Back to the Future

Back to the Future he kiʻiʻoniʻoni ʻepekema ʻAmelika 1985 i alakaʻi ʻia e Robert Zemeckis a kākau ʻia e Zemeckis lāua ʻo Bob Gale. ʻO ia nā hōkū ʻo Michael J. Fox, Christopher Lloyd, Lea Thompson, Crispin Glover, a me Thomas F. Wilson. Hoʻokumu ʻia i ka makahiki 1985, ua hahai ʻo ia iā Marty McFly (Fox), he ʻōpio i hoʻihoʻi ʻia i 1955 i kahi kaʻa DeLorean huakaʻi hele manawa i kūkulu ʻia e kāna hoa ʻepekema eccentric Emmett "Doc" Brown (Lloyd), kahi i pale ʻole ai ʻo ia i kona mau mākua i ka wā e hiki mai ana i ke aloha - hoʻoweliweli iā lākou e ola hou a hoʻi hou.

 Ka Moʻolelo o ke Kiʻi 
I ka makahiki 1985, noho ʻo Marty McFly i Hill Valley, Kaleponi, me kona makuahine ʻona ʻawa, ʻo Lorraine; kona mau kaikuaʻana, he mau mea haʻalele i ka hana a me ke kaiāulu; a me kona makuakāne maʻalea, ʻo George, ka mea i hoʻopilikia ʻia e kona luna hana, ʻo Biff Tannen. Ma hope o ka hāʻule ʻana o ka pūʻali pila o Marty i ka hoʻokūkū pila, hōʻike ʻo ia i kāna ipo, ʻo Jennifer Parker, ua makaʻu ʻo ia e lilo e like me kona mau mākua ma muli o kona mau manaʻo.

I kēlā pō, hui ʻo Marty me kāna hoaaloha ʻepekema kupanaha, ʻo Emmett "Doc" Brown, ma kahi pākaʻa kaʻa Twin Pines. Hōʻike ʻo Doc i kahi mikini huakaʻi hele manawa i hana ʻia mai kahi kaʻa DeLorean i hoʻololi ʻia, i hoʻokele ʻia e plutonium āna i ʻaihue mai nā poʻe hoʻoweliweli Libia. Ma hope o ko Doc hoʻokomo ʻana i ka manawa e hele ai ʻo Nowemapa 5, 1955 (ka lā āna i noʻonoʻo mua ai i kāna huakaʻi hele manawa), hiki mai nā poʻe hoʻoweliweli me ka manaʻo ʻole ʻia a kiʻi iā ia. Holo ʻo Marty i ka DeLorean, e hoʻomaka ai i ka huakaʻi hele manawa i ka wā e hiki ai i 88 mile i ka hola.

 Nā Pāʻani 
 Michael J. Fox as Marty McFly, he haumāna kulanui kiʻekiʻe a he mea hoʻokani pila pīpiʻi
 Christopher Lloyd as Emmett "Doc" Brown, he ʻepekema kupanaha e hoʻāʻo ana i ka huakaʻi hele manawa
 Lea Thompson as Lorraine, he ʻōpio ma 1955 i ulu aʻe i ka makuahine ʻona ʻawa o Marty
 Crispin Glover as George McFly, he keiki kulanui kiʻekiʻe nerdy ma 1955 i ulu aʻe i ka makuakāne maʻalea o Marty
 Thomas F. Wilson as Biff Tannen, he bully kulanui kiʻekiʻe ma 1955 i lilo i luna o George ma 1985

 Nā Hōʻailona Kūʻokoʻa 
Ka mīkini huakaʻi hele manawa DeLorean, i hoʻomohala ʻia ma lalo o ke alakaʻi ʻana o Lawrence Paull ma ke ʻano he kikowaena o ka moʻolelo. Ua hoʻohana ka poʻe hana kiʻi i kahi kaʻa DeLorean no kona ʻano kikoʻī a me nā puka manu e like ana me kahi UFO alien i kahi ʻohana 1950s. Ua hoʻomohala ʻia ka leo mele e Alan Silvestri, i makemake e hana i kahi leo nui e kūlike ana me ke kūlanakauhale liʻiliʻi a me nā hanana hoʻololi manawa koʻikoʻi e hana ʻia ana i loko ona.

 Hoʻokuʻu ʻana a me ka Loaʻa Kālā 
Ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni e Universal Studios ma ka lā 3 Iulai 1985. Ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a me Kanakā, ua loaʻa mai he $210.6 miliona ma ka pahu kālā. Ma waho o ʻAmelika, ua loaʻa mai he $170.5 miliona hou aku. Ke huina, ua loaʻa mai he $381.1 miliona honua holoʻokoʻa, e lilo ana i ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni kālā nui loa o ka makahiki 1985.

 Loiloi ʻia 
Ua loaʻa ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni i nā loiloi maikaʻi loa mai nā mea loiloi. Ua hoʻomaikaʻi lākou i ka moʻolelo, ka leʻaleʻa, a me nā pāʻani koʻikoʻi, ʻoi loa ma Fox, Lloyd, Thompson, a me Glover. Ua hoʻomaopopo nā mea loiloi i ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni ma ke ʻano he mea leʻaleʻa piha me ka puʻuwai emotional i loko. Ua hoʻoikaika ka hana ʻana i ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni i ka moʻolelo ma mua o ka spectacle wale nō.

Ua loaʻa iā ia nā hoʻokūkū he nui:
 Academy Award no ka Hoʻolālā Leo Maikaʻi Loa
 Academy Award no nā Hopena Kīkī Maikaʻi Loa
 Academy Award no ka Hoʻoponopono Leo Maikaʻi Loa
 Saturn Award no ke Kiʻiʻoniʻoni ʻEpekema Maikaʻi Loa

 Nā Kumuhana Nui 
ʻO ke kumuhana nui o ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni ka mālama ʻana i ke kuleana pilikino a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i ko kekahi hopena. Hōʻike ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni i ka manaʻo e hiki ke hoʻololi i kekahi kūlana, inā paha he mea hiki ʻole ke lanakila. Wahi a Thompson, hōʻike ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni i ka pilina ma waena o hoʻokahi manawa a me kona hopena nui i ke ola o ke kanaka.

 Nā Pilina ʻOhana 
He kumuhana nui nā pilina ma waena o nā mākua a me nā keiki. Ma mua o ka huakaʻi hele manawa ʻana, makaʻu ʻo Marty e lilo like me kona mau mākua hopohopo. Ma 1955, ʻike pono ʻo ia i ko George makaʻu ʻana e hōʻea iā Lorraine. Ua kōkua ʻo Marty i kona makuakāne e lilo i mea paʻa manaʻo, akā ma ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka wā i hala, ua hoʻololi pū ʻo ia i ka wā e hiki mai ana no Biff.

 Ka Manaʻo Reaganism 
Hōʻike ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni i nā manaʻo o ka "American dream", ka hana kūʻokoʻa, a me ka hoʻomohala ʻenehana ma lalo o ka noho kuhina o  Reagan. Ma 1985, ua hōʻike ʻia ʻo Hill Valley he wahi pilikia a emi iho. Ma 1955, ua hōʻike ʻia he wā maʻalahi a palekana. Ma o ka hana kūʻokoʻa a me ka wiwo ʻole o George, ua hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ka wā e hiki mai ana no Marty me nā makana waiwai.

 Ka Hopohopo ʻAmelika 
Wahi a nā loiloi, he hōʻike ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni i ka makemake o ka lehulehu ʻAmelika no ka pakele ʻana mai nā hopohopo moʻomeheu o ka wā, e like me ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā mea kaua nukilia, ka nele hana, ke karaima, ka pilikia waiwai, a me ka maʻi AIDS. Hāʻawi ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni i ka hōʻoia keiki no ka palekana a me ka pumehana, e kūpaʻa ana i nā loina ʻAmelika i makemake nui ʻia.

 Hoʻomau ʻana a me ka Hoʻoilina 
Ua lilo ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni i mea nui o ka moʻomeheu kaulana. I ka makahiki 2007, ua koho ka Library of Congress i ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni no ka mālama ʻana i ka National Film Registry no kona koʻikoʻi moʻomeheu, mōʻaukala, a me ka nānā ʻana. Ua hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻo ia iā Fox mai kahi mea hana kiʻi pilikia kālā a i kekahi o nā hōkū ʻike ʻia a hanohano loa ma Hollywood.

Ua hoʻokumu ʻia kahi franchise multimedia e Universal Studios, e komo pū ana i nā pāʻani wikiō, nā huakaʻi hale leʻaleʻa, kahi papa kiʻiʻoniʻoni hoʻonanea, a me kahi mele kulanui. Ua hana ʻia ʻelua kiʻiʻoniʻoni hoʻomau, ʻo Back to the Future Part II (1989) a me Back to the Future Part III (1990).

 Nā Kūmole 

 Nā Loulou I Waho 
 Paena Pūnaewele Kūhelu
 IMDb Papa Kiʻiʻoniʻoni

 E nānā pū 
 Kiʻiʻoniʻoni ʻepekema
 Robert Zemeckis
 Michael J. Fox
 DeLorean Motor Company

Māhele:Kiʻiʻoniʻoni ʻepekema
Māhele:Kiʻiʻoniʻoni 1985
Māhele:Kiʻiʻoniʻoni ʻAmelika