John Hackett (Officer na Sojojin Burtaniya)

Janar John Winthrop Hackett, GCB , Babban Bankin Duniya (CBE) , DSO & Mashaya , MC (5 Nuwamba 1910 - 9 Satumba 1997) soja ne ɗan Birtaniya ɗan asalin ƙasar Ostiraliya, mai zane, mai kula da jami'a, marubuci kuma a rayuwarsa ta baya, mai sharhi.

 Rayuwa ta farko 
An haifi Hackett, wanda ake wa lakabi da "Shan", a Perth, Yammacin Ostiraliya . Mahaifinsa ɗan ƙasar Ireland ɗan ƙasar Australia, wanda kuma aka fi sani da Sir John Winthrop Hackett (1848–1916), wanda asalinsa ɗan asalin County Tipperary ne,  ] ya yi karatu a Kwalejin Trinity, Dublin (BA, 1871; MA, 1874), kuma ya yi ƙaura zuwa Ostiraliya a 1875, daga ƙarshe ya zauna a Yammacin Ostiraliya a 1882, inda ya zama mai gidan jarida kuma edita kuma ɗan siyasa.  Mahaifiyarsa ita ce Deborah Drake-Brockman (1887-1965), wadda iyayenta fitattun mutane ne a al'ummar Yammacin Ostiraliya. 'Yan'uwanta shida sun haɗa da Grace Bussell, wacce ta shahara wajen ceto waɗanda suka tsira daga hatsarin jirgin ruwa a lokacin tana ƙarama, da Frederick Slade Drake-Brockman, fitaccen mai binciken ƙasa da bincike.

A ranar 3 ga Agusta 1905, tana da shekaru 57, Hackett Sr ta auri Deborah Drake-Brockman, wacce take da shekaru 18 kacal a lokacin - daga baya ta zama Deborah, Lady Hackett; Deborah, Lady Moulden; da Deborah Buller Murphy - bayan ta auri darakta na kamfanonin hakar ma'adinai da dama.  Suna da 'ya'ya mata huɗu da ɗa ɗaya. Babbar Hackett ta rasu a shekarar 1916. Lady Hackett ta sake yin aure a shekarar 1918. 

Ya yi karatun sakandare a Makarantar Grammar Geelong da ke Victoria sannan ya yi tafiya zuwa Landan don yin karatun zane a Makarantar Fasaha ta Tsakiya . Daga nan ya yi karatun Manyan Tarihi da Tarihin Zamani a Kwalejin New College, Oxford, inda ya sami digiri na MA. Ganin cewa digirinsa bai isa ya yi aiki a fannin ilimi ba, Hackett ya shiga Rundunar Sojojin Burtaniya kuma aka tura shi aiki a cikin Sarakunan Hussars na Sarki na 8 a 1933, bayan ya taɓa shiga Rundunar Sojojin Ruwa ta Supplementary a 1931. [1] A lokacin horon soja, ya kammala wani digiri a tarihi tare da mai da hankali kan yaƙin jihadi da kuma farkon Zamanin Tsakiya, musamman yakin Saladin a Yaƙin Duniya na Uku, wanda aka ba shi lambar yabo ta B. Litt. Ya kuma cancanci zama mai fassara a Faransanci, Jamusanci da Italiyanci, ya yi karatun Larabci kuma daga ƙarshe ya ƙware a harsuna goma.[2] [3]

 Iyali 
Ya auri Margaret Frena, 'yar Joseph Peter Frena, a cocin Jerusalem a ranar 21 ga Maris 1942. Margaret ta fi Hackett tsawon shekaru goma, ta mutu a ranar 14 ga Mayu 2007. Suna da ɗa ɗaya, Susan Veronica Hackett (20 ga Mayu 1945 - Disamba 1992).

 Farkon aikina 
Ya yi aiki a Falasdinu a lokacin tawayen Larabawa, inda aka ambace shi a cikin aika saƙonni a 1936, "John Winthrop Hackett Junior (1910–1997)". historyofwar.org. sannan kuma tare da Rundunar Kan iyaka ta Trans-Jordan daga 1937 zuwa 1941, lokacin da aka ambace shi a cikin aika saƙonni.

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Mutuwan 1997
Rukuni:Haifaffun 1910