Matthäus Hipp

Matthäus Hipp ya kuma rubuta Matthias ko Mathias ( Blaubeuren, 25 Oktoba 1813 – 3 Mayu 1893 a Fluntern ) wani Bajamushe ne mai ƙera agogo kuma mai ƙirƙira wanda ya rayu daga 1852 zuwa Switzerland.   Mafi mahimmancin ƙirƙira da ya daɗe yana da muhimmanci sune na'urorin lantarki, siginar zirga-zirga, agogon pendulum, da kuma agogon Hipp . 

 Tarihin Rayuwa 
An haifi Hipp ɗan Grain Miller a wani gidan sufi, a ranar 25 ga Oktoba, 1813 a Blaubeuren, Württemberg . Yana da shekaru takwas, ya yi hatsari ya hau kan ɗaya daga cikin duwatsu da yawa a wurin, kuma ya yi rauni har tsawon rayuwarsa. Yana da shekaru goma sha shida, ya zama ɗalibi ga mai yin agogo Johan Eichelhofer a garinsu na Blaubeuren. Bayan kammala koyon aikin, ya fara Wanderjahre . A shekara ta 1832 bayan ya yi aiki a Ulm don mai yin agogo Valentin Stoß, a shekara ta 1834 ya yi aiki a garin St. Gallen na Switzerland, daga baya tsakanin 1835 da 1837 a masana'antar agogo Savoie da ke St. Aubin . A shekara ta 1840, ya ƙaura zuwa Reutlingen a Jamus kuma ya buɗe wani bita a can a shekara ta 1841 yana da shekaru 28. A wannan shekarar ya auri Johanna Plieninger, 'yar malami. Matthäus Hipp. In: Curt Dietzschold: Der Cornelius Nepos der Uhrmacher. Krems 1910, S. 51 Ma'auratan suna da 'ya'ya huɗu.

Bayan juyin juya halin da aka yi a Baden a shekarar 1849, an ƙi amincewa da buƙatarsa ta zama darektan makarantar gyaran agogo a Furtwangen saboda dalilai na siyasa, saboda ana ɗaukarsa a matsayin ɗan dimokuraɗiyya. Saboda haka, a shekarar 1852, Hipp ya yanke shawarar barin Jamus. Gwamnatin Switzerland ta naɗa shi a matsayin darektan taron wayar tarho na ƙasa da kuma darektan fasaha na hukumar wayar tarho. Matthäus Hipp. In: Curt Dietzschold: Der Cornelius Nepos der Uhrmacher. Krems 1910, S. 51 Duk da cewa yarjejeniyar Hipp ta ba shi damar ci gaba da aiki a sirri, lokacin da kuɗin shigarsa na sirri ya wuce albashinsa na hidimar jama'a, sai aka samu sabani da gwamnatin Switzerland da majalisar dokoki. Hipp ya mayar da martani a shekarar 1860 ta hanyar yin murabus daga aikin gwamnatin Switzerland.

Sashe na gaba na rayuwarsa ya kai shi daga Bern zuwa Neuchâtel, inda ya karɓi ragamar shugabancin wata sabuwar masana'antar telegraph. Sai a shekarar 1889 ne Hipp ya bar shugabancin kamfanin ya miƙa wa injiniyoyi A. Favarger da A. De Peyer ikon sarrafa kamfanin. [1] Daga nan har zuwa shekarar 1908, masana'antar ta ɗauki tambarin "Peyer & Favarger, Succ. de M. Hipp".

 Manazarta