Kejahatan kebencian

Pidana kebencian atau kejahatan kebencian (juga dikenal sebagai kejahatan bermotifkan bias) adalah tindak pidana atau kejahatan bermotif prasangka, yang muncul ketika pelaku menyasar (memilih) korban berdasarkan keanggotaan (atau persepsi/anggapan keanggotaan) korban dalam suatu kelompok sosial tertentu.

Contoh dari kelompok sosial, biasanya berdasarkan: jenis kelamin, suku bangsa, kaum difabel, bahasa, kebangsaan, penampilan fisik, agama, identitas jender atau orientasi seksual. "A hate crime or bias motivated crime occurs when the perpetrator of the crime intentionally selects the victim because of his or her membership in a certain group."Streissguth, Tom (2003). Hate Crimes (Library in a Book), p.3. ISBN 0-8160-4879-7. Aksi nonkriminal yang dimotivasi oleh alasan tersebut biasanya disebut "insiden bias".

 Lihat juga 
 Kekerasan komunal
 Diskriminasi
 Kelompok pembenci
 Pelecehan
 Perundungan

 Referensi 

 Pranala luar 

 hate-crime.org 
 Hate crimes information, by Dr. Gregory Herek
 Alexander Verkhovsky Criminal Law on Hate Crime, Incitement to Hatred and Hate Speech in OSCE Participating States  – The Hague: SOVA Center, 2016 - 136 pages. ISBN 978-5-98418-039-9
 Hate Crime Survey, annual Human Rights First report on the prevalence of hate crimes in the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe region.
 Hate Crime Statistics , annual FBI/U.S. Department of Justice report on the prevalence of hate crimes in the United States. Required by the Hate Crime Statistics Act.
 A Policymaker's Guide to Hate Crimes, a publication by the National Criminal Justice Reference Service, part of the U.S. Department of Justice. Many parts of this article have been adapted from this document.
 Tolerance.org, a web project sponsored by the Southern Poverty Law Center
 Peabody, Michael "Thought & Crime," Liberty Magazine, March/April 2008, review of recently proposed hate crime legislation and criminal intent issues.
 "Hate Crime." Oxford Bibliographies Online: Criminology. 
 OSCE Hate Crime Reporting website

Kategori:Pidana
Kategori:Kejahatan
Kategori:Diskriminasi
Kategori:Rasisme