Erika H. James

Erika H. James 'yar Amurka ce mai ilimi kuma 'yar kasuwa. Ita ce shugabar Makarantar Wharton ta Jami'ar Pennsylvania . Ita ce mace ta farko kuma Bakar fata ta farko da ta jagoranci makarantar kasuwanci.  An san James da jagorancinta na rikice-rikice da binciken bambancin wurin aiki.  An nada James a matsayin shugaban makarantar a watan Fabrairun 2020 kuma ya fara aiki a hukumance a ranar 1 ga Yuli.  

 Rayuwar farko da ilimi 
An haife ta a Bermuda, James ya koma Amurka tun tana ƙarama. Ta zauna a St. Louis, Missouri, da kuma a Texas, inda ta kammala karatun sakandare.  Mahaifiyar James malamar makaranta ce. Mahaifinta kuma masanin ilimin halayyar ɗan adam ne, Marshall Rosenberg, wanda ya yi tasiri a zaɓenta na yin karatun ilimin halayyar ɗan adam a Kwalejin Pomona . 

James ya sami digirin farko a fannin fasaha tare da babban digiri a fannin ilimin halayyar ɗan adam daga Kwalejin Pomona da ke Claremont, California a shekarar 1991. Ta sami digirin farko a fannin fasaha da kuma digirin digirgir a fannin ilimin halayyar ɗan adam daga Jami'ar Michigan a shekarar 1995. 

 Sana'a 
Binciken James ya haɗa da aiki kan bambancin wurin aiki da kuma sarrafa shi ta hanyar rikici.  A lokacin karatun digiri na biyu, James ta ɗauki lokaci daga makaranta don yin aiki a American Express . 

James ta ce ba ta yi tsammanin za ta yi aiki a fannin ilimi ba bayan kammala karatunta, amma wani mai ba da shawara kan harkokin ilimi ya yi mata tasiri don neman aikin jami'a. Bayan kammala karatunta, James ya ƙi tayin ba da shawara da dama don zama mataimakin farfesa a Makarantar Kasuwanci ta Freeman ta Jami'ar Tulane da kuma farfesa mai ziyara a Makarantar Kasuwanci ta Harvard .

James shi ne shugaban kuma mamallakin Cibiyar Kula da Matsalolin Rikici, wadda ta ba da rahoto game da matsalolin kasuwanci da kuma bayar da darussan horar da hanyoyin magance matsaloli ga kamfanoni da ƙungiyoyi. 

A shekara ta 2001, James ta shiga jami'a a Makarantar Kasuwanci ta Jami'ar Virginia Darden, inda ta kuma jagoranci ƙirƙirar matsayin Mataimakin Dean na Bambancin Ra'ayi.  An ɗaukaka ta zuwa Babbar Dean na Ilimi na Babban Jami'a a 2012.  A matsayinta na Babbar Dean na Darden, James ta gabatar da Shirin Jagorancin Mata.  

A shekarar 2014, an nada James a matsayin John H. Harland, Shugaban Makarantar Kasuwanci ta Goizueta ta Jami'ar Emory . James ita ce mace 'yar Afirka ta farko da aka nada a matsayin shugaban makaranta a tarihin Emory.  Guzman, Francisco; Ries, Brian (27 February 2020). "The prestigious Wharton business school's new dean will be first woman and person of color in its nearly 140-year history". CNN. Retrieved 2020-03-19. Yayin da take shugaban makarantar kasuwanci ta Goizueta, kungiyar malamai ta Goizueta ta karu da kashi 25%.  A wannan shekarar, an saka James a cikin jerin "'yan Afirka 'yan Amurka mafi kwarin gwiwa a duniya." Sutton, Chase (July 2, 2020). "New Wharton Dean Erika James' first day begins with Good Morning America interview". The Daily Pennsylvanian. Retrieved January 16, 2021. 

A shekarar 2019, an ba James kyautar Earl Hill Jr. Faculty Success and Diversity Leadership Award daga ƙungiyar Nazarin Digiri na Biyu a fannin Gudanarwa . Sutton, Chase (July 2, 2020). "New Wharton Dean Erika James' first day begins with Good Morning America interview". The Daily Pennsylvanian. Retrieved January 16, 2021. 

An zaɓe James a kwamitin gudanarwa na kamfanin ayyukan kuɗi na Morgan Stanley a watan Nuwamba na 2021.  A shekarar 2022, an zaɓe ta a cikin mata 100 mafi tasiri a fannin kuɗi na Barron . 

James shi ne marubucin littafin The Prepared Leader: Emerge from Any Crisis More Resilient Than Before (Wharton School Press, 2022). 

 Manazarta 

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