Oswald dari Northumbria

Oswald (;https://quod.lib.umich.edu/cgi/m/mec/med-idx?type=id&id=MED19344&egs=all s 604 – 5 Agustus 641/642Bede gives the year of Oswald's death as 642, however there is some question as to whether what Bede considered 642 is the same as what would now be considered 642. R. L. Poole (Studies in Chronology and History, 1934) put forward the theory that Bede's years began in September, and if this theory is followed (as it was, for instance, by Frank Stenton in his notable history Anglo-Saxon England, first published in 1943), then the date of the Battle of Heavenfield (and the beginning of Oswald's reign) is pushed back from 634 to 633. Thus, if Oswald subsequently reigned for eight years, he would have actually been killed in 641. Poole's theory has been contested, however, and arguments have been made that Bede began his year on 25 December or 1 January, in which case Bede's years would be accurate as he gives them.) adalah Raja Northumbria dari 634 sampai kematiannya, dan dimuliakan sebagai orang kudus,See entry for 5 August . di mana ini menjadi sebuah kultus pada Abad Pertengahan.Craig, Oswald

Oswald adalah putra dari Æthelfrith dari Bernicia dan berkuasa setelah menjalani masa di pengasingan. Setelah mengalahkan penguasa InggrisCadwallon ap Cadfan, Oswald membawa dua kerajaan Northumbria, Bernicia dan Deira kembali berada di bawah penguasa tunggal, dan mempromosikan perkabaran agama Kristen di Northumbria.

 Catatan 

 Referensi 
 Adomnán, Life of Saint Columba translated and edited Richard Sharpe. 
  (as )
 Bailey, Richard N., "St Oswald's Heads", in C. Stancliffe and E. Cambridge (eds), Oswald: Northumbrian King to European Saint (1995, 1996). 
 Brooks, Nicholas, "The formation of the Mercian kingdom", in S. Bassett (ed.), The Origins of Anglo-Saxon Kingdoms (1989).


 Kirby, D.P., The Earliest English Kings (1991, 2000). 
 Pelteret, David A.E. "Oswald: d. 642," Reader's Guide to British History (London: Routledge, 2003) online in Credo Reference. Historiography
 Remfry, P.M., Annales Cambriae. A Translation of Harleian 3859; PRO E.164/1; Cottonian Domitian, A 1; Exeter Cathedral Library MS. 3514 and MS Exchequer DB Neath, PRO E ()
 Rollason, David, "St Oswald in Post-Conquest England", in C. Stancliffe and E. Cambridge (eds), Oswald: Northumbrian King to European Saint (1995, 1996).
 Stancliffe, Clare, "Oswald, 'Most Holy and Most Victorious King of the Northumbrians'", in C. Stancliffe and E. Cambridge (eds), Oswald: Northumbrian King to European Saint (1995, 1996).
 Stancliffe, Clare, "Where Was Oswald Killed?", in C. Stancliffe and E. Cambridge (eds), Oswald: Northumbrian King to European Saint (1995). 
 Tudor, Victoria, "Reginald's Life of St Oswald", in C. Stancliffe and E. Cambridge (eds), Oswald: Northumbrian King to European Saint (1995, 1996). 
 Ziegler, Michelle, "The Politics of Exile in Early Northumbria", The Heroic Age, Issue 2, Autumn/Winter 1999.

 Bacaan tambahan 
 Adams, Max (2013), The King in the North: The Life and Times of Oswald of Northumbria. 

 Pranala luar 


 "St. Oswald, King and Martyr", Butler's Lives of the Saints

 Patron Saints Index  - Saint Oswald of Northumbria

Kategori:Kelahiran 604
Kategori:Kematian 640-an
Kategori:Martir Kristen abad pertengahan
Kategori:Tokoh Anglo-Saxon
Kategori:Monarki Anglo-Saxon
Kategori:Northumbria
Kategori:Kerajaan Anglo-Saxon