Jimmy Carter

James Earl "Jimmy" Carter Jr. (1 ʻOkakopa 1924 - 29 Kekemapa 2024) he Pelekikena mua o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻia (1977-1981), he kānaka politika Democrat, a he mea hoʻoponopono no ka maluhia honua. ʻO ia ka Pelekikena 39 o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a ʻo ia ka mea i ola lōʻihi loa ma waena o nā Pelekikena ʻAmelika a pau.

 Ke ola mua 
Ua hānau ʻia ʻo Carter ma Plains,  Keokia, he keiki na James Earl Carter Sr. a me Lillian Gordy Carter. Ua hele ʻo ia i ke Kula Kīwila ʻo Plains a ma hope ua komo i ka United States Naval Academy ma Anapolis, Melelana, kahi āna i loaʻa ai kona kēkelē ma ka makahiki 1946.

 Ke ola koa mokuahi 
Ma hope o kona puka ʻana mai ke kula nui, ua lawelawe ʻo Carter ma ka mokuahi ʻo USS Pomfret. Ua piʻi ʻo ia a lilo i luna mokuahi nuclear submarine ma ka USS Seawolf. Ua haʻalele ʻo ia i ka ʻoihana koa i ka makahiki 1953 ma hope o ka make ʻana o kona makuakāne no ka mālama ʻana i ka māhina pīnaki o ka ʻohana.

 Ke ola politika 
Ua hoʻomaka kāna ola politika ma ke ʻano he Kenekoa Mokuʻāina Keokia (1963-1967) a ua koho ʻia ʻo ia i Kiaʻāina o Keokia ma ka makahiki 1971. I ka makahiki 1976, ua lanakila ʻo ia ma luna o Gerald Ford no ka Pelekikena.

 Ka noho Pelekikena ʻana 
I kona wā ma ke Keʻena Oval, ua:
 Kūkulu i nā ʻaelike maluhia o Camp David ma waena o ʻIseraʻela a me ʻAikupika
 Hoʻokumu i nā pilina diplomacy me Kina
 Kūkā i ka SALT II me ka Soviet Union
 Kūkulu i ke Keʻena Papahana Ikehu Pekelala

 Ka hana ma hope o ka Pelekikena ʻana 
Ma hope o kona wā ma ke Keʻena Oval, ua hoʻokumu ʻo Carter i ka Carter Center i ka makahiki 1982 no ka kākoʻo ʻana i ka maluhia honua a me ka olakino. Ua loaʻa iā ia ka Nobel Peace Prize i ka makahiki 2002 no kāna hana no ka maluhia honua.

 Habitat for Humanity 
Mai ka makahiki 1984, ua hana pū ʻo Carter me Habitat for Humanity International no ka kūkulu ʻana i nā hale no nā ʻohana i pilikia. Ua kōkua ʻo ia a me kāna wahine ʻo Rosalynn i ke kūkulu ʻana i nā hale ma nā ʻāina he nui, e lawelawe ana me nā kōkua manawaleʻa i kēlā me kēia makahiki ma ka "Jimmy & Rosalynn Carter Work Project".

 Nā Puke a me nā Kākau ʻana 
Ua kākau ʻo Carter i nā puke he nui, me Palestine: Peace Not Apartheid (2006), kahi āna i kālailai ai i ke kūlana o ka maluhia ma Palekekine a me ʻIseraʻela. Ua hoʻāla kēia puke i ke kūkākūkā nui ma muli o kona kūʻē ʻana i nā kulekele o ʻIseraʻela ma Palesetina Komohana. Ua paʻi ʻo ia i ʻoi aku ma mua o ka iwakālua puke e pili ana i nā kumuhana like ʻole, mai ka politika a i ka moʻomeheu.

 Nā makahiki hope 
I ka makahiki 2015, ua hōʻike ʻo Carter he maʻi kanesa kona. Eia naʻe, ua ola pono ʻo ia mai ka maʻi a hoʻomau i kāna hana no ka pono o ka lehulehu. I ka lā 18 Pepeluali 2023, ua hoʻomaka ʻo ia e noho ma ka home no ka mālama lapaʻau hospice. Ua hala ʻo Carter i ka lā 29 Kekemapa 2024 ma kona home ma Plains, Keokia, ma hope o ka noho lōʻihi ʻana ma ka mālama lapaʻau hospice. ʻO ia ke Pelekikena o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i ola lōʻihi loa, e ola ana no ka 99 mau makahiki.

 Nā Kūmole 

 Nā Loulou I Waho 
 Ka Carter Center
 Ka Jimmy Carter Presidential Library

 E nānā pū 
 Nā Pelekikena o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa
 Nobel Peace Prize
 Pākē Demōkalaka

Māhele:Nā Pelekikena o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa
Māhele:Nā mea lanakila Nobel
Māhele:Kānaka Keokia

Māhele:Pelekikena mai ‘Amelika Hui Pū ‘ia