Aranka Munk

Aranka Munk (wanda aka haifa a Pulitzer, 28 Nuwamba 1862 - 26 Nuwamba 1941) wani mai tattara zane-zane ne na Vienna da aka kashe a lokacin kisan kiyashin Holocaust .

 Rayuwar farko da iyali 
An haife ta a Mako, a Daular Austro-Hungarian a shekarar 1862, cikin dangin Yahudawa, Munk 'yar Simon Siegmund Pulitzer da Charlotte Pulitzer ce  kuma 'yar'uwar babban mai kula da Klimt Serena Lederer da Jenny Steiner . Tana da 'ya'ya mata uku, Lili Munk; Ria Munk da Lola Christine Sachsel-Kraus.

 Hotunan Ria Munk da Klimt da suka mutu 
A shekarar 1911, 'yar Munk Ria ta kashe kanta.  Munk, mai tattara zane-zane kuma mai kula da zane-zane, ta nemi Gustav Klimt ya zana hoton 'yarta a gadon mutuwa. Klimt ta zana nau'i uku, waɗanda kowannensu yana da makoma daban-daban. Hoton farko da Klimt ta zana wa Aranka Munk shine " Ria Munk a kan gadon mutuwa ," wanda Munk ya ga ya ɓata mata rai har ta ba ta wa wata abokiyar mai sassaka, wacce magadanta suka sayar da shi bayan yaƙin, tana wucewa ta cikin tarin mawaƙin Barbra Streisand .  

Daga baya aka sake yin sigar ta biyu don nuna wani ɗan rawa, kuma ta uku, wadda Munk ya ajiye, ita ce " Hoton Ria Munk III " wanda ba a kammala ba, wanda kuma aka sani da Frauenbildnis, wanda ya ƙare a cikin tarin Gidan Tarihi na Lentos. Klimt ta mutu kafin ta kammala shi. "Gustav Klimt - The Dancer, formerly Ria Munk 1916". art-Klimt.com. 2017-01-16. Archived from the original on 2017-01-16. Retrieved 2024-01-27. "Heirs of Nazi victim to sell restituted Klimt". Reuters. 2010-05-28. Retrieved 2025-12-01. Bayan mutuwar Klimt, Aranka Munk ta rataye hoton 'yarta da ba a gama ba a gidanta na tafkin. 

 Tsanantawa da mutuwa 
A shekarar 1941, 'yan Nazi suka kwace kadarorinta da kadarorinta suka kuma tura ta zuwa sansanin azabtarwa a Poland. A ranar 26 ga Nuwamba 1941, an kashe Aranka a lokacin kisan kiyashi saboda asalin Yahudawanta. A shekarar 1942, 'yarta Lola Munk ta mutu a sansanin kashe mutane na Chełmno .

 Da'awar diyya 
Lauyan Vienna Alfred Noll ya gabatar da buƙatar diyya a madadin magada Munk a shekarar 2007. "Heirs of Nazi victim to sell restituted Klimt". Reuters. 2010-05-28. Retrieved 2025-12-01. Hoton Ria Munk III ya wuce ta hannun dillalin fasaha na Jamus Wolfgang Gurlitt a kan hanyarsa ta zuwa Gidan Tarihi na Lentos . A watan Yunin 2009, an mayar wa magada Aranka Munk hoton.  

 Duba kuma 

 Kisan kare dangi a Austria
 Jerin da'awar diyya ga zane-zanen da 'yan Nazi suka kwace

 Manazarta