Kimiyya ta Musulunci

Illolin Musulunci ( Arabic         ) wani rukuni ne na ilimin addini da aka fayyace a al'ada wanda malaman Musulunci (  ) ke gudanarwa, wanda aka yi niyya don ginawa da fassara ilimin addinin Musulunci. .

 Kimiyya daban-daban 

  : Fikihu na Musulunci
 <span about="#mwt11" data-cx="[{&quot;adapted&quot;:true,&quot;partial&quot;:false,&quot;targetExists&quot;:true,&quot;mandatoryTargetParams&quot;:[],&quot;optionalTargetParams&quot;:[]}]" data-mw="{&quot;parts&quot;:[{&quot;template&quot;:{&quot;target&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;Transl&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;./Samfuri:Transl&quot;},&quot;params&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;ar&quot;},&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;ʿIlm al-ḥadīth&quot;}},&quot;i&quot;:0}}]}" data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwJg" title="Arabic-language romanization" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><i lang="ar-Latn">ʿIlm al-ḥadīth</i></span> : nazarin sahihancin hadisan Annabawa ko hadisi
 <span about="#mwt12" data-cx="[{&quot;adapted&quot;:true,&quot;partial&quot;:false,&quot;targetExists&quot;:true,&quot;mandatoryTargetParams&quot;:[],&quot;optionalTargetParams&quot;:[]}]" data-mw="{&quot;parts&quot;:[{&quot;template&quot;:{&quot;target&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;Transl&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;./Samfuri:Transl&quot;},&quot;params&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;ar&quot;},&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;ʿIlm al-rijāl&quot;}},&quot;i&quot;:0}}]}" data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwKw" title="Arabic-language romanization" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><i lang="ar-Latn">ʿIlm al-rijāl</i></span> : nazarin tarihin rayuwar masu watsa hadisi da nufin kimanta amincinsu
 <span about="#mwt18" data-cx="[{&quot;adapted&quot;:true,&quot;partial&quot;:false,&quot;targetExists&quot;:true,&quot;mandatoryTargetParams&quot;:[],&quot;optionalTargetParams&quot;:[]}]" data-mw="{&quot;parts&quot;:[{&quot;template&quot;:{&quot;target&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;Transl&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;./Samfuri:Transl&quot;},&quot;params&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;ar&quot;},&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;ʿIlm al-kalām&quot;}},&quot;i&quot;:0}}]}" data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwLg" title="Arabic-language romanization" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><i lang="ar-Latn">ʿIlm al-kalām</i></span> (wani lokacin kuma ana kiransa , "tushen addini"): tauhidin hasashe / da wasu dalilai On the term , see . On the term 'speculative theology', see, e.g. : "rationally minded theologians employed the methods and techniques of speculative theology, ‘kalām’ or ‘ʿilm al-kalām’, as it is typically called".
  : nahawun Larabci
  : Tafsirin Alqur'ani
 <span about="#mwt21" data-cx="[{&quot;adapted&quot;:true,&quot;partial&quot;:false,&quot;targetExists&quot;:true,&quot;mandatoryTargetParams&quot;:[],&quot;optionalTargetParams&quot;:[]}]" data-mw="{&quot;parts&quot;:[{&quot;template&quot;:{&quot;target&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;Transl&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;./Samfuri:Transl&quot;},&quot;params&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;ar&quot;},&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;ʿIlm al-naskh&quot;}},&quot;i&quot;:0}}]}" data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwPg" title="Arabic-language romanization" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><i lang="ar-Latn">ʿIlm al-naskh</i></span> : nazarin shafewa (sassan Alƙur'ani waɗanda suka maye gurbin ko suka soke wasu sassa)
 <span about="#mwt22" data-cx="[{&quot;adapted&quot;:true,&quot;partial&quot;:false,&quot;targetExists&quot;:true,&quot;mandatoryTargetParams&quot;:[],&quot;optionalTargetParams&quot;:[]}]" data-mw="{&quot;parts&quot;:[{&quot;template&quot;:{&quot;target&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;Transl&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;./Samfuri:Transl&quot;},&quot;params&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;ar&quot;},&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;ʿIlm al-tajwīd&quot;}},&quot;i&quot;:0}}]}" data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwQQ" title="Arabic-language romanization" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><i lang="ar-Latn">ʿIlm al-tajwīd</i></span> : dokoki don ingantaccen karatun Alƙur'ani
  : akan hanyoyi daban-daban da za a iya karanta Alƙur'ani
  : Ilimin Musulunci (a kan ƙarshen zamani da Ranar Tashin Kiyama (  ))
 <span about="#mwt27" data-cx="[{&quot;adapted&quot;:true,&quot;partial&quot;:false,&quot;targetExists&quot;:true,&quot;mandatoryTargetParams&quot;:[],&quot;optionalTargetParams&quot;:[]}]" data-mw="{&quot;parts&quot;:[{&quot;template&quot;:{&quot;target&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;Transl&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;./Samfuri:Transl&quot;},&quot;params&quot;:{&quot;1&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;ar&quot;},&quot;2&quot;:{&quot;wt&quot;:&quot;ʿIlm al-akhlaq&quot;}},&quot;i&quot;:0}}]}" data-ve-no-generated-contents="true" id="mwTg" title="Arabic-language romanization" typeof="mw:Transclusion"><i lang="ar-Latn">ʿIlm al-akhlaq</i></span> : ɗabi'ar ɗabi'a muhimmin batu ne ga masana Musulunci a zamanin da. 

 A cikin addinin Musulunci na Shi'a 
Musuluncin Shi'a   Ana yin karatu da yawa daga cikin fannoni iri ɗaya a makarantun allo na Shi'a (wanda aka sani da hawaza), amma akwai wasu bambance-bambance:

  (Islamic philosophy)
 Fiqh (jurisprudence)
 Ilm al-Hadith (traditions)
 Ilm al-Kalam (theology)
 'Ilm ar-Rijal (evaluation of biographies)
  (Islamic mysticism)
  (Logic)
 Lugha (language studies)
 Tafsir al-Qur'an (interpretation of the Qur'an)
 Tarikh (history)
 Ulum al-Qur'an (Qur'an sciences)
 Usul al-Fiqh (principles of jurisprudence)

 A cewar Abu Hamid Al-Ghazali 
Shahararren malamin addinin Musulunci Abu Hamid Al-Ghazali ya rubuta game da ilimin Musulunci a cikin sanannen littafinsa mai suna The Revival of Religious Sciences ( Ihya `ulum al-din ). Ya yi jayayya cewa Musulmi yana da wajibi na addini ( wajib ) ya san duk wani fanni na ilimin addini da ya wajaba don ya yi biyayya ga Shari'a wajen yin duk wani aiki da yake yi. Don haka, misali, wani da ke aiki a fannin kiwon dabbobi ya kamata ya san dokoki game da zakka ; ɗan kasuwa "wanda ke yin kasuwanci a cikin muhallin riba", ya kamata ya koyi dokoki game da riba don "ya guji hakan yadda ya kamata".  Kimiyya wacce iliminta shine wajib kifa'i (wasu mutane a cikin al'umma dole ne su san ta, kodayake da zarar mutane sun cika wajibcin, sauran jama'a za su sami sauƙi daga gare ta).
MANAZARTA