Antonios Papadakis

Antonios Papadakis (Girkanci: ; 1810-1878) ɗan kasuwa ne ɗan Girka daga Lassithi Plateau a tsibirin tsibirin tsibiri . Ya bar duk dukiyarsa ga Jami'ar Athens wanda ya ayyana shi babban mai ba da gudummawa. Kowace shekara "Antonios Papadakis Scholarships" yana bawa manyan ɗaliban jami'a damar ci gaba da karatunsu.

 Yarinta 
An haifi Antonios Papadakis a Psychro, Lassithi Plateau, tsibirin Crete lokacin da tsibirin Crite ke ƙarƙashin Mulkin Ottoman. Ya kasance ɗan Fragios Papadakis, firist na Psychro . Yayinda yake yaro Antonios ya fuskanci gwagwarmaya da yawa da bala'i. Wadannan sun hada da yaƙe-yaƙe don hana Yakin Independence na Girka a tsibirin Karita a cikin 1823, kamawa, sace-sacen da kuma kisan mahaifinsa mai kula da shi.

A cikin 1823, Antonios tare da 'yan uwansa biyu, Emmanouil da Andreas sun sace su daga Ottomans. An sayar da marayu uku a matsayin bayi: Antonios, mai shekaru goma sha uku, zuwa Constantinople; Emmanouil, goma sha huɗu, da ƙarami Andreas, zuwa Alexandria, Misira, inda duka biyu suka tuba zuwa Islama. Daga baya, a Iskandariya, 'yan uwan biyu sun bi aikin soja inda suka kai matsayi mai girma. Emmanouil ya zama babban janar sannan kuma Ministan Harkokin Soja na Masar, inda aka san shi da Ismail Selim Pasha . Yaronsa, Andreas, ya zama shugaban 'yan sanda a Alexandria.

 Ilimi da aiki 
Antonios ya kasance a Constantinople na tsawon shekaru shida a matsayin bawa. A cikin 1829 ya tsere zuwa Odessa inda, tare da taimakon Alexandru Sturdza, ya sami aiki a shagon buga littattafai na Girka na ɗan lokaci. Ya kuma koyi kuma ya inganta ƙwarewarsa a cikin harshen Helenanci kuma nan da nan ya shiga Kwalejin Aikin Gona da Agronomics a Odessa.

Bayan kammala karatunsa a 1833, Antonios ya yi aiki a cikin gidan Sturdza inda ya noma ƙasa kuma ya koyi yadda za a tsara, kiyayewa da cinikin dabbobi. Ya sami ƙwarewar da ta sa ya zama fitaccen ɗan kasuwa. Daga baya aka nada shi darektan manyan kadarorin Roxandra Sturdza a Bessarabiya. A wannan matsayi ya fadada iliminsa a cikin kiwon shanu, kiwon dabbobi da kasuwanci. Ya zama dan kasuwa mai hangen nesa na fahimta da hikima. Rayuwa mai sauƙi, ya sami manyan filayen ƙasa da dukiya don ya zama mutum mai arziki sosai.

 Komawa Athens 
A cikin 1848, ya zauna har abada a Athens, Antonios ya sami 'yancin Girka kuma ya ci gaba da ayyukan shigo da fitarwa da kasuwanci, inda dukiyarsa ta karu sosai. Ya kasance yana da hannu sosai a cikin batutuwan zamantakewa da yawa da kwamitoci da yawa: Kungiyar Ilimi, Kwamitin Bankin Kasa na Girka, Ayyukan Taimako, tallafawa marayu da makarantu ta hanyar rarraba kuɗi mai yawa don ilimi da sauran dalilai na ƙasa. Ya kuma goyi bayan yakin Krita don samun 'yancin kai daga Ottomans kuma ya taimaka wa Kritawa a cikin gwagwarmayarsu don samun 'yarci.

 Papyrus Larousse Britannica, kundi 61
 Encyclopedia CHARI PATSI
 "Masu ba da gudummawa ga Jami'ar Athens" ta Dimitrios A. Dimitriadis

 Haɗin waje 

 http://www.patris.gr/articles/92418? PHPSESSID=#. VcYLn6Qw_mS
 http://www.krassanakis.gr/Venizelos.htm
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