𒂟

ERIM ita ce babba harafin- (majuscule) Sumerogram don kalmar kalmar Akkadian, ko "sojoji". Kalmar yaren Akkadian don sojoji shine ("ṣābu"-ta amfani da s-dot, s na musamman); Sab haka halayyar cuneiform don ERIM daidai yake da sab, zab, da dai sauransu.- (kuma ta amfani da s'dot).

cuneiform-compound don amfani da 'sojoji' cuneiform hali shine kalmar harshen Akkadian don yaƙi, ko yaƙi, Akkadian "tāhāzu"- (kuma sumerogram: MÈ-no. 098, Parpola). A cikin wasikar Yašdata tare da sunan wuri don Hannathon, ana amfani da ƙayyadaddun a farkon kalmar yaƙi, sannan ana rubuta tāhāzu ta-ha- (zu).

 Labarin Gilgamesh 
Halin cuneiform don "sojoji"-Sab ana amfani dashi sau 19 a cikin allunan Epic of Gilgamesh- (surori). Ana amfani dashi sau ɗaya kawai a matsayin zab; kuma sau ɗaya kawai kamar ERIM, don "sojoji" a Babi na XI, kamar ERIM-mesh (jama'i), don "mutane, sojoji".

 Amarna wasika 
A cikin wasiƙun Amarna na 1350 KZ, ana amfani da alamar sojoji ERIM a cikin gabatarwa ga Fir'auna na Masar ta dā- (yawanci Amenhotep IV-Akhenaton, ko mahaifinsa Amenhotep III). Magana tana zuwa ga 'lafiya mai kyau'-Shalom- (harshe na Akkadian šālāmu-"don zama lafiya") na jerin cajin Fir'auna, kuma kusa da ƙarshen jerin ana magance "dakarunsa", ko sojojinsa: a matsayin ERIM-mesh; (mash shine jam'i kamar "s", a cikin harshen Akkadian). Sarakuna da suka fi shahara sun yi amfani da wannan gabatarwa ga Fir'auna, misali Tushratta na Mitanni, "Sarkin Alashiya" - (wanda yanzu ake kira tsibirin Cyprus); kuma sarkin Babila, Burna-Buriash; kuma Kadashman-Enlil I na Babila.

Wani amfani na musamman na halayyar cuneiform na sojoji a cikin haruffa na Amarna, yana cikin cuneiform-compound don kalmar 'yaƙi', a matsayin mai ƙayyadewa a cikin Wasikar Amarna No. 245, game da labarin game da Yašdata, tare da batun kasancewa mutumin Habiru, Labaya .

 Manazarta 
Parpola, Simo, with Mikko Luuko, and Kalle Fabritius (1997). The Standard Babylonian, Epic of Gilgamesh. The Neo-Assyrian Text Corpus Project. ISBN 951-45-7760-4. (Volume 1) in the original Akkadian cuneiform and transliteration; commentary and glossary are in English.