Hacı Abdürrahim Efendi

Hacı Abdürrahim Efendi ko Hoca Abdürrahim Efendi masanin Ottoman ne na ƙarni na goma sha bakwai kuma Shaykh al-Islām . 

An haifi Abdürrahim a Adana, ɗan Mehmed Efendi na Adana . Ya yi karatu a karkashin Hüseyin Halhalî, Ahmed Münceli, da Sadreddinzâde Mehmed Emin Şirvânî .  [2][3]

Daga baya, Abdürrahim ya shiga tsarin Mwila" rel="mw:WikiLink/Interwiki" title="tr:Hocazade Abdulaziz Efendi">Hocazade Abdulaziz Efendi kuma ya zama mataimakinsa (mülâzım). Tsakanin 1620 da 1624, ya kasance Müderris a Madrasas na Siyavuş Paşa, Hâfız Paşa, Mustafa Paşa, Sahn-ı Seman, Ayasofya, Süleymaniye, da Istanbul" id="mwHw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Blue Mosque, Istanbul">Sultan Ahmed. A shekara ta 1634 an nada shi qadi na Yenişehir kuma a cikin 1638-39 qadi na Istanbul . Ya auri Saliha Hanım, jikokin Hoca Sâdeddin Efendi. Ya horar da dalibai da yawa, ciki har da Çatalcalı Ali Efendi, Mehmed Bahâî, Mustafa Bolevî, da Yahya Minkarizade .  [2]][4]

Bayan kama Baghdad a shekara ta 1638, Murad IV ya kawo masanin Molla Çelebi el-Âmidî zuwa Istanbul, inda Âmidî ya tambayi "tambayoyi tara masu wahala" don gwada malaman birnin. Tambayoyin sun haifar da muhawara mai zafi tsakanin malaman. Abdürrahim na daga cikin 'yan kalilan waɗanda aka ɗauka a rubuce-rubucen su.

A shekara ta 1641 an nada shi kazasker na Anatolia . Ya kasance ɗan gajeren lokaci qadi na Adana sannan a cikin 1645 aka nada shi kazasker na Rumeriya . 

An sanya Abdürrahim Shaykh al-Islām na Daular Ottoman a watan Afrilu na shekara ta 1647. A cewar wani labarin, Sultan Ibrahim ya yi imanin cewa Grand Vizier Salih Pasha, Kösem Sultan, da Abdürrahim suna makirci don hambarar da shi don haka a watan Satumba na shekara ta 1647 aka kashe Salih Paş.[2]

Ayyukan Abdürrahim mafi muhimmanci a matsayin Shaykh al-Islām shine ya ba da fatwa don kawar da Ibrahim sannan kuma fatwa don kashe shi a watan Agustan shekara ta 1648. Yana da goyon bayan shugabannin Janissary da malaman addini a cikin wannan aikin. Koyaya, Abdürrahim ya jawo hankalin mutanen Istanbul saboda rayuwar alatu da shi da ɗansa (Mehmed Efendi, qadi na Istanbul) suka rayu. Babban Vizier Kara Murat Pasha ya sallami Abdürrahim a watan Yulin 1649 kuma ya tura shi Makka.[2]

Bayan Hajji, an sanya Abdürrahim qadi na Urushalima. Daga ƙarshe ta hanyar tasirin shugabannin Janissary, ya koma Istanbul kuma an sanya shi qadi na Üsküdar . A lokacin tawaye na 1651 a kan shugabannin Janissary (Ağalar Vak'ası), an tura shi zuwa Belgrade. Ya mutu a can a ranar 6 ga Fabrairu, 1656, kuma an binne shi (a watan Mayu, 1656, bisa ga wasu kafofin) a bayan mihrab na Masallacin Imaret .  [2]

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