Frogger

Frogger he pāʻani wikiō hana lima i hana ʻia e Konami ma ka makahiki 1981. Ua hoʻolaha ʻia e Sega ma Iāpana a me ʻEulopa, a e Sega-Gremlin ma ʻAmelika ʻĀkau. ʻO Takahide Arima ka mea hoʻolālā nui. He pāʻani wikiō kaulana loa ia o ka makahiki 1981, a ua kūʻai ʻia ma luna o 20 miliona kope ma nā kahua pāʻani like ʻole. ʻO ka pahuhopu o ka pāʻani, e alakaʻi i ʻelima lepo i ko lākou home ma o ke alanui pilikia a me ka muliwai. Ua hoʻohana ʻia ka manaʻo maʻalahi o ka "hoʻokele ʻana i ke alanui" a ua lilo i mea hoʻohauʻoli no nā kānaka o nā makahiki āpau. Ma muli o kona kaulana, ua hana ʻia he mau pāʻani like, nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni, a me kekahi hōʻike kelepona. He hoʻokahi o nā pāʻani wikiō i komo i loko o ka moʻolelo o ka ʻoihana pāʻani wikiō, a ua hoʻohanohano ʻia e ka International Arcade Museum a me ka Video Game Hall of Fame.

 Ka Moʻolelo 
Ua hoʻomaka ʻia ka hana ʻana o Frogger e Konami ma Iāpana i ka makahiki 1981. Ma ka lā 22 Iulai 1981, ua loaʻa iā Sega ke kuleana hoʻokahi e hana i ka pāʻani ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa. Ua manaʻo ʻo Sega-Gremlin, ʻaʻole e kūʻai nui ʻia ana ka pāʻani ma ʻAmelika ʻĀkau, akā ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana ma kekahi pāpā ma San Diego, ua ʻike ʻia ka maikaʻi o ka pāʻani. Ua kūʻai ʻia ma luna o $135 miliona ma nā pahu wikiō ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻia wale nō.

 Ke ʻAno o ka Pāʻani 
Ma ka pāʻani, e hoʻāʻo ka mea pāʻani e alakaʻi i ʻelima lepo mai ka palena lalo a i ko lākou home ma ka palena luna o ka pale. Loaʻa i ka mea pāʻani ʻekolu, ʻelima, a i ʻole ʻehiku lepo ma ka hoʻomaka ʻana, ma muli o ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka mīkini.

Ma ka māhele mua, pono e pakele i nā kaʻa like ʻole, e like me nā kaʻa heihei, nā kalaka, a me nā pulukoa. Ma ka māhele ʻelua, pono e lele ma luna o nā lāʻau lana a me nā honu ma ka muliwai. Pono e pakele i nā nahesa, nā ʻilihau, a me nā waha o nā pipi ʻai kanaka.

He 30 kekona ka manawa e hoʻokomo ai i kēlā me kēia lepo i kona home. Loaʻa i ka mea pāʻani:
 10 kiko no kēlā me kēia neʻe ʻana i mua
 50 kiko no kēlā me kēia lepo e hōʻea ana i ka home
 200 kiko no ka mālama ʻana i kekahi lepo wahine a i ʻole ka ʻai ʻana i nalo
 1,000 kiko no ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā lepo ʻelima a pau
 He lepo hou ma ka 20,000 kiko

 Ka Kūleʻa 
Ua lilo ka pāʻani i mea kūʻai nui loa no Sega-Gremlin. Ma ka makahiki 1982, ua kūʻai ʻo Parker Brothers i ʻehā miliona kope no ka Atari 2600, me ke kumu kūʻai holoʻokoʻa o $80 miliona. A hiki i ka makahiki 2005, ua kūʻai ʻia he 20 miliona kope o nā mana like ʻole ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa.

 Nā Mana Like ʻOle 
Ua hoʻolaha ʻia ka pāʻani ma nā kahua like ʻole:
 Atari 2600
 Intellivision
 ColecoVision
 Commodore 64
 Apple II
 IBM PC
 Game Boy

 Ke Kuleana Hoʻopuka 
I ka makahiki 2005, ua kūʻai ʻo Konami i ke kuleana hoʻopuka piha no Frogger mai Sega. Mai ia manawa mai, ua hoʻopuka ʻo Konami i nā mana hou o ka pāʻani ma nā kahua like ʻole. Ma ka makahiki 2021, ua hoʻomaka ʻia kekahi hōʻike kelepona ma Peacock e pili ana i ka pāʻani.

 Nā Kūmole 

 Nā Loulou I Waho 
 Paena Kūhelu Konami Frogger
 International Arcade Museum - Frogger

 E nānā pū 
 Pāʻani Wikiō
 Konami
 Sega

Māhele:Pāʻani Wikiō
Māhele:Pāʻani Ākēka
Māhele:Konami
Māhele:1981