AK-47

AK-47 (  Автомат Калашникова образца 1947; АК-47
AK-47
, i hoʻopau ʻia ʻo AK a i ʻole Kalashnikov ) he pahu hoʻouka kaua i hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻohana ana i nā pōkā 7.62×39mm. Hoʻokumu ʻia e Mikhail Kalashnikov, kahi mea hoʻomohala liʻiliʻi Soviet, ʻo ka AK-47 ka prototype o ka rifle Kalashnikov . ʻOiai ʻo 2023, ma kahi o 70 mau makahiki ma hope o kāna hana mua ʻana, ʻo ka AK-47 a me kāna mau derivatives e noho nei kekahi o nā mea kaulana loa a hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka honua.

Hoʻomaka ka hoʻolālā hoʻolālā no ka AK-47 i ka makahiki 1945. Ma hope o ka waiho ʻia ʻana i nā hoʻokolohua pūʻali koa mua i ka makahiki 1947, ua hāʻawi ʻia ka waihona paʻa AK-47 i kekahi mau pūʻali koa Soviet i ka lawelawe ikaika ma 1948. I ka makahiki 1949, ua lawe ʻia ka AK-47 i mea kaua no ka Soviet Army,  a lilo i mea kaua nui o nā ʻāina lālā o ka Warsaw Pact .

Ua kaulana ka AK-47 a me kona mau ʻano like ʻole ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa ma muli o ko lākou hilinaʻi ʻana i nā kūlana paʻakikī, nā kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa (hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā mea kaua hou), loaʻa i nā wahi āpau āpau, a me ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻohana. Hana ʻia nā AK ma nā ʻāina he nui, a hoʻohana ʻia ʻaʻole wale e nā pūʻali koa maʻamau akā e nā pūʻali koa ʻole, nā kipi, a me nā hui hoʻoweliweli a puni ka honua. Wahi a Philip Killicoot, i ka makahiki 2004, ʻo ka 500 miliona mau pū i kūʻai ʻia ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, ma kahi o 100 miliona mau pū Kalashnikov, ʻekolu hapahā o ia mau AK-47s.  Ua lilo ka AK-47 i kumu no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā ʻano mea ʻē aʻe he nui o nā mea pilikino, nā mea hana, a me nā mea kaua kūikawā.