Tin Sahasi Mahilaye

Lekhak  Marie Ndiaye Mul sirsak  Trois Femmes puissantes Desh  France Bhasa  French Prakasak  Éditions Gallimard Prakasan ki tarikh  20 August 2009 Angreji meh prakasit  26 April 2012 ISBN  978-0857050564
Tree Strong Women (French: Trois Femmes puissantes) Phransi lekhak Marie Ndiaye dvara 2009 ki upanyas hai. Yah Prix Goncourt dvara sammanit hai."Le Prix Goncourt". www.academie-goncourt.fr. Académie Goncourt. John Fletcher dvara angreji anuvad MacLehose Press dvara briten meh April 2012 meh prakasit ki gayi aur sanyukt rajya amerika meh Knopf dvara August 2012 meh.

The Guardian meh Maya Jaggi dvara vivaran ke anusar: "France aura Senegal ke bich mukhy rup se chal raha hai, is upanyas meh astitv, virasat aur itihas ki punaravrtti asanka jatai gai hai – Parivar ke bhitar, loggo ke bic ke rup meh. Ismeh tin nayikao ke svayam ke layak ki eka abhedy bhavan dikhai hai, jabaki unak manovaijnanik larai lagabhag ek mythic pratidhvani hai."Maya Jaggi dvara samiks, The Guardian, 6 July 2012.

Sanksep
Bhag I
Norah namak ek mahila France se Senegal yatra karti hai apne paray pita ko milne. Vah yah jankar heran thi ki jis adami ko vah jaanti thi vah amir aur vyarth upasthiti meh tha ab vah vajandar aur ajib ho gaya hai.

Apane bate Sony ko sath lekar Nora ke pita Nora, Nora ki maa aur badi bahan ko tanavapurn riste ke vaje se chor kar cale gae the. Kuj sallo baad unke pita ne apni do batiyo apne bhai Sony anumati di aur apne bate ko dekhne ke liye apani purv patni ko inkar kar diya, Senegal mah milane par Sony ki gardan katane ki dhamaki di. Nora ki maa ko annt mah unake purv pati se sapane bate Sony se milane ki anumati milli jaba vaha kisor ki umra ka tha aura us mulakata ke baad unone apane bate ki mulakat ka jikr kabhi nahi kiya. Sony ke pita ne Sony ko acchi siksha prapt karavai par vah apane pita ki adhik dolat se bigaad gaya aur siksa katam hone ke baad aura koi nokari bhi nai dhundi.

Nora ko pata chala ki usake pita ne usase Senegal vapas ane ko pucha ha kyoki Sony Reubeuss namak Dakar jail meh kaid kar diya gaya hai aur vah cahate hai ki is case par Nora kaam kare joki ek vakila hai. Purane akhabaro ko dekhate huye Nova ko pats chala ki usake bhai Sony ka apane pita ki nayi aur yuva patni ke sath cakkar tha vaah is riste ko khatam karana cahati thi isaliye usaki hatya kar di gayi. Sony ne apani bahan ko bataya ki vastav meh vaah katil nahi he, katal unake pita ne kiya he jab une pata calla ki unaki nayi patni ko jurava larkiya he joki usake bete Sony ki he.

Bhag II
Dusari katha Rudy Descas ke bare mah, Ek madhyam varg ayu ke phransi adami apani Senegalese patni Fanta aur apane javan bete Djibril ke sath haal hi meh vapas apane desh France meh Senegal se akar base. Senegal ke sammanit Madhyakalin Sahity Rudy kam tanakhva ki nokari hai isaliye vah France mah anukulit rasoi ko Manille bacana cahate the, unaka manana ​​tha ki ek adami unki patni ke sath cakkar chala raha hai.

Apane din ke dauran, Rudy un ghatanao ko darsate huye apne pita pr dosh dekta hai jo unke France anne ka karan banne. Jab vah bahut chota tha tab unake pita ne apane vyapar sahayogi ki hatya unke sar ke upar se gari nikal kr kardi aur vah Reubeuss me kaid rahe. Sal bad, jab Rudy ek siksak tha,ek chatr ne usse katil ka beta bulaya is ghatana se Rudy ne gusse meh us par hamala kiya, baad meh dava kiya ki kayi chatro ne pahale us par hamala kiya tha, vah es ek tippani bolne ke baad dubara doharane se inakar kar diya tha. Siks mantralay ne vidyalay se nikalane ka nirnay laete huye kaha ki unone apsabdaro ka ismal kiya hai.

Rudy bhi apane javan bete ke sath tanavapurn sambandh rakhne laga yah dekhane ke baad jis tarah se usaki maa usse vyavahar karati hai, pr akir mah vaah asani se apne bete ke sath jurne meh saksham ho jata hai.

Bhag III
Aant meh kahani Khady Demba par ati hai, Fanta ka ek dur ka cacera bhayi jo bhaga I meh sankdep meh dikhayi diya aur Nora ke pita ke ek karmacari ke rup meh.

Khady ke pita ki acanak mrityu hojane ke baad, usaka jivan girna suru ho gaya. Kuch sambandho ke vajhe se vaah apane pati ke parivar ke sath rahne ko majabur thi, unake pati ke ikalaute bete ke sath ek varis ka utpadan karne ko kaha gaya es baat ka bura mante huye usne yah kabhi na karne ko kaha. Phir pura parivar uski upasthiti ko najarandaj karne laga aur aant meh use Europe uske cacere bhayi ke pas bhejane ka phaisala kiya, vapas akar usane yah bataya ki agar vah agge se rasta bhul jane par bhi unake ghar kabhi nahi jayegi.

Khady ek naav meh le jayi gai jisme usse Europe ke liye taskari karna tha pr vah antim saarn meh naav chor deti hai. Usse Lamine naam ke ek yuvak ka samana karana para jo usse Europe bhejna cahata tha. Usaki tulana meh choti hone ke bavajud Lamine apane sath le jata hai aur usake liye ek nakali passport ka prarambh karta hai jo donno ko samundr se na leja kar jamin se Europe paar karrga.

Europe ko paar karne ki yatra meh unke pas rishvat ke liye paise na hone ki vajhe se un donno ko sema ke paas ke sahar meh choor diya gaya. Khady paise prapt karane ke liye ek vesya ke rup meh kaam karane ke liye majabur kiya jata hai aura baad meh Lamine dvara loot liya  jata hai. Kahni ke annt tak vaah bach kr nikal jati hai.

Sanket