Makarantar Sudbury

Makarantar Sudbury nau'in makaranta ce, yawanci ga ɗaliban K-12, inda ɗalibai ke da cikakken alhakin iliminsu, kuma makarantar tana ƙarƙashin tsarin dimokuradiyya kai tsaye inda ɗalibai da ma'aikata 'yan ƙasa ne daidai.  Dalibai suna amfani da lokacinsu yadda suke so, kuma suna koyo a matsayin sakamakon ƙwarewar yau da kullun maimakon ta hanyar aikin koyarwa. Babu wani tsarin koyarwa da aka riga aka tsara, manhajar koyarwa ta umarni ko koyarwa ta yau da kullun.  Ana kiran manya kawai a matsayin ma'aikata maimakon malamai.

Wannan wani nau'i ne na ilimin dimokuradiyya kuma yana cika sharuddan makarantar dimokuradiyya . 

 Ma'anar 
Daniel Greenberg, ɗaya daga cikin waɗanda suka kafa makarantar Sudbury Model ta asali, ya rubuta cewa abubuwa biyu da suka bambanta makarantar Sudbury Model sune cewa ana yi wa kowa da kowa daidai (manya da yara tare) kuma babu wata hukuma banda wacce aka bayar ta hanyar amincewar waɗanda ake mulka . 

Duk da cewa kowace makarantar Sudbury Model tana aiki ne da kanta kuma tana tsara manufofi da hanyoyinta, suna da al'ada iri ɗaya. 

Makarantun Sudbury Valley suna ba wa ɗalibi cikakken alhakin tsarin koyo. Bugu da ƙari, makarantar dimokuraɗiyya ce kai tsaye inda ɗalibai da malamai ke shiga cikin makarantar daidai gwargwado.

 Asalin da kuma yaɗuwa 
Sunan "Sudbury" ya samo asali ne daga Makarantar Sudbury Valley, wacce aka kafa a shekarar 1968 a Framingham, Massachusetts, kusa da Sudbury, Massachusetts . Duk da cewa babu wata ma'ana ta hukuma ko ta ƙa'ida ta makarantar Sudbury Model, yanzu akwai makarantu sama da 60 da suka danganta kansu da Sudbury a duk faɗin duniya. Wasu, kodayake ba duka ba ne, sun haɗa da "Sudbury" da sunan su. Waɗannan makarantun suna aiki ne a matsayin ƙungiyoyi masu zaman kansu kuma ba a haɗa su ta kowace hanya ba. [1]

 Manazarta