Gundumar Charlotte, Virginia

Gundumar Charlotte gundumar Amurka ce da ke tsakiyar yankin kudu maso tsakiyar Tarayyar Virginia . Babban birnin gundumar ita ce garin Charlotte Court House .  Ya zuwa ƙidayar jama'a ta 2020, yawan jama'ar gundumar ya kai 11,529.  Gundumar Charlotte galibi karkara ce, inda yawan jama'a ya kai mutane 26.5 kacal a kowace murabba'in mil.

An kafa gundumar a shekarar 1764 daga gundumar Lunenburg, kuma an sanya mata suna ne saboda Sarauniya Charlotte, matar Sarki George na Uku na Ingila . Mahaifin da ya kafa ta Patrick Henry yana ɗaya daga cikin shahararrun mazaunanta, kuma kabarinsa da kuma abin tunawa na ƙasa da aka keɓe masa suna cikin gundumar Charlotte.

 Tarihi 
Matsugunin Turawa na gundumar nan gaba ya fara ne a farkon karni na 18,  kuma mazaunan farko sun haɗa da yawancin mutanen Ingila, tare da wasu ' yan Huguenots na Faransa, Scotch-Irish,  da ƙaramin yawan jama'ar Jamusawa . Bayan kimanin shekaru hamsin na zama a Turai, Majalisar Burgesses ta kafa kuma ta kafa Gundumar Charlotte a 1764 daga wani ɓangare na Gundumar Lunenburg . An sanya wa sabuwar gundumar suna don girmama Charlotte ta Mecklenburg-Strelitz, Sarauniya kuma matar Sarki George na Uku na Burtaniya .  Mazauna gundumar daga baya sun zama masu goyon bayan 'yancin kai kuma Juyin Juya Halin Amurka da Uba wanda ya kafa shi Patrick Henry yana ɗaya daga cikin shahararrun mazaunanta. Kabarinsa da kuma abin tunawa na ƙasa da aka keɓe masa suna cikin Gundumar Charlotte. Mazauna Gundumar Charlotte sun shiga cikin Juyin Juya Halin Amurka sosai. Wakilan gundumar sun goyi bayan kudurorin da suka yi adawa da Dokar Hatimin 1765,  kuma gwamnatin gundumar ita ce hukumar mulki ta biyu da ta ayyana 'yancin kai daga mulkin Ingila. Bugu da ƙari, ƙungiyoyin mayaƙan Charlotte sun yi faɗa a ƙarƙashin Janar Robert Lawson a lokacin yaƙin Yorktown, wanda ya haifar da ƙarshen Yaƙin 'Yanci na Amurka .  A ƙarshe, wurin hutawa na ƙarshe da kuma abin tunawa na ƙasa ga gwarzon juyin juya hali Patrick Henry yana a Red Hill Plantation . 

Gundumar Charlotte ta kuma taka rawa a wasu yaƙe-yaƙe a ƙasar Amurka. Wani kamfanin harsasai daga Charlotte ya taka muhimmiyar rawa a Yaƙin Tsibirin Craney a lokacin Yaƙin 1812.  Haka kuma, wani gagarumin yaƙi a Yaƙin Basasa na Amurka ya faru a gundumomin Charlotte da Halifax a lokacin Yaƙin Gadar Kogin Staunton, wanda ya haifar da nasara ga ƙungiyar Confederacy.

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