Heidi Cruz

Heidi Suzanne Cruz ( wacce aka haifa a ranar 7 ga Agusta, 1972) 'yar kasuwa ce 'yar Amurka. Ta kasance manajan darakta  name="dealbook">  a Goldman Sachs tun daga shekarar 2012.

Ta kasance mai ba da shawara kan manufofin tattalin arziki ga yakin neman zaben shugaban ƙasa na George W. Bush a shekarar 2000, daga baya ta riƙe mukamai daban-daban a gwamnatin Bush, ciki har da mai ba da shawara ga Ma'aikatar Baitulmali da Majalisar Tsaron Ƙasa . A shekarar 2005 ta shiga Goldman Sachs a matsayin manajan dukiya mai zaman kansa.

A shekara ta 2001, ta auri Sanata Ted Cruz na Amurka, wanda take da 'ya'ya mata biyu. A yakin neman zabensa na shugaban kasa a shekarar 2016, ta dauki hutun aiki a matsayin babban mai tara kudi da kuma wanda zai maye gurbinsa.

 Rayuwar farko da ilimi 
An haifi Heidi Suzanne Nelson a ranar 7 ga Agusta, 1972, a San Luis Obispo, California, ga Suzanne Jane (née Rouhe), Heidi Nelson Cruz '94, Claremont McKenna College (2010). mai kula da lafiyar hakori, da kuma Peter Christian Nelson, likitan hakora .  An haifi Nelson a matsayin Adventist na kwana bakwai .  Zezima, Katie (September 14, 2015).  Kakanta na wajen uwa Olavi Johannes Rouhe daga Savonlinna ne, Finland.  A lokacin yarintar Nelson, ta zauna tare da iyalinta a Kenya, Najeriya, da kuma ko'ina cikin Asiya, inda suka yi hidima a matsayin masu wa'azi, yayin da iyayen biyu suka shiga aikin kula da lafiyar hakori.   name="usatoday">

Nelson ta halarci Kwalejin Valley View Adventist da ke Arroyo Grande, kusa da garinsu na San Luis Obispo. Ta kammala karatun sakandare a shekarar 1990, a Monterey Bay Academy, wata makarantar kwana ta Adventist mai nisan mil 150 arewa a La Selva Beach, California . name="SLOTribune"> Bayan kammala karatun sakandare, Nelson ta halarci Kwalejin Claremont McKenna, inda ta kammala karatun Phi Beta Kappa da digiri na BA a fannin Tattalin Arziki da Hulɗa da Ƙasashen Duniya a shekarar 1994.   Yayin da take halartar makarantar, ta kasance mai himma a ƙungiyar ɗaliban Republican.  Yayin da take Claremont McKenna, ta yi karatu a ƙasashen waje a Jami'ar Strasbourg .  A shekarar 1995, ta sami digiri na biyu a fannin Kasuwancin Turai daga Makarantar Tattalin Arziki da Gudanarwa ta Solvay Brussels ta Jami'ar libre de Bruxelles da ke Brussels, Belgium .  Digirinta na biyu a fannin digiri na biyu shine MBA daga Makarantar Kasuwanci ta Harvard a shekarar 2000.  name=":0"> name=":1"> 

 Sana'a 
A shekara ta 2000, Nelson ta yi aiki a matsayin darakta a fannin manufofin tattalin arziki a yakin neman zaben Bush na shugaban kasa, inda ta hadu da mijinta na gaba Ted Cruz. Pemberton, Patrick S. (April 18, 2015).  Bayan aurenta da Ted Cruz a shekara ta 2001, ta ci gaba da aiki a gwamnatin Bush ; ta fara aiki a matsayin babbar mataimakiya ga wakilin cinikayya na Amurka Robert Zoellick, tana mai da hankali kan manufofin tattalin arziki. Diaz, Kevin (December 5, 2015).  Zezima, Katie (September 14, 2015).   Cruz ta yi aiki a matsayin darakta a ofishin Latin Amurka a Ma'aikatar Baitulmali a shekara ta 2002.   Ta koyar da kanta yadda ake magana da Sifaniyanci tsakanin ayyuka. Heidi Nelson Cruz '94, Claremont McKenna College (2010).

A shekara ta 2003, Cruz ta kai rahoto kai tsaye ga mai ba da shawara kan harkokin tsaro na ƙasa Condoleezza Rice . Daga ƙarshe Cruz ta zama darakta a yankin yammacin duniya a Majalisar Tsaron Ƙasa . Levin, Matt; Fechter, Josh (March 25, 2016).   A wannan shekarar, ta gabatar da jawabin fara karatun digiri na farko a Jami'ar Adventist ta Kudancin Tennessee .  Bayan ta yi tafiya tsakanin Washington, DC, da jihar Texas ta mijinta na tsawon shekara guda, ta koma Texas a shekara ta 2004, inda ta yi aiki na ɗan lokaci ga Merrill Lynch .  Ta taɓa yin aiki a JPMorgan Chase . Pemberton, Patrick S. (November 16, 2013).  A shekara ta 2005, ta fara aiki da Goldman Sachs a matsayin manajan dukiya mai zaman kansa. Heidi Nelson Cruz '94, Claremont McKenna College (2010).

Daga 2005 zuwa 2011, ta kasance memba mai himma a Majalisar Hulɗa da Ƙasashen Waje kuma memba ce a Ƙungiyar Aiki Mai Zaman Kanta kan Arewacin Amurka wadda a shekarar 2005 ta buga wani rahoto mai taken "Gina Al'umma ta Arewacin Amurka." Manley, John P.; Aspe, Pedro; Weld, William F. (May 2005).  Heidi Nelson Cruz '94, Claremont McKenna College (2010). Cruz tana cikin kwamitin gudanarwa na Babban Haɗin gwiwar Houston. Heidi Nelson Cruz '94, Claremont McKenna College (2010). Bayan shekaru bakwai a Goldman Sachs, an ɗaukaka Cruz a 2012, zuwa shugaban yankin Kudu maso Yammacin Amurka na Sashen Gudanar da Zuba Jari a Houston . Zezima, Katie (September 14, 2015).  "Board of Directors & Staff | Greater Houston Partnership".   A 2019, gwamnatin Trump ta yi hira da Cruz a matsayin wanda ya yi nasara a zaɓen shugaban Bankin Duniya . 

 Muhimmancin yakin neman zaben shugaban kasa na 2016 

Cruz ta ɗauki hutun hutu ba tare da albashi ba don shiga yakin neman zaben shugaban ƙasa na mijinta na 2016. Moore, Martha T. (March 23, 2015).  A lokacin yakin neman zaɓe, ta yi fitowa ta musamman a bainar jama'a sau da yawa, tana magana a madadin mijinta. Heidi Nelson Cruz '94, Claremont McKenna College (2010).

 Yaƙin neman zaɓe na farko 
A farkon kamfen ɗin mijinta, aikin Cruz na farko shine tara kuɗi, yin kira ga masu ba da gudummawa, da neman "ƙara yawan jarin" kamfen ɗin Cruz. Jerin kiran Cruz ya haɗa da sunayen masu ba da gudummawa da wani babban PAC ya ba ta. Zezima, Katie (September 14, 2015).   Heidi Nelson Cruz '94, Claremont McKenna College (2010).

Tun daga watan Agusta na 2015, Cruz ta saba halartar muhawarar shugaban ƙasa inda mijinta ya shiga.  Lokacin da aka tambaye ta irin rawar da za ta taka a matsayinta na Uwargidan Shugaban Ƙasa, ta bayyana niyyarta ta ɗaga "matsayin rayuwa ga waɗanda ke ƙasa da matakin tattalin arziki a wannan ƙasar", tana mai bayyana cewa muradunta suna kan "bangaren tattalin arziki". Heidi Nelson Cruz '94, Claremont McKenna College (2010). A lokacin tafiyar kwana biyu zuwa Alabama a watan Nuwamba na 2015, ta gabatar da sa hannu da kuma kuɗin da ake buƙata don mijinta ya bayyana a zaɓen jihar a hedikwatar Jam'iyyar Republican ta Alabama da ke Hoover . 

A ranar 3 ga Disamba, Cruz ta koma Texas don shigar da takardu domin sunan mijinta ya bayyana a takardar zaɓen jihar. Ta amince cewa ta riga ta shigar da sunansa a cikin kuri'un da aka kada a jihohin da suka gabata, amma kuma ta ce kamfen ɗin Cruz yana da "dabarun yaƙin neman zaɓe wanda aka gina don ya daɗe, kuma mun gina rundunar sojoji ta asali wadda wannan ƙasar ba ta gani ba tun Ronald Reagan ." Heidi Nelson Cruz '94, Claremont McKenna College (2010). Heidi Nelson Cruz '94, Claremont McKenna College (2010).

 Firamare 
Cruz ta yi takarar neman mijinta a Iowa kafin zaɓen 'yan Republican na 2016, inda ta bayyana a jihar sau da yawa.  Ted Cruz ya lashe jihar, Heidi Nelson Cruz '94, Claremont McKenna College (2010).   Heidi Nelson Cruz '94, Claremont McKenna College (2010). wanda ta yi imanin cewa ya faru ne saboda "murya ɗaya mai ƙarfi ta mutanen da suka taru". Heidi Nelson Cruz '94, Claremont McKenna College (2010). Ga New Hampshire, wata jiha ta farko ta zaɓe, an ruwaito a watan Janairu cewa za ta tsaya a can don ta nuna goyon baya ga mijinta. Heidi Nelson Cruz '94, Claremont McKenna College (2010). A watan Fabrairu, an ruwaito cewa Cruz za ta jagoranci wani liyafa ga matan Republican a Reno, Nevada, kwanaki kafin zaɓen fidda gwani na jihar. Heidi Nelson Cruz '94, Claremont McKenna College (2010).

Masu Heidi Nelson Cruz '94, Claremont McKenna College (2010). gami da masu son kada Heidi Nelson Cruz '94, Claremont McKenna College (2010). sun kalli yakin neman zaben Cruz a Texas a matsayin muhimmin abu ga nasarar mijinta a jiharsa ta haihuwa a ranar Talata  .  A lokacin yakin neman zabenta a Texas, ana sa ran Ted Cruz zai lashe jihar, ana ganin matakin a matsayin yakin neman zaben Cruz wanda ba ya son daukar wata dama. Heidi Nelson Cruz '94, Claremont McKenna College (2010). A cewar Cruz, ita da mijinta suna da kwarin gwiwa game da damar da yake da ita na cin nasara. Heidi Nelson Cruz '94, Claremont McKenna College (2010). Ta jaddada cewa jihar ita da mijinta sun fito. Heidi Nelson Cruz '94, Claremont McKenna College (2010). Heidi Nelson Cruz '94, Claremont McKenna College (2010). Bayan Super Tuesday, Cruz da kanta ta yi yakin neman zabe mai zaman kanta a North Carolina,   Illinois, Heidi Nelson Cruz '94, Claremont McKenna College (2010). da Missouri . Heidi Nelson Cruz '94, Claremont McKenna College (2010). Heidi Nelson Cruz '94, Claremont McKenna College (2010). Daga nan ta maye gurbin mijinta a Fayetteville, North Carolina, Heidi Nelson Cruz '94, Claremont McKenna College (2010). Heidi Nelson Cruz '94, Claremont McKenna College (2010). tana jawabi a Kwalejin Fasaha ta Fayetteville don ɗaukaka shi,  kuma ta bayyana tare da mijinta a Wisconsin . Heidi Nelson Cruz '94, Claremont McKenna College (2010). Makonni kafin zaɓen fidda gwani na jihar, Cruz ta bayyana a Indiana . Heidi Nelson Cruz '94, Claremont McKenna College (2010). Heidi Nelson Cruz '94, Claremont McKenna College (2010). Ted Cruz ya fice daga zaɓen fidda gwani bayan ya sha kaye a Indiana ga Donald Trump a ranar 3 ga Mayu, 2016. Heidi Nelson Cruz '94, Claremont McKenna College (2010). Kafin ya fice daga zaɓen, Cruz ya shiga cikin takaddamar Twitter da Donald Trump bayan Trump ya sake wallafa wani hoto mai kama da hoton Heidi kusa da hoton Melania Trump, yana mai taken "Babu buƙatar 'zubar da wake.' Hotunan sun kai kalmomi dubu."   Heidi Nelson Cruz '94, Claremont McKenna College (2010).

 Rayuwa ta sirri 
Cruz da mijinta suna da 'ya'ya mata biyu, Caroline da Catherine. Moore, Martha T. (March 23, 2015).   Tun daga shekarar 2011, ta bayyana kanta a matsayin babbar mai kula da iyali.  Cruz ta koma ƙungiyar Southern Baptist, kodayake har yanzu tana ci gaba da cin abincin ganyayyaki bisa ga yadda ta girma a Adventist. Heidi Nelson Cruz '94, Claremont McKenna College (2010).

 Bayanan kula 

 Nassoshi 

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