John Quinton Pringle

John Quinton Pringle (13 Disamba 1864 - 25 Afrilu 1925) wani mai zane ne ɗan ƙasar Scotland, wanda Jules Bastien-Lepage ya yi tasiri a kansa kuma yana da alaƙa da Glasgow Boys .

 Rayuwa ta farko 
An haifi Pringle ɗa ga wani ma'aikacin layin dogo a Dennistoun, Glasgow . Duk da cewa iyalin sun ƙaura na ɗan lokaci (1869 zuwa 1874) zuwa Langbank a Renfrewshire da ke kusa (inda aka naɗa mahaifinsa shugaban tashar), John ya sami iliminsa a Glasgow kuma daga baya ya zauna na ɗan lokaci a Titin Maukinfauld, Tollcross .

Ya bar makaranta a shekara ta 1876 kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin mai gyaran ido. Shekaru ashirin bayan haka ya fara kasuwanci shi kaɗai, yana ba da gyaran ido da lantarki a shagonsa da ke lamba 90 Saltmarket, kusa da Glasgow Cross. Shago ne da aka san shi da rashin tsari, amma Pringle ya ci gaba da gudanar da shi a matsayin kasuwanci (kodayake yana da alaƙa da ainihin ƙaunarsa) sama da shekaru 20.

A halin yanzu, ya ci gaba da neman sana'ar zane. Pringle ya halarci azuzuwan maraice da safe na Asabar (a lokaci guda da Charles Rennie Mackintosh ) tsakanin 1883 da 1888. A shekarar 1901 ya lashe lambar zinare ta zane-zane a gasar kasa ta South Kensington.

 Rayuwa a matsayin mai zane 
Pringle ya bar ayyuka kusan 100. Da yawa daga cikinsu ƙananan man fetur ne a kan zane, waɗanda galibi suka haɗa da iyalinsa, abokansa, bayan gida ko kuma kewayen gida. Bai yi fenti a cikin mai ba tsakanin 1911 da 1921. Pringle ya ziyarci Normandy a shekarar 1910 kuma ya yi wasu lokutan bazara a tsibirin Whalsay na Shetland, (inda ya zauna tare da likitan gida, WG Wilson). A duka lokutan biyu ya samar da nau'ikan teku ko shimfidar wurare, sau da yawa yana gwaji da tasirin fenti. Daga baya ya samar da hotuna (sau da yawa ƙananan hotuna) bisa ga kwamiti, wasu daga cikinsu suna cikin Gidan Tarihi na Victoria da Albert, London .

Mai zane-zanen Faransa Jules Bastien-Lepage ya yi tasiri ga Pringle, wanda aka nuna zane-zanensa a Glasgow, tare da na sauran masu zane-zanen Faransa, a shekarun 1880. Ya fi samun tasiri a fannin fasaha, kodayake sha'awar mutanen yankin wani abu ne da ya shafi hakan. A cikin ayyukan da suka biyo baya, ya yi amfani da fenti da aka narkar da shi a cikin turpentine kuma ya shafa shi a takaice ta amfani da goga mai siffar murabba'i. Paletinsa a cikin kowane zane ɗaya yana da iyaka amma yana da ƙarfi - dabararsa sau da yawa tana ba da haske ko walƙiya.

Manazarta 

Category:Mutuwan 1925