Kitamura Junko

Kitamura Junko (an haife ta a shekara ta 1956) mai zane-zanen yumbu ce ta ƙasar Japan. Misalan ayyukanta suna cikin Gidan Tarihi na Fasaha na Fine, Houston, Gidan Tarihi na Brooklyn, Gidan Tarihi na Burtaniya, Gidan Tarihi na Fine Art, Boston, da kuma Gidan Tarihi na Arthur M. Sackler, Smithsonian. Ta lashe kyaututtuka saboda aikinta daga Nunin Fasaha na Yankin Siga a shekara ta 1983, Nunin Fasaha da Sana'o'i na Kyoto a shekara ta 1984 da 1985, da kuma Nunin Ƙananan Zane-zane na Duniya na Triennial a Zagreb, Croatia a shekara ta 1997. Kitamura ta kammala karatun digiri na biyu a Jami'ar Fasaha ta Kyoto City. Tana auren mai zane Yo Akiyama,  kuma ɗalibar fitattun mawakan Japan guda biyu ne: Suzuki Osamu da Kondo Yutaka .

 Aiki da wahayi 
An yi ayyukan yumbu na Kitamura da duwatsu da kuma fararen zamewa, waɗanda galibi ana yi musu ado da siffofi masu rikitarwa da ban sha'awa. Wasu lokutan ana ƙawata kayan da aka jefa da ƙafafu da fararen dige-dige, waɗanda ke haifar da tsarin canzawa a bango, wanda ke ƙaruwa da laushin su. [1] Duk da cewa ƙananan kayan adon suna kama da masu ban sha'awa, aikin Kitamura ya samo asali ne daga tsohuwar al'adar Koriya ta ƙarni na 15 ta buncheong ta zamewa. [2] Ana huda ƙirarta a saman da hannu da bamboo, sannan a lulluɓe ta da farin zamewa. [3] Punch'ong, ko kuma wanda aka sani da buncheong ware za a iya lulluɓe ta ko a buga tambari don ƙirƙirar tsare-tsare masu kyau, ko kuma a zana ta don salon ƙirƙira mai sauƙi. An katse al'adar buncheong ta hanyar mamayar Japan a Koriya a 1592, da 1598, amma an sake dawo da ita a ƙarni na 17 ta hanyar masu tukwane na Koriya da Japan. An daidaita kayan Buncheong a matsayin hanyar kuɗi ga gwamnatin Koriya lokacin da ƙarfe kamar tagulla, azurfa, da zinariya suka yi ƙaranci saboda harajin da aka aika wa daular Ming . Haka kuma a wannan lokacin ne saboda ƙarancin ƙarfe aka sake ƙirƙirar tasoshin bukukuwa a cikin wani abu da ake da shi. [4] Aikin Kitamura kuma ya bayyana yana nuni ko kuma yana tayar da ƙirar tukwane daga zamanin Jōmon (10,500–300 BC). [5]

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Rayayyun mutane
Rukuni:Haifaffun 1956