Florence Wysinger Allen

Florence Wysinger Allen (Maris 14, 1913 - Yuni 1, 1997) ta kasance samfurin masu fasaha 'yan Afirka-Amurka fiye da shekaru 30. Ana kiranta da "samfurin mawakan San Francisco da aka fi so".

 Rayuwa ta sirri 
An haifi Florence Wysinger Allen a Oakland, California a shekarar 1913. Mahaifinta, Marion, ɗan wani majagaba ne a California , Edmond Edward Wysinger .  Mahaifiyarta, mai suna Moore, ƙwararriyar mai buga piano ce a fannin kade-kade. Allen ta halarci Makarantar Sakandare ta Fremont kuma ta zama mai himma a cikin al'ummar fasaha ta San Francisco kuma ta zama mai fafutukar kare haƙƙin jama'a da kuma marubuciyar jarida. Abokan hulɗarta sun haɗa da Paul Robeson, Paul Newman, Harry Belafonte da Allen Ginsberg .  name="AAA"  Lokacin da ba ta yin tallan kayan kwalliya ba, ta yi aiki a matsayin mai masaukin baki a gidajen cin abinci na North Beach kamar Washington Square Bar and Grill . A shekarar 1987, wata babbar mota ta buge ta yayin da take ketare titi kusa da Fisherman's Wharf, ta karya ƙafafunta biyu kuma ta takaita zirga-zirgarta.  Ta mutu a El Sobrante, California a ranar 1 ga Yuni, 1997.  name="AAA">

 Samfurin masu fasaha 

Allen ta fara yin tallan kayan kawa a shekarar 1933, saboda buƙatar kuɗi,  kuma ta yi aiki ga masu zane kamar Mark Rothko, Diego Rivera, Gertrude Murphy da Wayne Thiebaud . Ta kuma yi tallan kayan kawa a azuzuwan makarantun fasaha a Cibiyar Fasaha ta San Francisco, Jami'ar California-Berkeley, Jami'ar Stanford, Kwalejin Fasaha da Sana'o'i ta California da Kwalejin Mills . Allen ta fi son yin tallan kayan kawa a tsirara, tana mai cewa nasarar yin tallan kayan kawa tana da wahala, wanda ya haɗa da ladabi da tunani. Kamar yadda ta ce, "Ba za ka iya tunani da tufafinka ba."  Yin tallan kayan kawa a tsirara shi ma ya sa ta sami ƙarin kuɗi; an biya ta 75 cents a kowace awa idan aka kwatanta da 50 cents a kowace awa don yin tallan kayan kawa. A shekarar 1945 ta jagoranci kafa ƙungiyar San Francisco Models' Guild, wata ƙungiya da a yanzu aka sani da ƙungiyar Bay Area Models' Guild. "Finding Aid". Florence Allen papers, 1920–1997. Archives of American Art. 2011. Retrieved 16 Jun 2011. Ya yi tasiri wajen inganta albashin masu zane-zane.  A shekarar 1965, Jami'ar California-San Francisco ta gudanar da wani baje kolin fasaha mai taken "Florence Allen Herself" wanda ya nuna aikin Allen na tsawon shekaru talatin.  A shekarar 1987 ta zama Mai Gudanar da Samfura kuma malamar Bita na Takaddun Shaida na Samfura a Kwalejin Fasaha ta California . 

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Mutuwan 1997
Rukuni:Haifaffun 1913