Nora Forster

Nora Maier Forster (née Maier; 6 Nuwamba 1942 - 6 Afrilu 2023) ta kasance mai gabatar da kiɗa ta Jamusanci-Birtaniya, magaji, 'yar wasan kwaikwayo, kuma samfurin. Kafin ta koma London a ƙarshen shekarun 1960, ta yi aiki a Jamus ta Yamma tare da Jimi Hendrix, Wishbone Ash, da Ee. A Landan, ta taimaka wajen tallafawa kungiyoyin punk Slits, Sex Pistols, da Clash. Ta auri John Lydon na Sex Pistols .

 Rayuwa ta farko 
An haifi Nora Maier Forster a ranar 6 ga Nuwamba 1942 a Munich, Jamus, a cikin dangi mai arziki. Mahaifinta, Franz Karl Maier, ya yi aiki a matsayin "mai gabatar da kara wanda ya taimaka wajen kawo Nazis a lokacin yaƙi zuwa adalci".  Bayan ƙarshen Yaƙin Duniya na II, mahaifinta shi ne edita da kuma mai wallafa jaridar Der Tagesspiegel. 

Forster ta yi karatu a Munich kuma tana da sha'awar kiɗa tun tana ƙarama. Bayan ta gama makaranta, sai ta tafi aiki a kamfanin watsa labarai na mahaifinta. Bayan rasuwar mahaifinta, an ruwaito ta gaji babban arziki a matsayin magaji ga Der Tagesspiegel, amma Lydon ya ce in ba haka ba.

 Ayyuka 
Forster ta fara aikinta a matsayin mai gabatar da kiɗa a Munich. Gidan ta a can ya zama wurin taro na "royalties". Wasu daga cikin ayyukan da ta yi aiki tare a Yammacin Jamus sune Jimi Hendrix, Wishbone Ash, da Ee . Ta sami al'ummar Jamus sun kasance masu ƙuntatawa sosai  kuma sun yanke shawarar ƙaura zuwa London tare da 'yarta a ƙarshen rabin shekarun 1960. 

Gidan su na farko ya kasance a cikin wani " sanyi, danshi da duhu" a Yammacin London, kusa da filin kwallon kafa na Chelsea. Bayan haka, sun koma wani karamin gida a kan titin Gowrie a Kudancin London. A wannan lokacin an kira ta "Punk Mummy Warrior" wanda ya jagoranta 'yarta Ari Up ta kiɗa kuma ya goyi bayan ci gaban ƙungiyarta, Slits, lokacin da Ari ke da shekaru goma sha huɗu ko goma sha biyar.

Forster ta dauki bakuncin baƙi da yawa na gidan mawaƙa kuma daga cikinsu akwai Neneh Cherry, yarinyar Don Cherry. Cherry ta yi murya tare da Slits na ɗan lokaci. Jaridar Rock kuma masanin tarihi Vivien Goldman ta bayyana cewa Forster "mahaifiyar da ke cikin dukkan matasan punks" 

A cikin shekarun 1960 da 1970, Forster ya kasance wani ɓangare na yanayin Bohemian a London.[1] Farawa a ƙarshen shekarun 1960, gidan Forster a Shepherd's Bush ya zama wurin haɗari, salon, da wurin taro ga mawaƙa na dutse ciki har da Joe Strummer na Clash, Jimi Hendrix, Jon Anderson na ƙungiyar Yes, da sauran ƙungiyoyi da yawa.

Ta taimaka wajen tallafawa kungiyoyin punk Slits, Sex Pistols, da Clash.

 Rayuwa ta mutum 
sanannen mawaƙin kiɗa na Yammacin Jamus, tare da shi tana da 'yar, Ariane,  wanda aka fi sani da Ari Up, wanda shine mace mai gaba da mawaƙa na Slits.  A shekara ta 2000, Forster da Lydon sun zama masu kula da 'ya'yan Ari Up guda biyu; bayan mutuwar Ari Up a shekara ta 2010 daga ciwon nono, sun kuma kula da ɗanta na uku.

A shekara ta 1975, Forster ya sadu da John Lydon na Sex Pistols a yammacin London a kantin sayar da tufafin Vivienne Westwood, Sex, a kan Kings Road. Shagon ya kasance mallakar mallakar mallakarsa a lokacin ta hanyar mai sayar da dutse Malcolm McLaren wanda ke kula da Sex Pistols .  Yawancin kafofin sun ce Forster ta auri Lydon, wacce ta kasance ƙarama da shekaru 14, a Düsseldorf a 1979,   amma daga baya Lydon ta yi iƙirarin cewa ba su taɓa yin aure ba. Forster da Lydon sun koma California a cikin shekarun 1980. A shekara ta 1988, an yi wa Forster da Lydon rajista don tafiya a ranar 21 ga watan Disamba Pan Am Flight 103 wanda bam din ya lalata a kan Lockerbie, amma ya rasa ɗaukar jirgin mai kisa saboda jinkirin kunshewa. Sun kasance da aure har tsawon shekaru 44 har zuwa mutuwarta a 2023.  

A baya, ta kasance budurwa ce ta mawaƙa kuma furodusa Chris Spedding . 

An gano Forster da Cutar Alzheimer a shekarar 2018. Ta zauna a Venice Beach, Los Angeles, tare da Lydon, wanda shine mai kula da ita na cikakken lokaci lokacin da bai tafi yawon shakatawa ba. A watan Fabrairun 2023, Lydon ya shiga Eurosong 2023 a matsayin wani ɓangare na Public Image Ltd tare da waƙar "Hawaii", waƙar da aka keɓe ga Forster . 
Rukuni:Mutuwan 2023
Rukuni:Haifaffun 1942
Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba
MANAZARTA