Khual Lam

Khual Lam rawa ce ta gargajiya ta Mizo daga jihar Mizoram ta Indiya wadda ake yi wa baƙi.  name="auto"> A zamanin yau, ana yin ta a kowace babbar bikin al'adu na Mizo amma har yanzu tana riƙe da al'adar yin wasa ga baƙi kamar Babban Ministan Jiha, ko jami'an gwamnati . 

 Aiki 

 Tufafi 
Mata masu rawa suna sanya Puandum, wanda babban shawl ne mai launin ja, rawaya, da kore da aka saka da hannu. An lulluɓe Puandum a kan kafadun mata. Girman tsiri na iya bambanta.  name="auto1">

Maza suna rawa suna sanya Ngotekherh, wani babban shawl na gargajiya mai launin baƙi tare da ratsi baƙi da fari. Tsarin baƙaƙen na iya bambanta daga murabba'i zuwa ratsi. Haka kuma an lulluɓe shi a kan kafadun maza. Paliath, Sreekumar (2022-12-27). "Indian Art and Craft - Khuallam Dance - Atyutka Art and Craft". Atyutka. Archived from the original  on 2025-01-23. Retrieved 2025-01-17.

 Wasan kwaikwayo 
A kashi na farko na rawar Khual Lam ta yau da kullun, masu rawa suna miƙa hannu ɗaya yayin da suke ɗaukar mataki gaba sannan su ja hannun baya don girgiza shawl ɗinsu sannan su yi haka ga ɗayan hannu da ƙafa. Kashi na biyu na rawar shine inda namiji da mace ke fuskantar juna; da farko suna juyawa gefe zuwa gefe, sannan su lanƙwasa, sannan su tura gwiwar hannu/hannunsu baya don shawl/zanen su motsa. "Dances: Mizoram". mizoram.nic.in. Retrieved 2025-01-17.

A lokutan da ba kasafai ake samun irin su bukukuwan al'adu ba, ana ƙara wasu matakai da suka fi na gargajiya, kamar ɗaga yadi sama sannan a durƙusa a hankali yayin da ake ɗaga hannunka, sannan a maimaita matakin. Zai yi kyau idan aka duba daga sama yayin da tsoffin shugabannin Mizo za su kalli daga dutse. 

 Rakiya 
Ba a rera waƙoƙi a lokacin rawa, maimakon haka, ana raka su da kayan kida na gargajiya, galibi dar ( gong ) da khuang (ganga) waɗanda galibi ana bugunsu da 7/8. 

 Asalin Ma'anar 
Khual Lam yana nufin rawar baƙi, wanda ya samo asali daga kalmomin Mizo khual (ma'ana "baƙo") da lam (ma'ana "rawa"). 

 Asalin tatsuniyoyi 
An sanya wa Tlatea ɗan Pangrawn na uku suna Kalkawilama, wanda ke zaune a Kawilam. Wata rana, an yi bikin garin Kawilam da Chapchar Kut . Abokan Tlatea sun dawo daga shan giya, suka naɗe zubel ɗinsu (tukwane) a cikin babban zane suka kawo shi Kawilam. Mutanen Kawilam na asali sun gan su suka yi ihu:"Kai! Baƙi (ana iya fassara su a matsayin baƙi) suna rawa zuwa gare mu!"mai suna Khual Lam. 

 Abubuwan da suka faru a tarihi 
Mutanen Mizo kafin mulkin mallaka na Birtaniya sun yi imanin cewa rai ko dai ya je Pialral, wanda shine aljanna, ko kuma Mitthi Khua wanda shine jahannama. Sakhua sun ce mutum zai iya shiga pialral ne kawai ta hanyar samun taken Thangchhuah, inda dole ne a ƙware rawa ko farauta don samun wannan taken.

Bikin Khuangchawi shine inda ake ba da taken Thangchhuah, kuma ya zama dole a gayyaci mutane daga ƙauyukan da ke kusa a wannan lokacin. A kan hanyarsu ta zuwa bikin, an yi wa Khual Lam wa'azi ga waɗanda aka gayyata. 

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba