Friedl Kjellberg

Friedl Kjellberg ( née Holzer, daga 1932 Holzer-Kjellberg ; 24 Oktoba 1905 - 11 Satumba 1993) ƙwararriyar mai ƙera yumbu ce ta Austria - Finland, an san ta musamman saboda aikinta da ake kira hanyar yin porcelain 'hatsin shinkafa'. 

 Sana'a 
Friedl Holzer ta yi karatun fasaha da zane a ƙasarta ta Austria, a makarantar zane ta Kunstgewerbeschule da ke Graz, kuma bayan kammala karatunta an ba ta matsayi a matsayin mai zane a kamfanin kera tukwane na Arabia da ke Helsinki, Finland.    Ta shiga kamfanin a shekarar 1924, kuma ta ci gaba da aiki a can tsawon lokacin da take yi, har zuwa lokacin da ta yi ritaya bayan shekaru 46 a shekarar 1971.  

A shekarar 1932, Friedl Holzer ta auri abokin aikinta a Arabia, injiniya Erik Kjellberg, kuma daga baya aka san ta da Friedl Kjellberg da Holzer-Kjellberg. "Kjellberg, Friedl (Holzer-Kjellberg, Friedl) [1905-1993. Austria/Finland. Ceramist]". ArtHistoryResearch.net. Retrieved 25 March 2021.

An siffanta salon zane na Kjellberg a matsayin 'tsarin gargajiya na zamani'; bisa ga al'ada, amma an daidaita shi da sauƙin tsaftacewa.  An san cewa ta sami kwarin gwiwa da tasiri a tsawon rayuwarta ta hanyoyi da siffofi na yumbu na kasar Sin . "Kjellberg, Friedl". Uppslagsverket.fi (in Swedish). Retrieved 25 March 2021.
Category:CS1 Swedish-language sources (sv)

Sabanin ƙirarta mai laushi ta 'porcelain hatsin shinkafa' (duba sashe na gaba), yawancin ayyukanta na baya suna amfani da ƙira masu ƙarfi da launuka masu ban sha'awa, kamar ja da shuɗi, waɗanda aka yi amfani da su ta amfani da glazes na musamman da dabarun harbi. 

 Farantin hatsin shinkafa 
Wataƙila Kjellberg ta fi shahara da faranti na shinkafa, wata hanyar da ta fara ganowa a lokacin ziyarar karatu a Vienna a shekarar 1931 : an yi wa wani abincin Sinanci na ƙarni na 17 ado ta wannan hanyar, wanda hakan ya ba ta kwarin gwiwa ta gwada dabarar. [1] [2]

 Manazarta 

Rukuni:Mutuwan 1993
Rukuni:Haifaffun 1905