Rania Antonopoulou

Ourania "Rania" Antonopoulou a.k.a. Rania Antonopoulos (Girkanci; an haife shi a ranar 17 ga watan Disamba 1960) masanin tattalin arziki ne kuma ɗan siyasan Siriya. Bayan zaben watan Janairun 2015, Mista Alexis Tsipras ya nada ta a matsayin Mataimakin Ministan Girka na Yaki da Rashin Rashin Aiki a cikin majalisar ministocinsa wanda aka ba shi aikin aiwatar da manufofin tabbatar da aiki bisa ga kwarewar aikin da ta gabata da kuma takamaiman binciken Girka tare da wasu abokan aiki a Cibiyar Tattalin Arziki. Ta kasance memba na Syriza. A ranar 5 ga Satumba 2018 Gwamnatin Girka ta nada ta a matsayin Wakilin Dindindin na Girka (Ambassador) a OECD a Paris, Faransa, ta ba ta damar wakiltar kasar duk da mummunan hari da aka kai mata a kafofin watsa labarai 'yan watanni da suka gabata. Tsakanin Fabrairu da Agusta 2015, ta kuma kasance memba na Majalisar Hellenic .

Tsohuwar mai ba da shawara kan manufofin tattalin arziki ga Mata na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kuma mai ba da shawarar UNDP da ILO, ta ƙware a cikin Batutuwan jinsi na tattalin arziki da ƙirƙirar aiki a cikin matsanancin yanayin tattalin arziki. Ita ce Mataimakin Farfesa na Tattalin Arziki a Kwalejin Bard ta New York kuma babban malami ne na Cibiyar Tattalin Ruwa ta Levy inda take da hannu tare da makarantar Modern Monetary Theory na tattalin arzikin bayan-Keynesian.

Mai gabatar da aikin Economists for Full Employment, ta kasance mai goyon bayan tabbacin aiki na dogon lokaci tare da jihar ta kasance mai aiki na ƙarshe. Bayan aikin tabbatar da aikin matukin jirgi na 2012 wanda ya dogara da babban bangare akan shawararta tare da Janar Confederation of Trade Unions of Greece (ΓΣΕΕ), da kuma aikin da ta biyo baya da ta yi a Cibiyar Levy don ΓΣΕΕ, an nada ta Mataimakin Minista don Yaki da Rashin Aiki a cikin Gwamnatin Tsipras da ke jagoranta. A ofishinta na ministoci, an ba ta aiki musamman tare da aiwatar da shirin tabbatar da aiki na kasa don yaki da Rashin aikin yi na dogon lokaci ta hanyar samar da akalla sabbin ayyuka 300,000 ga marasa aikin yi. 

 Ilimi da farkon aiki 
Lokacin da a shekarar 1997 Antonopoulou ta sami Ph.D. ta tattalin arziki daga Sabuwar Makarantar Nazarin Jama'a, ta riga ta koyar da tattalin arziki a Jami'ar New York kuma a wannan shekarar an ba ta lambar yabo ta Koyarwa ta Jami'ar. A Jami'ar New York ta koyar da Tattalin Arziki, mukamin da za ta rike har zuwa shekara ta 2006. 

Yin aiki a fannonin tattalin arzikin mata, cinikayya ta duniya, da tattalin arzikin duniya,  Antonopoulou ya yi aiki a matsayin mai ba da shawara kan manufofin tattalin arziki ga Mata na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, kuma a matsayin mai mai ba da shawarwari ga Shirin Ci gaban Majalisar Dinkinobho (UNDP)  da Ofishin Ma'aikata na Duniya (ILO). A shekara ta 2002, ta zama co-direkta na Shirin Cibiyar Ilimi kan Ingendering Macroeconomics da Tattalin Arziki na Duniya (GEM-IWG) kuma ta kafa GEM-Yamma da GEM-Turkey.

 Ayyukan ilimi 
Kafin ta shiga siyasa, Antonopoulou ta yi aiki a matsayin Mataimakin Farfesa na Tattalin Arziki a Kwalejin Bard da ta kasance tana da alaƙa da ita tun shekara ta 2001. Har ila yau, babbar malama ce tare da Cibiyar Tattalin Arziki da ke da alaƙa da ita kuma darakta na shirin Daidaita Jima'i da Tattalin Ruwa.[1] A cikin 'yan shekarun da suka gabata ta ci gaba da ƙwarewa a cikin alaƙar jinsi da tattalin arziki na macro, a cikin tasirin tattalin arziki na manufofin tabbatar da aiki, da kuma tasirin aikin da ba a biya ba akan alamun talauci.[2]

Dangane da bincikenta na manufofi, ta ci gaba da aiki a kan ra'ayinta na "Ganimar Aiki" wanda take bunkasa a Cibiyar Levy ta Kwalejin Bard tun shekara ta 2006. [1] Wannan ra'ayi ya juya jihar ta zama Ma'aikaci na ƙarshe wanda ke ba da ayyukan da jama'a ke tallafawa a matakin mafi ƙarancin albashi ga kowa da kowa wanda bai iya samun aiki a kamfanoni masu zaman kansu ba. Lokacin da damar aiki ba ta da yawa, ana jayayya, manufofin jama'a dole ne su tabbatar da cewa hanyoyin da za a aiwatar da RIGHT TO WORK, wato, na Mataki na 23.1 na Universal Declaration of Human Rights suna nan. Babban hauhawar rashin aikin yi biyo bayan Rikicin bashin gwamnatin Girka da matakan tsauraran matakai da Troika ta sanya ya jagoranci Ma'aikatar Kwadago da PASOK ke jagoranta don ba da dama ga manufar.[2] A cikin shekara ta 2012, an ƙaddamar da shirin matukin jirgi na farko ga marasa aikin yi 55,000.[3]

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