Ghorra

Ghorra, (Equus ferus caballus) ek paaltu, ek toe waala, hoofed mammal hae. Ii taxonomic family Equidae me hae aur ii dui Equus ferus ke extant subspecies me se ek hae. Ghorraa pichhle 45 se 55 million saal me evolve bhais hae ek chhotaa multi-toed creature, Eohippus, se ek barraa single-toe waala jaanwar jon abhi hae. Insaan lagbhag 4000 BCE me  Central Asia me domesticate karaa gais rahaa, aur iske domestication 3000BCE talak sab bagal rahaa.  Ghorraa subspecies caballus me domesticated hae, lekin isme se kuchh jangle me rahe hae  as feral horses. ii feral abaadi aslii janglii ghhorraa nai hae , jon uu ghorraa hae jiske pahile kabhi domesticate nai karaa gais hae. Ghorraa ke describe kare ke  specialized vocabulary hae jiske kaam me laae ke  anatomy to life stages, size, colors, markings, breeds, locomotion, and behavior ke describe karaa jaawe hae.

Ghorraa daurre ke adapted hae, jiske kaaran ii predators se jaldi se bhaage sake hae, aur iske achchhaa sense of balance hae aur tagrraa larre ke  response. GHorra duuno kharraa hoe ke aur leet ke sute sake hae , sab chootaa ghraa, adult se jaada sute hae.  Female ghorra, jiske mare bola jaawe hae, aapan baby kelagbhag 11 months talak carry kare hae aur ek young horse, jiske foal bola jaawe hae, janam ke kuchh deri baad kharraa hoe aur daurre sake hae.  Jaada domesticated ghorra aapn traing  saddle  ke niche ek harness me suruu kare hae, dui are chaar saal ke biich me. Ghorraa paanch saal me puura barraa hoe jaawe hae aur iske average jindagi  25 aur 30  saal ke biich me rahe hae.

Ghorraa ke breed ke tiin hissa me baata jaae hae jon  general temperament: spirited "hot bloods" with speed and endurance; "thandaa khuun waala", jaise khet me kaam kare waala ghorraa aur kuchh  ponies, jon dhire-dhire  karraa kaam kare hae k; aur "garam khuun waala", jiske thanda aur garam khuun waala ghorraa ke cross kar ke banaawa gais hae, jisme ghorra kekhaas kaam ke khaatir  breed karaa jaawe hae;  jaise riding purposes, jaada kar ke  Europe me. Dunia me lagbhag 300  ghorraa ke breed hae.

Ghorraa aur insaan ek duusre se dher rakam ke khel  competitions aur non-competitive recreational pursuits aur working activities jaise police ke kaam, kheti, entertainment, aur therapy me interact kare hae. Itihaas me ghorra ke yudh me kaam me laawa gais rahaa, jisme se dher rakam ke  riding aur driving techniques develop bhais hae,  different styles of aujaar aur method ke kaam me laawa jaawe hae. GHorraa se dher prodct aawe hae, jisme  gos, duudh, chamrraa, baar, haddi, aur pharmaceuticals extracted from the urine of pregnant mares hae. 

Jindagi ke lambai aur stages
Breed, management aur environment ke uppar nirbhar, aadhmik paaltu ghorraa  25 se 30  saal talak jie hae. Uncommonly, a few animals live into their 40s and, occasionally, beyond. Sab se buddhaa ghorraa "Old Billy" rahaa, ek 19th-century ghorraa jon 62 saal talak jinda rahaa. Aaj-kal ke jamaana me, Sugar Puff, jiske Guinness World Records ke record karaa gais hae  2007 me 56 saal ke umar me maraa rahaa.

 Notes 

vibhag:G
vibhag:Jiu
Category:1000 khaas Fiji Hindi sabd