Socrates na Akaya

Socrates (Girkanci na dā: ) (c. 436 BC - 401 BC) ya kasance janar ne na Girka daga Akaya wanda ya yi tafiya zuwa Farisa don yaƙi a Yaƙin Cunaxa . Xenophon ya bayyana shi a matsayin jarumi a yaƙi kuma amintaccen aboki. Cyrus ya kira Socrates, wanda ya riga ya haɗu da shi, don kawo dakarun da yawa kamar yadda zai iya tarawa a ƙarƙashin ikirarin cewa Cyrus ya yi niyyar kai hari kan Tissaphernes. Socrates a baya ya kewaye Miletus tare da Passion the Megarian. Socrates ya kawo Cyrus game da 500 Hoplites. Daga baya aka gaya wa Socrates da sauran dakarun cewa Cyrus ya yi niyyar kwace kursiyin Farisa daga ɗan'uwansa Artaxerxes. Socrates ya yi yaƙi a Yaƙin Cunaxa kuma sojojin Girka sun sami damar korar Farisawa zuwa koma baya, amma Cyrus da sojojinsa sun fuskanci mummunan rauni kuma Cyrus da kansa an kashe shi a yaƙi.

Tare da Cyrus ya mutu, an bar sojojin Girka a cikin limbo, suna ƙoƙarin yin shirye-shirye don komawa gida da farko tare da Ariaeus (abokin Cyrus kuma na biyu a cikin umurni a yaƙin) sannan tare da Tissaphernes (ɗaya daga cikin janar din Farisa a yaƙin). Daga bisani Tissaphernes da Ariaeus sun ci amanar Socrates da wasu janar din Girka da yawa. An kira Socrates, tare da Clearchus, Agis na Arcadia, Menon na Thessaly da Proxenus na Boeotia don ganawa mai kyau a cikin alfarwar Tissaphernes. An kama su kuma aka kai su Artaxerxes, kuma aka fille musu kawuna.

 Manazarta 

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