Konstantinos Demertzis

Konstantinos Demertzis (Girkanci; 12 ga Janairu, 1876, a Athens - 13 ga Afrilu, 1936, a Athens) masanin kimiyya ne kuma ɗan siyasa na Girka. Ya kasance Firayim Minista na 49 na Girka daga Nuwamba 1935 zuwa Afrilu 1936. Demertzis ya mutu a lokacin mulkinsa, daga ciwon zuciya, a ranar 13 ga Afrilu, 1936. 

 Rayuwa da aiki 
An haife shi a Athens kuma ya yi karatu a Makarantar Shari'a ta Jami'ar Athens, daga inda aka ba shi digiri a shekara ta 1896.  Daga nan sai ya tafi Munich inda ya zauna na tsawon shekaru uku. Da ya dawo Athens, ya fara koyarwa a matsayin farfesa na shari'a. A shekara ta 1904, ya zama farfesa a fannin shari'ar jama'a, yana koyarwa na tsawon shekaru hudu. A shekara ta 1910, an zabe shi a karo na farko a matsayin memba na majalisa tare da Jam'iyyar Liberal a zaben majalisar da aka gudanar a ranar 28 ga Nuwamba, 1910, wanda ya ba da gudummawa sosai saboda iliminsa ga sake fasalin Kundin Tsarin Mulki a shekarar 1911. Da yake yana da kyakkyawan umurni na shari'a, ya goyi bayan dakatar da alƙalai har abada.

 Ayyukan siyasa 

 Lokacin farko na aikin siyasa (1912-1928) 
A cikin zaɓen da aka yi a ranar 11 ga Maris, 1912, an zabe shi memba na majalisa kuma a 1913 ya gaji Nikolaos Stratos a Ma'aikatar Marines ta gwamnatin Venizelos, inda ya kasance kusan shekara guda. Koyaya, ya kuma zama Ministan Sojan Ruwa a karo na biyu a lokacin gwamnatin Alexandros Zaimis a shekarar 1917. 

A shekara ta 1924, tare da sauran 'yan siyasa na lokacin, ya kafa "Unionist Progressive Party", inda aka ayyana shi jagora. Rayuwar wannan jam'iyyar ba ta da tsawo.

Janar Theodoros Pangalos ya hau mulki a watan Yunin 1925, kuma ya rushe majalisar a watan Satumba na wannan shekarar. Bayan 'yan watanni, a watan Maris na shekara ta 1926, bayan murabus din Shugaban Jamhuriyar, Pavlos Kountouriotis, wanda ke nuna rashin amincewa da mulkin kama-karya na gwamnatin Pangalos, kusan dukkanin jam'iyyun a lokacin sun zabi Demertzis a matsayin dan takara na kowa don ya gaji shi. Jam'iyyun dimokuradiyya a ƙarshe sun yi kira ga kada a tsaya, amma ba su da amfani, yayin da Demertzis ma bai sami goyon baya ba. An zabi Pangalos a matsayin Shugaban Jamhuriyar, inda ya samu kuri'u 782,589 a kan Demertzis 56,126. Bayan faduwar mulkin kama-karya na Pangalos, a zaben da aka yi a ranar 7 ga Nuwamba, 1926, an zabe shi dan majalisa na Athens.

A shekara ta 1928, ya ɗauki matsayin farfesa na Dokar iyali a Makarantar Shari'a ta Athens . Daga wannan shekarar har zuwa 1935, ya kasance daga duk wani shiga siyasa, yana iyakance kansa ga ayyukansa na jami'a.

 Manazarta 

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