Iyalin Aguilar (masu tukwane na Oaxacan)

Iyalan Aguilar masu sana'ar yin yumbu ne daga Ocotlán de Morelos, wani gari na karkara a jihar Oaxaca, Mexico . Kayan aikin yumbu na garin sun haɗa da kayan amfani kawai har sai Isaura Alcántara Díaz da mijinta, Jesús Aguilar Revilla, suka faɗaɗa kayansu zuwa siffofi na ado da kayan addini.  Ma'auratan sun miƙa sana'arsu ga 'ya'yansu mata Guillermina, Josefina, Irene, da Concepción, waɗanda suka ci gaba da ƙirƙira salonsu da dabarunsu game da batutuwan da suka shafi rayuwa da al'adu a Oaxaca da kuma fitattun mutane 'yan Mexico. Sana'ar iyali da kuma sanin fasaha ta ci gaba har zuwa yara da jikoki na waɗannan mata huɗu.

 Asalin iyali 
Isaura Alcántara Díaz (1924–1968) ta auri Jesús Aguilar Revilla kuma tare suka haifi 'ya'ya takwas. [1] Isaura ta fara tafiyarta ta yin yumbu don neman kuɗi ga iyalinta. Da farko ta yi kayayyaki masu amfani, kamar su kwano mai kama da kwano wanda aka fi sani da apaxtles, masu ƙona turare, da sauran kayayyakin yumbu masu launi na halitta waɗanda suka kasance masu amfani ga al'ummarta. Daga ƙarshe, Isaura za ta sami kwarin gwiwa daga rayuwarta ta yau da kullun kuma ta aiwatar da al'amuran Ocotlán de Morelos a cikin sana'arta. Ta fara yin siffofi waɗanda aka ƙawata su sosai kuma suna nuna mutanen da ke kewaye da ita - uwaye tare da 'ya'yansu, masu siyarwa a kasuwa, da kuma abubuwan biki, da sauransu. Aikin Isaura zai ci gaba da samun yabo daga masu tarawa kamar Alexander Girard da Nelson Rockefeller, waɗanda suka sayi aikinta lokacin da suka ziyarci Oaxaca. [1] Aikinta ya kuma zaburar da 'ya'yanta, waɗanda yawancinsu suka ci gaba da sana'ar kuma suka sami yabo na kansu. Ta yi rashin lafiya sakamakon cutar kansa kuma ta mutu tana da shekaru 44. [2]

 Tsarin ƙarni na biyu 
Daga cikin 'ya'ya takwas na ma'auratan, huɗu za su ci gaba da haɓaka sana'arsu zuwa aiki da salon rayuwa: Guillermina, Josefina, Irene, da Concepción. Bayan sun koyi darasi daga mahaifiyarsu kafin mutuwarta, sun faɗaɗa aikin ado na mahaifiyarsu don ƙirƙirar salo da tsarin aikinsu. Jigogi da aka saba gani a cikin ayyukansu sun haɗa da hotunan addini, abubuwan da suka faru da kuma mutanen da suka fito daga rayuwa a Oaxaca, da kuma fitattun mutane kamar Frida Kahlo . 

 Guillermina Aguilar Alcántara 

 Manazarta 
Wasserspring, Lois; Ragan, Vicki (2000). Oaxacan ceramics: traditional folk art by Oaxacan women. San Francisco: Chronicle Books. ISBN 978-0-8118-2358-6.