Ilimi na Matasan Hawaiian A Ƙasashen Waje

Ilimi ga Matasan Hawaii a Ƙasashen Waje shiri ne na ilimi da gwamnati ke ɗaukar nauyinsa wanda 
ya fara a ranar 1 ga Afrilu, 1880, a zamanin Sarki Kalākaua, don taimaka wa ɗalibai su ci gaba da karatunsu fiye da cibiyoyin da ake da su a Hawaii a wancan lokacin. Kalākaua ne ta zaɓe ɗalibai da kansu, bisa ga asalin iyali da kuma ƙwarewar ilimi. An ɗauki nauyin duk wani masauki da kuɗaɗen zama ga ɗaliban da aka zaɓa waɗanda suka yi rajista a jami'ar ƙasashen waje ko kuma waɗanda aka horar a wajen masarautar Hawaii don koyon sana'a.

 Tarihi 
Shirin Ilimi ga Matasan Hawaii a Ƙasashen Waje ya fara ne a ranar 1 ga Afrilu, 1880.  Ƙarin kuɗaɗen da aka ware don shirin sun kai dala 30,000 a shekarar 1882, dala 25,000 a shekarar 1884, da kuma dala 30,000 a shekarar 1886, jimillar jarin da aka zuba a shirin ya kai dala 100,000. 

Tsakanin 1880 da 1887, an tura matasa 'yan Hawaii guda biyar, maza huɗu da mace ɗaya, don yin karatu a Italiya. Rukunin farko na ɗalibai sune Robert Napuʻuako Boyd, Robert William Wilcox da James Kaneholo Booth, suka bar Honolulu a ranar 30 ga Agusta, 1880, ƙarƙashin kulawar Celso Caesar Moreno . [1] Kalākaua yana son a tura su zuwa makarantar soja ta Prussian; duk da haka, da zarar sun isa Prussia, Moreno ya yanke shawarar cewa makarantar da aka keɓe ba ta da tsarin da Kalākaua ke nufi. Daga ƙarshe an yi wa samarin uku rajista a makarantu uku daban-daban a Livorno, Turin da Naples, bi da bi. [2] A ranar 15 ga Satumba, 1884, Booth ya mutu sakamakon cutar kwalara a makarantarsa. [3] An aika rukuni na biyu na ɗalibai biyu zuwa Kwalejin Sojoji ta Turin a 1887 don shirya don aiki a fannin fasahar al'adu. August Hering ɗaliba ce a fannin sassaka, yayin da Maile Nowlein, 'yar Kanar Samuel Nowlein, ta yi karatun fasaha da kiɗa. Dukansu sun halarci bikin auren Wilcox da Baronessa Gina Sobrero. [4]

 Manazarta 
Williams, Ronald Jr. (2015). "Race, Power, and the Dilemma of Democracy: Hawaiʻi's First Territorial Legislature, 1901". The Hawaiian Journal of History. 49. Honolulu: Hawaiian Historical Society: 1–45. doi:10.1353/hjh.2015.0017. hdl:10524/56604. OCLC 60626541. S2CID 155592084