Abbie Noel Campbell

Abbie Noel Campbell (Disamba 21, 1918 - Yuli 2, 2007) jami'ar Ba'amurke Ba'amurke ce a cikin Rundunar Sojojin Mata (WAC) a lokacin Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu . Ta yi aiki a matsayin jami'ar zartarwa ta 6888th Central Postal Directory Battalion, wanda aka fi sani da "Six Triple Eight," wanda shine kawai rundunar baƙar fata, mata duka da aka aika zuwa ƙasashen waje a lokacin yaƙin. A shekarar 2022, Campbell tare da sauran memba na rundunar an ba ta lambar zinare ta Majalisa don girmama aikinta.

 Rayuwar farko da ilimi 
An haifi Abbie a ranar 21 ga Disamba, 1918, a Tuskegee, Alabama, kuma ita ce ƙarama a cikin 'ya'ya biyar ga Thomas Monroe Campbell da Anna Ayers, waɗanda dukkansu suka kammala karatunsu a Cibiyar Tuskegee . Mahaifinta ƙwararren malamin noma ne, kuma mahaifiyarta mai kula da gida ce. Da yake iyayenta sun ƙarfafa ta ta ci gaba da karatu, Campbell ta kammala karatunta daga Cibiyar Tuskegee a shekarar 1940 kuma ta koyar a wata makarantar sakandare a Cartersville, Georgia, kafin ta shiga Ƙungiyar Mata Masu Taimakon Sojoji (WAAC) a shekarar 1942. 

 Aikin soja 
Campbell ta shiga shirin WAAC a ranar 16 ga Yuli, 1942, kuma tana cikin mata 'yan Afirka ta farko da aka naɗa a matsayin jami'ai. Ta kammala karatunta da ajin farko na 'yan takarar WAC a watan Agusta 1942 sannan ta ci gaba da jagorantar rundunar WAC a Camp Breckinridge, Kentucky . 
A shekarar 1945, an naɗa Campbell a matsayin babban jami'in gudanarwa na 6888th Central Postal Directory Battalion, wanda ke aiki a ƙarƙashin Major Charity Adams .   Munroe, Roger (2021-11-16). "(17) 1945 (Feb 15) Major Charity E. Adams and Army Capt. Abbie Noel Campbell of the 6888th unit inspect the first soldiers from the unit to arrive in England (c. Lawrence E. Walker Foundation Collection)". The Sankofa African America 3D Museum. Retrieved 2024-12-22. An ɗora wa rundunar alhakin share tarin wasiƙun da aka yi niyya ga sojojin Amurka a Turai. Suna aiki a cikin yanayi mai ƙalubale, rundunar tana aiki dare da rana a cikin rumbunan ajiya marasa zafi, suna sarrafa matsakaicin wasiƙun 65,000 a kowane aiki. Ƙoƙarinsu ya ƙara wa sojoji kwarin gwiwa sosai ta hanyar tabbatar da isar da wasiƙu cikin lokaci. 

A shekarar 2022, an ba da lambar zinare ta Majalisar Wakilai ga lambar yabo ta 6888 domin girmama gudummawar da membobinta suka bayar.  

Rayuwa Bayan Yaƙi

Bayan yaƙin, Campbell ta koma Alabama ta auri Arthur Abraham Mitchell a ranar 21 ga Oktoba, 1951, a Tuskegee. Ma'auratan sun haifi 'ya'ya maza biyu, Andrew da Philip. Ta ci gaba da kasancewa mai himma a cikin al'ummarta har zuwa rasuwarta a ranar 2 ga Yuli, 2007, a Tuskegee, gundumar Macon, Alabama. Campbell ta ba da gawarta ga kimiyyar likitanci, wanda ke nuna jajircewarta ga ilimi da hidima a tsawon rayuwarta.

 Ra'ayin kafofin watsa labarai da kuma tarihi 
Gudummawar Campbell, tare da ta sauran membobinta na 6888, sun sami karɓuwa a cikin 'yan shekarun nan saboda muhimmiyar rawar da suka taka a Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu da kuma ƙoƙarinsu na haɗakar launin fata da jinsi a cikin sojojin Amurka. "Women of Courage, Tenacity & Strength / USA / Women of the 6888th". 6888th. Retrieved 2024-12-22.

 Fim ɗin tarihin rayuwa mai suna The Six Triple Eight an fitar da shi ne a shekarar 2024 ta Netflix kuma Tyler Perry ne ya ƙirƙira shi. Fim ɗin ya fito a matsayin Campbell tare da Kerry Washington a matsayin Major Charity Adams .  

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Matattun 2007
Rukuni:Haifaffun 1981