Israa Abdel Fattah

Esraa Abdel Fattah (Arabic: إسراء عبد الفتاح, arzarzarz; also called Facebook Girl);[1][2] born 1978[3][4] is an Egyptian internet activist and blogger.

Esraa ta yi aiki a matsayin mai kula da albarkatun ɗan adam, [1] lokacin da ta kafa kungiyar matasa ta 6 ga Afrilu a Misira a cikin 2008, ƙungiyar da aka kafa don tallafawa ma'aikata a El-Mahalla El-Kubra, garin masana'antu, waɗanda ke shirin yajin aiki a ranar 6 ga Afriru. Wannan rukuni a hankali ya zama sanannen ƙungiya ta siyasa.[1] 

Tun daga watan Oktoba na shekara ta 2019 an tsare ta ba tare da shari'a ba kan zargin ta'addanci. A watan Yulin 2021 ta sami lambar yabo ta Courage Tribute daga Ƙungiyar Duniya don Dimokuradiyya .  An sake ta daga kurkuku a ranar 17 ga Yuli, 2021. 

 Kamawa a shekara ta 2008 
Jami'an tsaro na Masar ne suka kama ta a shekarar 2008. Ta ja hankalin 'yan jaridu na Masar da ke kalubalantar wannan manufofin tantancewa na jihar, ta juya ta zama alama ce ta dare don juriya da juriya game da cin hanci da rashawa da rashin adalci.

Bayan makonni biyu a kurkuku an sake ta. Ta yi taƙaitaccen sanarwa ta jama'a ta watsar da fafutukar siyasa har abada.

 zanga-zangar Masar ta 2011 
Esraa Abdel Fattah ya sake bayyana a lokacin zanga-zangar da aka yi a kasar nan a watan Janairun 2011 a Masar, wanda ya yi kira ga kawo karshen mulkin Hosni Mubarak. Ta kasance mai aiki a intanet, da kuma a ƙasa, tana sabunta Al Jazeera TV<span typeof="mw:Entity" id="mwRQ">&nbsp;</span><span typeof="mw:Entity" id="mwRg">&nbsp;</span> tare da sabbin labarai da suka shafi 'yan adawa.

 Bayan juyin juya halin 
Lokacin da aka kai hari kan gine-ginen tsaro na jihar a farkon watan Maris, 2011, bayan alamun fayilolin da aka lalata, an sami fayil na Isra'a wanda ya ƙunshi shafuka goma na takardu da ke ba da cikakken bayani game da shekaru uku na sauraron waya da kuma imel ɗin da aka yi amfani da shi, gami da wasu da suka mai da hankali kan saki. "Jin keta doka ba za a iya bayyanawa ba", in ji ta.

An gabatar da sunanta don Kyautar Nobel ta Zaman Lafiya ta 2011.

A ranar 31 ga Oktoba, 2011, an ba ta suna Mata ta Shekara ta "Glamour" 

 Kurkuku a karkashin mulkin Sisi 
Abdel Fattah ya yi aiki a matsayin mai ba da rahoto da mai kula da kafofin sada zumunta don gidan yanar gizon labarai na Tahrir News, wanda gwamnatin Sisi ta haramta. A ranar 13 ga Oktoba, 2019 jami'an tufafi sun kama Abdel Fattah, ana zargin sun azabtar da ita kuma an tsare ta kafin a yi mata shari'a. A watan Agustan 2020 an tuhume ta da sabbin laifuka - kasancewa memba na kungiyar ta'addanci, yada labarai na karya, da aikata laifukan ta'addancin - wanda ake zargin an aikata yayin da take kurkuku. A watan Yulin 2021 ta sami lambar yabo ta Courage Tribute daga World Movement for Democracy .  An sake ta a ranar 17 ga Yuli, 2021 tare da wasu fitattun 'yan jarida da' yan adawa, kwanaki bayan jami'an Amurka sun nuna sabbin damuwa bayan an gurfanar da wani fitaccen mai fafutuka a Misira.  "Egyptian activist freed after nearly two years without trial". France 24. 2021-07-18. Retrieved 2021-07-18.

 Dubi kuma 

 Asmaa Mahfouz

 Bayanan da aka ambata 

Rukuni:Haihuwan 1978
Rukuni:Rayayyun mutane