Elizabeth Becker (mai jarida)

Elizabeth Becker (an haife ta a ranar 28 ga Oktoba, 1947) 'yar jarida ce kuma marubuciya 'yar Amurka. Ta rubuta littattafai biyar kuma an fi saninta da bayar da rahoto da rubutu kan Cambodia .

 Tarihin Rayuwa 
Elizabeth Becker ta kammala karatunta daga Jami'ar Washington da digiri a fannin Nazarin Kudancin Asiya kuma ta yi karatun harshe a Kendriya Hindi Sansthan da ke Agra, Indiya. Ta kasance ma'aikaciyar Edelman a Cibiyar Joan Shorenstein kan Jarida, Siyasa da Manufofin Jama'a a Makarantar Harvard Kennedy . Ana gudanar da rubuce-rubucenta kan Cambodia da Khmer Rouge a ɗakin karatu na Jami'ar Washington a matsayin tarin Elizabeth Becker.

Becker uwa ce ga manyan 'ya'ya biyu. Tana da aure da William L. Nash kuma tana zaune a Washington, DC.

 Sana'a 
Becker ta fara aikinta na bayar da rahoto daga Cambodia a lokacin Yaƙin Vietnam ga jaridar Washington Post a matsayin ' yar jarida ta gida. Ta shiga ma'aikatan jaridar a Washington. Ita ce Babbar Editan Harkokin Waje na National Public Radio inda ta sami kyaututtuka biyu na DuPont Columbia a matsayin babban furodusa saboda bayar da rahoton zaɓen dimokuradiyya na farko a Afirka ta Kudu da kisan kare dangi na Rwanda .

Becker ita ce marubucin littafin You Don't Belong Here: How Three Women Rewrote the Story of War, wanda ya lashe kyautar Goldsmith Book Prize ta 2022 daga Harvard  da kuma kyautar Sperber ta 2022 daga Fordham.  Littafinta na farko When the War Was Over, tarihin zamani na Cambodia da Khmer Rouge ya lashe ambaton littafin Robert F. Kennedy. Wannan littafin ya haɗa da ziyararta zuwa Cambodia a ƙarƙashin Khmer Rouge da hirar Pol Pot . Rithy Panh ta yi fim ɗin shirin gaskiya Bophana bisa ga wani ɓangare na littafin. An yi cikakken bayani game da bincikenta na farko game da Khmer Rouge a cikin A Problem from Hell; America in the Age of Genocide na Samantha Power . Ita ce kuma marubucin Overbooked: The Exploding Business of Travel and Tourism da kuma America's Vietnam War: A Narrative History for young adults .

An gayyaci Becker don ya bayar da shaida a matsayin ƙwararren shaida a gaban kotun kisan kare dangi ta Khmer Rouge wadda aka fi sani da Ɗakunan Musamman a Kotunan Cambodia .

 Ziyarar Cambodia ta 1978 
A watan Disamba na shekarar 1978, Becker ya kasance memba, tare da Malcolm Caldwell da Richard Dudman, daga cikin ƙungiyar 'yan jarida da marubuta ta Yamma da suka ziyarci Cambodia tun lokacin da Khmer Rouge ya hau mulki a watan Afrilun 1975.  [ <span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">ana buƙatar ambato</span> ] A ranar 22 ga Disamba, ranar ƙarshe da suka yi a ƙasar, su ukun sun yi hira da Pol Pot, shugaban kwaminisanci na Cambodia. Pol Pot ya gaya wa Becker da Dudman cewa yana tsammanin NATO za ta taimaka masa ya yaƙi da kwaminisanci na Vietnam. Ya yi magana da Caldwell game da tattalin arziki. Sun koma gidan baƙi da ke Phnom Penh lokacin da, da misalin ƙarfe 11:00 na dare a wannan daren, Becker ta farka da sautin harbin bindiga. Ta fito daga ɗakin kwananta ta ga wani mutum ɗan ƙasar Cambodia mai ɗauke da makamai wanda ya nuna mata bindiga. Ta koma ɗakinta da gudu ta ji motsin mutane da kuma ƙarin harbe-harben bindiga. Bayan sa'o'i da yawa, wani ɗan ƙasar Cambodia ya zo ƙofar ɗakin kwananta ya gaya mata cewa Caldwell ya mutu. Ita da Dudman sun je ɗakinsa. An harbe shi a ƙirji kuma gawar wani mutum ɗan ƙasar Cambodia ma tana cikin ɗakin, wataƙila mutumin da ya nuna wa Becker bindigar bindiga. 

 Littattafai 






 Duba kuma 

 Haɗuwa da Pol Pot (fim ɗin 2024)

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Rayayyun mutane
Rukuni:Haifaffun 1947