Hilario Alejos Madrigal

Hilario Alejos Madrigal wani mai yin tukwane ne ɗan ƙasar Mexico daga wani ƙaramin gari a jihar Michoacán, wanda aka san shi da kayan yumbunsa na "abarba". Sunan ya fito ne daga asalin siffar da mahaifiyarsa, mai yin tukwane Elisa Madrigal Martinez, ta ƙirƙira, wadda ta ƙirƙiri kwanukan punch a siffar abarba. Bambancin Alejos Madriga sun haɗa da kwanuka, candelabras da ƙari, tare da sigar da aka yi da gilashin kore. Alejos Madrigal ya lashe kyaututtuka saboda aikinsa, wanda aka nuna a murfin babban littafin bincike mai suna Grandes Maestros del Arte Popular Mexicano na Fomento Cultural Banamex .

 Tarihin Rayuwa 
Alejos Madrigal ta fito ne daga San José de Gracia, Michoacán .  Mahaifiyarsa ita ce Elisa Madrigal Martinez, daga Carapan, Michoacán . Lokacin da ta ƙaura zuwa San José de Gracia a matsayin mai tukwane, ta yanke shawarar ƙirƙirar wani abu daban da na tukwanen gargajiya na garin, tana yin kwano mai siffar abarba, har ma ta sami karbuwa a gare su. Daga nan ta fara amfani da abin da aka yi da abarba don ƙirƙirar wasu abubuwa. Alejos Madrigal ya fara koyon tukwane yana da shekaru goma sha biyar daga wannan mahaifiyar, tare da 'yan uwansa Jose Maria, Emilio da Bulmaro waɗanda suma suna da bita a cikin gari ɗaya. Aikin wannan iyali ya ƙarfafa al'adar tukwane a nan zuwa ga bambancin ra'ayi kuma ya zama mai ƙirƙira. A yau Alejos Madrigal yana aiki tare da matarsa, Audelia Cerano da 'ya'yansa Elizabeth, Gabriela, Osbaldo, Andrea da Lupita a ɗakin studio na iyali, wanda ke haɗe da gidansu.  

 Kayan "Abarba" 
Da farko Alejos Madrigal yana yin kayayyaki masu amfani, amma lokacin da ya fara sha'awar shiga gasa, ya fara daidaita salon abarba na mahaifiyarsa. Ya shahara da kayan abarba masu launin kore, waɗanda aka ƙera su don su zama tukwane, kwano, candelabras da sauran kayayyaki. [1] [2] Baya ga kore, yana kuma yin gunduwa-gunduwa da launin rawaya da shuɗi, duk suna buƙatar ƙwarewa da ƙwarewa don ƙirƙirar kayan adonsu dalla-dalla. [1] Mafi kyawun nau'ikan gunduwa-gunduwa na abarba sune waɗanda ake kira biznaga (ganga cactus) da conchita (ƙaramin harsashi). Na farko yana kama da giciye tsakanin cactus da abarba kuma na biyun an sanya masa suna ne daga ƙananan gunduwa-gunduwa na "fatar abarba" mai siffar harsashi. [3]

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Rayayyun mutane