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Alamar cuneiform 'GIŠ', (kuma sananne ne ga, isu, da iz), alama ce ta kowa, mai amfani da yawa, a cikin Epic na Gilgamesh, haruffa Amarna, da sauran matani na cuneiform. Har ila yau, yana da babba amfani a matsayin sumerogram, GIŠ, (babban harafi (majuscule)) don Harshen Ingilishi "itace", kuma ana amfani dashi azaman ƙaddara a farkon kalmomi, don abubuwan da aka yi da itace. Babi 12 (Tablets) na Epic of Gilgamesh ya lissafa abubuwa 16 da aka kira da "GIŠ".

Don <i id="mwMQ">giš / (s / iz / iṣ) a cikin ginin kalmomi ana amfani da shi a cikin syllabically don giš, da kuma syllabicly don sauran gine-gine guda uku; kuma don eṣ / ez. Baya ga "giš", ana iya amfani da shi a cikin haruffa don: e, i, s, ṣ, ko z.

 Amfani da alamar Gilgamesh 
The usage numbers for giš in the Epic of Gilgamesh are as follows: eṣ-(2) times, ez, (3), giš, (1), is, (46), iṣ, (77), iz, (17), and GIŠ (355) times.

 Kalmomin almara tare da GIŠ mai mahimmanci 
Jerin kalmomin yaren Akkadian masu zuwa sun fito ne daga Sumerograms da aka yi amfani da su a cikin Epic of Gilgamesh . 


 Manazarta 

 [Hasiya] Wasiƙun Amarna. Johns Hopkins University Press, 1987, 1992. Shafuffuka 393.  (Sauce-cover,  ) 
 [Inda Aka Ɗauko Hoto da ke shafi na 9] The Standard Babylonian Epic of Gilgamesh, Parpola, Simo, Neo-Assyrian Text Corpus Project, c 1997, Tablet I ta hanyar Tablet XII, Index of Names, Sign List, da Glossary- (shafi na 119-145), shafuka 165.