Muriel Rose

Muriel Rose (1897–1986) ta kasance mai tattarawa da tallata sana'o'i da zane na zamani, mai kula da kayan tarihi, mai gidan tarihi kuma marubuciya, kuma mai mahimmanci a cikin motsi na Fasaha da Sana'o'i na baya .   An bayyana ta a matsayin wacce ta "ba da gudummawa mai girma ga ci gaban sana'o'in hannu"  kuma a matsayin mai sulhu na abin da ya zama "canon" na tukwane na studio na Burtaniya. 

An haifi Rose a shekara ta 1897.   Da farko ta yi aiki tare da Dorothy Hutton a Gidan Tarihi na Three Shields da ke Kensington .  name="Brighton"> Ita da Margaret Turnbull sun fara nasu gidan tarihi, Little Gallery, a 5 Ellis Street kusa da Sloane Square a Landan a shekara ta 1928.   Sun sayar da sana'o'in hannu da aka samo daga Tsarin Ofishin Masana'antu na Karkara, wanda aka kafa don tallafawa al'ummomin ma'adinai a Wales da Durham.    Rose "ta taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen sake kafa aikin faci da dinki a Wales".  Bayanan da ta yi game da tarurrukanta da mata daga al'ummomin ma'adinai waɗanda aikinsu ya sayar suna ba da haske game da yanayin zamantakewa na lokacin. 

Shagon ya kuma sayar da ayyukan Phyllis Barron, Dorothy Larcher, Enid Marx, Catherine Cockerell, Tirzah Garwood, Katherine Pleydell-Bouverie, Norah Braden, Bernard Leach, Shōji Hamada da Michael Cardew .  "Muriel Rose and the Little Gallery".   Shi ma wani waje ne na sana'o'i daga wasu sassan duniya.    Shagon ya rufe a shekarar 1940.  

Bayan haka, Rose, tare da Bernard Leach, sun zaɓi sana'o'in hannu na Birtaniya da za a baje kolin su a Amurka.   Wannan ya zama Nunin Sana'o'in Zamani na Burtaniya, wanda aka fara nuna shi a Gidan Tarihi na Fasaha na Metropolitan da ke New York a 1942, sannan a kewaye Amurka da Kanada na tsawon shekaru uku masu zuwa.   Cooper, Emmanuel (2007).  Wannan ya sa Majalisar Burtaniya ta fara tarin sana'o'inta, tare da Rose a matsayin Jami'ar Zane-zane da Zane-zanen Masana'antu ta Majalisar.    A 1946, ta shirya wani baje kolin sana'o'in hannu na karkara na Burtaniya wanda ya yi tafiya zuwa Ostiraliya da New Zealand.  

Rose tana ɗaya daga cikin waɗanda suka shirya taron ƙasa da ƙasa na masu tukwane da masu saƙa na 1952 a Dartington Hall . Littafinta mai suna The Artist Potter in England (1954) shine tarihin farko na masu tukwane na studio na Burtaniya.

Rose tana ɗaya daga cikin waɗanda suka kafa Cibiyar Nazarin Sana'o'i kuma masu kula da ita, kuma ta bar tarin kayanta da taskar kayanta a wurin.   Cooper, Emmanuel (2007).  

A shekarun 1970, Rose ta zauna a Coggeshall da ke Essex .  Ta mutu a shekarar 1986. 

A shekarar 2020, wani baje kolin yadi a Two Temple Place ya haɗa da ayyukan da Rose ta tattara.  

 Ƙarin karatu 

 Muriel Rose: Legacy Sana'o'in Zamani (2008) ed. Jean Vacher
 Muriel Rose da Little Gallery (1989) na Kate Woodhead
 "Muriel Rose - Yaƙin Jihadi na Mace Ɗaya don Sana'ar Burtaniya" (2006), a cikin Mujallar Selvedge
 Sashe akan Rose a cikin Cikakken Littafin Kwando (2013) na Dorothy Wright
 "Muriel Rose" na Carolyn Ferguson, The Quilter, bazara 2007

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Mutuwan 1986
Rukuni:Haifaffun 1897