Lottie Wilson Jackson

Charlotte Wilson Jackson (c. 1854 - Janairu 16, 1914) 'yar wasan kwaikwayo ce kuma mai fafutuka daga Michigan . Ita ce Ba'amurke ta farko da ta halarci Makarantar Cibiyar Fasaha ta Chicago .  A cikin 1901, Wilson ya kula da nune-nunen masu zane-zane na Afirka a baje kolin Pan-American . 

Ta sanya hannu kan sunanta a matsayin "Lottie Wilson" a kan zane-zanenta da zane-zanen ta.

 Tarihin rayuwa 
An haifi Lottie Wilson a cikin kimanin 1854 a Michigan" . Yayinda ta girma, ta kasance mazaunin Bay City, Michigan, kuma tana da ɗakin zane-zane a can wanda ke buɗewa ga jama'a. A cikin 1901, Wilson ta koma Washington, DC don buɗe ɗakin zane-zane inda ta gudanar da nune-nunen zane-zane kuma ta koyar da azuzuwan har zuwa 1905. Ta yi aure sau uku; na farko a lokacin da take da shekaru 18 ga James Huggart, sannan ga John Jackson, sannan a 1906 ga Daniel Moss . Tana da 'ya'ya uku tare da mijinta na farko, babu wanda ya tsira tun yana yaro.

 Fasaha da gwagwarmaya 
Wilson ya kasance mai zane-zane, mai zane-zanen, kuma mai ba da sararin samaniya. Babban zanen mai "Shugaba Lincoln tare da Tsohon Bawa", 1902, ya nuna Ibrahim Lincoln tare da mai fafutukar kare hakkin mata, Sojourner Truth . Shugaba Theodore Roosevelt ya yarda da zanen a cikin tarin zane-zane na dindindin na Fadar White House. Wilson shine ɗan wasan kwaikwayo na farko na Afirka wanda aikinsa ya zama wani ɓangare na tarin Fadar White House .  Ta zana hoton Booker T. Washington don Cibiyar Tuskegee da hoton Charles Sumner don Asibitin Provident a Birnin Chicago a 1892. 

Wilson ta kasance mai fafutukar kare hakkin mata. Ta yi magana game da ci gaban mata a majami'u da ɗakunan zane-zane a ƙarshen shekarun 1800. Ta yi jawabi a taron shekara-shekara na farko na League of Coloured Women a Washington DC (1896) da kuma taron Michigan Equal Suffrage Association (1898). A shekara ta 1899, Lottie ta yi aiki a matsayin wakilin Bay City, Michigan a taron Kungiyar Mata ta Kasa a Dunkirk, New York . A shekara ta 1897, ta taimaka wajen kafa gidan Phillis Wheatley a Detroit, wani babi na kungiyar mata ta Afirka ta kasa wacce ta samar da masauki, shirye-shiryen ilimi da nishaɗi, da kuma taron tattaunawa don tattauna batutuwan siyasa. Ta kasance memba na Majalisar Afirka da Amurka (AAC), Ƙungiyar Mata Masu Launi ta Kasa (NACW), da Ƙungiyar Mata ta Amurka (NAWSA). 

Wilson ya kasance mai fafutukar kawar da wariyar launin fata, musamman yana yin korafi a taron NAWSA na 1899 don kawar da tafiye-tafiye na jirgin kasa ga mata baƙi. Ta yi jayayya cewa: "Ya kamata a tilasta mata masu launi su hau cikin motocin shan sigari, kuma ya kamata a samar musu da masauki masu dacewa. " An ƙaddamar da ƙudurin ta ne don mayar da martani ga ƙin yarda daga fararen 'yan kudancin kudanci.

Wilson ya mutu a ranar 16 ga Janairu, 1914, a Niles . 

An shigar da Wilson cikin Hall of Fame na Mata na Michigan a shekarar 2016. 

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