Daftar film hilang

Untuk daftar film yang hilang, yang dimaksud dengan film yang hilang adalah salah satu film yang tidak memiliki sebagian rekaman adegan yang diketahui masih bertahan. Untuk film-film yang beberapa porsi rekamannya masih tersisa (termasuk Trailer), lihat artikel Daftar film yang tidak lengkap.

Film-film mungkin menghilang karena beberapa alasan. Faktor terbesar yang umumnya menyebabkan film hilang adalah penggunaan film nitrat sampai dengan awas Dasawarsa 1950-an. Jenis film ini sangat mudah terbakar, seperti film kebakaran film Fox tahun 1937, kebakaran film-film MGM tahun 1967, dan Universal Pictures yang kebakaran pada tahun 1924. Film hitam-putih dituduh sebagai film tidak berguna. Film menghilang juga dapat disebabkan oleh bangkrutnya sebuah perusahaan film. Kadang kala, sebuah studio akan mendaur ulang sebuah film dan menghancurkan film sebelumnya. Film-film bisu yang dianggap sudah tidak memiliki nilai ekonomi juga akan dijadikan sampah manakala sudah memenuhi tempat pernyimpanan.Robert A. Harris, public hearing statement to the National Film Preservation Board of the Library of Congress, Washington, D.C., February 1993.

Yayasan Film Martin Scorsese' mengklaim bahwa "setengah dari film Amerika Serikat yang diproduksi sebelum tahun 1950 dan lebih dari 90% film buatan sebelum tahun 1929 telah hilang selamanya." Deutsche Kinemathek memperkirakan, 80–90% film-film bisu telah lenyap; arsip film memiliki daftar berisi lebih dari 3500 film hilang. Sebuah kajian yang dilakukan oleh Perpustakaan Kongres Amerika Serikat menyatakan bahwa 75% film bisu telah hilang.

 Film-film bisu 

 1890-an 
 Tahun  Film  Sutradara  Pemeran  Catatan  Ref 1896  Arrivée d'un train gare de Vincennes  Georges Méliès   A French short documentary.  L'Arroseur (aka Watering the Flowers)  Georges Méliès   A short comedy.  Barque sortant du port de Trouville  Georges Méliès    Bateau-mouche sur la Seine  Georges Méliès    Bébé et fillettes  Georges Méliès   A short documentary.  Les Blanchisseuses  Georges Méliès   A short documentary.  Bois de Boulogne (Porte de Madrid)  Georges Méliès   A short documentary.  Bois de Boulogne (Touring Club)  Georges Méliès   A short documentary.  Boulevard des Italiens  Georges Méliès   A short documentary.  Campement de bohémiens (The Bohemian Encampment)  Georges Méliès   A short documentary.  Les chevaux de bois  Georges Méliès    Le chiffonnier  Georges Méliès    Couronnement de la rosière  Georges Méliès    Déchargement de bateaux  Georges Méliès    Jardinier brûlant des herbes  Georges Méliès    Jetée et Plage de Trouville, 1st and 2nd parts  Georges Méliès     Jour de marché à Trouville  Georges Méliès    Gestoorde hengelaar  M.H. Laddé   The first Dutch fictional film The First Dutch Film: Gestoorde hengelaar , EYE Film Institute Netherlands Spelende kinderen  M.H. Laddé   Spelende kinderen , EYE Film Institute Netherlands Zwemplaats voor Jongelingen te Amsterdam  M.H. Laddé   Zwemplaats voor Jongelingen te Amsterdam , EYE Film Institute Netherlands 1899  The Jeffries–Sharkey Contest  William Brady, Tom O'Rourke  Jim Jeffries, Tom Sharkey  American Mutoscope and Biograph film of 25-round heavyweight championship bout, 135 minutes in length.  First film shot in artificial light, which was so hot that it singed the boxers' hair. A few minutes of degraded footage exists of this fight.  

 1900-an 
 Tahun  Film  Sutradara  Pemeran  Catatan  Ref 1900  Solser en Hesse  M.H. Laddé   The first film with this title, featuring the Dutch comedians Lion Solser and Piet Hesse.  1903  Hiawatha, the Messiah of the Ojibway  Joe Rosenthal   Believed to be the first Canadian fiction film.  1906  Solser en Hesse  M.H. Laddé   The second film with this title, featuring the Dutch comedians Lion Solser and Piet Hesse.  1907  Salaviinanpolttajat  Louis Sparre, 
Teuvo Puro  Teppo Raikas,
Teuvo Puro,
Jussi Snellman,
Eero Kilpi,
Axel Rautio  The first Finnish fiction film. Some sources also consider it to be the first Russian fiction film, as Finland was a part of the Russian Empire until 1917.  1908 The Fairylogue and Radio-Plays  Francis Boggs, Otis Turner  L. Frank Baum  First adaptation of The Wonderful Wizard of Oz and several of its sequels. Shown only in roadshow engagements as part of a live theater presentation, the print decomposed and was discarded.  1908 The Music Master   Wallace McCutcheon, Jr.  D. W. Griffith  Most of D. W. Griffith's early appearances as an actor in Biograph films have been preserved, minus this title. 

 1910-an 

 1920-an 

 Film bersuara 
 Sejak tahun1929 film-film memasuki era film bersuara.

 1920-an 
 Year  Film  Director  Cast  Notes  Ref 1928  Alias Jimmy Valentine  Jack Conway  William Haines, Lionel Barrymore  This part talkie was MGM's first film with synchronized dialogue sequences. It was also released as a silent film, which is similarly lost.  4 Devils  F.W. Murnau  Janet Gaynor  Fox Studios' print was reportedly borrowed by actress Mary Duncan, who played a supporting role in the film, but its whereabouts are now unknown.  Heart Trouble  Harry Langdon  Harry Langdon  Langdon's last silent feature received little promotion in the United States, with fewer than 100 prints struck.  There were reported showings in Australia in 1931.  The Home Towners  Bryan Foy Doris Kenyon, Richard Bennett  Warner Bros.' third all talkie.  The Melody of Love  Arch Heath  Walter Pidgeon, Mildred Harris  All talkie. Universal's first sound feature.  On Trial  Archie Mayo  Pauline Frederick, Lois Wilson, Bert Lytell  Warner Bros.' fourth all talking feature.  Tenderloin  Michael Curtiz  Dolores Costello, Conrad Nagel  Second feature film to have synchronized dialogue sequences. Part talkie.  Women They Talk About  Lloyd Bacon  Irene Rich  Part talkie released by Warner Bros.  1929  The Argyle Case  Howard Bretherton  Thomas Meighan, H. B. Warner, Lila Lee, Gladys Brockwell  Silent veteran Brockwell died in a traffic accident shortly after making this film.  The Aviator  Roy Del Ruth  Edward Everett Horton, Patsy Ruth Miller   The Awful Truth  Marshall Neilan  Ina Claire  Blaze o' Glory George Crone  Eddie Dowling, Betty Compson  College Love Nat Ross  George J. Lewis, Eddie Phillips  Dark Streets Frank Lloyd  Jack Mulhall, Lila Lee  Jack Mulhall's character is the first attempt at dual role double exposure photography in a talking film.Pictorial History of the Talkies c.1958,1970 & 1980 and other years, by Daniel Blum   Evidence  John G. Adolfi  Pauline Frederick, Conway Tearle  Fancy BaggageJohn G. Adolfi Audrey Ferris, Myrna Loy  A part-talkie from Warner Bros. Footlights and Fools William A. Seiter Colleen Moore  Part-Technicolor. The Forward Pass Edward F. Cline  Douglas Fairbanks Jr., Loretta Young  Fox Movietone Follies of 1929 David Butler  John Breeden, Lola Lane Multicolor sequences.  Frozen Justice  Allan Dwan  Lenore Ulric  The Gamblers Michael Curtiz  H. B. Warner, Lois Wilson   Hearts in Exile Michael Curtiz Dolores Costello, Grant Withers  Honky Tonk  Lloyd Bacon  Sophie Tucker, Lila Lee  This was Tucker's film debut. The complete soundtrack survives. The Hottentot Roy Del Ruth  Edward Everett Horton, Patsy Ruth Miller  Is Everybody Happy? Archie Mayo  Ted Lewis, Ann Pennington  Jealousy Jean de Limur  Jeanne Eagels, Fredric March  Love, Live and Laugh William K. Howard  George Jessel, Lila Lee  The Love Racket William A. Seiter  Dorothy Mackaill, Sidney Blackmer  Lucky in Love Kenneth S. Webb  Morton Downey, Betty Lawford  All talking  Madonna of Avenue A  Michael Curtiz  Dolores Costello, Grant Withers  The American Film Institute Catalog 1921-30, The American Film Institute, c. 1971Melody Lane Robert F. Hill  Eddie Leonard, Josephine Dunn  Universal's first 100% talking musical.  A Most Immoral Lady John Griffith Wray  Walter Pidgeon, Leatrice Joy 8 sound discs survive at UCLA. Visual elements appear not to have survived The Painted Angel Millard Webb  Billie Dove, Edmund Lowe  Paris Clarence G. Badger  Irene Bordoni, Jack Buchanan  Technicolor sequences. Queen of the Night Clubs Bryan Foy Texas Guinan, Lila Lee  Red Hot Rhythm Leo McCarey  Alan Hale, Kathryn Crawford  Multicolor sequences. The Sacred Flame Archie Mayo  Pauline Frederick, Conrad Nagel  Skin Deep Ray Enright  Monte Blue, Betty Compson  Smiling Irish Eyes William A. Seiter Colleen Moore  Part-Technicolor. A Song of Kentucky Lewis Seiler  Lois Moran, Joseph Wagstaff   South Sea Rose  Allan Dwan  Lenore Ulric, Charles Bickford   Speakeasy Benjamin Stoloff  Paul Page, Lola Lane   Stark Mad  Lloyd Bacon  Louise Fazenda, H. B. Warner  Released in both silent and all talking version. Both are lost. The Time, the Place and the Girl Howard Bretherton  Grant Withers, Betty Compson  

 1930-an 
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:95%"
! Year 
! Film 
! Director 
! Cast 
! Notes 
! Ref
|-
| rowspan="15" | 1930 
|An Elastic Affair 
| Alfred Hitchcock 
| 
| Short film made by Hitchcock for awards ceremony at the London Palladium in January 1930. 
|
|-
|The Big Party 
| John G. Blystone 
|Sue Carol, Dixie Lee 
|  
|
|-
|Bride of the Regiment 
| John Francis Dillon 
|Vivienne Segal, Walter Pidgeon 
| All Technicolor musical drama, only the soundtrack survives on Vitaphone discs. 
|
|-
|Cameo Kirby 
| Irving Cummings 
|J. Harold Murray, Norma Terris 
|  
|
|-
|The Cave of the Silken Web II 
| Dan Duyu 
|Yin Mingzhu 
|  Silent. Chinese film. Original title: 续盘丝洞. Sequel to the 1927 The Cave of the Silken Web (which itself had been thought to have been lost, but was rediscovered in 2013).
|
|-
|College Lovers 
| John G. Adolfi 
|Marion Nixon, Jack Whiting 
| Musical comedy  
|
|-
| Fellers 
| Austin Fay, Arthur Higgins 
| Arthur Tauchert, Les Coney 
| An Australian comedy. 
|
|-
|Hold Everything 
| Roy Del Ruth 
|Winnie Lightner, Joe E. Brown 
| All Technicolor musical comedy. The complete soundtrack exists on Vitaphone discs. 
|
|-
|Kismet 
| John Francis Dillon 
|Otis Skinner, Loretta Young 
| A lavish costume drama in the early widescreen process known as Vitascope. The complete soundtrack exists on Vitaphone discs. 
|
|-
|Let's Go Places 
| Frank R. Strayer 
|Frank Richardson, Dixie Lee 
|  
|
|-
|Lilies of the Field 
| Alexander Korda 
|Corinne Griffith, Ralph Forbes 
|  
|
|-
|Lord Richard in the Pantry 
| Walter Forde 
|Richard Cooper, Dorothy Seacombe 
|Included on the British Film Institute's "75 Most Wanted" list of missing British feature films. 
|
|-
|One Mad Kiss 
| Marcel Silver 
|José Mojica, Antonio Moreno 
|  
|
|-
|No, No, Nanette 
| Clarence G. Badger 
|Bernice Claire, Alexander Gray 
| Part Technicolor musical comedy. The soundtrack discs survive. Trailer survives. 
|
|-
|Song of the Flame 
| Alan Crosland 
|Bernice Claire, Noah Beery 
| All Technicolor musical drama, the first color film featuring wide screen, and Academy Award nominee for Best Sound. Sound discs for five of the nine reels exist. 
|
|-
| rowspan="8" | 1931 
| Alam Ara 
| Ardeshir Irani 
| Master Vithal, Zubeida, Jilloo, Sushila, Prithviraj Kapoor 
| The first Indian sound film. 
|
|-
|Charlie Chan Carries On 
| 
|Warner Oland, Hamilton MacFadden 
| An alternate Spanish-language version, featuring a different cast, exists. 
|
|-
|Deadlock 
| George King 
| Stewart Rome, Marjorie Hume, Warwick Ward 
| On the BFI 75 Most Wanted list. 
|
|-
|Fanny Foley Herself 
| 
|Edna May Oliver 
|All-color film photographed in Technicolor. 
|
|-
|Hobson's Choice 
| Thomas Bentley 
| James Harcourt, Viola Lyel, Frank Pettingell 
| On the BFI 75 Most Wanted list. 
|
|-
|Kalidas 
| H. M. Reddy 
| T. P. Rajalakshmi, P. G. Venkatesan, L. V. Prasad 
| First sound film in Tamil cinema, as well as South Indian cinema 
|
|-
| Peludópolis 
| Quirino Cristiani 
| 
|Argentine production; the world's first animated feature film with sound, using a primitive sound-on-disc system. 
|
|-
|Two Crowded Hours 
| Michael Powell 
| John Longden, Jane Welsh, Jerry Verno 
| Powell's directorial debut. 
|
|-
| rowspan="4" | 1932 
|Charlie Chan's Chance 
|John G. Blystone 
|Warner Oland 
| Sixth film of the Charlie Chan series and third with Warner Oland. 
|
|-
| Men of Tomorrow 
| Zoltan Korda, Leontine Sagan 
| Maurice Braddell, Joan Gardner 
| Robert Donat's film debut. The film is on the BFI 75 Most Wanted list. 
|
|-
|The Missing Rembrandt 
| 
|Arthur Wontner 
| Second film in the Sherlock Holmes series. 
| 
|-
|Tonendes ABC 
|László Moholy-Nagy 
| 
| Experimental film, the negative was scratched by hand.  Seen by Norman McLaren in the 1930s. 
|
|-
| rowspan="5" | 1933 
| Chikara to Onna no Yo no Naka 
|Kenzō Masaoka 
| 
|First sound anime. 
|
|-
|Convention City 
|Archie Mayo 
|Joan Blondell
Dick Powell 
Adolphe Menjou
Mary Astor 
| A pre-Code film produced by First National–Warner Bros. 
|
|-
| Night in the City 
| Fei Mu 
| Ruan Lingyu
Jin Yan 
| Fei Mu's debut. 
|
|-
| Two Minutes Silence 
| Paulette McDonagh 
| Frank Bradley, Campbell Copelin, Marie Lorraine 
| Australia's first anti-war movie. 
|
|-
|Wasei Kingu Kongu 
| Torajiro Saito 
| Isamu Yamaguchi 
|Japanese short based on King Kong, and the first Kaiju film, preceding Godzilla by 21 years. 
|Tetsu Itoh & Yuji Kaida. 大特撮－日本特撮映画史 (Large Special: The Japanese Special Effects Movie History). Asahi Sonorama. 1979. Pg.173
|-
| rowspan="4" | 1934 
|Jail Birds of Paradise 
| Al Boasberg 
| Dorothy Appleby, Moe Howard, Curly Howard 
| The only lost Stooges film. 
| 
|-
| Murder at Monte Carlo 
| 
|Errol Flynn 
|Flynn's debut film in the UK. 
|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://old.bfi.org.uk/nationalarchive/news/mostwanted/murder-at-monte-carlo.html|title=Murder at Monte Carlo / BFI Most Wanted|publisher=British Film Institute|access-date=2017-02-12|archive-date=2019-04-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190427213617/http://old.bfi.org.uk/nationalarchive/news/mostwanted/murder-at-monte-carlo.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
|-
|Ragazzo 
| Ivo Perilli 
|Costantino Frasca, Isa Pola, Osvaldo Valenti 
| Screening was banned by Fascist authorities before the premiere, and subsequently stored at the Centro Sperimentale di Cinematografia. During the Germans' retreat in 1944, the centre was looted and set on fire. 
|
|-
|The Scarab Murder Case 
| 
|Wilfrid Hyde-White 
| A Philo Vance film. 
|
|-
| rowspan="1" | 1935 
|The Magic Shoes 
| 
|Peter Finch 
|Completed but never released. 
|
|-
| rowspan="2" | 1936 
|The Oregon Trail 
| 
|John Wayne 
|Lost film, but in 2013 stills were found 
|Searching for John Wayne in the Alabama Hills, BBC, 9 October 2013
|-
|The Adventures of Pinocchio 
| Raoul Verdini, Umberto Spano 
| 
|It was intended to be the first animated feature film from Italy, but is now considered lost, only the original script and a couple of still frames are all that survived of the film 
|
|-
| 1937 
|Terang Boelan 
|Albert Balink 
|Rd. Mochtar, Roekiah 
|Romance film from the Dutch East Indies; the colony's biggest commercial success 
|
|-
| rowspan="2" | 1938 
|King Kong Appears in Edo 
| Sōya Kumagai 
| Eizaburo Matsumoto 
|A Japanese kaiju (giant monster) film which preceded Godzilla by sixteen years. It was likely lost during World War II. 
|
|-
|Nad Niemnem 
| Wanda Jakubowska and Karol Szolowski
| 
| The Nazi regime liked the artistic value of the movie, but could not allow the screening of a picture so firmly rooted in Polish history. It was dubbed and re-edited, changing it to pro-German propaganda. Stefan Dekierowski informed the Polish underground, and the remaining three copies (out of 5 total) were hidden in winter 1939; the movie is believed to be lost. 
|
|-
| rowspan="2" | 1939 
| The Good Old Days 
| Roy William Neill 
| Max Miller, Hal Walters, Kathleen Gibson 
| On the BFI 75 Most Wanted list. 
|
|-
|Secreto de confesión 
|  
|  
| It was lost during the bombing of Manila during World War II.
|
|}

 1940-an 
 Year  Film  Director  Cast  Notes  Ref 1940  Harta Berdarah  R Hu, Rd Ariffien  Zonder, Soelastri  Indonesian action film. Screened until at least July 1944.  Kedok Ketawa  Jo An Djan  Fatimah, Basoeki Resobowo, Oedjang  Union Films first production. Screened until at least August 1944.   1941  Asmara Moerni  Rd Ariffien  Adnan Kapau Gani, Djoewariah, S. Joesoef  Indonesian romance film. Screened until at least November 1945.   Bajar dengan Djiwa  R Hu  A Bakar, Djoewariah, O Parma, Oedjang, RS Fatimah, Soelastri, Zonder  Indonesian drama film. Screened until at least October 1943.   Soeara Berbisa  R Hu  Raden Soekarno, Ratna Djoewita, Oedjang, Soehaena  Screened until at least February 1949, longer than any other Union Films production, and the only Union picture known to have been shown post-World War II.   This Man Is Dangerous  Lawrence Huntington  James Mason  Although it is said to have been shown on British television as recently as 1987, the film is believed lost and is included on the BFI's "75 Most Wanted" list of missing British feature films. 75 Most Wanted – This Man Is Dangerous  BFI National Archive. Retrieved 16-10-2010 Wanita dan Satria  Rd Ariffien  Djoewariah, Ratna Djoewita, Hidajat, Z. Algadrie, Moesa    1942  Brother Martin: Servant of Jesus  Spencer Williams    Cóndor Capuchita  Carlos Trupp, Jorge Escudero   Chilean movie. Apparently, in 1982, after the death of Carlos Trupp in the United States, his heirs would have found and searched in 2001 to finance its restoration, but nothing is known since. The strange story of "15,000 drawings", the first animated feature film Chilean Retrieved 25-11-2014 Mega Mendoeng  Boen Kim Nam  Raden Soekarno, Oedjang, Boen Sofiati, Soehaena  Union Films final production before the studio closed ahead of the impending Japanese occupation.   1943  Squadron Leader X  Lance Comfort  Eric Portman, Ann Dvorak  On the BFI 75 Most Wanted list of lost films.  1944  Red Sky at Morning  Hartney Arthur  Peter Finch, John Alden   1945  Flight from Folly  Herbert Mason  Patricia Kirkwood, Hugh Sinclair  Screen debut of stage star Kirkwood. It is on the BFI 75 Most Wanted list.  For You Alone  Geoffrey Faithfull  Lesley Brook, Dinah Sheridan, Jimmy Hanley  Another film on the BFI 75 Most Wanted list.  1948  The Betrayal  Oscar Micheaux   The director's final production.  (HighBream subscription required)

 1960-an 
 Year  Film  Director  Cast  Notes  Ref 1960  Linda  Don Sharp  Carol White, Alan Rothwell  On the BFI 75 Most Wanted list of lost films.  1961  Cranks at Work  Ken Russell    English. Russell's short 35mm film about the choreographer John Cranko.  1962 Bulgasari  Kim Myeong-jae    South Korean Kaiju film. Later remade in 1985 as Pulgasari.  Crosstrap  Robert Hartford-Davis  Laurence Payne,
Jill Adams,
Gary Cockrell  On the BFI 75 Most Wanted list. Hartford-Davis' film debut; only reviews are known to survive.  1963  Andy Warhol Films Jack Smith Filming Normal Love  Andy Warhol  Jack Smith  This home movie, which may have been Warhol's first film, was seized by New York City Police in March 1964, and has since disappeared.  Farewell Performance  Robert Tronson  David Kernan,
Frederick Jaeger,
Delphi Lawrence  On the BFI 75 Most Wanted list.  1967  Batman Fights Dracula  Leody M. Diaz  Jing Abalos, Dante Rivero  An unofficial Filipino Batman parody made without permission of DC Comics, owner of the character's copyright.  Israel: A Right to Live  John Schlesinger   Director Schlesinger shot this film for producer Harry Saltzman. Alan Rosenthal claims that "hours of film had been shot and edited, but nobody liked the result. Israel was too triumphant, too out of keeping with the changed mood. It had a few showings and then passed into oblivion." On the other hand, William J. Mann claims that Schlesinger never finished the documentary, "due to 'creative differences' with the BBC." Cinematographer Anthony B. Richmond claimed in 2011 that he has never been able to find a copy of the documentary.   1968  Las Noches del Hombre Lobo  René Govar  Paul Naschy  The second in a series of films featuring the character Count Waldemar Daninsky. Never publicly screened or seen by anyone, including Naschy. Suspected by some to be a hoax.  The Other People  David Hart  Peter McEnery, Donald Pleasence  Never released.  1969  The Promise  Michael Hayes  Ian McKellen, John Castle  First known film adaptation of a work by Soviet playwright Aleksei Arbuzov, and an early film role for McKellen. Appears on the BFI 75 Most Wanted list. 

 1970-an 
 Year  Film  Director  Cast  Notes  Ref 1972  Nobody Ordered Love  Robert Hartford-Davis  Ingrid Pitt, Tony Selby  All known prints believed destroyed upon the director's death, at his request. Currently listed on the BFI 75 Most Wanted list. 1974  HIM  Ed D Louie  Tava  Pornographic film about the life of Jesus Christ, previously believed to be a hoax.

 Lihat pula 
 Bezhin Meadow'', an unfinished Soviet film directed by Sergei Eisenstein. The reels were destroyed during a World War II bombing raid in 1941.
 List of rediscovered films

 Referensi 

 Rujukan karya 



 Pranala luar 
 List of lost silent era films at www.silentera.com
 Lost films database of Deutsche Kinemathek
 List of 7200 Lost American Silent Feature Films Database at the Library of Congress

Kategori:History of film
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