Shirin zama mai ƙarancin

Shirin zama mai ƙarancin zama (ko shirin zama mai iyaka) wani nau'i ne na ilimi, yawanci a matakin jami'a, wanda ya haɗa da wasu ilimi na nesa da taƙaitaccen ɗakin karatu ko takamaiman wurin zama - zama na iya zama karshen mako ɗaya ko makonni da yawa. Wadannan shirye-shiryen galibi ana bayar da su ne daga kwalejoji da jami'o'i waɗanda ke koyar da daidaitattun darussan cikakken lokaci a harabar. Akwai shirye-shiryen digiri na biyu a fannoni masu yawa na abun ciki; daya daga cikin shirye-shirye mafi mashahuri na ƙayyadadden zama shine Master of Fine Arts a rubuce-rubuce masu kirkiro. Evalyn Bates ne ya kirkiro irin wannan shirin na farko kuma ya ƙaddamar da shi a 1963 a Kwalejin Goddard da ke Plainfield, Vermont . 

Akwai shirye-shiryen MFA marasa samun zama a matakin farko a fannin rubuce-rubuce masu ƙirƙira, zane-zane, ɗaukar hoto, da zane. Sauran shirye-shiryen digiri na biyu waɗanda za su iya ba wa ɗalibi digiri sun haɗa da Master of Arts, Master of Science, Master of Business Administration, da Master of Accounting. Wasu makarantu suna ba da zaɓuɓɓukan zama a matakin farko na digiri, kamar Kwalejin Prescott da Jami'ar Lesley .

 Tsarin gini 
Shirye-shiryen sun bambanta, amma tsarin zama mai zurfi, mai ƙarancin zama yana buƙatar ɗalibai su zo harabar jami'a duk bayan watanni shida na tsawon makonni 1-2, a lokacin da ɗalibai ke shiga ayyuka da laccoci iri-iri a rana, kuma suna ƙirƙirar tsare-tsaren karatu dalla-dalla. A lokacin zangon karatu na rashin zama, ɗalibai suna karatu da kansu, suna aika "fakiti" ga masu ba da shawara ga malamai kowane wata ko makamancin haka. Abubuwan da ke cikin fakitin sun bambanta da kowane mutum, amma suna mai da hankali kan bincike, rubutu, da tunani da suka shafi shirin karatu na kowane ɗalibi. Wasu makarantu, kamar Jami'ar Yammacin Jihar Colorado, suna gudanar da azuzuwan kan layi kai tsaye ta Skype kowane mako a lokacin zaman zama tare da samun malamai suna karanta aikin ɗalibai kuma suna ba da ra'ayoyi a rubuce duk mako.

 Manazarta