Kalandriye endou

Kalandriye Endou a se yon kalandriye linisolè ki te sibi modifikasyon jewografik: Kèk Eta endyen yo gen pwòp vèsyon yo epi Pakistan rele li desi oswa kalandriye natif natal. Premye jou nan ane a youn nan kalandriye Endou a koresponn ak 23 janvye 3102 av. J. -K. nan kalandriye pwoleptik gregoryen an.

 Istwa 
Kalandriye endou a remonte omwen nan epòk Rig-Veda a ki mansyone mwa ak jou yo. Li se pre relasyon ak Astwoloji endyèn, jyautisha ki preskri aspè li yo. Apre peryòd vedik la, entelektyèl tankou Aryabhata VIe syèk ), Varahamihira VIe syèk ) oswa Bhāskara ( XIIe syèk) kontribye nan anrichisman li. Tèks autorité sou zafè kalandriye a se Sūrya Siddhānta ki te panse yo dwe ekri nan Xe syèk.

 Prensipal soudivizyon 

 Kat epòk 
Kalandriye endou a fè distenksyon ant kat laj prensipal yo, yugas yo: Satya Yuga ("laj verite") koresponn ak yon laj dò ak prezans dye yo sou Latè, swiv  ak Dvapara Yuga. Kali Yuga a ("laj vis") kòmanse nan premye jou kalandriye endou a (23 janvye -3102 gregoryen).

 Sik swasant ane 

1. Prabhava
2. Vibhava
3. Shukla
4. Pramoda
5. Prajāpati
6. Āngirasa
7. Shrīmukha
8. Bhāva
9. Yuvan
10. Dhātri
11. Īshvara
12. Bahudhānya
13. Pramāthin
14. Vikrama (2000 - 2001)
15. Vrisha (2001 - 2002)
16. Chitrabhānu (2002 - 2003)
17. Svabhānu (2003 - 2004)
18. Tārana (2004 - 2005)
19. Pārthiva (2005 - 2006)
20. Vyaya (2006 - 2007)

21. Sarvajit (2007 - 2008)
22. Sarvadhārin (2008 - 2009)
23. Virodhin (2009 - 2010)
24. Vikrita (2010 - 2011)
25. Khara (2011 - 2012)
26. Nandana (2012 - 2013)
27. Vijaya (2013 - 2014)
28. Jaya (2014 - 2015)
29. Manmatha (2015 - 2016)
30. Durmukha (2016 - 2017)
31. Hemalambin (2017 - 2018)
32. Vilambin (2018 - 2019)
33. Vikārin (2019 - 2020)
34. Shārvari (2020 - 2021)
35. Plava (2021 - 2022)
36. Shubhakrit (2022 - 2023)
37. Shobhana (2023 - 2024)
38. Krodhin (2024 - 2025)
39. Vishvāvasu (2025 - 2026)
40. Parābhava (2026 - 2027)

41. Plavanga
42. Kīlaka
43. Saumya
44. Sādhārana
45. Virodhikrit
46. Paritāpin
47. Pramādin
48. Ānanda
49. Rākshasa
50. Anala
51. Pingala
52. Kālayukti
53. Siddhārthin
54. Raudra
55. Durmati
56. Dundubhi
57. Rudhirodgārin
58. Raktāksha
59. Krodhana
60. Akshaya

 Mwa, mwa kwasans ak mwa pèdi 

 Chaitra
 Vaishākh
 Jyaishtha
 Ashadha
 Shravana
 Bhadrapad
 Ashwin
 Kartik
 Mārgashīrsha
 Paush
 Māgh
 Phālgun

Li gen tou douz mwa solè ki aliyen ak sezon yo:

 May - Mas/Avril - Belye
 Vrushabh - Avril/Me - Towo
 Mithun - Me/Jen - Jemo
 Kark - jen/jiyè - kansè
 Simha - Jiyè / Out - lyon
 Kanya - Out/Septanm - Vyèj
 Tula - Septanm/Oktòb - Balans
 Vrushchik - Oktòb/Novanm - eskòpyon
 Dhanu - Novanm/Desanm - Sajitè
 Makar - Desanm/Janvye - Kaprikòn
 Kumbha - Janvye/Fevriye - Vèso
 Meen - Fevriye/Mas - Pwason

 Jou nan mwa a ak semèn 

 Bibliyografi 

 Julien Vinson, « Correspondance du calendrier hindou et du calendrier grégorien », Revue de linguistique,‎ 1888.
 Marc Gaborieau, « Les fêtes, le temps et l'espace: structure du calendrier hindou dans sa version indo-népalaise », L'homme, vol. XXII, no 3,‎ 1982, p. 11-29.
 (en) Robert Sewell, Sankara Balkrishna Dikshit et Robert Schram, The Indian calendar, with tables for the conversion of Hindu and Muhammadan into A.D. dates, and vice versa, New Delhi, Motilal Banarsidass, 1996, XIV-106-CXXXVI-109-169.
 (en) Shahabuddin Ansari, A compendium of calendars : a cyclopaedia of the Christian (Julian and Gregorian) calendar, from 1 S.E. to 2500 S.E., the Muslim calendar, from 210 B.H. to 2730 A.H, New Delhi, B.R. Pub. Corp., 1999, 196 p. (ISBN 81-7646088-5).
Kategori:Kalandriye linisolè
Kategori:Kilti endyèn
Kategori:Kalandriye pa relijyon
Kategori:Kalandriye pa sivilizasyon