Georges Candilis

Georges Candilis (Girkanci; 29 Maris 1913 - 10 Mayu 1995) ya kasance masanin gine-gine da kuma mai tsara birane na Girka da Faransanci.

 Tarihin rayuwa 
An haife shi a Azerbaijan, ya koma Girka kuma ya kammala karatu daga Makarantar Polytechnic ta Athens tsakanin 1931 da 1936. A shekara ta 1933 ya sadu da Le Corbusier yayin karatunsa, a CIAM IV, a sakamakon haka an ba shi jagorancin ASCORAL a 1943. A shekara ta 1945, ya koma Faransa tare da wasu malaman Girka da yawa a kan tafiyar Mataroa . A can ya yi aiki ga André Lurçat da Le Corbusier a ofishinsu, kuma ya shiga cikin gina Unité d'Habitation de Marseille . Tare da Shadrach Woods da Henri Piot, ya shiga cikin neman mafita a cikin matsalar saurin birni na kimiyyar Musulunci, hada gine-gine masu arha da amfani da abubuwan gine-gine na gargajiya. Sun haɓaka gine-ginen da ke da iska tare da farfajiyar, a Oran, Aljeriya da Casablanca. A shekara ta 1951, tare da Shadrach Woods da injiniya Henri Piot sun zama shugabannin ATBAT-Afirka, a Tangier, Morocco, wani bita da aka tsara a matsayin cibiyar bincike, inda injiniyoyin gine-gine da masu fasaha suka yi aiki a hanyar da ta dace, an rufe su a 1952 saboda tashin hankali na siyasa na lokacin.

A shekara ta 1954, ya koma Paris kuma ya bude ofishinsa, tare da injiniyoyi Pablo Dony da Piot, da kuma gine-gine Alexis Josic da Woods. Ofishin ya yi niyyar rage farashin gina gidaje masu dakuna uku. Ofishin yana da muhimman ayyuka kamar fadada Bagnols-sur-Cèze (1956) da kuma fadada tsarin birnin Le Mirail (1961) da Toulouse (1970). A shekara ta 1955 ya kafa kamfani tare da Woods da Josic. An rushe haɗin gwiwar a shekarar 1969, daga wannan lokacin ya ci gaba da aiki a matsayin masanin gine-gine da mai tsara birane, yana gudanar da ayyukan a yankunan yawon bude ido da Gabas ta Tsakiya daga gidaje zuwa makarantu da gidajen hutu. Ya ci gaba da koyarwa har sai bayan tashin hankali na dalibai na Mayu 1968 kuma ya kasance malamin baƙo a makarantu da yawa na gine-gine a Faransa da ƙasashen waje. A shekara ta 1977 ya buga Batir la Vie . Ya mutu a birnin Paris a ranar 10 ga Mayu, 1995.[1]

Candilis ya sami shahara daga ci gaba da yawa da ya tsara tare da Alexis Josic da Shadrach Woods, gami da Le Mirail, Toulouse da Carriere Centrale a Casablanca.

Candilis kuma memba ne na kafa Team 10. 

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Matattun 1995
Rukuni:Haifaffun 1913
Rukuni:Shafuka masu fassarorin da ba'a duba ba