Hubungan Afrika dengan Tiongkok

Hubungan Tiongkok-Afrika merujuk kepada hubungan sejarah, politik, ekonomi, militer, sosial dan budaya antara Tiongkok dan benua Afrika. Sedikit yang diketahui soal hubungan kuno antara Tiongkok dan benua Afrika, meskipun terdapat beberapa bukti hubungan dagang awal. Sorotan kontak abad pertengahan adalah perjalanan abad ke-14 dari Ibnu Battuta, cendekiawan dan penjelajah asal Maroko, menuju Tiongkok; kunjungan abad ke-14 dari Sa'id dari Mogadishu, cendekiawan dan penjalajah Somalia, menuju Tiongkok;Between the Middle Ages and modernity: individual and community in the early By Charles H. Parker, Jerry H. Bentley pg 160 dan pelayaran dinasti Ming abad ke-15 dari laksamana Tiongkok Cheng Ho, dan armadanya, yang memutari pantai Somalia, melintasi Kesultanan Ajura, dan melewati pantai Selat Mozambik.

 Referensi 

 Bacaan tambahan 















 Hsu, J, T Hildebrandt, and R Hasmath (2016). "'Going Out' or Staying In? The Expansion of Chinese NGOs in Africa". Development Policy Review. 34 (3): 423-439.
 Calabrese, Linda (ed.) (2016). China-Africa: a maturing relationship? Growth, change and resilience London: DFID-ESRC Growth Research Programme.

 Calabrese, Linda (2017). Chinese investment and knowledge transfer in Africa London: DFID-ESRC Growth Research Programme.
 Calabrese, Linda and Weng, Xiaoxue (2018). Chinese investment and small-scale commodity producers in Africa London: DFID-ESRC Growth Research Programme.

 Pranala luar 
 Riset akademik 
 The Balancing Act of China's Africa Policy - (Wenping, He) Institute of West-Asian and African Studies, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. China Security Vol. 3 No. 3 Summer 2007
 The Forest for the Trees: Trade, Investment and the China-in-Africa Discourse - (Sautman, Barry) Hong Kong University of Science & Technology / (Hairong, Yan) University of Hong Kong 28 May 2007


 Laporang khusus media 
 Africa-China Trade - Financial Times
 Africa-China - Pambazuka.org, an African social justice watchdog

 Artikel media 
 The summit in Beijing, Stephen Marks for Pambazuka.org - 14 December 2006
 China in Africa: Developing ties, BBC News - 29 November 2007

 Pranala institusional 
 China's role in development in Africa: Challenging the EU approach, Gisela Grieger, Library Briefing, Library of the European Parliament, 8 May 2013
 Africa's Burgeoning Ties with China - Finance & Development, a quarterly magazine of the International Monetary Fund, March 2008, Volume 45, Number 1
 The Rise of China and India - What's in it for Africa, Goldstein et al., for the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, May 2006

 Pranala luar 
 China-Africa Cooperation Forum
 China's African Policy - Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the People's Republic of China
 "China-Africa Relations", Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China, 25 April 2002
 Fairly looking upon Sino-African relations, People's Daily - 16 May 2006
 "Chinese FM calls for strengthening of new Sino-African strategic partnership", Xinhua, 11 January 2010
 Assessing China's Role and Influence in Africa: Hearing before the Subcommittee on Africa, Global Health, and Human Rights of the Committee on Foreign Affairs, House of Representatives, One Hundred Twelfth Congress, Second Session, March 29, 2012

Kategori:Hubungan luar negeri Tiongkok
Kategori:Hubungan luar negeri Taiwan