Mary Jane Cain

Mary Jane Cain (1844-1929) ek samudaay kee neta theen, ek gomeroee mahila theen jo nyoo sauth vels ke konaabaarabaraan kshetr mein rahatee theen. vah 1844 mein paida huee thee aur 1912 mein burra bee dee aadivaasee rijarv kee sthaapana mein mahatvapoorn bhoomika nibhaee thee aur use burraabeedee kee raanee ya "kveen kain" ke roop mein jaana jaane laga. mairee jen ek aadivaasee mahila jinee griphin aur aayarishamain yoojeen griphin kee betee theen. unaka janm 1844 mein tooravandee steshan par hua tha aur 14 saal kee umr mein unaka naamakaran koonaabaarabaraan aur mudagee ke beech sadak par ghode kee peeth par kiya gaya tha. jems badsavarth se apanee pahalee shaadee ke baad, mairee jen ne 1865 mein hed stokamain jorj viliyam kain se shaadee kee. mairee jen kain ke jeevan ke baare mein jo kuchh bhee jaana jaata hai, vah maargaret somaravile dvaara unake chaar vanshajon-mairee dandas, me meed, jenet robinsan aur moreen sultar ke saath maukhik itihaas saakshaatkaar mein darj kiya gaya tha. somaravile ne mairee ko "ek aisee mahila ke roop mein varnit kiya jo itihaas ke do yugon - is bhoomi ke saphed nipataan se pahale ka samay aur baad ka samay. vah is tarah ke gahare antar kee do duniyaon ke beech chalatee hai, aur vah apane logon ko aage badhane kee taakat detee hai." vah mairee jen ko uddhrt karatee hai, "hamen aage badhane ke lie khud ko achchha banaana hoga, log kahate hain. main is jagah ko naganeenitja aur mere beech kaise sthaanaantarit kar sakata hoon?" 1882 mein apanee maan, jinee griphin kee mrtyu ke baad, mairee apane samudaay kee neta ban gaeen aur sabhee ko "kveen" kain ke roop mein jaana jaata tha. unakee mrtyu ke baad prakaashit notison mein, mairee kee yaadon ko sone kee bheed se pahale kshetr mein kheton par cheenee shram ke upayog ke baare mein darj kiya gaya tha aur shramikon ke sone kee sambhaavana ke lie jaane ke baad, skvaitars ne sthaaneey aadivaasee shramikon ko charavaahon ke roop mein niyukt kiya, prabhaavee roop se shatruta ko kam kiya. seema yuddh. mairee jen kain ne sarakaar se yaachika daayar kee kyonki unake pati asvasth the, aur unhen apane nau bachchon ko pradaan karane kee aavashyakata thee. nateejatan, 21 pharavaree 1912 ko burra bee dee eborijinal rijarv (sankhya 47521) ko raajapatrit kiya gaya tha, isamen phorkee maunten mein bhoomi ka ek chhota paarsal shaamil tha jo pahale se hee mairee aur usake parivaar ko raanee viktoriya dvaara pradaan kiya gaya tha. mairee jen kain kee mrtyu 29 julaee 1929 ko 85 varsh kee aayu mein burra bee dee, konaabaarabraan, enesadablyoo mein huee.https://theconversation.com/hidden-women-of-history-mary-jane-cain-land-rights-activist-matriarch-and-community-builder-110186http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article137075917http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article128540477http://trove.nla.gov.au/work/11670759

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