Benediktos Adamantiades

Benediktos Adamantiades (Girkanci; 1875 a Bursa - 1962 a Athens) ya kasance ɗan Ottoman, likitan ido na Girka. Don girmama manyan gudummawar likitancinsa na kimiyya, ana kiran Cutar Behçet Cutar Adamantiades-Behçet bayan shi.

 Rayuwa da gudummawar kimiyya 
An haife shi ga Fotios Adamantiades malami a Bursa a Daular Ottoman . Ya zama maraya tun yana ƙarami kuma kawunsa ya tashe shi a Thrace da Turkiyya. Ya kammala karatunsa na makarantar sakandare a makarantar Illustrious School of the Nation, inda ya kammala karatu tare da kyakkyawan maki a shekara ta 1892. Daga nan sai ya ziyarci Athens tare da niyyar zama injiniya, amma Polytechnic na Athens ya dakatar da rajista a lokacin da ya isa can, don haka ya shiga Makarantar Kiwon Lafiya a maimakon haka.

Ya koma Daular Ottoman, inda ya yi aiki a matsayin babban likita daga 1896 har zuwa 1911, sannan zai yi tafiya zuwa Paris inda zai kware a fannin ilimin ido a asibitocin Quinze Vingt da Hôtel Dieu har zuwa 1914. Bayan dawowarsa an rubuta shi cikin Sojojin Ottoman saboda barkewar Yaƙin Duniya na farko . Ya yi aiki na shekara guda sannan aka sake shi saboda mummunar cutar gastrointestinal. Bayan Yaƙin Girka da Turkiyya na 1920 ya kasance ɗaya daga cikin 'yan gudun hijira da suka zo Girka. A can aka nada shi shugaban Sashen Ophthalmology na Asibitin Hippocration - wanda aka sani da Asibitin 'Yan Gudun Hijira na Athens - a Athens, inda ya ci gaba da manyan ayyukan kimiyya.

A lokacin taron shekara-shekara na Medical Society of Athens a ranar 15 ga Nuwamba, 1930, Adamantiades ya gabatar da "A case of reepisating iritis with hypopyon" [undefined] wanda ke gano manyan alamu uku na abin da ake kira Adamantiates-Behçet's disease da kuma dagewa kan wani asibiti guda. A cikin wannan shekarar, an buga lacca a cikin Proceedings of the Medical Society of Athens, kuma a cikin 1931 a cikin mujallar Faransa Annales d'oculistique . A cikin shekara ta 1946, Adamantiades ya bayyana thrombophlebitis a matsayin babbar alama ta 4 ta cutar. Daga baya, ya gabatar da rarrabuwa ta farko na cutar ta hanyar bayyana nau'ikan ido, mucocutaneous da tsarin a cikin aikin bita. Ya nuna cewa cutar na iya faruwa na tsawon shekaru a matsayin cuta mai nuna alamomi ko rikicewar alamomi kuma cewa shigar ido da mummunar hangen nesa sun fi yawa a cikin maza fiye da mata. A cikin wannan aikin ya kuma ba da shawarar ka'idojin bincike na farko. Baya ga cutar Adamantiades-Behçet, Adamantiates ya bayyana interstitial keratitis a cikin marasa lafiya na trachomatic don zama kamuwa da kwayar cuta kuma ya rarraba cutar idiopathic haemeralopia.[1]

Ƙarin ayyukan majagaba sune waɗanda ke kan lalacewar corneal, raguwar vitreous na baya, ma'auni na fungi na gani da matsin ido da kuma bincike kan trachoma, uveitis da pathogenesis na glaucoma. Adamantiades ya tattara takardun kimiyya sama da 200 (yawanci a cikin Girkanci da Faransanci) da yawa daga cikinsu sun nuna sabon mataki a fagen sa. Ya kuma ba da gudummawa kaɗan a Cibiyar Nazarin Ƙananan Asiya a Athens. Ya yi aure tun yana da tsufa kuma 'yarsa mai suna OUrania Ragkavi ta zama mace ta farko da ke kula da ido a Girka. Ya mutu a 1962 a Athens.

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