ward, 1901
 Diplangidae Yamaguti, 1971
 Exotidendriidae Mehra, 1935
 Faustulidae Poche, 1926
 Microphallidae Ward, 1901
 Pachypsolidae Yamaguti, 1958
 Phaneropsolidae Mehra, 1935
 Pleurogenidae Looss, 1899
 Prosthogonimidae Lühe, 1909
 Renicolidae Dollfus, 1939
 Zoogonidae Odhner, 1902
 Plagiorchioidea Lühe, 1901
 Auridistomidae Lühe, 1901
 Brachycoeliidae Looss, 1899
 Cephalogonimidae Looss, 1899
 Choanocotylidae Jue Sue & Platt, 1998
 Echinoporidae Krasnolobova & Timofeeva, 1965
 Encyclometridae Mehra, 1931
 Leptophallidae Dayal, 1938
 Macroderoididae McMullen, 1937
 Meristocotylidae Fischthal & Kuntz, 1981
 Ocadiatrematidae Fischthal & Kuntz, 1981
 Orientocreadiidae Yamaguti, 1958
 Plagiorchiidae Lühe, 1901
 Styphlotrematidae Baer, 1924
 Telorchiidae Looss, 1899
 Thrinascotrematidae Jue Sue & Platt, 1999
 Urotrematidae Poche, 1926

 Referensi 

Kategori:Platyhelminthes