Ibn Mattawayh

Abū Muḥammad al-Ḥasan ibn Aḥmad ibn Mattawayh The Persian spelling Abū Moḥammad Ḥasan Ebn Mattawayh is found in . ( 1025) masanin tauhidin Muʿtazilī ne kuma masanin falsafa na makarantar Bahshamī .  Ba a san ranar haihuwarsa da mutuwarsa ba. Ya yi karatu a Ray a ƙarƙashin Qāḍī ʿAbd al-Jabbār, wanda ya mutu a shekara ta 1025. Ba a haɗa shi da wani wuri ba sai Ray. Yana iya zama masanin tauhidin Muʿtazilī da ake kira Sibṭ Mattūya wanda mai kula da ʿAbd al-Jabbār, vizier al-Ṣāḥib ibn ʿAbbād, wanda ya mutu a cikin 995. An rubuta rubuce-rubucensa ba da daɗewa ba bayan mutuwar ʿAbd al-Jabbār.; . The death date sometimes given of 1075 or 1076 is not reliable.

Ayyukan Ibn Mattawayh guda biyu da suka tsira sune:

 Kitāb al-Majmūʿ fiʾl-muḥīṭ biʾl-taklīf, fassarar tare da sharhi da sukar malaminsa Kitāb al'muḥīṇṭ biʾL-taklīф 
 Kitāb al-Tadhkira, littafi mai nau'i biyu game da falsafar, sashi na farko da ke magana game da hatsarori, abubuwa da sauran batutuwa 'na jiki' kuma sashi na biyu yana magana game da batutuwan 'biological' ; ; .

Bugu da kari, an san ayyukan da Ibn Mattawayh ya rasa guda biyu. Kitāb al-Kifāya, wanda Ibn Abiʾl-Ḥadīd ya nakalto, yana jayayya da ʿiṣma (rashin laifi) na ʿAlī da fifikonsa akan Abū Bakr, amma ya daina tabbatar da Koyarwar Shīʿī na imāmate.; . Maḥmūd ibn al-Malāḥimī ne ya nakalto Kitāb al-Taḥrīr .

Akwai wani sharhi da ba a san shi ba game da Tadhkira na Ibn Mattawayh . Kwafin rubutun da ya tsira ya nuna cewa an kammala sharhi a cikin 1175. ; . Bayanan, wanda ba shi da taken, ya fi tsayi fiye da aikin asali.

 Bayani 

 Bayanan littattafai 






 Haɗin waje 

 Anonymous Commentary on Kitāb al-Tadhkira by Ibn Mattawayh: Facsimile Edition of Mahdavi Codex 514 (6th/12th Century)