Aisha al-Adawiya

Aisha al-Adawiya, wacce aka fi sani da Sister Aisha, mai fafutuka ce a tsakanin addinai kuma ta kafa kungiyar Mata a Musulunci, wata kungiya da ke fafutukar kare mata Musulmai . Ta yi aiki a Cibiyar Bincike a Al'adun Bakar Fata ta Schomburg tsawon sama da shekaru 30.

 Rayuwar farko da ilimi 
An haifi Al-Adawiya kuma ta girma a Alabama.  Ta bayyana Kudancin Amurka a shekarun 1940 da 1950 a matsayin " masu rabe-rabe sosai, kuma marasa daidaito sosai" amma ta ce iyalanta da sauran mutanen da ke cikin al'ummarta sun kare ta daga wannan girma. 

 Al'ummar Musulunci 
Bayan kammala karatun sakandare a farkon shekarun 1960, al-Adawiya ta ƙaura zuwa Harlem da ke birnin New York don neman aikin mawaƙin jazz .  name="Aidi"> al-Adawiya ta fuskanci Nation of Islam yayin da take neman aski, kuma ta shiga wani shagon aski mallakar membobin Nation of Islam. Ta ambaci wannan gogewar a matsayin gabatar mata da Elijah Muhammad, Pan-Africanism, da kuma ikon Baƙar fata .  

Da wahayi daga saƙon Malcolm X na "adalci a matsayin kira na ruhaniya", ta musulunta ba da daɗewa ba.  name="Parsons2021"> al-Adawiya kuma ta kasance kusa da matar Malcolm X kuma daga baya bazawara, Betty Shabazz . name="Aidi">Aidi, Hisham. "Queen Mother of Harlem: The Story of Sister Aisha". Columbia University. Archived from the original  on October 7, 2024. Retrieved September 8, 2024.

 Sana'a 
Al-Adawiya ta yi aiki a Cibiyar Bincike a Al'adun Baƙar fata ta Schomburg tsawon sama da shekaru 30. Ta kasance mai alhakin daidaita ayyukan Musulunci a cikin aikin Kiyaye Takardun Gado na Addinin Baƙar fata . al-Adawiya ta yi aiki don adana bayanan Malcolm X kuma ta kasance jami'in bayar da tallafin karatu.

A martanin da ta mayar kan fyaden kisan kare dangi da aka yi wa Musulmai a kisan kare dangi na Bosnia, Al-Adawiya ta kafa Mata a Musulunci a shekarar 1992,  wacce ita ce "ƙungiyar mata ta farko ta ƙasa da aka kafa ta kuma a madadin mata Musulmai ". Al-Adawiya ta kafa wani kamfen na ƙasa don fafutukar ƙirƙirar masallatai masu dacewa da mata, tana kira ga masallatai da su maraba da mata don yin addu'a tare da ɗaukar mata aiki a hukumomin kula da masallatai.  name="Parsons2021">Parsons, Monique (February 28, 2021). "Aisha al-Adawiya: Making Space For Women In Mosques". USC Dornsife. Retrieved September 7, 2024. al-Adawiya kuma memba ce ta kafa Gidan Tarihi na Malcolm X. name="Aidi">Aidi, Hisham. "Queen Mother of Harlem: The Story of Sister Aisha". Columbia University. Archived from the original  on October 7, 2024. Retrieved September 8, 2024.

al-Adawiya ya yi ritaya daga Schomburg a shekarar 2021. Aidi, Hisham. "Queen Mother of Harlem: The Story of Sister Aisha". Columbia University. Archived from the original  on October 7, 2024. Retrieved September 8, 2024.

 Lambobin yabo da girmamawa 

 A shekarar 2016, an nada al-Adawiya a matsayin daya daga cikin manyan Shugabannin Adalci na Jama'a na Musulmi 100 ta MPower Change, babbar kungiyar kare hakkin Musulmi ta yanar gizo a Amurka 
 A shekarar 2017, al-Adawiya ta sami kyautar Clara Lemlich Award saboda shekaru arba'in na fafutukar da ta yi kan addinai daban-daban 
 A shekarar 2018, Majalisar Hulɗa da Musulunci ta Amurka ta ba wa al-Adawiya kyautar Nasarar Rayuwa ta shekara-shekara 
 A shekarar 2022, al-Adawiya ta sami kyautar jin kai daga Emine Erdogan, Uwargidan Shugaban Turkiyya, saboda fafutukarta a fannin kare hakkin dan adam da adalci a zamantakewa 

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Haifaffun 1944
Rukuni:Rayayyun mutane