Gottfried Aust

Gottfried Aust (5 Afrilu 1722 - 27 Oktoba 1788) ƙwararren mai tukwane ne ɗan ƙasar Jamus. Shi ne ƙwararren mai tukwane na farko a cikin al'ummar Moravian a Old Salem, North Carolina ta yau. 

 Rayuwa ta farko 
An haifi Aust a Heidersdorf, Jamus. Bayan ya koyi sana'ar saka daga mahaifinsa, ya bar gida a shekara ta 1742 zuwa cocin Moravian da ke Herrnhut, sama da  daga gidan iyalinsa. A can, ya koyi sana'ar tukwane daga Andreas Dober. Bayan shekaru goma, ya koma Niesky, inda ya zauna na tsawon shekaru biyu. 

Ya yi tafiya daga Landan, ya hau jirgin ruwa na Irene, a ranar 22 ga Satumba, 1754, kuma ya isa New York bayan watanni biyu. Ya zauna a Bethlehem, Lardin Pennsylvania, yana aiki a matsayin ƙwararren mai ginin tukwane Michael Odenwald. [1] Ya ƙaura zuwa Bethabara, Lardin North Carolina, wani ɓangare na Wachovia Tract, a watan Oktoba na 1755, jim kaɗan bayan Cocin Moravian ya faɗaɗa zuwa Kudancin Amurka daga Pennsylvania. [1]

 Sana'a 
Aust ya kasance ƙwararren mai amfani da kayan shafa mai, kayan ado na fari, masu gishiri da kuma kayan ado na ƙarfe . Waɗanda suka koyi aikin sun haɗa da Rudolph Christ . "Gottfried Aust (1722-1788) and Rudolph Christ (1750-1833): Moravian Potters in North Carolina". Immigrant Entrepreneurship. Retrieved 22 September 2023.

Wurin da aka gina tukwanen Aust a Old Salem (kuma ana kyautata zaton shine shagon tukwane na farko a yankin) The Ceramic Forms of the Potter Gottfried Aust at Bethabara, North Carolina, 1755 to 1771 – University of South Carolina yanzu haka yana hannun Dr. John Francis Shaffner House, wanda aka gina a shekarar 1873.

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