Angkatan Bersenjata Novorossiya

Angkatan Bersenjata Novorossiya atau yang memiliki nama resmi Persatuan Angkatan Bersenjata Novorossiya () adalah sebuah angkatan bersenjata milik Konfederasi Novorossiya yang di bentuk pada 16 September 2022 oleh separatis pro-Rusia di Ukraina timur.

Awalnya bernama Tentara Milisi Rakyat Donbas (bahasa Rusia: Армия народного ополчения Донбасса) yang di bentuk tepat setelah Rusia melakukan aneksasi terhadap wilayah Krimea dan juga selang beberapa hari tepat setelah dimulainya Revolusi Euromaidan pada 2014 lalu. Tentara Milisi Rakyat Donbas ini awalnya berpusat di Republik Donetsk. Namun setelah Republik Lugansk memproklamasikan kemerdekaannya, markas besar tersebut dipindahkan ke Krasnodon yang lebih dekat dengan perbatasan Lugansk dan Rusia.

 Senjata ringan 

 Pistol 

 Nama Jenis Kaliber Negara Asal Gambar Catatan Makarov PM  Pistol semi-otomatis  9×18mm Makarov    160px  Tempat peluru 8 putaran Stechkin APS  Pistol mesin  9×18mm Makarov    190px  Digunakan oleh pasukan keamanan interior Rusia.

 Senapan Bolt-action 

 Nama Jenis Kaliber Negara Asal Gambar Catatan Mosin–Nagant M1891/30  Bolt-action  7,62 x 54 mm R    300px  Tempat peluru 5 putaran, beberapa anggota NAF melengkapi senjata tersebut dengan scope PU sehingga senjata ini digunakan sebagai senjata khusus penembak jitu. Pemakaian terbatas.

 Senjata Karabin 

 Nama Jenis Kaliber Negara Asal Gambar Catatan SKS  Semi-automatic carbine  7.62×39mm M43    10-round magazine. AKS-74U  Carbine  5.45×39mm M74    230px  30-round magazine. In Ukraine it is used by security officials.

 Senjata Mesin Ringan 
 Nama Jenis Kaliber Negara Asal Gambar Catatan PPSh-41  Submachine gun  7.62×25mm Tokarev    260px  35-round box magazine and 71-round drum magazine. Limited usage. PPS-43  Submachine gun  7.62×25mm Tokarev    260px  35-round box magazine. Limited usage.

 Senjata Senapan Serbu 

 Nama Jenis Kaliber Negara Asal Gambar Catatan AKM / AKS  Assault rifle  7.62×39mm M43    30-round magazine. AKMS  Assault rifle  7.62×39mm M43    30-round magazine. AK-74  Assault rifle  5.45×39mm M74    260px  30-round magazine. Polymer AK-74s can be confused with AK-74Ms. AKS-74  Assault rifle  5.45×39mm M74    260px  30-round magazine. AS Val  Assault rifle  9×39mm     260px  It is produced in Russia and is not known to be in the inventory of any Ukrainian security forces.Filmed as carried by rebels in Luhansk in January 2015.

 Senapan Runduk 

 Nama Jenis Kaliber Negara Asal Gambar Catatan Dragunov SVD  Sniper rifle  7.62×54mmR    270px  10-round magazine. VSS Vintorez  Sniper rifle  9x39mm    260px  It is produced in Russia and is not known to be in the inventory of any Ukrainian security forces. Mosin–Nagant M1891/30 PU Sniper Rifle  Sniper rifle  7.62×54mmR     5-round magazine.

 Senjata Anti-material 

 Nama Jenis Kaliber Negara Asal Gambar CatatanPTRD  Anti-tank rifle  14.5×114mm    240px  Single-shot reloadable rifle.PTRS-41Бойовики на Донеччині викрали з музею протитанкову зброю  Fakty i Kommentarii, 12 May 2014  Anti-tank rifle  14.5×114mm    240px  5-round magazine. KSVK / ASVK  Anti-materiel rifle  12.7×108mm    260px  Introduced for service with Russian forces in 2013. Any exports on this rifle is unknown. The weapon is not in the inventories of Ukrainian government forces, and has not otherwise been documented in the hands of a non-state armed group.

 Senjata Mesin 

 Nama Jenis Kaliber Negara Asal Gambar Catatan RPD  Light machine gun  7.62×39mm    250px  100-round drum magazine. RPK  Light machine gun  7.62×39mm    250px  40-round capacity box magazine or 75-round drum magazine. RPK-74  Light machine gun  5.45×39mm M74    250px  30 or 45-round magazine. PK / PKM  General-purpose machine gun  7.62×54mmR    250px  Belt fed with 100, 200 or 250-round boxes. In Ukraine, the PKM is produced under the name KM-7.62. PKP "Pecheneg"  Light machine gun  7.62×54mmR    250px  PKP is not known to be in service with Ukrainian forces, and has only been exported outside of Russia in limited quantities. PM M1910  Heavy machine gun  7.62×54mmR    250px  250-round magazine. Limited usage. DShK  Heavy machine gun  12.7×108mm    Belt fed with 50-round boxes. Pushilin confirmed elimination of at least two DShK.DPR leader Pushilin confirmed receiving three tanks from Russia. UNIAN. 13 June 2014 KPV / KPVT  Heavy machine gun  14.5×114mm    250px  Belt fed with 40 or 50-round boxes. NSV / NSVT  Heavy machine gun  12.7×108mm    250px  Belt fed with 50-round boxes. In Ukraine, the NSV is produced under the name KM-12.7 or KT-12.7.

 Bahan peledak 

 Granat dan Pelontar Granat 

 Nama Jenis Diameter Negara Asal Gambar Catatan RG-41   Fragmentation grenade  55mm    100px|pus  5 meter kill radius. Limited usage. F-1  Fragmentation grenade  55mm    200px  Reported to be bombarded on government forces using multirotor UAVs by pro-Russian separatists. RGD-5  Fragmentation grenade  58mm    200px  Propels ~350 fragments, 5 meter kill radius, 3.2-4 second fuse. RGN   Fragmentation grenade  60mm    200px  4-10 meter kill radius, 3.2-4.2 second fuse. GP-25  Under-barrel grenade launcher  40mm    200px  Can be fitted to AK type rifles. AGS-17Motorola's appeal to Russians. 8 October 2014. Retrieved 9 December 2014.  Automatic grenade launcher  30mm    200px  Belt fed with 29-round drums, high rate of fire.

 Ranjau 

 Nama Jenis Diameter Negara Asal Gambar Catatan MON-50NAF militia training center 06/12/14. Novorossia TV. 7 December 2014. Retrieved 9 December 2014.  Anti-personnel mine  Tripwire/Command    200px  Propels ~485/540 steel projectiles to a kill radius of 50 meters. MON-90  Anti-personnel mine  Tripwire/Command     Propels ~2000 steel projectiles to a kill radius of 90 meters. OZM-72  Anti-personnel bounding mine  Tripwire/Command     200px  ~500g TNT, propels ~2400 steel projectiles. MON-100  Anti-personnel mine  Pressure    200px  Propels ~400 steel projectiles to a kill radius of 100 meters. TM-62M  Anti-tank mine  Pressure    200px  7.5 kg TNT.

 Anti-tank 

 Nama Jenis Diameter Negara Asal Gambar Catatan RPG-7  Rocket-propelled grenade  Warhead diameter varies    240px  Reloadable launcher. RPG-18  Rocket-propelled grenade  64mm      Some of these launchers captured from the separatists were evidently brought from Russia. RPG-22  Rocket-propelled grenade  72.5mm    240px  Single-shot disposable launcher. RPG-26  Rocket-propelled grenade  72.5mm    240px  Single-shot disposable launcher. SPG-9  Recoilless rifle  73mm    240px  Single-shot reloadable launcher.9K111 Fagot  Anti-tank missile  120mm    240px  Wire-guided anti-tank missile system.9K115 Metis  Anti-tank missile  94mm    240px  Wire-guided anti-tank missile system.9K114 Shturm  Anti-tank missile  130mm    240px  Wire-guided anti-tank missile system.9M133 Kornet  Anti-tank missile  152mm    240px  The system components were found discarded on a battlefield near Starobesheve.It was not exported to Ukraine.

 Pelontar Api 

 Nama Jenis Diameter Negara Asal Gambar Catatan RPO-A Shmel  Rocket-propelled flamethrower  93mm    240px  Some of the launchers captured from the separatists were evidently produced in Russia in 2000s. MRO-A  Rocket-propelled flamethrower  72.5mm    240px  It is not known to have been exported outside of Russia.

 Kendaraan 
Perang yang sedang berlangsung mendapatkan daftar di bawah ini yang termasuk dugaan sementara.

 Tank 

 Nama Jenis Jumlah Negara Asal Gambar Catatan T-54  Tank Ringan  1    230px  Restored one from a historical museum in Donetsk. T-64/A/B/BV/BM  Tank Tempur Utama  64+    230px  Some captured from Ukrainian forcesList of captured armored vehicles in the Ukrainian civil war. Retrieved 13 June 2015. and some allegedly supplied to rebels from Russia. T-72 variants T-72B / T-72B1  Tank Tempur Utama  9+    230px  Three T-72B1 were seen in a rebel convoy in Sverdlovsk, claimed to be supplied by Russia.It is not believed to be in active service in Ukraine, making it almost impossible that the separatists captured these in battle. Six seen in Donetsk during Victory day parade  T-72BM (or T-72B Model 1989) / T-72BA  Main battle tank  2+      Both have Kontakt-5 armour. T-72BA is a Russian variant with a wind detector on its turret. T-72BM is not known to have been exported or operated outside of Russia.One seen in a rebel convoy in Sverdlovsk. Two were destroyed in Starobesheve (one T-72BA and one either T-72BM or another T-72BA). T-72B3  Main battle tank  3+    230px  The latest T-72 model in Russian service. It was introduced in 2013, and is not known to have been exported. One destroyed near Ilovaisk. At least three were destroyed in Ukraine.

 Kendaraan Pertempuran Angkatan Darat 

 Nama Jenis Jumlah Negara Asal Gambar Catatan BMP-1 / BMP-1KSh / BMP-1P  Infantry fighting vehicle  31+    230px  Most captured from Ukrainian forces during the Battle of Debaltseve. BMP-2 / BMP-2K  Infantry fighting vehicle  126+    230px  Reportedly more than 80 captured from Ukrainian forces.  Two seen in Donetsk and two in Sverdlovsk. BMD-1  Airborne infantry fighting vehicle  1    230px  One captured from the 25th Airborne Brigade. BMD-2  Airborne infantry fighting vehicle  5    230px  One captured from the 25th Airborne Brigade in Sloviansk, three seen in a Donetsk convoy. Three captured from Ukrainian forces and two lost to them in July–September 2014. BTR-82AM  Infantry fighting vehicle  1+    230px|alt=BTR-82A  It was only adopted in Russia in early 2013. It is not known to have been exported to any other country.
Seen on videos filmed by the separatists. Also seen destroyed in Novosvitlivka.

 Kendaraan Pengangkut Personil 

 Nama Jenis Jumlah Negara Asal Gambar Catatan BTR-60PB / BTR-60R-145BM  Armored personnel carrier  4    230px  Four captured from Ukrainian forces. BTR-70  Armored personnel carrier  16    230px  Sixteen captured from Ukrainian forces. Two seen in a Donetsk Vostok Battalion convoy. BTR-80  Armored personnel carrier  31    230px  31 captured from Ukrainian forces. MT-LB  Armored personnel carrier  32    230px  32 captured from Ukrainian forces. MT-LBu  Armored personnel carrier  3    230px  3 captured from Ukrainian forces. MT-LBVM  Armored personnel carrier  1+      At least one destroyed near Ilovaisk. MT-LBVMK  Armored personnel carrier  1+    230px  At least one destroyed in Ukraine in September 2014. MT-LB 6MA  Armored personnel carrier  1+      At least one destroyed near Ilovaisk. BPM-97 / Dozor / Dozor-N / Vystrel  Wheeled armored personnel carrier  10+    230px  Four seen in the late December LPR military exercises.Луганский "Выстрел" в голову кремлевской пропаганде // Inform Napalm, January 5, 2015.  10 vehicles seen in Krasnodon, several seen in Luhansk. BTR-4K/E  Armored personnel carrier  3    230px  Three captured from Ukrainian forces. One BTR-4K captured by the Vostok Battalion from the National Guard of UkraineТрофейный БТР-4 Bmpd.livejournal.com, 4 October 2014

 Kendaraan Pengintaian Lapis Baja 

 Nama Jenis Jumlah Negara Asal Gambar Catatan BRDM-2 / BRDM-2RKhB  Amphibious armored scout car  14    230px  14 captured from Ukrainian forces. 9P148  ATGM launcher vehicle  4    230px  4 captured from Ukrainian forces near Debaltseve. BRM-1K  Combat reconnaissance vehicle  16    230px  16 captured from Ukrainian forces. PRP-3  Artillery reconnaissance vehicle  1    230px  One captured from Ukrainian forces.

 Kendaraan Pelindung Lapis Baja 

 Nama Jenis Jumlah Negara Asal Gambar Catatan BREM-1  Armored recovery vehicle  2    230px  Two captured from Ukrainian forces. IMR-2  Armored recovery vehicle  1    230px  One captured from Ukrainian forces. VT-72B  Armored recovery vehicle  1    230px  One captured from Ukrainian forces. BTS-4  Armored recovery vehicle  2    230px  One captured from Ukrainian forces.

 Kendaraan Teknis Militer 

 Nama Jenis Jumlah Negara Asal Gambar Catatan BAT-M  Military Engineering Vehicle  1    230px  Captured near Debaltseve. BAT-2  Combat Engineering Vehicle  3   

 Minelayers 

 Nama Jenis Jumlah Negara Asal Gambar Catatan GMZ-3  Minelayer  1    230px  One captured from Ukrainian forces.

 Kendaraan Utilitas dan Logistik 

 Nama Jenis Jumlah Negara Asal Gambar Catatan UAZ-469  Light Utility Vehicle  3+    230px  One seen heading towards Donetsk from Yenakiieve. Two seen north of Slavyansk.Armed Rebels of Donetsk Republic 13  Transterramedia.com, 5 May 2014 Humvee  Utility Vehicle  1    Captured in Debaltsevo after being abandoned by Ukrainian forces Spartan  Light Armored Vehicle  1    230px  One captured from the Azov Battalion. Ural-4320  Medium cargo truck  8+    230px  Five seen in a Donetsk convoy, several had armored skirts. Three seen in a Sverdlovsk convoy. KamAZ-4310  Medium cargo truck  80+    230px  Two seen in a Donetsk convoy. KamAZ-65117  Medium cargo truck  N/A    230px PTS-2  Amphibious transporter  21    230px  About 25 were restored from a Lugansk military warehouse. Four captured by Ukrainian forces. GAZ Vodnik  High-mobility multipurpose vehicle  N/A    230px  In service with Russian forces since 2005.История  — ГАЗ.Seen in Krasnodon.Russian ‘Vodnik’ armored vehicles appeared in Donbas following ‘Vistrel’. PHOTOS+VIDEO. Censor.net. 12 January 2015

 Artileri 

 Mortar 
 Nama Jenis Jumlah Negara Asal Gambar Catatan 82-BM-37  82mm Infantry mortar  2    165px  At least two were captured from pro-Russian rebels 120-PM-43 mortar  120-mm infantry mortar  2    200px  2S12 Sani  120mm heavy mortar  2    230px  At least two were captured from pro-Russian rebelsATO detachments successfully perform goals in liberation from terrorists occupied city. Minister of Defense of Ukraine. 2 July 2014 2B14 Podnos  82mm Infantry mortar  1+    230px  Captured from Ukrainian forces. 2B9 VasilekHow the "Cornflower" fires 13/11/14. Novorossia TV. 13 November 2014. Retrieved 9 December 2014.  82mm automatic mortar  1    230px  4-mortar shell cassette. RM-38  50mm Infantry mortar  1    230px  Used by the LPR militia, one taken from a warehouse with World War 2 weaponry.LPR militia: "We are fighting with weapons left by our grandfathres". News Front. 5 December 2014. 9 December 2014.

 Artileri Medan 

 Nama Jenis Jumlah Negara Asal Gambar Catatan D-20  152mm Howitzer  2    230px  Two captured from Ukrainian forces.List of captured artillery in the Ukrainian civil war. Retrieved 9 January 2015. D-30  122mm Howitzer  35+     230px  Alleged to have crossed from Russia to Ukraine. MT-12 "Rapira"  100mm Anti-tank gun  19+    230px  18 captured from Ukrainian forces. 2B16 Nona-K  120mm Anti-tank gun  3+    230px  At least three documented in use by the separatists. Ukraine reportedly had only two of these before the war. 2A65 "Msta-B"  152mm Howitzer  9+    230px  Nine captured from Ukrainian forces. BS-3  100mm Anti-tank gun  1    230px  Used by the LPR militia, one taken from a warehouse with World War 2 weaponry.

 Artileri Medan Otomatis 

 Nama Jenis Kuantitas Negara Asal Gambar Catatan 2S1 Gvozdika  122mm Self-propelled howitzer  15    230px  15 captured from Ukrainian forces. Three Gvozdikas were seen heading towards Donetsk from Yenakiieve. 2S3 Akatsiya  152.4mm Self-propelled artillery  15    230px  15 captured from Ukrainian forces.Трофейная САУ 2С3 Акация с полным боекомплектом. Press-Center. 9 August 2014. Retrieved 9 December 2014. 2S5 Giatsint-S  152mm Self-propelled field gun  1    230px  One captured from Ukrainian forces. 2S7 Pion  203 mm Self-propelled artillery  2+    230px  Two seen in Makeevka. 2S9 Nona-S  120mm Self-propelled mortar  2    230px  One captured from the 25th Airborne Brigade. Two seen in Donetsk One captured by Ukrainian forces on July 5, 2014. 2S19 Msta-S  152mm Self-propelled howitzer  3+    230px  Two reportedly captured from Ukrainian forces.One more is suspected to come from Russia.

 Artileri Roket 

 Nama Jenis Jumlah Negara Asal Gambar Catatan BM-21 "Grad" (9K51)  122mm Multiple Rocket Launcher  18+    230px  18 claimed to be captured from Ukrainian forces after battles near the border with Russia. Grad-K ("Grad" on KamAZ-5350 chassis)  122mm Multiple Rocket Launcher  1+    230px  The 2B26 machine is a Russian modification of the original BM-21 launcher. It was first produced in 2011.Боевые машины РСЗО "Град" 2Б26 на параде в Ростове-на-Дону  // military-informant.com, 13 May 2012.  It is seen on a video with separatists firing Grads in January 2015.Боевики "ДНР" похвастались новым российским "Градом". ВИДЕО+ФОТО// Censor.net.ua, 23 January 2015.  TOS-1 Buratino  220mm Multiple Rocket Launcher  1+    230px  Spotted by the OSCE south-west of Luhansk in September 2015. The equipment is produced in Russia and was not exported to Ukraine before the conflict.Previously Ukraine's military claimed the Buratino had been used against government troops from the rebel-held territories. BM-27 Uragan  220mm Multiple Rocket Launcher  2+    230px  Two seen in Khartsyzk in February 2015. BM-30 Smerch  300mm Multiple Rocket Launcher  2+    230px  At least two seen in Makiivka in February 2015. Grad-P  Light portable rocket system  2+    230px  Two seen in use.

 Pertahanan udara 
 Senjata tarikan anti-udara 

 Nama Jenis Jumlah Negara Asal Gambar Catatan ZPU  14.5mm Anti-aircraft gun  1+    230px  ZU-23-2  23mm Anti-aircraft gun  3+    230px  One seen in a Donetsk convoy on a technical. Two seen in a Sverdlovsk convoy attached to MT-LBs.

 Kendaraan Pertahanan Udara 

 Nama Jenis Jumlah Negara Asal Gambar Catatan 9K35 Strela-10  Short range SAM  2+    230px  One seen in Donetsk nicknamed "Лягушонок" (frogling). One seen in a Sverdlovsk convoy. 9K33 Osa  6x6 amphibious SAM system  1   230px  One claimed to be captured from Ukrainian forces in the "southern kettle". 9K37 Buk  Medium range SAM  1    200px  One seen in Snizhne.Claimed to be associated with the downing of MH17 flight. Pantsir-S1  Medium range SAM  1+    230px  It is not known to have been exported to Ukraine.

Seen in Luhansk and Makiivka in early 2015.  Its used rocket components were also reported to be observed in Ukraine in November 2014.

 Sistem Pertahanan Udara Ringan 

 Nama Jenis Ketinggian maksimal Negara Asal Gambar Catatan 9K32 Strela-2  Man portable air defence system  1500m    230px  Some Ukrainian stocks of Strela-2s went missing early in the conflict, and are presumably under NAF control. PPZR Grom  Man portable air defence system  3500m    230px  This Polish equipment was reportedly captured from pro-Russian separatists. It was fitted with a Russian-made 9P516 gripstock, designed for the 9K38 Igla. Russian forces are known to have captured some of these from Georgia. 9K38 Igla  Man portable air defence system  3500m    230px  Supplied by Russia (Ukrainian claim).MoF Ukraine published evidences of Russia transferring arms to Donbas. Radio Liberty. 18 June 2014Ukraine requests explanations from the RF on how Igla could end up from the Russian military base to Donbas. UNIAN. 18 June 2014. Captured from Ukrainian armories (DPR claim). The system has identification friend or foe system which undermines DPR claims.Dvoryanchykov, Yu. Russian military expert identified spetsnaz of RF in Sloviansk. Daily Lviv. 4 May 2014

 Kendaraan nirawak 
 Nama Jenis Jumlah Negara Asal Gambar Catatan Tu-143 "Reys"  Reconnaissance UAV  1    230px  One captured from Ukrainian forces. Orlan-10  Unmanned aerial vehicle  N/A    230px  One shot down by Ukrainian forces. Forpost  Unmanned aerial vehicle  N/A    230px  One shot down by Ukrainian forces. Consumer-grade UAV  Quadcopter  1   230px  One used by the rebels during the Second Battle of Donetsk Airport.

 Pesawat 

 Nama Jenis Jumlah Negara Asal Gambar Catatan Sukhoi Su-25  Close air support  1    180px  One Su-25 was captured by the Army of the South-East in early July 2014. The aircraft has been in service since the 1st of September.fakti.org | url = http://fakti.org/globotpor/quo-vadis-orbi/novorosija-ukljucila-u-borbe-svoj-prvi-avion-od-ukrajinaca-preoteti-su-25Захваченный ополченцами Су-25 нанёс удар по украинским военным LifeNews, 13 July 2014 Antonov An-2  Transport  1    180px  One An-2 was captured by the Army of the South-East in May 2014. Aero L-29 Delfín  Pesawat pelatihan militer  1    180px  One restored from Luhansk Aviation Museum

 Catatan 

 Referensi 

Kategori:War in Donbass
Kategori:United Armed Forces of Novorossiya
Kategori:2014 establishments in Ukraine
Kategori:Guerrilla organizations
Kategori:History of Donetsk Oblast
Kategori:Militias in Europe
Kategori:Pro-Russian militant groups
Kategori:Military history of Ukraine
Kategori:Military units and formations established in 2014
Kategori:Organizations designated as terrorist
Kategori:Novorossiya (confederation)
Kategori:Militer Ukraina