Daftar howitzer gerak sendiri beroda

Howitzer adalah salah satu dari dua jenis artileri lapangan utama. Secara historis, howitzer menembakkan peluru berat dalam lintasan tinggi dari laras yang relatif pendek dan jangkauannya terbatas tetapi mereka sedikit lebih mobile dibandingkan senjata lapangan berukuran serupa. Sejak akhir Perang Dunia II, howitzer mempunyai laras yang lebih panjang dan karenanya meningkatkan jangkauan menjadi meriam howitzer.

Howitzer self-propelled berbasis roda adalah pilihan umum ketika kendaraan bermotor menjadi standar tentara, tetapi ini beralih ke kendaraan berbasis track. Hanya sedikit solusi beroda yang digunakan selama perang dingin, dan ini kembali menjadi tren dalam beberapa tahun terakhir.

Catatan: Daftar ini tidak memperhitungkan howitzer derek yang mampu melaju dengan kecepatan rendah untuk sedikit memindahkan posisi menembak.

 Daftar ringkasan howitzer gerak sendiri beroda 
ModelAsalKaliberKendaraanStatusPesananCanon MT-12 sur camion100 mm L/636×6 truck2017UnknownObusier automouvant D-30122 mm L/386×6 truck2017UnknownJupiter III122 mm L/386×6 truck2006UnknownJupiter IV122 mm L/456×6 truck2006UnknownJupiter V130 mm L/556×6 truck2006UnknownCS/AH2, PLL-01 derivative 105 mm L/52Not specified yetIn development0CS/SH-1, export PCL-09122 mm L/386×6 truck20186PCL-09122 mm L/386×6 truck2010300PCL-161122 mm L/384×4 truck2020300PCL-171122 mm L/386×6 AFV2020120PCL-181155 mm L/526×6 truck 2019630122 mm L/328×8 AFV2009350SH-1155 mm L/526×6 truck2009246SH-2, export PCL-171122 mm L/386×6 AFV20203SH-5105 mm L/376×6 AFV20202SH-11155 mm L/398×8 AFVDemonstrator0SH-15, export PCL-181155 mm L/526×6 truck2021268DANA Czecho-Slowakia152 mm L/378×8 truck1981750Zuzana155 mm L/458×8 truck199828Zuzana 2155 mm L/538×8 truck201949EVA155 mm L/526×6 or 8×8 truckPrototype0SpGH BIA155 mm L/526×6 truckPrototype0DITA155 mm L/458×8 truckPrototype0MORANA155 mm L/528×8 truckPrototype0M46-1M130 mm L/556×6 truck202312 (minimum)Patria 155K98 155 mm L/52 8×8 truckDigital design0CAESAr Mk.I155 mm L/526×6 or 8×8 truck2008441 CAESAr Mk.II155 mm L/526×6 truck202679AGM, Artillery Gun Moduke155 mm L/526×6 / 8×8 truckDemonstrator0RCH-155155 mm L/528×8 or 10×10 AFV202518ATI, Artillery Truck Interface155 mm L/52, L/6010×10 truckPrototype0IFG Mk2 SPH105 mm L/376×6 truckDemonstrator0Garuda 105105 mm L/374×4 truckDemonstrator0Garuda 105 V2105 mm L/374×4 AFVIn development0MArG TC-20 ULH155 mm L/394×4 truck202372MGS program ATAGS155 mm L/528×8 truckIn development0MGS program Dhanush155 mm L/528×8 truckIn development0MGS program CAESAr 155 mm L/526×6 truckPrototype0MGS program T5-52 155 mm L/528×8 truckIn development0Bhim wheeled SPH 155 mm L/528×8 truckCancelled0HM-41155 mm L/396×6 truck2017UnknownAshura155 mm L/396×6 truckPrototype0Majnoon / Al-Fao155 mm L/52210 mm L/536×6 AFVPrototypes0ATMOS 2000155 mm L/39, L526×6 or 8×8 truck200589ATMOS M-46130 mm L/526×6 truck20106ATMOS D30 (or Semser)122 mm L/388×8 truck20086AHS Kryl (licensed ATMOS 2000)155 mm L/526×6 truckPrototype0ATROM (licensed ATMOS 2000)155 mm L/526×6 truckPrototype3SIGMA SPH155 mm L/5210×10 truck2025UnknownSIGMA SPH155 mm L/52, L/6010×10 truckIn development065 mm L/174×2 truckRetired2475 mm L/274×4 truckRetired1290 mm L/536×4 truck Retired9090 mm L/534×2 truck Retired3090 mm L/536×6 truck Prototype, retired2Autocannone da 90/53 su SPA Dovunque 4190 mm L/536×6 truck Prototype, retired1100 mm L/174×2 truck Retired16102/35 su Fiat 634N102 mm L/354×2 truckRetired7102 mm L/354×2 truckRetired135105 mm L/294×2 truckRetired12Centauro 155/39LW155 mm L/398×8 AFVPrototype0Type 19155 mm L/528×8 truck2018200Al-Whash 105105 mm L/324×4 AFVPrototypeUnknownRum II155 mm L/396×6 truckIn developmentUnknownMOBAT105 mm L/334×4 truck2004Unknown155 AMGS155 mm L/528×8 truckDigital design0G6 Rhino howitzer155 mm L/45, L/526×6 AFV1988153T5-52 Condor155 mm L/528×8 truckPrototype0Denel T7 LAV III155 mm L/398×8 AFVDemonstrator0K105HT105 mm L/236×6 truck2017850SU-1276 mm L/16.46×6 truckRetired299122 mm L/386×6 truckPrototype0Archer – FH77BW155 mm L/526×6 articulated hauler,8×8 or 10×10 truck201648M425 105 mm105 mm L/306×6 truckDemonstratorUnclearM758 ATMG (licensed ATMOS 2000)155 mm L/526×6 truck201430KMO Aselsan155 mm L/526×6 truckPrototype0Arpan ASFAT155 mm L/528×8 truck20230Yavuz T-155155 mm L/526×6 truckPrototype02S22 Bohdana155 mm L/526×6 truck20221Enigma FSV155 mm L/398×8 AFVDemonstrator0AEC Mk I Gun Carrier57 mm L/434×4 truckRetired175Brutus 155 MHS155 mm L/396×6 truckDemonstrator0Hawkeye 105 MWS105 mm L/274×4 or 6×6 AFVPrototype0T30 HMC75 mm L/18.4Half trackRetired312T19 HMC105 mm L/22Half trackRetired324PTH105-VN15105 mm L/226×6 truckPrototypeUnknownPTH85-VN1885 mm L/556×6 truckPrototypeUnknownPTH 130 (base, Jupiter V)130 mm L/556×6 truckPrototypeUnknown

 Daftar howitzer gerak sendiri beroda 
ModelPerancang
/
ProduserAsalGambarKaliberKendaraanStatusMemasuki layananPesananKlienCatatan dan sumberCanon MT-12 sur camionDFM (Direction des fabrications militaires)—100 mm
L/636×6 truck:

 Mercedes Zetros 2733aOperational2017Unknown UnknownBased on MT-12 gun used as artillery piecehttps://www.menadefense.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/zetrosm122.jpgObusier automouvant D-30DFM (Direction des fabrications militaires)—122 mm
L/386×6 truck:

 Mercedes Zetros 2733aOperational2017Unknown UnknownBased on D-30 gunCS/AH2 
Derived from PLL-01Norinco /
DIEC /

WPC—105 mmL/52 Not specified yetDevelopment program
2023———CS/SH-1 
Export variant of PCL-09Norinco—122 mm
L/386×6 truck:

 Shaanxi SX2150Operational20186 3 3Sources are unclear on the number of howitzers exported.PCL-09Norinco220x220px122 mm
L/386×6 truck:

 Shaanxi SX2150Operational2010300 300PCL-161Norinco—122 mm
L/384×4 truck:

 FAW MV3Operational2020300 300The SH-4 is its export variantPCL-171Norinco—122 mm
L/386×6 AFV:

 Dongfeng CTL181AOperational2020120 120The SH-2 is its export variantPCL-181Norinco—155 mmL/526×6 truck:

 armoured Shaanxi Operational2019630 630The SH-15 is its export variantNorinco—122 mm
L/328×8 AFV:

 ZBL-08Operational2009350 350 600 in service according to some sourcesSH-1Norinco 155 mmL/526×6 truck:

 Wanshan WS5252Operational2009246 6 90 150SH-2 
Export variant of PCL-171Norinco—122 mm
L/386×6 AFV:

 Dongfeng CTL181AOperational20203 3SH-5 
SH-2 with 105 mm gunNorinco—105 mmL/376×6 AFV:

 Dongfeng CTL181AOperational20202 2SH-11Norinco—155 mmL/398×8 AFV:

 ZBL-08Demonstrator
2018———Equivalent to the AGMSH-15 
Export variant of PCL-181, and evolution of SH-1Norinco—155 mmL/526×6 truck:

 armoured ShaanxiOperational2021268 236 32 Jupiter IIIUnion de Industrias Militares—122 mm
L/386×6 truck:

 KrAZ-255BOperational2006Unknown unknownBased on D-30 gunJupiter IVUnion de Industrias Militares—122 mm
L/456×6 truck:

 KrAZ 255BOperational2006Unknown unknownBased on A-19 gun, highly modified chassisJupiter VUnion de Industrias Militares—130 mm
L/556×6 truck:

 KrAZ-255BOperational2006Unknown unknownBased on M-46 gun, highly modified chassisDANAKonštrukta Trenčín Czecho-Slowakia220x220px152 mmL/378×8 truck:

 Tatra 815Operational1981750 273 111 135 80  150 
2nd hand:

 36 47 20All 2nd hand sales with former Czech Army DANAZuzanaKonštrukta-Defence220x220px155 mmL/458×8 truck:

 Tatra 815Operational199828 16 12Zuzana 2Konštrukta-Defence 293x293px155 mmL/538×8 truck:

 Tatra 817Operational201949 25  24https://kotadef.sk/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/ZUZANA-2-Leaflet-2021-1.pdfEVAKonštrukta-Defence264x264px155 mmL/526×6 truck:
 Tatra 810
8×8 truck:
 Tatra 817Prototype
2015———Unveiled in 2015, gun derived from SpGH Zuzana 2.
Malaysia interestedSpGH BIAKonštrukta-Defence—155 mmL/526×6 truck:
 Tatra 810Prototype
2023———Development started in 2021, testing from 2024DITAExcalibur Army219x219px155 mmL/458×8 truck:

 Tatra 817Prototype
2021———Unveiled 2021, strong interest from TaïwanMORANAExcalibur Army—155 mmL/528×8 truck:

 Tatra 817Prototype
2022———Unveiled 2022, strong interest from TaïwanM46-1MMilitary Factory 200—130 mm L/556×6 truck:

 Ural-4320-1911-30
 Kraz 63221Operational202312 (minimum) 12 (minimum)Based on M-46 gun, installed on armoured truckPatria 155K98Patria Vammas Oy—155 mmL/52 8×8 truck:

 Sisu E13TPDigital design
2015——— Based on 155 K 98 CAESArMk. INexter220x220px155 mmL/526×6 trucks:

 Renault Sherpa 5
 Mercedes Unimog U2450L

8×8 truck:

 Tatra 817Operational2008441  62
 19  55 36 156 6 89 (with 12 to be donated) 0 (37 received 2nd hand + 12 to be received)CAESArMk. IINexter / KNDS220x220px155 mmL/526×6 truck:

 Arquus ArmisDevelopment program
2021202679 28 33 18AGM
"Artillery Gun Module"KMW / KNDS220x220px155 mmL/526×6 truck:

 Navistar
8×8 truck:
 Iveco Trakker
On tracks
 ASCOD 2
 Boxer on tracksPrototype
2004————RCH-155 
"Remote Controlled Howitzer"KMW / KNDS220x220px155 mmL/528×8 AFV:

 Boxer

10×10 AFV:

 Mowag Piranha IVDevelopment program
2020202518 18Variant of the Artillery Gun Module that can shoot in movement.ATI 
"Artillery Truck Interface"Rheinmetall220x220px155 mmL/52, orL/6010×10 truck:

 Rheinmetall HX3Protorype
2021———L/60 gun in development, and system as well.https://www.rheinmetall.com/Rheinmetall%20Group/Systeme%20und%20Produkte/Fahrzeugsysteme/militaerische-nutzfahrzeuge/hx3/B298e0521-Rheinmetall-HX3-flyer.pdfIFG Mk2 SPH
"Indian Field Gun"Tata Power SED /
OFB220x220px105 mm
L/376×6 truckDemonstrator
2005———Based on IFG, for concept trialsGaruda 105 
"Mobile Artillery System"KSSL (Kalyani Strategic Systems Ltd) /Mandus Group—105 mm
L/374×4 truck:

 Tata LPTADemonstrator
2014———Based on IFGGaruda 105 V2 
"Ultra-lightweight artillery"KSSL (Kalyani Strategic Systems Ltd) / Mandus Group—105 mm
L/374×4 AFV:
Indian Light Tactical vehicle
HumveeDevelopment program
2014———Based on IFG
Recoil system derived from American Hawkeye 105 mmMArG TC-20 ULH
"Multi-terrain Artillery Gun Ultra Lightweight howitzer"KSSL (Kalyani Strategic Systems Ltd) / 
Bharat Forge Ltd—155 mm
L/394×4 truck:

Ashok Leyland Stallion Mk IV (armoured)Operational202372 72Only 155mm howitzer mounted on a 4×4, $155.5 million deal ArmeniaMGS – ATAGS
"Mounted Gun System" programDRDO
BEML

KSSL (Kalyani Strategic Systems Ltd)—155 mm
L/528×8 truck:

 BEML HMVDevelopment program
2022———Dhanush MGS
"Mounted Gun System" programGCF Jalbapur /
OFB220x220px155 mm
L/528×8 truck:

 BEML-Tatra
T815 27ET96 28 300Development program
2018———MGS – CAESAr
"Mounted Gun System" programLarsen & Toubro /
Nexter—155 mm
L/526×6 truck:

 Ashok Leyland Super StallionPrototype
2014———MGS – T5-52
"Mounted Gun System" programTata Power SED /
Denel Land Systems—155 mm
L/528×8 truck:

 Tata LPTA 3138Development program
2023———Bhim wheeled SPHDRDO
Denel Land Systems—155 mm
L/528×8 truck:

 TatraProgram cancelled
2000——— Based on Denel G6 turret. 200 planned on Arjun tank, and 200 on truck. 
Successful trials, later cancelled due to corruption.HM-41Defense Industries Organization220x220px155 mm L/396×6 truck:

MAN HX made under licence by FathOperational2017Unknown UnknownAshuraDefense Industries Organization—155 mm L/396×6 truck:
Iveco TrakkerPrototype 2017———CN79 barrel, RM79 recoil buffer, and CG79 mountMajnoon / 
Al-FaoGerald Bull /
Tribiland company 220x220px155 mmL/52 /
210 mmL/53 6×6 chassisPrototype
1989—2 2ATMOS 2000Elbit Systems220x220px155 mmL/39, or L/526×6 truck:

Tatra 815-7

8×8 trucks:

 Tatra 815-7
 Rheinmetall HX2Operational200589 5 18 18 19 12 5 6 6 Uganda, first recipient of the ATMOS 2000 in 2005.ATMOS M-46Elbit Systems—130 mm
L/526×6 trucks:

 Tatra 815-7Operational20106 5ATMOS D30 
or SemserSoltam Systems—122 mm
L/388×8 truck:

 Kamaz6350Operational20086 6Developed by Soltam, manufactured locally.https://www.yumpu.com/en/document/read/10779522/soltam-atmos-d30-elbit-systems-ltdAHS Kryl 
Licensed variant of the ATMOS 2000Elbit Systems /
Huta Stalowa Wola220x220px155 mmL/526×6 truck:

 Jelcz 663.32 Prototype
2014———Prototype, no production planned at the moment.ATROM
Licensed variant of the ATMOS 2000Soltam Systems /
Aerostar S.A,220x220px155 mmL/52 6×6 truck:

ROMAN 26.360 DFAEGPrototype
2004—3 3SIGMA SPHElbit System—155 mmL/52 10×10 truck:

 Oshkosh HEMTTDevelopment program
20202025UnknownUnknown$106 million contract for unknown Asia-Pacific countrySIGMA SPHElbit System /
Rheinmetall—155 mmL/52, orL/60 10×10 truck:

 Rheinmetall HX3Development program
2023——UnknownCollaboration on Bundeswehr ZukSysIndF programAutofficine del 12° Autoraggruppamento AS—65 mmL/174×2:

Morris CS8Retired194224 24Captured Morris CS8 in 1940–41, used as highly mobile artillery with the Cannone da 65/17 modello 13Fiat
S.P.A.

Autofficine del 12° Autoraggruppamento AS—75 mmL/274×4:

FIAT-SPA TL.37Retired194212 12Canon 75/27 model 11 installed on truck, developed to improve mobility in the North-African CampaignSocietà Italiana Ernesto Breda per Costruzioni Meccaniche / 
Ansaldo-Fossati220x220px220x220px90 mm
L/536×4 truck:

Breda 52Retired194190 90Canon 90/53 Model 1939 installed on truck, used as tank hunter and artillery.Lancia Veicoli Industriali
Ansaldo-Fossati220x220px220x220px90 mm
L/534×2 truck:

Breda 52Retired194130 30Canon 90/53 Model 1939 installed on truck, used as tank hunter and artillery.Società Italiana Ernesto Breda per Costruzioni Meccaniche / 
Ansaldo-Fossati220x220px90 mm
L/536×6 truck:

Breda 102Prototype
Retired—2 2Canon 90/53 Model 1939Autocannone da 90/53 su SPA Dovunque 41S.P.A.,—90 mm
L/536×6 truck:Prototype
Retired—1 1Canon 90/53 Model 1939Autofficine del 12° Autoraggruppamento Africa Settentrionale220x220px220x220px100 mm
L/174×2 truck:

Lancia 3RoRetired194116 16Canon 100/17 Mod. 14102/35 su Fiat 634NFiat /
Schneider Ansaldo220x220px102 mm
L/354×2:

Fiat 634NRetired19417 7Anti-air gun102/35 S.A. installed on truck in Tripoli, used by the Regia Marina as anti-tank and howitzers as wellAttilio Del Rosso,  Ubicumque et semper , on Military History No. 187 (April 2009), p. 19Società Piemontese Automobili /
Schneider Ansaldo220x220px220x220px102 mm
L/354×2 truck:

SPA 9000Retired1915135 135Anti-air gun102/35 S.A. installed on truck and used as howitzer as wellVedi La produzione di artiglierie e autocannoni, automitragliatrici e carri d'assalto presso l'Ansaldo, sl, sd (presumibilmente fine 1919), citato da A. Del Rosso, art. cit. nota 3.Società Piemontese Automobili /
Schneider Ansaldo—105 mm
L/294×2 truck:

SPA 9000Retired191612 12Anti-air gun Cannone da 105/28 Modello 1913 installed on truck and used as howitzer as wellCentauro 155/39LW 
"Porcupine"Iveco / 
OTO Melara220x220px155 mmL/398×8 AFV:
 CentauroDemonstrator
/

Program cancelled———Gun used on the demonstrator is the FH-70Type 19Japan Steel Works220x220px155 mmL/528×8 truck:

 Rheinmetall HX2Operational2018200 20033 in Japanese military in 2020https://www.mod.go.jp/atla/soubiseisaku/project/gaiyo_r020930.pdfAl-Whash 105KADDB—105 mm
L/324×4 AFV:Prototype
2016—Unknown UnknownAl Wahsh based on Tatra chassis, equipped with a M102 towed howitzer.Rum IIKADDB—155 mm L/396×6 truck:

DAFDevelopment program
2018———MOBAT
"Mobile Artiillery"RDM Technology—105 mm
L/334×4 truck:Operational200418 18Based on M101 towed howitzer, ordered in 1996https://nisat.prio.org/misc/download.ashx?file=60390155 AMGS
"Advanced Mobile Gun System"ST Kinetics—155 mm L/528×8 truckDigital design
2018———Based on FH-2000G6 Rhino howitzerDenel Land Systems /
Land Systems OMC220x220px—155 mmL/45, orL/52 6×6 chassis:

 Land Systems OMC vehicleOperational1988153 24 51 78T5-52Denel Land Systems—155 mmL/52 8×8 truck:

 Tatra T815Prototype
2002———Denel T7 (LSPH) 
"LAV III Self-Propelled Howitzer"Denel Land Systems /
General Dynamic Systems /

Rheinmetall Denel Munitions220x220px155 mmL/39 8×8 AFV:

 LAV III
 StrykerDemonstrator
1999———https://ndiastorage.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/ndia/2004/armaments/04_Vickory_105mm_Indirect_Fire.pdfK105HTHanwha Techwin220x220px105 mmL/236×6 truck:

 KM500 (improved M809, 5-ton variant)Operational2017850 850M101A1 gunSU-12
"СУ-12"Leningrad Kirov Plant /
Kirov Plant 220x220px76 mm 
L/16.46×6 truck:
GAZ-AAARetired1934299 299Based on 76 mm regimental gun M1927
(200 experimental + 99 for training) Military Industry Corporation—122 mm
L/386×6 truck:

 KamAZ-43118Prototype
2015———Based on D-30 gun, with Karary IGZ01 fire control systemArcher – FH77BWBAE Systems220x220px155 mmL/526×6 articulated hauler:

 Volvo A30DOperational201648 48
2nd hand:

 14 8All 2nd hand sales with Swedish reserve Archer.Archer – FH77BWBAE Systems220x220px155 mmL/528×8 truck:

 Rheinmetall HX2 8x8Development program
2020202424 24Trial phase in 2023, potential sales to Switzerland, UK.M425DIEC /
WPC—105 mmL/30 6×6 truck:

 M35Demonstrator
2010UnclearUnclear UnclearM425 towed canon (M101 carriage with LG1 gun) mounted on a truck to test the concept.M758 ATMG
Licensed variant of the ATMOS 2000Elbit Systems /
DIEC /

WPC319x319px—155 mmL/52 6×6 truck:

 Tatra 815-7Operational201436 36Local productionhttps://defence-blog.com/thailand-unveils-new-155-mm-truck-mounted-howitzer/ 24 for the Royal Thal Army, 12 for the Royal Thai Marine CorpsArpanASFAT /
Aselsan /

MKE /

BMC—155 mmL/52 8×8 truck

 BMCOperational2023 Unclear  UnclearKMO 
"Kamyona Monteli Obus"Aselsan—155 mmL/52 6×6 truck:

BMC 10-tons (based on MAN truck)Prototype
2017

/

Program cancelled———Yavuz T-155MKE—155 mmL/52 6×6 truck:

BMC 10-tons (based on MAN truck)Prototype
2017———18 to be sold to Malysia, but tender investigated2S22 Bohdana220x220px155 mmL/526×6 truck:

KrAZ-6322

8×8 truck:

 Potentially Tatra 815-7Operational20221 1Entered service during the war.Enigma – FSV 
"Fire Support Vehicle"Emirates Defense Technology /
BAE Systems—155 mmL/39 8×8 AFV:

 EnigmaDemonstrator
2016———M777 flipping backwarrdsAEC Mk I Gun Carrier
Known as "Deacon"AEC /
Park Royal Vehicles220x220px57 mm
L/43 4×4 truck:

 AEC MatadorRetired1942175  175Equipped with

QF 6-pounder gunBrutus 155 MHS
"Hawkeye – Mobile Howitzer System"Mandus Group /
AM General220x220px155 mmL/39 6×6 truck:
 FMTVDemonstrator
2016———Based on M776 canon tubeHawkeye 105 MWS
"Hawkeye – Mobile Weapon System"Mandus Group /
AM General220x220px105 mmL/27 4×4 AFV:

 Humvee 2-CT (AM General)
 Sherpa Light (from MACK)
 Ford F250
6×6 AFV:
 Coyote TSVPrototype
2018———Based on M20A1 gunhttps://www.amgeneral.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/Humvee-Hawkeye-2019.pdfhttps://www.amgeneral.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/2-CT-Hawkeye-MHS_062521.pdfT30 HMC
"Howitzer Motor Carriage"Ordnance Department /
White Motor Company220x220px75 mm
L/18.4 Half track:

 M3Retired1942312  312
 some received 2nd handEquipped with 75mm Pack Howitzer M1T19 HMC
"Howitzer Motor Carriage"Ordnance Department /
Diamond T220x220px105 mm
L/22 Half track:

 M3Retired1942324  324Equipped with M2A1 gunPTH105-VN15Vietnamese Union Enterprise—105 mm
L/22 6×6 truck:

 Ural-375DPrototype
2014UnknownUnknown  unknown Exists in 3 variants, M1, M2 and M3PTH85-VN18Vietnamese Union Enterprise /
Z751 factory—85 mm L/55 6×6 truck:

 Ural-43206Prototype
2018UnknownUnknown  unknownPTH 130
Based on Jupiter V (Cuba) Vietnamese Union Enterprise /
Z751 factory—130 mmL/55 6×6 truck:
 KrAZ-255BPrototype
2021UnknownUnknown  unknown Based on M-46 gun

Referensi

Attilio Del Rosso, Ubicumque et semper, su Storia Militare N° 187 (aprile 2009) pages 4–19.

Sumber






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