Jerin shafukan Superfund a Idaho

Wannan jerin wuraren Superfund ne a Idaho, Amurka, kamar yadda Hukumar Kare Muhalli ta Amurka ta ayyana a ƙarƙashin Dokar Amsawa da Rage Albashi, da Alhaki ta Muhalli (CERCLA). CERCLA, wadda Majalisa ta zartar a shekarar 1980, ta ba wa EPA izinin ƙirƙirar jerin wuraren da suka gurɓata waɗanda ke buƙatar magani na dogon lokaci don tsaftace gurɓataccen abu mai haɗari.  Waɗannan wurare an keɓe su a matsayin wuraren Superfund, kuma an sanya su a cikin Jerin Fifiko na Ƙasa na EPA (NPL).

Hukumar NPL ce ke jagorantar EPA wajen "ƙayyade wuraren da suka cancanci ƙarin bincike" don gyara muhalli .  Wuraren masana'antu sun kasance wuraren haƙar ma'adinai, sarrafa ƙarfe mai nauyi da masana'antu, a lokacin da hanyoyin aiki ba su da inganci kuma ana zubar da shara, suna gurɓata ruwa da ƙasa, tare da gurɓatar kayan da aka saki a sararin samaniya. A lokuta da yawa kamfanonin da ke da alhakin gurɓatawa ba sa cikin kasuwanci, kuma gwamnatin tarayya dole ta ba da gudummawa ga tsaftacewa don kare lafiyar 'yan ƙasa.

Ya zuwa watan Afrilun 2010, akwai wurare shida na Superfund a Idaho a cikin Jerin Fifiko na Ƙasa.  An gabatar da wasu shafuka uku a matsayin waɗanda suka cancanci shiga cikin jerin, kuma an tsaftace uku kuma an cire su daga jerin. 

 Shafukan Superfund 




CERCLIS IDNameCountyReasonProposedP.L. 96-510, ), December 11, 1980.ListedConstructioncompletedPartiallydeletedDeletedIDD000800961Arrcom (Drexler Enterprises)KootenaiSite soil contamination by VOCs, heavy metals including lead and mercury, acid, PCBs and PCP from waste oil recycling. Asbestos contamination in site buildings.12/30/198209/08/198312/23/1992IDD980725832Blackbird MineLemhiGroundwater, surface water, soil and sediment contamination by copper, cobalt and arsenic.  Acid rock drainage from mine tunnels and waste has decreased water quality in local creeks, affecting chinook salmon and other threatened and endangered species.05/10/1993IDD048340921Bunker Hill Mining &amp; MetallurgicalShoshoneThe Coeur d'Alene River basin contains millions of tons of mine tailings, waste rock and ore concentrates.  Soil, sediments, groundwater and surface water are contaminated with heavy metals including cadmium, lead and zinc from former mining and smelting operations.12/30/198209/08/1983IDD984666610Eastern Michaud Flats ContaminationPower and BannockGroundwater and surface water contamination by arsenic and phosphorus from phosphorus ore processing plants.  Off-site soil contamination from airborne release of fluoride, radium-226 and cadmium; on-site soil contamination by cadmium, chromium, copper, lead, nickel, silver, vanadium, zinc, radium-226 and fluoride.05/05/198908/30/1990ID4890008952Idaho National Laboratory (DOE)Butte, Clark, Jefferson, and BinghamGroundwater contamination by hexavalent chromium, iodine-129, strontium-90, technetium-99, tritium, carbon tetrachloride and TCE; soil contamination by heavy metals including lead and mercury, by VOCs, and by radionuclides, including cesium-137, strontium-90, and plutonium.07/14/198911/21/1989IDD041310707Kerr-McGee Chemical Corp. (Soda Springs)CaribouSurface water, ground water and solid waste contamination by vanadium, arsenic, molybdenum, manganese, tributyl phosphate and total petroleum hydrocarbons.05/05/198910/04/1989IDD081830994Monsanto Chemical Co. (Soda Springs)CaribouGroundwater contamination by cadmium, selenium, nitrate, and fluoride from phosphorus ore processing plant.  Soil on-site and on nearby buffer properties contaminated by radium-226 blown from ore stockpiles.05/05/198908/30/1990ID3572124557Mountain Home Air Force BaseElmoreGroundwater contamination by TCE, aviation fuel and benzene from aircraft maintenance and industrial operations.07/14/198908/30/1990IDD098812878Pacific Hide & Fur Recycling Co.BannockSoil contamination by PCBs, lead and other inorganic compounds from scrap metal disposal.09/08/198309/21/198411/04/1999IDSFN1002095St. Maries CreosoteBenewahCreosote contamination of debris, soil and surface water from pole treatment plant.12/01/2000IDD980665459Stibnite/Yellow Pine Mining AreaValleyHeavy metal, arsenic and cyanide contamination of groundwater, seeps, sediments and soils from gold-antimony ore mining and milling.09/13/2001IDD055030852Union Pacific Railroad Co.BannockGroundwater contamination by heavy metals, PAHs and organic compounds from Union Pacific's waste water treatment facility and an adjacent tie treatment plant.09/08/198309/21/198409/19/199609/22/1997

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