Ma Yize

Ma Yize (al'ada: 馬依澤, sauƙaƙe: 马依泽, 29 ga Yuli, 921 - 19 ga Yuni, 1005)  ya kasance Musulmi ne mai ilimin taurari na kasar Sin kuma masanin taurari na asalin Larabawa  wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin babban jami'in cibiyar lura da taurari na Daular Song . A cewar majiyoyin kasar Sin, asalinsa ya kasance a wani yanki a Arewa maso gabashin Yemen, kilomita 60 a kudancin Makka kuma ya kasance daga dangin da suka fito daga wani abokin annabin Musulunci Muhammadu.

 Ayyuka da ayyukansa 
A farkon karni na 10, sarkin kasar Sin na daular Song ya karfafa ci gaban nazarin ilimin taurari da kuma fannoni masu alaƙa da shi. A cikin 961, Sarkin sarakuna Taizu (r. 960-976) ya nada Ma Yize (910?-1005) a matsayin babban jami'in da zai kula da cibiyar binciken gwamnati.

Ma Yize ya taimaka wa Wang Chuna wajen tattara muhimman ayyukan taurari da yawa, gami da Yingtianli (Kalandar Sama mai dacewa). Ayyukansa shine samar da lura, da lissafin abubuwan da suka faru a sama, ta amfani da hanyoyin Islama. Wang Chuna ya yi amfani da bincikensa a cikin tarin Yingtianli, wanda aka kammala a cikin 963. An fara karɓar lissafin, wanda ya dogara da tsarin mako na kwanaki 7 mai kama da na kalandar Islama, a cikin wannan takardar, wanda shine mafi mahimmancin abin da ya faru a tarihin kasar Sin na hanyoyin kalandar.

Ma Yize na iya tuntuɓar ayyukan da yawa na ilimin lissafin taurari na Islama zuwa Sinanci, gami da:

 Kitab al-Zij [Al-Battani sive Albatenni Opus astronomicum], 880, na Abu'Abdallah al-Battini [Latin: Albategni ko Albatenius], 858-929
 al-Zij al-sabi [Table na Sabian]
 Kitab Matali' al-Buruj [A kan Hawan Alamun Zodiac]
 Kitab Aqdar al- Ittisalat [A kan Adadin Aikace-aikacen Astrological]

Yana yiwuwa Al-Battani da Al-Hamdani sun rinjayi Ma. Saboda gudummawar da Ma ta bayar wajen tattara 'Yingtianli', an sanya Ma a matsayin mai daraja kuma 'ya'yansa maza daga baya sun gaji matsayinsa tare da Cibiyar Nazarin Imperial.

 Manazarta 

 Haɗin waje 

 Al-Battani, (858?-929) da kuma Ma Yize (910?-1005)
 Daular Song