Folk dances of Jharkhand

Rawar gargajiya ta Jharkhand tana wakiltar al'adunta masu haske da al'ada. Akwai rawa iri-iri ta gargajiya a jihar Jharkhand waɗanda ake yi a lokacin girbi, biki da tarurrukan jama'a. Wasu raye-rayen gargajiya da na ƙabilanci a Jharkhand sune Jhumair, Mardana Jhumair, Janani Jhumair, Domkach, Lahasua, Jhumta, Fagua, Paika, Chhau, Firkal, Mundari da Santali.   

 Jerin Rawar Gargajiya 
Wasu daga cikin raye-rayen gargajiya sune kamar haka:

 Jhumair 

Jhumair shahararriyar rawa ce ta Jharkhand. Ana yin ta a lokacin girbi da bukukuwa. Kayayyakin kiɗa da ake amfani da su sune Mandar, Dhol, Nagara, Dhak, Bansi Shehnai . 

 Mardani Jhumair 
Mardani Jhumar rawa ce ta gargajiya ta Nagpuri da maza ke yi. Maza suna sanye da ghungroo, suna riƙe da takobi kuma suna rawa a cikin da'ira.

 Janani Jhumair 

Janani Jhumair rawa ce ta gargajiya ta Nagpuri da mata ke yi. Rawar tana da kyawun mata. 

 Domkach 

Domkach rawa ce ta gargajiya da ake yi a Jharkhand a lokacin aure da bukukuwa.

 Fagua 
Fagua rawa ce ta gargajiya da maza da mata ke yi a lokacin bikin Fagua . Kayan kida da ake amfani da su sune Mandar, Dhol da Bansi (sarewa).

 Paiki 

Rawar Paiki rawa ce ta yaƙi ta Nagpuri . Maza ne ke yin ta. Maza suna sanye da ghungroo, suna riƙe da takobi da garkuwa. Kayan kida da ake amfani da su sune Nagara, Dhak, da Shehnai.

 Chhau dance 

Rawar Chhau rawa ce ta Indiya mai kama da ta gargajiya wadda ke da al'adar ƙabila da ta gargajiya, ana samun nau'in rawa ta Chhau ta manbhum a cikin Nimdih Block na gundumar Saraikela kharsawan ta Jharkhand tun daga gundumar Manbhum mara rarrabuwa. Wasu shahararrun masu fasahar rawa ta Chhau sune Shri Sudhir Kumar, Shri Paresh Kumar daga ƙauyen jamdih, Shri Chandi Mahato daga ƙauyen Kushputul na rukunin Nimdih.

Sukesh Mukherjee, Mataimakin Malami da Littattafan Lissafi Marubuci na Gwamnatin Jharkhand ya taka muhimmiyar rawa a fagen rawa ta Chhau. Ya yi rawar chhau a Cibiyar Albarkatun Al'adu da Horarwa, Udaipur, Rajasthan wanda ke ƙarƙashin Ma'aikatar Al'adu, Gwamnatin Indiya.

 Rawar Firkal 

Firkal rawa ce ta gargajiya ta ƙabilun Bhumij . Manyan kayan kida na Firkal sune takuba, kibiyoyi, baka da garkuwa. Ana iya samunsa a cikin Potka block a gundumar Gabashin Singhbhum na Jharkhand. 

 Rawar Mundari 
Kabilar Munda tana da nata rawa wadda take yin ta a lokacin girbi da biki tare da waƙoƙin Instrument Madal, Nagara da Bansi . Munda tana kiran rawa da waƙarsu da Durang, yayin da Susun kuma, bi da bi, rawa ta Mundari ita ce Jadur da Jena. 

 Rawar Santali 
Kabilar Santal tana da nata rawar ta musamman. Sun yi ta ne a lokacin girbi da biki tare da kayan kida kamar Madal da Nagara.

 Rawar Kurukh 
Kabilar kurukh na yin raye-rayen gargajiya a lokuta daban-daban kamar girbi, biki, aure da sauransu. A cikin harshen kurukh ana kiran rawan “dandi”. Wasu raye-rayen gargajiya na kabilar Kurukh sune Jagra Matha, Jadur, Karam dandi, khaddi da dudhiya da sauransu.

Ranga kuma rawa ce ta gargajiya ta Jharkhand.

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba