Europe

Europe, Eurasia ke west me ek continent hae. Iske east me Asia jon ki Ural Mountains jon ki Russia me hae aur Bosporus, jon ki Turkey me hae aur south me Africa aur Mediterranean Sea hae. Europe ke west me Atlantic Ocean hae. Europe me 50 des hae aur isme se dher des European Union me hae.

Europe ke area lagbhag 10.18 million square kilometres (3.93 million square miles) hae. Ii dunia ke puura surface ke 2% hae, lekin jab khaaliland area ke dekha jaae tab ii dunia ke 6.8% hae. Jiske matlab hae ki ii dunia ke duusra sab se chhota continent hae. Europe me lagbhag 50 des hae, jisme se Russia sab barraa aur jab se jaada abaadi waala des hae. Russia, Europe ke 39% area ke cover kare hae aur Europe ke population me se 15% Russia me rahe hae. Europe ke puura population 745 million hae, jon ki dunia ke 10% hae aur iske population Asia aur Africa ke baad tiisra sab se barraa hae.

Europe ke mausam, garam Atlantic current, jaise ke Gulf Stream ke kaaran bahut thandaa nai rahe hae

 Europe ke naam 
Europe ke naam, Greek mythology me ke ek aurat Europa se aais hae. Ii bola jaae hae ki Europa ke Zeus pakarr ke Crete lae gais.
Ii naam baad me Greece khatir kaam me lawa jaat rahaa. Jab aur jagah jiske aaj kal Europe bola jaae hae me city aur empire bane lagaa tab Ural phaarr ke west ke sab jagah ke Europe bolaa jaae lagaa.

 Itihaas 
Europe ke lamba itihaas hae aur iske khaas era me baata jaae sake hae, jisme hae:

 Pre-historic (Paleolithic, Mesolithic Neolithic) - 2,600,000 years ago to 5000
 Ancient Greek Civilisation (Minoan, Classical, Hellenistic) - 3000-100 BC
 Roman Civilisation
 Medieval Civilisation (early, high, late) 400 AD-1500 AD
 Early Modern Era (Renaissance, Reformation, Age of Discovery, French Revolution and Napeoleonic Wars) 1500-1800
 Industrialisation 1800-1914
 World War I - 1914-1918
 Interwar Period - 1918-1939
 World War II - 1939-1945
 Cold War - 1945-1989
 Contemporary era - 1989-2008

Europe ke des ke suchi

 * = Member state of the EU

 Arms Jhanda Naam Area(km2) Population Populationdensity(per km2) Capital Sarkari bhasa   Albania 28,748 2,876,591 98.5 Tirana    Andorra 468 77,281 179.8 Andorra la Vella    Armenia 29,743 2,924,816 101.5 Yerevan  ()  Austria* 83,858 8,823,054 104 Vienna    Azerbaijan 86,600 9,911,646 113 Baku    Belarus 207,560 9,504,700 45.8 Minsk  ()  Belgium* 30,528 11,358,357 372.06 Brussels //   Bosnia and Herzegovina 51,129 3,531,159 68.97 Sarajevo /  Bulgaria* 110,910 7,101,859 64.9 Sofia  ()  Croatia* 56,594 3,871,833 68.4 Zagreb   Cyprus* 9,251 1,170,125 123.4 Nicosia  ()/  Czech Republic* 78,866 10,610,947 134 Prague   Denmark* 43,094 5,748,796 133.9 Copenhagen   Estonia* 45,226 1,328,439 30.5 Tallinn   Finland* 338,455 5,509,717 16 Helsinki /  France* 547,030 67,348,000 116 Paris    Georgia 69,700 3,718,200 53.5 Tbilisi  ()  Germany* 357,168 82,800,000 232 Berlin   Greece* 131,957 10,297,760 82 Athens  ()  Hungary* 93,030 9,797,561 105.3 Budapest    Iceland 103,000 350,710 3.2 Reykjavík    Ireland* 70,280 4,761,865 67.7 Dublin /  Italy* 301,338 58,968,501 195.7 Rome    Kazakhstan 148,000 20,075,271 7 Astana  ()  Latvia* 64,589 1,862,700 29 Riga    Liechtenstein 160 38,111 227 Vaduz   Lithuania* 65,300 2,800,667 45.8 Vilnius   Luxembourg* 2,586 602,005 233.7 Luxembourg City //  Malta* 316 445,426 1,410 Valletta    Moldova 33,846 3,434,547 101.5 Chișinău    Monaco 2.020 38,400 18,713 Monaco    Montenegro 13,812 642,550 45.0 Podgorica /  Netherlands* 41,543 17,271,990 414.9 Amsterdam    North Macedonia 25,713 2,103,721 80.1 Skopje  ()   Norway 385,203 5,295,619 15.8 Oslo //  Poland* 312,685 38,422,346 123.5 Warsaw   Portugal* 92,212 10,379,537 115 Lisbon   Romania* 238,397 18,999,642 84.4 Bucharest    Russia 3,969,100 144,526,636 8.4 Moscow  ()   San Marino 61.2 33,285 520 San Marino    Serbia 88,361 7,040,272 91.1 Belgrade /  Slovakia* 49,035 5,435,343 111.0 Bratislava   Slovenia* 20,273 2,066,880 101.8 Ljubljana   Spain* 505,990 48,797,875 97 Madrid   Sweden* 450,295 10,151,588 22.5 Stockholm    Switzerland 41,285 8,401,120 202 Bern ///   Turkey 23,764 84,680,273 106.7 Ankara    Ukraine 603,628 42,418,235 73.8 Kyiv  ()   United Kingdom 244,820 66,040,229 270.7 London United Kingdom   Vatican City 0.44 1,000 2,272 Vatican City / Total 50 10,180,000 743,000,000 73

References

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