Mohammed

Muhammad (Arbii: محمد )(20 April 571 - 8 June 632 AD) ek Muslim  prophet aur political leader rahaa, jiske Muslim log  Allah (God) ke aakhri prophet maane hae. Uu Ishmael, Abraham ke larrka ke larrka rahaa.

Muhammed ke janam Mecca me Qurayah clan ke Banu Hashim me bhais rahaa. Uu Abdulla ibn Abd al-Muttalib aur Amuna bint Wahb ke larrka rahaa. Uske abba, Abdullah, jon tribal leader Abd al-Muttalib ibn Wahb ke larrka rahaa, Mohammed ke janam ke time mar gais rahaa. Uske ammi, Amina, maut uu time bhais jab Mohammed 6 saal ke rahaa. Mohammed ke uke Daada, Abd al-Muttalib aur ammi ke bhiyaa, Abu TAlib paale rahin.  Baad ke saal me Muhammed akele Hira gufaa me rahat rahaa. Jab uu 40 saal ke rahaa tab uu ii batais ki gufaa me Gabriel aais rahaa aur uske Allah se pahila relevation mila rahaa. 613 me, Howarth, Stephen. Knights Templar. 1985.  p. 199. Muhammed ii relevations ke parrhae lagaa,Muhammad Mustafa Al-A'zami (2003), The History of The Qur'anic Text: From Revelation to Compilation: A Comparative Study with the Old and New Testaments, pp. 26–27. UK Islamic Academy. . aur ii batais ki Allah ek hae, aur insaan ke aapan puura jindagi ke Allah ke message ke failae me lagae ke chaahi.

Suruu me Mohammed ke chelaa kamtii rahin aur uu log ke sarkar 13 saal talak prosecute karat rahaa. Prosecution se bache ke khaatir, Mohammed aapan kuchh chelaa log ke 615 me Abyssinia bhej diis rahaa. 622 Muhammed aur uske chelaa log Mecca ke shorr ke Medina me jaae ke rahe lagin. Ii saal ke Islamic calendar ke suruu maana jaae hae. 629 me Muhammed 10,000 chela ke lae ke Mecca ke uppar charrhai kar diis aur Mecca uske niche hoe gais. 632 me Muhammed bemaar hoe ke mar gais. Uske maut ke time Arabian Peninsula ke jaada log Muslim hoe gae rahin.

Jon revelations ke Muhammed batais ki uske maut talak milat rahaa, ke Quran ke verse me likha gais hae aur iske Muslim log Allah ke baat maane hae. Mohammed ke teaching aur practice ke hadith aur uske biography, sirah, me mile hae. Islam ke alaawa, Druze log Mohammed ke bhi ek prophet maane hae aur Bahai Faith me Allah ke autar maana jaae hae.Living Religions: An Encyclopaedia of the World's Faiths, Mary Pat Fisher, 1997, p. 338, I. B. Tauris. Quran ke ek Allah ke duut ke reveal karaa gais hae aur iske Mohammed ke reveal karaa gais rahaa.

Quran
Quran Islam ke khaas dharmik book hae. Muslim log ii biswas kare hae ki ii Allah ke sabd hae jiske angel Gabriel, Muhammmed ke batais hae.

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 References 

 Duusra websites 

 Muhammad, article on Enyclopaedia Britannica Online
 Muhammad: Legacy of a Prophet - PBS Site
 Muhammad: Legacy of a Prophet - UPF (Producer's Site)
 Encarta Encyclopedia 
 1911 Encyclopedia article on Mahomet
 William Muir: The Life of Mahomet
 The Hero as Prophet A passionate championship of Prophet Muhammad as a Hegelian agent of reform. by Carlyle, Thomas (1795-1881) On Heroes and the Heroic in History. Lincoln, Nebraska: University of Nebraska Press, 1966.

 Ar-Raheeq Al-Makhtum (The Sealed Nectar) 
 PDF version of Ar-Raheeq Al-Makhtum 
 The Life of Muhammad  by Muhammad Husayn Haykal
 About the Prophet Muhammad (University of Southern California) 

Category:Islam
Category:Dharmik neta