Kevin Spacey

Kevin Spacey Fowler (lahir 26 Juli 1959) adalah seorang aktor Amerika. Dikenal karena karyanya di panggung dan layar, ia telah menerima banyak penghargaan, termasuk dua Academy Awards, BAFTA Award, Golden Globe Award, Tony Award, dan dua Laurence Olivier Awards serta nominasi untuk 12 Emmy Awards.

Spacey memulai karier filmnya dengan peran kecil dalam film komedi-drama Mike Nichols Heartburn (1986) dan Working Girl (1988). Dia memenangkan dua Academy Awards:  Aktor Pendukung Terbaik karena memerankan seorang penipu di The Usual Suspects (1995) dan  Aktor Terbaik karena memerankan seorang suami dan ayah pinggiran kota yang mengalami krisis paruh baya di American Beauty (1999). Film-filmnya yang lain termasuk Glengarry Glen Ross (1992), Outbreak (1995), Se7en (1995), A Time to Kill (1996), L.A. Confidential (1997), Pay It Forward (2000), Superman Returns (2006), 21 (2008), Margin Call (2011), Horrible Bosses (2011), dan Baby Driver (2017). Dia juga menyutradarai film-film Albino Alligator (1996) dan Beyond the Sea (2004).

Di teater Broadway, Spacey membintangi kebangkitan Long Day's Journey into Night karya Eugene O'Neill pada tahun 1986. Dia memenangkan Tony Award pada tahun 1991 atas perannya dalam Lost in Yonkers. Dia memenangkan Laurence Olivier Award atas penampilannya dalam pementasan ulang The Iceman Cometh pada tahun 1999. Spacey memerankan peran utama dalam Richard III pada tahun 2011 dan Clarence Darrow dalam produksi West End dari Darrow pada tahun 2015. Ia adalah direktur artistik teater Old Vic di London dari tahun 2004 hingga 2015, yang membuatnya menerima penghargaan Society of London Theatre Special Award. Ia diangkat sebagai Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire kehormatan pada tahun 2015. Pada tahun 2017, ia menjadi pembawa acara Penghargaan Tony ke-71.

Di televisi, Spacey memerankan Ron Klain di Recount (2008) dan diproduksi Bernard and Doris (2008), keduanya untuk HBO Films. Dari tahun 2013 hingga 2017, ia berperan sebagai Frank Underwood dalam serial drama politik Netflix House of Cards, yang membuatnya memenangkan Golden Globe Award dan dua Screen Actors Guild Awards untuk Aktor Terbaik secara berturut-turut. Baik Spacey maupun acaranya sendiri masing-masing dinominasikan selama lima tahun  Primetime Emmy Awards for  Aktor Utama Luar Biasa dalam Serial Drama dan Serial Drama Luar Biasa secara berturut-turut.

Pada tahun 2017, Spacey menghadapi beberapa tuduhan pelanggaran seksual. Pada tahun 2018 dan 2019, Spacey menghadapi beberapa penyelidikan kriminal; namun, dalam setiap kasus, Spacey tidak didakwa atau dakwaan terhadapnya dibatalkan. Dia membantah tuduhan tersebut dan dinyatakan tidak bertanggung jawab dalam gugatan tahun 2022 di New York. Dalam kasus terpisah di London, ia dibebaskan oleh juri dari tuduhan pelecehan seksual pada tahun 2023.

 Filmografi 
TahunFilmPeranKeterangan1986HeartburnSubway ThiefFirst Motion Picture1988Working GirlBob SpeckRocket GibraltarDwayne HansonWiseguyMel Profitttelevision series1989DadMarioSee No Evil, Hear No EvilKirgo1991Henry & JuneRichard OsbornDarrowClarence DarrowReleased in UK onlyA Show of ForceFrank Curtin1992Consenting AdultsEddy OtisGlengarry Glen RossJohn Williamson1994The RefLloyd ChasseurIron WillHarry Kingsley1995SevenJohn DoeMTV Movie Award for Best VillainNew York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Supporting Actor — also for The Usual Suspects, Swimming with Sharks, OutbreakThe Usual SuspectsRoger 'Verbal' KintAcademy Award for Best Supporting ActorBoston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Supporting ActorChicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting ActorChlotrudis Award for Best Supporting ActorDallas-Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting ActorNational Board of Review Award for Best CastNational Board of Review Award for Best Supporting ActorNew York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Supporting ActorNew York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Supporting Actor — also for Seven, Swimming with Sharks, OutbreakSeattle International Film Festival Award for Best ActorNominasi — Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor - Motion PictureNominasi — Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Supporting Role - Motion PictureSwimming with SharksBuddy AckermanNew York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Supporting Actor — also for The Usual Suspects, Swimming with Sharks, OutbreakNominasi — Independent Spirit Award for Best Male Leadco-producerOutbreakMaj. Casey SchulerNew York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Supporting Actor — also for Seven, Swimming with Sharks, Swimming with Sharks1996Looking for RichardHimself, Duke of BuckinghamA Time to KillD.A. Rufus Buckley1997Midnight in the Garden of Good and EvilJames 'Jim' WilliamsSociety of Texas Film Critics Award for Best ActorL.A. ConfidentialDet. Sgt. Jack VincennesBoston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Supporting ActorChlotrudis Award for Best Supporting ActorEmpire Award for Best ActorNominasi — BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading RoleNominasi — Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion PictureAlbino Alligatordirector only1998HurlyburlyMickeyThe NegotiatorLt. Chris SabianA Bug's LifeHopper(voice)1999American BeautyLester BurnhamAcademy Award for Best ActorBAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading RoleChicago Film Critics Association Award for Best ActorChlotrudis Award for Best ActorDallas-Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best ActorFlorida Film Critics Circle Award for Best ActorKansas City Film Critics Circle Award for Best ActorLas Vegas Film Critics Society Award for Best ActorLondon Film Critics Circle Award for Best ActorOnline Film Critics Society Award for Best ActorOnline Film Critics Society Award for Best CastRussian Guild of Film Critics Award for Best Foreign ActorSan Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best ActorScreen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Leading RoleScreen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion PictureSoutheastern Film Critics Association Award for Best ActorToronto Film Critics Association Award for Best ActorNominasi — Empire Award for Best ActorNominasi — Golden Globe Award for Best Actor - Motion Picture DramaNominasi — Satellite Award for Best Actor - Motion Picture Drama2000Ordinary Decent CriminalMichael Lynchjuga sebagai produserPay It ForwardEugene SimonetThe Big KahunaLarry Mannjuga sebagai produser2001The Shipping NewsQuoyleNominasi — BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading RoleNominasi — Golden Globe Award for Best Actor - Motion Picture DramaK-PAXprot/Robert PorterShackleton's Antarctic AdventureNarrator(voice)2002Austin Powers in GoldmemberHimselfplaying Doctor Evil in a film2003The Life of David GaleDavid Gale2004Beyond the SeaBobby Darinalso director/writer/producerNominasi — Golden Globe Award for Best Actor - Motion Picture Musical or ComedyThe United States of LelandAlbert T. Fitzgeraldjuga sebagai produser2006EdisonWallacedirect–to–videoSuperman ReturnsLex Luthor2007Fred ClausClyde Northcut200821Mickey RosaRecountRon KlainNominasi — Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor - Miniseries or a MovieNominasi — Golden Globe Award for Best Actor - Miniseries or Television FilmNominasi — Satellite Award for Best Actor - Miniseries or Television FilmNominasi — Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Male Actor - Miniseries or Television Film2009ShrinkHenry CarterTelstarMajor BanksMoonRobot, 'Gerty'(suara)The Men Who Stare at GoatsLarry Hooper2010Casino JackJack Abramoff Father of InventionRobert Axle2011Margin CallSam RogersHorrible BossesDave Harken InseparableChuck2012EnvelopeEvgeniy Petrov2014Horrible Bosses 2Dave Harken2016Elvis & NixonRichard NixonNine LivesTom Brand / Mr. Fuzzypants2017Rebel in the RyeWhit BurnettBaby DriverDocAll the Money in the WorldJean Paul GettyDigantikan oleh Christopher Plummer2018Billionaire Boys ClubRon LevinGoreGore VidalDibatalkan

 Penghargaan 

{{succession box 
|title=Aktor Terbaik (Oscar) 
|before=Roberto Benigniuntuk Life is Beautiful 
|years=1999untuk American Beauty 
|after=Russell Croweuntuk Gladiator}}

 Pranala luar 


 Kevin Spacey's exclusive online worldpremier of "The Interrogation of Leo and Lisa" on May 16th 2007 
 Kevin Spacey interview in the UK Independent on Sunday 
 Kevin Spacey's theater play for IWC "Interrogating Leo and Lisa" 
 Leading Men  Working in the Theatre'' interview video at American Theatre Wing, May 2007

Kategori:Penyanyi Amerika Serikat
Kategori:Pemeran Amerika Serikat
Kategori:Aktor Pendukung Terbaik (Academy Awards)
Kategori:Aktor Terbaik (Academy Awards)