Karl Drerup

Karl Joseph Maria Drerup (1904–2000)  ɗan ƙasar Amurka ne mai zane . An horar da shi a matsayin mai zane, Drerup ya koyar da kansa yadda ake yin enamel a farkon shekarun 1940, yana haɗa gilashi da ƙarfe ta hanyar amfani da tsarin harbawa mai zafi . An san shi a matsayin mutum mai muhimmanci a tsakanin masu zane-zanen enamel waɗanda suka fito a Amurka a lokacin bayan Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu. 

 Rayuwa da horo na farko 
An haifi Karl Drerup a shekarar 1904 a Borghorst, Westphalia, a yankin arewa maso yammacin Jamus, kuma an girma shi a gidan Katolika na Roman . A shekarar 1918, an tura shi da ɗan'uwansa zuwa makarantar sufaye ta Cistercian . A shekarar 1921 Drerup ya yanke shawarar neman aiki a fannin fasaha, kuma duk da ƙin amincewar iyalinsa, ya halarci Kunstgewerbeschule a Münster, inda ya yi karatun zane da zane. Daga baya ya sami ƙarin horo kan buga littattafai da zane-zane daga Hans Meid da Karl Michel a Vereinigte Staatsschulen, Berlin, daga 1927 zuwa 1929. A Berlin ne Drerup ya fara ganin aikin mai zane mai suna Hanns Bastanier. 

A shekarar 1930, Drerup ya koma Florence don ci gaba da karatunsa tare da mai zane na Italiya Felice Carena a Accademia di Belle Arti daga 1930 zuwa 1933. A can ne ya haɗu da Gertrude Lifmann, wata ɗaliba da ke karatun harsuna, kuma daga baya ta zama matarsa. Yayin da yake Florence, Drerup ya fara gwada yumbu, yana koyon dabaru daban-daban daga masu sana'a da ke aiki a shaguna da ɗakunan studio na Florentine da yawa. 

A shekara ta 1934, shi da Gertrude sun yi aure suka ƙaura zuwa Madrid . Ganin cewa Gertrude Bayahude ne, kuma sha'awar nuna wariyar Yahudawa ta ƙaru a Turai, Drerups sun ƙaura zuwa Puerto de la Cruz, Tenerife, a Tsibirin Canary, a gefen gabar tekun arewa maso yammacin Afirka. Tsakanin 1934 da 1937, Drerup ya yi zane yayin da matarsa ke aiki a matsayin mai fassara. Zane-zane da zane-zanen da ya yi a Tenerife sau da yawa suna nuna rayuwar mazauna tsibirin da ba ta da matsala, suna aiki a gonaki da rana kuma suna kamun kifi da dare. Hotuna masu launi daga wannan lokacin mai ban sha'awa a rayuwar Drerup sun sake dawowa a duk tsawon aikinsa. [1]

 Manazarta 
Jesse Bryant Wilder (14 February 2011). Art History For Dummies. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 350–. ISBN 978-1-118-05116-0. An American enamel awakening began in the 1930s thanks largely to the work of three innovative enamel artists— Kenneth Bates (1904–1994), Edward Winter (1908–1976), and Karl Drerup (1904–2000). The next generation of enamelists

Rukuni:Mutuwan 2000
Rukuni:Haifaffun 1904