Kostis Palamas

Kostis Palamas (/pæləˈmɑːs/; Girkanci:  ; 13 Janairu [ 8 Janairu]  - 27 Fabrairu 1943 ) mawaki ne na Girka wanda ya rubuta kalmomin ga Waƙar Olympics . Ya kasance babban mutum na ƙarni na wallafe-wallafen Girka na shekarun 1880 kuma ɗaya daga cikin waɗanda suka kafa abin da ake kira Sabon Makarantar Atina (ko Makarantar Palamian, ko Makarantar Atena ta Biyu) tare da Georgios Drosinis da Ioannis Polemis .

 Tarihin rayuwa 
An haife shi a Patras, a cikin wannan gidan da aka haifi marubucin Italiyanci Matilde Serao, Kostís Palamás -- Britannica Online Encyclopedia at www.britannica.com ya sami karatun firamare da sakandare a Mesolonghi . A shekara ta 1877 ya shiga Makarantar Shari'a, Tattalin Arziki da Kimiyya ta Siyasa ta Jami'ar Athens, amma nan da nan ya bar karatunsa. A cikin shekarun 1880, ya yi aiki a matsayin ɗan jarida. Ya buga tarin ayoyinsa na farko, Songs of My Fatherland, a cikin 1886.

An zabi shi don kyautar Nobel ta adabi a lokuta 14, amma bai taba karbar ta ba.Kostís Palamás -- Britannica Online Encyclopedia at www.britannica.com Ya rike mukamin gudanarwa a Jami'ar Athens tsakanin 1897 da 1926.

Palamas ya mutu a ranar 27 ga Fabrairu 1943, a lokacin da Axis ya mamaye Girka a yakin duniya na biyu . jana'izarsa a Kabari na farko na Athens washegari ya zama babban abin da ya faru na alama na juriya ta Girka game da mamayewa. A cikin wani hidima da dubban mutane suka halarta, waka ta jana'izar da ɗan'uwan mawaki Angelos Sikelianos ya kirkiro kuma ya karanta ta ta da masu makoki kuma ta ƙare a cikin babban zanga-zangar jama'a na rashin amincewa da ikon mamayewa, waɗanda wakilan su, suka zo su shimfiɗa kambi a kabarin mawaki, taron jama'a sun gaishe su da taken ƙasar Girka da kuma ihu na 'Long Live Freedom'.Kostís Palamás -- Britannica Online Encyclopedia at www.britannica.comKostís Palamás -- Britannica Online Encyclopedia at www.britannica.com

 Ayyuka 
Palamas ya rubuta kalmomin waƙar Olympic, wanda Spyridon Samaras ya kirkiro. An fara yin sa ne a Wasannin Olympics na bazara na 1896, wasannin Olympics ne na zamani na farko. An ajiye waƙar yabo yayin da kowane birni mai karɓar bakuncin daga wannan lokacin har zuwa Wasannin Olympics na hunturu na 1960 ya ba da umarnin asali don bikin wasannin, amma an ayyana sigar Samaras da Palamas a matsayin waƙar Olympics ta hukuma a 1958 kuma an yi ta a kowane bikin wasannin tun daga Wasannin Olympics na hunturu na 1960.

 Daraja 
Tsohon ginin gudanarwa na Jami'ar Athens, a tsakiyar Athens, inda ofishinsa yake, yanzu an sadaukar da shi a matsayin "Ginin Kostis Palamas" kuma yana da "Gidan Tarihin Gidan Tarihi na Girka", da kuma nune-nunen wucin gadi da yawa.

Rukuni:Matattun 1943
Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba