Ilyushin Il-28

Ilyushin 28 (kode NATO: Beagle) adalah sebuah pesawat pengebom menengah buatan Uni Soviet. Indonesia pernah mengoperasikan Il-28 pada dekade 60-an. Il-28 milik ALRI termasuk dalam jajaran skuadron udara 500, merupakan jenis pengebom tempur menengah. ALRI mempunyai 12 pesawat, versinya adalah seri M sebagai pesawat utama dan seri U sebagai pesawat latih.
 Varian 

 Soviet Union varian 
Il-28 Gordon, Komissarov and Komissarov 2004, pp. 118–119.
jmpl|An Il-28U trainer of the Egyptian Air Force
Il-28U Gordon and Komissarov 1997, p. 11.
Il-28R Green and Swanborough 1988, p. 49.Gordon and Komissarov 1997, p. 14.
Il-28RTR Gordon, Komissarov and Komissarov 2004, p. 122.
Il-28REB 
Il-28T Gordon and Komissarov 1997, p. 14–16.
Il-28N Gordon and Komissarov 1997, p. 17.
Il-28P Gunston 1995, p. 115.Stroud 1968, pp. 126–127.
Il-28S
Il-28RM
Il-28TM
Il-28PL Gordon and Komissarov 1997, p. 18.
Il-28Sh Gordon, Komissarov and Komissarov 2004, p. 128.
Il-28ZA
Il-28M

 Czechoslovakia varian 
B-228
CB-228

 Chinese varian 
H-5
H-5A Gordon and Komissarov 2008, p. 115.
HD-5Gordon and Komissarov 2008, p. 117.
HJ-5 Gordon and Komissarov 2008, pp. 115–116
HZ-5 
B-5
B-5R
BT-5
H-5 Ying Gordon and Komissarov 2008, p. 118.
H-5B

 Spesifikasi (Il-28) 
500px
 Karakteristik umum 
 Kru: Tiga (pilot, pengebom, penembak)
 Panjang: 17.65 m (57 ft 11 in (termasuk meriam))
 Lebar sayap: 21.45 m (70 ft 4 ½ in (termasuk tangki ujung))
 Tinggi: 6.70 m (22 ft 11 ¾ in)
 Area sayap: 60,80 m² (654,5 sq ft)
 Airfoil: TsAGI SR-5S [12]
 Aspek rasio: 7.55:1
 Berat kosong: 12.890 kg (£ 28.417)
 Berat Loaded: 18.400 kg (£ 40.565)
 Max. berat lepas landas: 21.200 kg (£ 46.738)
 Powerplant: 2 × Klimov VK-1 A turbojet, 26,5 kN (5952 lbf) masing-masing
 Prestasi 
 Kecepatan maksimum: 902 km / h (487 knot, 560 mph) pada 4.500 m (14.760 kaki)
 Cruise speed: 770 km / h (415 knot, 478 mph)
 Rentang: 2.180 km (1.176 nm, 1.355 mil) di 770 km / h (415 knot, 478 mph) dan 10.000 m (32.800 kaki)
 Layanan langit-langit: 12,300 m (40.350 kaki)
 Tingkat panjat: 900 m / min (2.950 ft / min)
 Persenjataan 
 Senjata: 4 × Nudelman NR-23 meriam (2 dalam hidung dan 2 di bagian ekor Barbette )
 Bom: 3.000 kg (£ 6600) bom di teluk internal yang (1.000 kg (2.200 lb) normal)

 Referensi 

 Bernád, Dénes. "Rumanian 'Beagles': The Ilyushin Il-28 in Rumanian Service". Air Enthusiast, No. 78, November/December 1998, pp. 68–72. ISSN 0143-5450.
 Gordon, Yefim and Dmitry Komissarov. Chinese Aircraft: China's Aviation Industry since 1951. Manchester, UK: Hikoki Publications, 2008. ISBN 978-1-902109-04-6.
 Gordon, Yefim and Dmitry Komissarov. "Soviet Canberra: Ilyushin's incredible Il-28". Air Enthusiast, No. 71, September/October 1997, pp. 8–24. ISSN 0143-5450.
 Gordon, Yefim, Dmitry Komissarov and Sergei Komissarov. OKB Ilyushin: A History of the Design Bureau and Its Aircraft. Hinckley, Leicestershire, UK: Midland Publishing, 2004. ISBN 1-85780-187-3.
 Green, William and Gordon Swanborough. "Il-28 ... A Quadragenarian Ilyushin". Air Enthusiast, Thirty-six, May–August 1988, pp. 39–51. ISSN 0143-5450.
 Gunston, Bill. The Osprey Encyclopedia of Russian Aircraft 1975–1995. London: Osprey, 1995. ISBN 1-85532-405-9.
 Nemecek, Vaclav. The History of Soviet Aircraft from 1918. London: Willow Books, 1986. ISBN 978-0-00-218033-7.
 Stroud, John. Soviet Transport Aircraft since 1945. London: Putnam, 1968. ISBN 0-370-00126-5.
 Sweetman, Bill and Bill Gunston. Soviet Air Power: An Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Warsaw Pact Air Forces Today. London: Salamander Books, 1978. ISBN 0-517-24948-0.
 Taylor, John W. R. Jane's All The World's Aircraft 1982–83. London: Jane's Yearbooks, 1982. ISBN 0-7106-0748-2.
 Winchester, Jim, ed. "Ilyushin Il-28 'Beagle'." Military Aircraft of the Cold War (The Aviation Factfile). London: Grange Books plc, 2006. ISBN 1-84013-929-3.

 Pranala luar 

 Walkaround Il-28 Beagle for Hodynskoye pole, Moscow, Russia
 Russia's New 2-Jet Bomber by Chamlers Goodlin, one of the earliest articles printed in the US on the Il-28 with cutaway drawing, published 1951
 Creative Commons photos of Il-28 on Geolocation.ws

Kategori:Pesawat militer
Kategori:Pesawat pengebom