Yaƙin Florina

Yaƙin Lerin ko Yaƙin Florina ko Chegan yaƙi ne na sojojin Bulgarian da aka yi tsakanin 17-28 ga Agusta 1916, a lokacin Yaƙin Duniya na farko, inda suka ci birnin Florina (a Girka ta yanzu, amma an san shi a Bulgaria da Lerin) amma sun kasa karɓar Chegan.

 Tarihi 
A watan Agustan 1916, Romania ta zaɓi shiga yakin a gefen Entente. Abokan hulɗa sun shirya babban hari a gaban Makidoniya a tsakiyar watan Agusta don tallafawa shigar Romania cikin yaƙin da kuma sanya sojojin Bulgarian da yawa kamar yadda zai yiwu. Babban kwamandan Bulgarian ya yi zargin wani hari mai zuwa, kuma fada a kusa da Doiran wanda ya ɓarke a ranar 9 ga watan Agusta kawai ya tabbatar da waɗannan zarge-zarge. A bangaren su, 'yan Bulgaria sun bukaci a kai farmaki a Makidoniya tun farkon shekarar, yanzu suna shirin yajin aiki tare da Sojoji na Farko da Sojoji na Biyu a bangarorin biyu.

Ayyukan Struma a gefen gabas da Sojojin Bulgaria na Biyu a karkashin Janar Todorov ya kasance babbar nasara, galibi saboda gwamnatin Girka ta umarci dakarun su kada su yi tsayayya.

 Aikin Chegan 
Sojojin Bulgaria na farko ne za su ci gaba a gefen dama, wanda ke da tsari na yaƙi mai zuwa a watan Yulin 1916:
+Umurnin Sojoji na Farko na YaƙiRukuninMazaManyan bindigogiManyan bindigogiCannonMa'aikatan Soja, ayyukan baya da sauransu.13,3615,524Rukunin Sojoji na takwas na "Tundzha"2241,37622,53836483/6 Brigade na Sojoji108,0296,4911212Brigade na Uku na Sojan Ruwa1,8921,3104Rukunin Sojoji na Uku na "Balkan"2142,77726,9533648Sojojin Soja (15th IR, ajiya da dai sauransu) 47,9467,0002066Ƙungiyoyin Jamusanci1,9879872412Jimillar57117,36870,803128190
A ƙarshe Jamusawa sun amince da cewa ana buƙatar kai farmaki, kuma a ranar 12 ga watan Agusta Janar Boyadzhiev ya karɓi umarninsa daga hedkwatar rundunar Sojoji "Mackensen". Yankin dama na sojojin, wanda ya kunshi karfafawa na 8th infantry division (gundumar infantry hudu da rabi,) ya ci gaba da karbar Lerin yayin da sassa na 3rd division zuwa ga tsaunukan Chegan da ƙauyen da ake kira Agios Athanasios, zuwa arewa maso yammacin Lake Vegoritida, a cikin yankin Pella na Girka). Janar Boyadzhiev ya amince da kai hari amma yana da damuwa game da sakamakon karshe na harin saboda sojojinsa sun warwatse a gaba mai nisan kilomita  ba su da isasshen dutse da manyan bindigogi. Sojoji shida da sojan doki guda ɗaya na sojojin Serbia guda uku sun fuskanci Bulgarians.

An fara harin ne a ranar 17 ga watan Agustan shekara ta 1916, tare da 'yan Bulgaria da suka kama Lerin da Banitsa. Koyaya, ci gaban nan da nan ya fuskanci matsaloli, ya ragu sosai saboda karuwar juriya ta Serbia. Yaƙin ya kasance mai tsanani musamman a kan gangaren dutse na Dutsen Chegan da Dutsen Voras. An ƙarfafa Serbians da sabbin bindigogi akai-akai da sabbin sojoji godiya ga hanyar jirgin kasa da ta kai filin yaƙi, yayin da Bulgarians nan da nan suka fara lalata kayan makamai. Wannan da jinkirin ci gaba sun tilasta babban kwamandan Bulgarian ya dakatar da duk hare-hare a ranar 27 ga watan Agusta kuma ya umarci sojojin su tono a kan wuraren da aka mamaye tsakanin Tafkin Vegoritida, Tafkin Petron da kuma kan tuddai na Dutsen Voras. A cikin kwanaki da yawa masu zuwa, an yi wa matsayi na Bulgarian mummunan harbe-harbe da kuma wasu hare-haren Serbia da aka fatattake.

 Manazarta 


 Tushe 


Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba