Jacques Villiers

Jacques Villiers (26 ga watan Agustan shekara ta 1924 - 13 ga watan Maris na shekara ta 2012 ) ya kasance Injiniyan sararin samaniya na Faransa kuma Ma'aikacin gwamnati. Shi ne wanda ya kafa Cibiyar Nazarin Jirgin Sama (Cibiyar Jirgin Sama ta Faransa) kuma co-kafa  tsarin CAUTRA ( - tsarin sarrafa zirga-zirgar jiragen sama na atomatik), tsarin kwamfuta na gudanar da zirga-zarin iska na Faransa.  
Aviation Civile magazine, May 2007, 60 ans de contrôle aérien "en-route", page 19  

 Tarihin rayuwa 
An haifi Villiers a Vaucresson ga dangin daga Lorraine . Yayinda yake ƙarami ya shiga ƙungiyar adawa ta Faransa da Maquis na Vercors .

Bayan 'Yanci na Faransa, ya kammala karatu daga École polytechnique (1945-1948), bayan haka ya shiga Corps of Air kewayawa a matsayin injiniya. (Daga baya ya zama Corps de l'aviation civile sannan ya haɗu da Corps des ponts). Bayan kammala karatunsa daga École nationale de l'aviation civile (1948-1950), ya shiga Service de la navigation aérienne (SNAé) (Air navigation Service), inda ya yi kamfen a 1957 don Faransa ta sabunta tsarin kewayawar iska tare da sabbin kayan aikin kwamfuta. A cikin 1960, bayan sake tsara SNAé, Darakta na Jirgin gada ya ba shi damar ƙirƙirar Cibiyar Nazarin Jirgin Sama (CENA). Ya kafa ka'idoji don sarrafa kansa na Air Navigation System na Faransa.[1][2][3]

Villiers ya ci gaba da kasancewa cikin ci gaban tsarin, wanda aka tsara don buƙatar ƙaramin umarni da ƙoƙari daga mai aiki kamar yadda zai yiwu. Villiers ya kirkiro Digitatron, na'urar shigar da taɓawa wacce ke bawa masu aiki damar canza Shirye-shiryen jirgin sama.

Har ila yau, a wannan lokacin ne ya haɓaka ka'idar matattarar, wanda ke raba ayyukan sarrafawa akan zirga-zirgar zirga-zane a cikin matattarar da yawa waɗanda ke da bambanci. Wannan ka'idar ta nuna nau'ikan zamani na tsarin kula da zirga-zirgar jiragen sama.

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Matattun 2012
Rukuni:Haifaffun 1924