Dominga Neculmán

Dominga Neculmán Mariqueo (1937 – 5 ga Disamba 2022) ta kasance mai yin yumbu na Mapuche na ƙasar Chile, wacce aka ayyana ta a matsayin Taska ta Ɗan Adam Mai Rai ta ƙasar Chile a shekarar 2011 saboda ƙwarewarta da kuma haɓaka fasahar tukwane ta gargajiya ta Mapuche, wizüfe .

 Rayuwar farko 
An haifi Neculmán a shekarar 1937 a cikin al'ummar Juan Mariqueo ta Mapuche, a ƙauyen Roble Huacho na karkara, Padre Las Casas, Chile . Ta girma tare da mahaifiyarta da kakarta, waɗanda dukkansu maginan tukwane ne. Neculmán yana son koyon sana'ar tun tana ƙarama, amma mahaifiyarta ta ƙi saboda wahalar da take sha, don haka ta koyi dabarun saka witral da ulu na tumaki. [1] [2]

 Aikin fasaha 
Bayan mahaifiyarsa ta mutu tana da shekaru 33, Neculmán ta fara yin tukwane saboda abin da ta gani a gida da kuma ta hanyar koyo daga wasu ƙwararrun masana tukwane na yankin. Nan da nan Neculmán ya zama sananne kuma ya jawo hankalin masu bincike da masana ilimi waɗanda suka gan ta a matsayin tana da wata dabara ta musamman. 

An yi amfani da dabarun Neuclmán ta hanyar amfani da hannayenta da kayan aiki kamar yumbu (ko üku ) da loam (ko raq ). "Pesar por fallecimiento de la alfarera y Tesoro Humano Vivo Dominga Neculmán". Ministry of Cultures, Arts and Heritage. 6 December 2022.

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Mutuwan 2022
Rukuni:Haifaffun 1937