Lucie Rie

Dame Lucie Rie, DBE (16 Maris 1902 - 1 Afrilu 1995) (  )  ta kasance mai zaman kanta, 'yar ƙasar Burtaniya, 'yar asalin ƙasar Austria, mai zaman kanta, mai ginin tukwane . An san ta da ilimin fasaha mai zurfi, gwajin da ta yi da gilashi mai zurfi da kuma harbi da kuma dabarun ado na musamman.   

 Tarihin Rayuwa 

 Shekarun farko da ilimi 
An haifi Lucie Gomperz  a Vienna, ƙaramin ɗa ga Gisela da Benjamin Gomperz, wani likitan Yahudawa wanda ya kasance mai ba da shawara ga Sigmund Freud .  Tana da 'yan'uwa maza biyu, Paul Gomperz da Teddy Gomperz. An kashe Paul Gomperz a fagen yaƙin Italiya a shekarar 1917. Tana da tarbiyya mai sassaucin ra'ayi. 

Ta yi karatun tukwane a ƙarƙashin Michael Powolny a Vienna Kunstgewerbeschule, makarantar fasaha da sana'o'i da ke da alaƙa da Wiener Werkstätte, inda ta yi rajista a shekarar 1922. 

 Aiki a Vienna 
A lokacin da take Vienna, kawun Lucie daga ɓangaren mahaifiyarta yana da tarin zane-zane da suka ƙarfafa mata sha'awar ilimin kayan tarihi da gine-gine. Ta fara samun kwarin gwiwa ne daga tarin tukwanen Romawa na kawunta wanda aka haƙa daga yankunan da ke kewayen Vienna. Ta kafa ɗakin studio na farko a Vienna a shekarar 1925 kuma ta baje kolin a wannan shekarar a bikin baje kolin ƙasa da ƙasa na Paris. An yi mata tasiri ta hanyar Neoclassicism, Jugendstil, modernism, da Japonism. [1]

A shekarar 1937, Rie ta lashe lambar azurfa a bikin baje kolin kasa da kasa na Paris (baje kolin da Pablo Picasso ya zana a Guernica ). Rie ta yi wasan kwaikwayo na farko na kanta a matsayin mai tukwane a shekarar 1949. 

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Matattun 1995
Rukuni:Haifaffun 1902