Lista alphabetic de terminos mathematic

Isto es un lista alphabetic de terminos mathematic e de mathematicos, alora un lexico mathematic in Interlingua.

 Explicationes 
 Abbreviationes: (adj) = adjectivo, (prf) = prefixo, (sb) = substantivo, (sff) = suffixo, (vb) = verbo.
 Le symbolo ~ repete le termino principal, in vices usque le symbolo |.
 Le symbolo = monstra un termino alternative o logicamente equal.
 Le symbolo ⇒ monstra le altere thema del verbo, per exemplo: divider ⇒ division, e division ⇒ divider.
 Le symbolo ◆ demarca le subparticulares inter duo species de parola o duo significationes totalmente differente.

 Lista de salto: A – B – C – D – E – F – G – H – I – J – K – L – M – N – O – P – Q – R – S – T – U – V – W – Z

 Lexico
 A 
abaco (sb)

Abel, Niels Henrik: criterio de ~, gruppo ~ian

abscissa (sb)

absolute (adj): valor ~

addition (sb) ◆ ~ar (vb)

Agnesi, Maria Gaetana

algebr|a (sb) (branca de mathematica): ~ abstracte, ~ commutative, ~ elementari, ~ general = ~ universal ~ linear, ~ universal, ~ vectorial = ~ linear ◆ ~ic (adj): structura ~ic

algebra (sb) (structura): ~ associative, ~ de division, ~ de Lie, ~ super un corpore

algorithmo (sb)

alternativitate (sb): ~ a dextra, ~ a sinistra

Ampère, André-Marie

analyse (sb) (branca de mathematica): ~ infinitesimal

anello (sb): ~ commutative, ~ de division, ~ euclidian, ~ factorial,  ~ de integritate,  ~ de polynomios, ~ noetherian, ~ principal, pseudo~, semi~, theoria de ~s

angul|o (sb): quadr~o = quadrilatero,  rect~o, tri~o

Archimedes

Aristarcho 

arithmetica (sb)

associativ|e (adj) ◆ ~itate (sb): idem~itate (sb)

aur|o (sb) ◆ ~ee (adj): ration ~ee

auto- (prf): ~inverse (adj) ◆ ~morphismo (sb)

axioma (sb)

 B 
banda (sb) (corda platte):  ~ de Möbius

banda (sb) (algebra) = semigruppo idempotente: ~ commutative = semireticulo

base (sb) (induction mathematic)

base (sb) (potentiation)

bi- (prf): ~linear

biject|ive (adj) ◆ ~ion (sb)

binari (adj): operation ~, relation ~

Bolzano, Bernard: theorema de ~-Weierstraß

Brahmagupta 

bucla (sb) = loop

 C 
calcul|o (sb): ~ infinitesimal ◆ ~ar (vb): ~ator (sb)

Cantor, Georg

cardinalitate (sb)

Carroll, Lewis

Cartes|io: producto ~ian

Cauchy, Augustin-Louis: sequentia de ~, theorema de ~

Cayley, Arthur: tabella de ~

centr|o (sb) (geometria) ◆ ~al (adj)

characteristic (adj): equation ~

circulo (sb)

circumferentia (sb)

classe (sb): ~ de congruentia, ~ de equivalentia, ~ de residuo = ~ de congruentia

co- (prf): ~dominio

commutativ|e (adj) ◆ ~itate (sb)

compasso (sb)

complexe (adj): numero ~

congruent|e (adj) ◆ ~ia (sb): classe de ~ia

cono (sb) (geometria)

constante (sb): ~ de Euler-Mascheroni, ~ de Napier

constante (adj)

continue (adj): function ~

copertura (sb)

corollario (sb)

corpore (sb)

Couturat, Louis

crescimento (sb): ~ exponential

criterio (sb): ~ de Abel

cylindro (sb) (geometria)

 D 
Dedekind, Richard

definition (sb): insimul de ~

deltoide (sb)

Descartes, René = Cartesio

dextr|a (sb): elemento inverse a ~a, elemento neutre a ~a ◆ ~e (adj): ideal ~e

diagonal (sb): ~ principal

diagonal (adj): matrice ~

Diophanto de Alexandria

Dirac, Paul

divider (vb) ◆ ⇒ division

divis|ion (sb): ~ion in duo ◆ ~or (sb): ~or de zero ◆ ⇒ divider

dominio (sb): ~ de valores, ~ de integritate, co~

Duhamel, Jean Marie Constant

 E 
e (constante)

eigen- (prf): ~valor, ~vector

elemento (sb): ~ absorbente, ~ inverse, ~ inverse a dextra, ~ inverse a sinistra, ~ neutre, ~ neutre a dextra, ~ neutre a medio, ~ neutre a sinistra

ellipse (sb)

endo- (prf): ~morphismo (sb)

entropia

equ|al (adj) (como prefixo: equi-) ◆ in~alitate (sb) ◆ ~ation (sb): ~ation characteristic, ~ation de Schrödinger, systema de ~ationes linear

equasigruppo (sb)

equi- (prf): ~potentia (sb), classe de ~valentia, relation de ~valentia

Euclide

Euler, Leonhard: numero de ~

exponent|e (sb) ◆ ~ial (adj): crescimento ~ial ◆ ~iation (sb) = potentiation

 F 
factorial (sb)

fin (sb) ◆ in~itesimal (adj): analyse in~itesimal = calculo in~itesimal

flexibilitate (sb)

forma (sb): ~ bilinear, ~ sesquilinear

formula (sb): ~ propositionalfractal (sb)fraction (sb)fractionari (adj): numero ~function (sb): ~ continue, ~ inverse, graphico de un ~functor (sb)fuso (sb) (geometria)

 G 
Gamma (constante)

Gauss, Carl Friedrich

geometr|ia (sb) ◆ ~ic (adj)-gono (sff): penta~, tetra~googol: ~plexgrado (sb) (de angulo)graphico (sb): ~ de un function

grupp|o (sb): ~o de classes de congruentia modulo , ~o de Klein, ~o de Lie, ~o abelian, ~o quotiente, ~o symmetric, equasi~o, quasi~o, quasi~o de Ward, semi~o, sub~o, sub~o normal, subquasi~o,  super~o, tabella de parve ~os, theoria de ~os, ~oide

 H 
Hilbert, DavidHipparchoHoene-Wroński, Józefhomeo- (prf): ~ismo (sb)homo- (prf): ~ismo (sb) ◆ ~morphe (adj)hypothese (sb): ~ inductive

 I ideal (sb): ~ dextre, ~ sinistreidem- (prf): ~associativitate, ~potentia

imagin|e (sb): pre~e ◆ ~ari (adj): numero ~ari, unitate ~ari

in- (prf): ~finitesimal (adj): analyse ~finitesimal = calculo ~finitesimal

induction (sb): ~ mathematic

infimo (sb)

infinitate (sb)

inject|ive (adj) ◆ ~ion (sb)

insimul (sb): , ~ de arrivata, ~ de definition, ~ de partito, ~ de scopo, ~ de valores, ~ potentia,  ~ sustente, sub~, theoria de ~es

integre (adj): numero ~

intersection (sb) (de insimules)

invers|e (adj): auto~e, elemento ~e, function ~e ◆ ~o (sb) = elemento ~e

invertibilitate (sb)

involution (sb)

iso- (prf): ~ismo (sb) ◆ ~momorphe (adj)

 J 
Jacobi, Carl Gustav Jakob

 K 
kernel (sb) = nucleo

Khayyam, Omar

Khwarizmi, Mohamet ibn Musa al

Killing, Wilhelm

Klein, Felix: gruppo de ~

 L 
latero (sb) ● quadri~

Laplace, Pierre-Simon: transformation de ~

lege (sb) (algebra)

Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm von

lemma (sb)

Lie, Sophus: gruppo de ~

line|a (sb) ◆ ~ar (adj): algebra ~ar, systema de equationes ~ar, bi~, sesqui~

logarithmo (sb)

logic (adj) ◆ ~a (sb)

loop (sb)

Łukasiewicz, Jan

 M 
magma (sb): ~ medial, ~ semisymmetric, ~ unipotente, ~ zeropotente, sub~

mantissa (sb)

mappamento (sb): ~ antilinear

mathematic (adj): structura ~ ◆ ~a (sb): ~a applicate, ~a pur

matrice (sb): ~ diagonal, ~ identitate, ~ unipotente

maximo (sb)

Maxwell, James Clark

Melo, Francisco de

minimo (sb)

modulo (sb) = valor absolute

modulo (sb) Residuo durante un division.

modulo (sb) (algebra)

monoide (sb)

-morph- (sff): ~ismo (sb): auto~ismo, homeo~ismo, homo~ismo, iso~ismo ◆ ~e (adj): homo~e, iso~e

multiplica|r (vb): ~tion (sb), ~tor (sb)

 N 
Napier, John = Neper

natural (adj): numero ~

necessitate (sb)

Neper: constante de ~ ◆ ~ian (adj): numero ~ian

neutre (adj): elemento ~

Newton, Isaac

Nicomacho

nilpotentia (sb)

Noether, Amalie Emmy: anello ~ian

normal (adj): subgruppo ~

notation polonese

nucleo (sb) (algebra)

numero (sb): ~ complexe, ~ de Euler, ~ fractionari, ~ imaginari, ~ integre, ~ irrational, ~ natural, ~ neperian, ~ prime, ~ rational, ~ real

 O 
octonion (sb)

-oide (sff): delt~, grupp~, mon~, rhomb~, trapez~

operando (sb)

operation (sb): ~ binari

ordinata (sb)

ordin|e (sb) ◆ ~ar (vb): par ~ate

 P 
Pacioli, Luca

par (sb): ~ ordinate

par (adj): im~

parallel (adj) ◆ ~epipedo (sb) ◆ ~ogramma (sb)

Pascal, Blaise: triangulo de ~

passo (sb): ~ inductive

Peano, Giuseppe: axiomas de ~

penta- (prf): ~gono (sb)

perimetro (sb)

pi (constante)

plano (sb)

Platon: ~ic (adj): solido ~

polynomio

potent|e (adj): uni~e (adj): magma ~ ◆ uni~e (adj): matrice ~ ◆ zero~e (adj): zero~ ◆ ~ia (sb): insimul ~ia, equi~ia, uni~ia, zero~ia, ~tion

pre- (prf): ~imagine (sb)

prim|e (adj): numero ~e ◆ ~o (sb) = numero ~e

principal (adj): diagonal ~

proba mathematic (a evitar) = prova mathematic

probabilitate (sb)

producto (sb): ~ cartesian

propositional (adj): formula ~

proprie (adj) = eigen- (prf)

prova (sb): ~ mathematic, ~ per induction

pseudo- (prf): ~anello

Ptolemeo

puncto (geometria) (sb)

Pythagoras: theorema de ~

 Q 
quadr- (prf): ~angulo (sb) ◆ (quadri- ante consonantes) ~ilatero (sb)

quadr|ar (vb) ◆ ~ante (sb) ◆ ~ate (adj) ◆ ~ato (sb) ◆ ~atic (adj) ◆ ~atura (sb)

quantificator (sb)

quasi- (prf): ~gruppo (sb)

quaternion (sb)

quotiente (sb): anello de ~, gruppo ~

 R 
radio (sb) (geometria)

ration (sb): ~ auree ◆ ~al (adj): numero ~al

real (adj): numero ~

rect|e (adj) ◆ ~a (sb) ◆ ~angulo (sb)

regula (sb): ~ de tres (arithmetica)

regula (sb) (instrumento)

relation (sb): ~ binari, ~ de equivalentia

reporto (sb) (arithmetica)

residuo (sb): classe de ~

reticulo (sb): semi~

rhomb|o (sb): ~oide (sb)

Riemann, Bernhard

Russell, Bertrand

 S 
scalar (sb) ◆ ~ (adj): multiplication ~, producto ~

Schrödinger, Erwin: equation de ~

sedenion (sb)

segmento (sb) (geometria)

semi- (prf): ~anello, ~gruppo, ~reticulo, ~symmetria

sequentia (sb)

serie (sb)

sesquilinear (adj): forma ~

si e solmente si

sinistr|a (sb): elemento inverse a ~a, elemento neutre a ~a ◆ ~e (adj): ideal ~e

solido (sb): ~ de revolution, ~ platonic

spatio (sb): ~ topologic, ~ vectorial

sphera (sb)

statistica (sb)

stochastica (sb)

structura (sb): ~ algebric, ~ mathematic

sub- (prf): ~gruppo, ~insimul, ~quasigruppo

sufficientia (sb)

summa (sb)

superficie (sb)

supremo (sb)

surject|ive (adj) ◆ ~ion (sb)

symmetr|ia (sb): semi~ (sb) ◆ ~ic (adj): gruppo ~ic

systema (sb): ~ de equationes linear T tabella (sb): ~ de Cayleytetra- (prf): ~gono (sb) = quadrilatero, ~hedro (sb)Thalestheorema (sb):  ~ de Cauchy, ~ de Pythagorastheoria (sb): ~ de anellos, ~ de categorias, ~ de gruppos, ~ de insimules, ~ de jocos, ~ de modellos

topolog|ia (sb) (branca de mathematica) ◆ ~ic (adj): spatio ~ic

topologia  (sb) (structura)toro (sb)tracia (matrice) (sb)transformation (sb): ~ de Laplace (sb)

trapez|io (sb): ~oide (sb)tri- (prf): ~angulo, ~gonometriatupla (sb)

 U uni- (prf): ~potentiaunion (sb) (de insimules)unitate (sb): ~ de mesura, ~ imaginari

Urysohn, Pavel

 V valor (sb): ~ absolute, ~ proprie = eigenvalorvariabile (sb)vector (sb): ~ proprie = eigenvector ◆ ~ial (adj): algebra ~, spatio ~vertice (sb) (de un curva)volumine (sb)

 W 
Weierstraß, Karl: theorema de Bolzano-~

 Z 
Zassenhaus, Hans Julius

Zermelo, Ernstzero': divisor de ~, ~potente (adj), ~potentia (sb'')

 Vide etiam 
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